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MERTHYR BOARD OF GUARDIAN^

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MERTHYR BOARD OF GUARDIAN^ SATURDAY. October 31At, 1863. Present—G. T. Clark, Esq. (Chairman), Messrs. R Thomas, J. Ansell, D. Wit iams, N B. Allen, W. Wii!iam. D. Rosser, L. Lewis, T. WatUius, B Kirk- house, E. VV. Scale, J. W. Russell, R. H. Rhys, T. Williams, G. Martin, D. Davies, and Rev. J. Griffith. The minutes of the la > B jard weieread, and in refer- ence to the alterations ui ttie construction of the closets at the Workhouse, for which a Mr. Jones, a builder, at Cardiff was sent for, Mr. John Williams, builder, of Morgan Town, was requested to furnish the Board with an estimate of the probable cost of such alterations by the next meeting. Mr. Jones was allowed 21s. and railway fare, for his advice and loss of time iu coming to Merthyr. The Poor Law Board applied for information respec- ting the present state of the health of the children in theWork-touie, which will be forwarded. The Finance Committee recommended the payment of several tradesmen's bills which the Board sanctioned, icfW a J16 at.tenJ'on °t the Board to the sum el ios. 8.1. being the amount charged for a supply of water to the Workhouse for the past six mouths. — Mr. Rhys said it appeared to him to be a mos; unreasonable price to pay, and lie thought the outlying parishes ought to join in preventing such an exorbitant expen- diture. With all the water used the inmates appealed in a worse sanitary condition no,v than when no such charge was made.—The Master said that a great deal of the water had bsen wasted through the defective state of the pipes and taps, but that now these were repaired, he did nut anticipate that the bills for water would be nefkrlv so lliwil ia future. Thè following report from Dr. Seaton respecting the it^s th,iJa?CmatMn,of the district was read< and Gua.rdin.iw tt. f ? ^y 011 e or two of the country medical ofti a,cod>y "1ltj should be forwarded to each mern^r, t °f the 1Fniou' the more intelligent thought kun°Wing extent of our circulation, Tki pen 1 pu .,uuneC(!S3aryi for if it were printed in the not be ativ rJ ,woi course see it, as there could in the Irrmm v otticer, or even any intelligent man ia the Union, who did not read that puper :— Privy Council Office, Loudon, Dear t -October 29th, 1863. fttld Tu becomes my duty to call your attention, !L„u0 at. ot the Board over which you preside, to the in thJ vr recent Inspection of Public Vaccination I nv i ^1' Tydfil Union. It was an inquiry which -p • ( with great care, because during the Small-pox vour^n10- mortality from that disease in +• largely exceeded, in proportion to popula- f' a' °f iu|y other Union in thw kingdom, oin *PP^ared to me that great pains had been taken ce that tune with regard to the Vaccination of the j P °Pte, and that the protection of the population against mail-pox is undoubtedly far better now than it could l en iiave been hut it is, nevertheless, certain that V,r?,1S at ttlis J-i'ne a very large number of unprotected c dren, and that, if the epidemic of Small-pox. which is now traversing the kingdom break out in the Merthyr "ou,111 t le Present condition of its population in this ,ste. pec a very serious amount of mortality will result. XM .eye C11'ciynstanues, I think that the Board uld at once call the attention of parents, by public notice, to the neglect, with intimation that unless the Requirements of the law are complied with, proceedings kWiU be taken j. thiit they should follow this intimation, \.4 if necessary, with proceedings in a few cases for the sake of example and that with a view to any step« which may be required, they should (under 24 and 2o Vict. ch. 59) appoint their Clerk as officer to institute and conduct such proceedings. From an examination of nearly 1,500 vaccinated children in various parts of the Union, I am able to state that Vaccination had generally been performed in an efficient and satisfactory manner. But I must except from this statement the Vaccination of Dowlais of a certain period. Upon examining between five and six hundred children in Dowlais I found that the Vaccina- tion was divisible into three periods: one, comprising the elder children, in whom Vaccination had been well done one, comprising the children vaccinated within the last three years or thereabouts, in whom it had been exceedingly well done; and an intermediate period, comprising the children vaccinated from three to seven years ago, in a large majority of whom the operation had been performed in