Welsh Newspapers

Search 15 million Welsh newspaper articles

Hide Articles List

4 articles on this Page

THE PREMIER AND LORD HARTINGTON.

News
Cite
Share

THE PREMIER AND LORD HARTINGTON. LORD BEACONSFIELD at Aylesbury throwing dust in the eyes of the Bucks yeomen, and Lord Hartington at Newcastle criticising with the keenness of merciless logic the policy and per- formances of the Tory Government present an instructive contrast. fhe one employed the art of an accomplished orator in holding up to the view of his suffering audience a prospect of relief as unrealizable as the desert mirage, while the other was reducing to proper shape and dimensions the promises, assertions, and assumptions, of the Government, as readily as if these figments bad been touched by the spear of Ithuriel. ^oid Beaconsfield oontinued to misrepresent Lord Hartington's statements about the break down of the present system of land tenure, aud the creation of a class of peasant proprietors, with as much confidence and persistence as it his interpretation of them had not been disavowed. This misre- presentation—mean and ungenerous in a political opponent-was necessary as a basis for his own Small piece of frost-work rhetoric about "three rents." But the moat thoroughly bucolic part of his hearers could not fail to understand that, if three rents are to be made up by a peasant pro- prietor, it would be more comfortable for him to retain one of them in his pocket—that one, na:~ ly, which is made chiefly by his own over tiine, and the unpaid assistance of his family, the greater part of whose services differs little from all apprenticeship, preparing them to make their Own way in the world. But his Lordship reached the climax of absurdity when he began to play the nart of the Town-clerk of Ephesus, advising his hearers to exercise patience, and cautioning them against the adoption of hasty measures to coun- terbalance the depression in the price of provisions ca'iSi J. by Amt-rican competition. The reason of this wonderful admonition was that the highest living authority had assured him that the Ca- nadims intended to beat the Americans out of the market. But surely this would only aggravate the present hardships of the English farmer. If Canada succeed in her intention, she will do so for her own interest exclusively. Very recently she was represented to be as much in favour of a protective tariff, excluding English goods from her marked, as the Americans themselves. It there- fore follows that her triumph over the States in reducing the cost of provisions would be an in- direct triumph over British agriculture, and a real increase of the difficulties with which farmers have to contend. Nobody understands this better than the Premier but as he could not prudently talk of his "spirited foreign policy," which has brought upon this country disaster and disgrace, he exhibited his old ingenuity in a specimen of political kite-flying for the entertainment of a class whom he never helped, but often delighted with the pleasures of hope. If we turn from the Prime Minister to the Leader of the Opposition, a contrast is presented which the country will not fail to consider at the present juncture. Lord Hartington's reply to one man's persistent misrepresentation of him is of little public importance. That in which every- one, whether a friend or not, must be interested, is the pitiless exposure of the folly and failure of Imperialistic government in this country, as de- veloped by her Majesty's present advisers. The spirit of this hybrid rule commenced its meddling and mischievous work when Egypt's interest in the Suez Canal was purchased by Lord Beacons- field, and France was introduced as a partner in the management of Egyptian politics. It was further manifested in creating the Imperial title, in the constant and restless movement of the Mediterranean Fleet, the preparation for war when Russia and Turkey were engaged in con- flict, the summoning of troops from India, the forcing of the Dardanelles by war ships, the Anglo- Turkish Convention, the annexation of Cyprus, the war with Afghanistan, and the Zulu war, hardly closed in time for the re-commencement of hostilities with the Afghans,—after peace had been made, a Treaty signed, the Ameer subsidized, and General Roberts feasted and praised by the Viceroy, as a marvellous military genius who, his Highness endeavoured to prove from ancient his- tory and a vivid imagination, will be equally dis- tinguished as a political administrator in the dis- trict over which he is placed. We need not illus- trate the disgraceful failure of Ministers in all their attempts at sensational government. The principal facts are within the recollection of our readers. But the peculiarity of them which Lord Hartington drove home to the understanding and conscience of his audience is, that their perpetra- tors refused to follow the old-trodden paths of the Constitution, treated Parliament with contemp- tuous disregard by withholding from it all infor- mation about the policy they intended to adopt on questions of national or European importance, and ignored the advice of well-tried and most suc- cessful servants of the Crown on subjects concern- ing which they themselves had no practical know- ledge. In fact, by their reckless meddling and contemptible imitation of autocratic conduct, they invited the very disasters which have befallen us, and will make their term of office much too memorable. We congratulate the Liberal party on the great improvement both as a sneaker and a statesman recently shown by their official Leader. At Newcastle he betrayed no half-hearteiness in the political programme which he is prepared to carry out. He is evidently as far removed from old Whiggery as Sir Robert Peel was from Toryism, when he repealed the Corn Laws, and left his country a legacy of good which to the present day is his proudest memorial. And, like Peel, he has the nice sense of justice, the wise foresight, the fearless courage, and the weight of character which fit him for the position which the Liberal party have assigned him. Round him every section of it should ra y, to make their cause triumphant at the coming con- flict. If we may take the President of the Trades Union as an authority, it is evident that few Con- servative working men will take part in that struggle. Speaking at Edinburgh last week, he said One large cause of the present depression Was the withdrawal of millions of men by keeping up standing armies. At the risk of being charged with party feeling he could not refrain from de- claring his conviction that the distress through which they were passing had been terribly aggra- vated by the foreign policy of the Government. Peace and confidence were the breath of commercial life and prosperity. The state of unrest, disquiet, and trembling from fear of war, resulting from the course of Lord Beaconsfield's administration had rendered any improvement in trade well-nigh impossible. An increased,.expenditure by ten millions per an- num, when the imports of the country were largely increasing and the exports largely diminishing, could surely only be regarded by rational men as financial madness; and when there was added the course of unrighteous and abominable wars which the Government were still waging, they need no longer wonder at the terrible distress from which they were suffering. He had no desire that their political power should be used at the general elec- tion which must soon occur in favour of any par- ticular party, but we must hope that they would not forget to urge on those who wanted their suf- frages the needful policy of substituting arbitration for war, so that the peace of the world should be no longer jeopardised by the existence of "hloatell armaments," but a mutual reduction of them ef- fected, and the nations relieved of the terrible load of taxation by which they are now oppressed. These words develop much wisdom. They imply advice which might be advantageously followed by the nation at large. But if be, our bellicose Premier need not be sanguine that his lease of power will be renewed 0

SCIENCE LECTURES THE SWANSEAJ…

jCocal Intelligence,

--IFJu Cambrian.