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A NEW MOUNTAIN RAILWAY IN.…
A NEW MOUNTAIN RAILWAY IN THE HARTZ. The new Hartz Railway between Blankenburg an- Taune, planned by a French engineer, Abt, is a com- bination of the ordinary adhesion with the tooth rail- Way, and any carriage or truck made to run on an ordinary railway can run equally well on this new line. In order to understand this it will therefore be well, before describing the line itself, to briefly explain this new system, which, with the opening of the new Hartz Railway, has for the first time been tried practically, and which, since its efficiency has been proved, will very likely create a new era in mountain railways generally. The tooth rail, which lies exactly between the two ordinary rails, which are of average gauge, consists of a threefold toothed chain, into which the two separate cog wheels of the engine exactly fit, so that, when in action, six teeth of the chain are always clasped by the cog wheels of the engine. This chain protrudes 70 millimetres beyond the level of the surface of the rails, and is only laid in such places where an otherwise insurmountable declivity or ac- clivity occurs. In all the other parts of the line the ordinary rails suffice. The transition from adhesion to tooth railway is effected by the ends of the cogged chain being made elastic, by lying on springs, so that when the engine reaches them the connection takes place automatically, and the mutual action of the toothed chain and cog wheels is so finely adjusted that not the slightest grating or bumping is noticed i 1 the train. The engines used on this railway are of a double construction, having four steam tenders, two for the ordinary wheels, and two for the cog wheels. The boilers on the Hartz railway are of the usual construction, the gradients to be overcome not exceeding 1 16.6 metres. In ascending the engine pushes the train from behind, and in descend- ing it is placed before the train. The newly-opened line is full of natural charms, the scenery opened up by it being of the most varying character. The total length from Blankenburg to Taune is 28 kilometres, 7.5 of which are toothed railway in 10 detachments, and throughout ite entirety iron sleepers replace wooden ones, which in modern railway build- ing are going more and more out of use. On leaving Blankenburg, with the engine in the rear, the first three kilometrss are ordinary adhesion railway, which running in a wide curve affords re- peated changeable views of Blankenburg, the castle, the Regenstein, the Devil's Wall, Ziegenkopf, Heim- burg, the blast furnace near Blankenburg, &c. Then comes a long stretch of toothed railway, with gra- dients of 16: 16'5 metres, up to Hiittenrode, the views afforded here consisting of occasional charming peeps between gaps in the forests through which the train passes, at Blankenburg receding from beneath, with the Regenstein, the Hoppelberg, and the Magde- burg Plain in the background, and the Ziegenkopf in the foreground, coming gradually more and more on a level with the train. A tunnel (Bielstein Tunnel), 480 metres long, is then passed, and in Hiittenrode the train stands 247 metres above the starting point. From Hiittenrode the line falls, with gradients of 1:40 and 1:16.6 meters, towards Riibeland, and the engine is now placed at the head of the train. From the plateau of Hiittenrode we get the first glance of the Brock en group. Just before reaching Riibeland is a short tunnel named after Princa Bismarck, tho last blasting having been completed during the night of March 31 and April 1, 1885, the anniversary of his 70th birthday. Riibeland is a village beautifully situated on the Bode, between high pine clad rocks in a gorge of that river, and known to tourists from the two caves, Bielsoole and Baumannshole. It also has an iron foundry, as well as extensive powder and wood vinegar works. The Rilbeland railwav station is provided with an excellent restaurant and verandah. From Riibeland the railway first of all runs on stone revetements alongside the Bode through the village, and from the iron foundry again ascends with slight gradients to Elbingerode. Between Riibeland and Elbingerode the landscape is totally different from that between Blankenburg and Riibeland, consisting of almost barren limestone rocks. At a short distance from Elbingerode the railway again descends into the Bode valley. Before doing so, however, it affords a nearer view of the Brocken group, with the Hobne- klippen in the foreground. At the station Roth- shiitte, from the village of this name, charmingly situated at the confluence of the warm and cold Bode, omnibuses are ready to take passengers direct to the Brocken (fare for in or outside place, two marks- two shillings). The railway from Rothshutte to Taune is without tooth rail. The new railway, which of course has been made to further the industry of the Upper Hartz, also affords the tourist convenient opportunities of getting quickly and pleasantly into the very centre of this district. For instance, the trip to the Hohneklippen, hitherto almost impracticable without a guide, is now easily accessible. From Rothshiitte to the Forester's House (Forst Haus), 1 hour, thence in 1 hours to 2 the Leistenklippe (magnificent view from the summit), thence return to Elbingerode. Signposts indicate the direction. Blankenburg, the residence of the Prince Regent, with its picturesque surroundings, readily accessible by railway from Halberstadt, affording comfortable and less dear living than many Hartz towns, and being the starting station of the new railway, will afford tourists desirous of seeing the country quickly and cheaply the very best means of doing so.