a very imperfect and unsatis- factory manner. As regards some, indeed, of the children vaccinated at this period, the Vaccination had been little more than a mere sham and it is only of a minority that I can say that they had had such Vacci- nation as every parent has a right to expect when he takes his child to the Public Vaccinator, or as Guar- dians have a right to expect when they pay public money for the performance of Vaccination. From inquiries I made I have reason to believe that the Vaccination of that period was left by the then con- tractor to his assistants and others. I think it neces- sary. therefore, to call your attention to the securities which the law takes for the proper performance of Public Vaccination. It requires that all Public Vaccination be performed by each contractor personally, or by another contractor of the same Union acting for him or by a deputy, who must have all the qualiifcations requisite for a conti ac- tor, and who also, since the Regulations of December 1, 1859, must have been admitted and approved in the manner directed by those Regulations. And for any Vaccination which is not performed in one of these ways the Guardians ought not to pay. The Regulations referred to define the qualifications of contractors and deputies. I find that in your Union the Vaccination is now habitually performed by the Public Vaccinators in person but as occasions now and then arise in which they may not be able to give personal attendance, it is essential that their attention should be called to the re- quirements of the law with regard to substitutes, with an intimation that the Board will be ready to assign pro- perly qualified deputies to those of them who may desire it. I noticed with particular pleasure that the arrange- ments which have been made for the performance of Vaccination at stations, with attendance once a week at each, was strictly adhered to. This is the only pro- per arrangement in town populations for maintaining Vaccination from arm to arm, and a good supply of lymph. For these objects it is also very important, as far as the local distribution of the population may allow, that the Vaccination should be carried on at as few stations as possible This subject is fully explained in the printed memorandum I left with you. I have the honour to he, dear sir, Yours very faithfully, EDWARD C. SEATON, M.D. Inspector of Public Vaccination. G. T. Clark, Esq.. Chairman of the Board of Guardians, Merthyr Tydfil Union. Two reports, one from the Visiting Committee, and the second from J. C. Fowler, Esq., in reference to the internal arrangements of the house, were read. -The Visiting Committee stated that the drainage of the house was in a bad state, and required immediate atten- tion, that the girls'lavatory was insufficient, but that in other respects they found everything in the house satisfactory.—Mr. Fowler remarked in his report that when he called at half-past nine o'clock the boys were preparing to go out for a walk, but that they had had no lesson in the school up to that hour. He also com- plained of some arrangements in the Infirmary which were not satisfactory.—The Board drew the attention of the Master to Mr: Fowler's report, and also called up the schoolmaster with respect to the children. The schoolmaster staisfactorily explained the reason why the children had had no lesson that morning, and ad- ded that Mr. Fowler had not sought any explanation from him.—' n the proposal of the Chairman, who fully agreed with the Visiting Committee r'dativeto the defec- tive drainage of the house, it was agreed that the Board apply to the Board of Health for its permission to allow Mr. H arpnr to examine and report upon the drainage, and to give an estimate of the cost of replacing the brick tioors with stone, or slate. Mr. L. Lewis drew the att ntion of the Board to the inadequate ne-ans for spiritual advice and consolation at the infirmary. It was true that the Master sent for any chrgyrnan or Dissenting minister that any siek person applied for, butjthere w. re not unfrequently in the infirmary, strangers to the town who did not know any mi'lister, and "herefore could not send for any. He would rot state that he was favourable to the appoint- ment of a chaplain, but unless the ministers of religion volunteered to attend to their duty there, something ought to be doi,e to ensure for the poor in the infirmary, and in the house, those visits for religious purposes which the p >orebt outside the house were blessed with. Rev. J. Giiflith As there is no chaplain appointed in the house, I have never personally interfered in the ar- rangements with regard to the religious teachings here, and do not mean to. Immediately I step into this house I am out of my parish, and have no more right here. unless by appointment, than I would have to in- terfere with the pastoral duties of Aberdare or some other parish. I have, however, permitted my curates to come here when applied for, but I have purposely absented myself, lest I should be charged by those who do not know me, with coining here for the purpose of proselyting. — Mr. Ansell: As a Christian minister you ought to consider it a great privilege to attend upon the sick poor, wherever they are.