FISH. CULTURE. -
FISH. CULTURE. A conference convened by the National Fish Culture Association of Great Britain and Ireland for the dis- cussion of subjects relating to the culture of fish, was held on Monday in the Conference-hall of the Indian and Colonial Exhibition. In the absence, through illness, of the president, the Marquis of Exeter, the chair was taken by Sir Albert Rollit, M.P. The Marquis of Exeter wrote expressing regret at his inability to be present, and thanking the Prince of Wales for the assistance he had given the association. The Chairman, in his opening address, explained that the association was the outcome of a meeting held at Fishmongers' Hall in December, 1882. It had for its primary object the development of the sea and inland fisheries of Great Britain and Ireland with a view of keeping up, if possible, increasing the food supply of country, and it had received the support of those interested, both theoretically and practically, in fish culture. The site of their principal producing establishment at Iver was remarkable for its adapta- bility to the rearing of fish. He might mention that the association had done much to secure the success of the Fisheries Exhibition, and also to show the necessity for remedial and other measures for the protection of the fisheries of the United Kingdom. Scientific observations were now being made by the association at sea, with the object of acquiring more definite and reliable information concerning the tem- perature of the ocean, together with other important matters upon marine fish life. They were being con- ducted with the co-operation of the Aduiiralty, the Trinity Board, and the Mission to Deep Sea Fisher- men. Grants of fish had been made during the year to various public bodies and angling societies, in order to assist in stocking the Thames, the Lea, the Severn, and the Dee. Personally he thought this was one of the most useful offices of the association, and one which might be most advantageously extended. Among its other operations the association was form- ing an Ichthyological Museum of British and foreign fish. The association deserved the support of the public, for it was for their benefit that it existed. It was the only officially recognised institution of the kind in the country, and it was doing work similar to that which the colonies were doing on a larger scale. Mr. W. Oldham Chambers, F.L.S., the secretary of the society, then read a paper on Carp Culture." He said that the development of fish life depended to some extent upcn the introduction of new specics from abroad, and it was our duty therefore to obtain an exchange, or seek to reintroduce those fish that had become exterminated from our waters. In doing so we could only select such species as would constitute an addition to our food supply, and in so doing we could not deviate from the royal road to the attain- ment of useful purposes and practical results. One of the best species for his purpose was the German carp, which was .superior to our species. In Ger- many and America the carp was extensively culti- vated, but this bad never been attempted in this country because our species was inferior. The culture of the carp was open to all, and could be profitably undertaken by anyone possessed of a little capital. In olden times the ponds used to provide good wholesome food for a large section of the London people, and he suggested that the custom should be revived by the construction of ponds in every district. Considering the present state of depression among farmers such an undertaking would, he belie Yed, act as a remedy in stemming the tide of ruin and disas- ter, He appealed strongly to agriculturists to direct their attention to carp culture, and to convert the many thousands of acres of land which were now partially covered with water into fishponds. He felt sure that they would find it a much more profitable business than the growing of vegetables or fruit. In conclusion, he said that the association would be glad to give assistance and advice to anyone desirous of undertaking fish farming, which would tend to de- velop the resources of the country, relieve the agri- culturist, and provide an economical, nourishing food for all communities. The paper having been briefly discussed, the meet- ing adjourned. On resuming in the afternoon Sir A. Kollifc again took the chair, and a paper was read by the Rev. Mr. Steward, entitled Marine Temperatures and their Influences upon Fish Life." He said the progress of our knowledge of the habits of fish, of the circum- stances which influenced their movements, and of the reason of certain already well-known facts about them, must necessarily be slow, since we were unable to watch them in their haunts. This was specially the case with sea fish, but a good deal of knowledge had already been acquired by the researches and observa- tions of those who had devoted their time to the subject, and much more might be learnt about the habits of fish by intelligent observations on the part of fishermen. The object of the association was to learn some of the habits of sea fish. The circum- stances or influence which ruled their movements were obscured from them. Take the migration of fish for example. About their migration there was no doubt, but the question that puzzled them was, Why do they migrate? From his study of the whole ques- tion he bad come to the conclusion that temperature was an important factor in the regulation of their habits and of their movements. For the further study of the subject it was proposed to establish observing stations on board certain light-vessels adjacent to fish- ing grounds, and such smacks as had careful skippers whose ob ervations would command confidence. Another factor in the movements of fish was the du- ration of rain. This was followed by a paper on The Migration of Fish," by Mr. J. Willis Bund, in which he said his observations went to show that the migration of fish from salt to fresh water and vice versa, were regulated by the atmospheric changes.
[No title]
I can't sing," said the young lady when invited to warble; but she complied upon being further pressed. When she had finished, Fogg thanked her, and added, sotto voce: I'll never doubt anybody's word again." But, Paul, how can the Spirit be in us and us in the Spirit at the same time ? said the young man to a venerable darkey. Oh, dar's no pussle 'bout dat. It's like dat poker; I puts it in de fire, and it gets red hot. Now, de poker's in de fire, and de fire's in de poker." You may hide your thoughts, conceal your mind and disguise your actions, but the smell of a raw onion will rise in its might and inform a sneering world how you have gathered it to your inner man. Distant party (at other end of telephone) Did I leave my umbrella at your house last night ?" Old gentleman (speaking into the receiver) Two were left here. Is this one yours ?"