—Mr. Griffith I will not allow myself to be reproved by you, Mr. Ansell. You have made that remark on a previous occasion, and I must appeal to the Board to protect me from such observations, whatever private motive you may have for making them, for I have given a reason for my conduct ■—The chairman The duties are voluntary, and you have no right Mr. Ansell,to attempt a censure for their non-performance.—Mr. Ansell however re- peated that it was a privilege for all christian ministers to attend the poor and amicted.—The chairman In the abstract it no doubt is so, but when you apply the remark so pointedly to Mr. Griffith or to any other person it is necessarily offensive by the implication it conveys.—No order was made in the matter, hut we do hope that our Dissenting ministers, now that their attention has been thus directed to the subject, will attend to these duties, otherwise the appointment of a paid Chaplain will he fully justifiable, and iudeed all obligation upon the Board. This concluded the general business. "P LOCAL LNTKLLrGENCE. EXCISE DUTIES.—Some idea of the commercial great- ness of Merthyr may he derived from the fact that the collector of excise duties received on one day only this week the sum of £ 3,000. SATURDAY NIGHT CONCERTS —We are happy to hear that an attempt is being made to resuscitate a. very useful institution—the Saturday Night Concerts, and we here that the next start will be a hopeful one, and its cause prove einire ntly beneficial to the people. OP) NISG OF POUTLOTTYN CHUKCH.—From an advertisement in another column it will be seen that this new edifice is to be opened for Divine Servise on Wednesday next. The distinguished clergy who are to officiate there, as well as the excellent railway facilities provided, will no doubt induce a large attendance.) EMINENT MERTHYR MEN.-Our readers have an ex- cellent opportunity now afforded them of seeing for themselves a proof of the great abilities of one of their old townsmen, Mr. Joseph Edwards, the eminent sculptor, engravings of whose works have been kindly exhibited by a friend in Mr. Lumley's, Victoria-street, this week. The two on view are respectively entitl d, •'Religion consoling Justice," erected in memory of a distinguished judge in India, and the other The Last Dream," finely descriptive of visions that flit before the mental eye on the threshold of the spirit world. Well may Merthyr be proud of so gifted a son. A SUPPER was held at the Hallway and Locomotive Inn, High-street, Merthyr, by Mr. Wm. Williams, on Tuesday, the 4rd inst., when a large number of friends, numbering about fifty, partook of the excellent things provided by the worthy host and hostess, Mr. and Mrs. Williams, for their entertainment. The cloth having been removed, the chair was taken by Mr. John Jones, spirit merchant, and the vice-chair by Mr. Llewellyn Williams, of the Con bridge Arms. The first toast proposed by the chairman wi .s The Quwen and the Roval family," which was drank with acclimation, after which the company were entertained with songs by Messrs. Evan Williams, hay merchant, and liees E. Rees, of the White Lion, which were sung with effect in the pure Welsh style. The next toast proposed by the chairman was the "Army and Navy," coupling therewith the ]2th Glamorgan Rifle Volunteers, which 'I y was responded to by Messrs. Jonathan Reynolds and T. D. Davies, in appropriate speeches. Songs by Messrs. J. Reynolds, LI. Williams, and Christmas Evans. The next toast proposed by Mr. Meredith was the Hont and Hostess," for the very excellent supper provided for them that evening, which was drank with musical honours. After numerous other toasts and songs a vote of thanks was proposed to the chairman for kindly presiding there that evening, after which the company separated, having spent a. happy evening.

THE REV. HENRY WARD BEECHER…

ABERDARE POLICE COURT.

Family Notices

MERTHYR BURIAL BOARD.