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Thousands have been cured by these Pills, and many who hast beva pronounced hopeless have been thoroughly rMtortd to their health by their use. ONE BOX WILL CONVINCE THE KOIT SCBFTTCAJJ Of THEIR EFFICACY. In order to suit all who may be suffering from One or Deft ad these Maladies, the Proprietor piepares this Vegetable BeUsdf in the following forms No. l.-GEORGE'S PILL AND GRAVEL PILLS. No. 2.-GEORGE'S GRAVEL PILLS. No. S.—GEORGE'S PILLS FOR THE PILES. Important Testimonials from Doctors, Chemists, and In- valids, from all parts of the country, will be forwarded to any address on receipt of a stamped envelope. STIA in Boxes, Is lid and 2a 9d, by all respectable Checaisto, by Post, Is 4d and Ss, in postage stamps. XVBXY BOX IS PROTECTED BY TnJl GOVERNMENT STAMP. NOTICE.—The title "PILE GRAVEL PILLS* is Copyright, and entered at Stationers' Hall. Proprietor, J. E. GEORGE, M.R.P.&, HIRWAIN. GLAMORGANSHIRE. WORTH A GUINEA A BOX. 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There Is no medicine to be found to equal BEECHAM'S PILLS for removing any obstruction or irregu- tarityof the system: If taken according to the to the direction* given with each box they will soon resto e female* of all agee D sou sd and robust health. For a weak stomach, impaired digestion, and ai. disorders of the liver, they act like "MAGIC," and a few doses will 118 found to work wonders upon the most important organs in tha human machine. Tney strengthen the whole muscular system, restore the long lost complexion, bring back the keen edge of appetite, and arouse infi action with the ROSEBUD or health, the whole physical erA .zy of the human frame.-The" are "FACTS" admitted by ,houlands, embracing all classes ot society, and one of the best guarantees to the nervous and debilitated is, BEECHAM'S PILLS have the largest sale of any patient medicine In the world. BEECHAM'S MAGIC COUGH PILLS. Af* remedy for Coughs is general, asthma, difficulty od Breathing, shortness of breath, t ghtness and oppression er the chest, wheezing, ice., these Pills stand unrivalled. They ipeedily remove that sense of oppression and difflculty of breathing which nightly depiire the patient of rest. Let mW person give BEECHAM'S Cores PILLS a trial, and the most violent cough will In a (host time be removed. CAVTlow.-The public are ted to notice that the wordt "BESCRAN'S PiLLs, St Helena" are on the Goveranem affixed to each box of the Pills. If not en, ttey are forgery. Piepared only and sold wholesale and retail by the proprietor. T. BEECHAK, chemist, St Heleas, Lancashire, in boxes at la. 1| and 2s 9d. each. Sent post free from the proprietor? or 15 or M stamps.-Sold by all druggists and patsgnt. Medicine DeUera la '.he kis gdoca; JbU dlMctteae An men wttn aaek box. SAMUEL ALLSOPP & SONS BURT ON-ON-T RENT. SEASON BREWED ALES & STOUT IN PRIME CONDITION. ABERYSTWYTH Office-Hampton House, Rail- A [way Terrace. Stores—Railway Station. JOHN MORGAN, PRINTER, Observer Office, Aberystwyth. Printing of every description executed at the Observer Office, 1 North Parade. Estimates furnished, Moderate Charges. FOR THE BLOOD IS THE LIFE.—CLARKE'S WORLD- FAMED BLOOD MIXTURE is warranted to cleanse the fclood from all-impurities from whatever cause arising. In Scrofula, Scurvy, Skin and Blood Diseases, and Sores of all kinds, its effects are marvellous. Thousands of Testimo- nials. Sold in bottles, 2s. 9d., or 33 Stamps, by all Chemists and Medicine Vendors everywhere. TOWLE'S PENNYROYAL AND STEEL PILLS FOR FEMALES quickly correct all irregularities and relieve the distressing symptoms so prevalent with the sex. Boxes Is. luld. and 2s, 6d. Sold by all Chemists. Sent anywhere for 15 or 34 Stamps, by the Proprietor, E T. Towle, Chemist, Notting- ham. To HOTI^ AND IIOBAING-HOUSE KEEPERS.— Wine Lists and Business Cards, printed in the best style. RECEIPT FORMS, in books of 50 each, price Is, may bepnrchased at the Observer Office 1 North Parade, very nsefnl. Mourning Cards, in various patterns, printed, j RECEIPT FORMS, in books of 50 each, price Is, may bepnrchased at the Observer O^ice 1 North Parade, very nsefnl. Mourning Cards, in varions patterns, printed, j Welsh and English, at the Observer Office, 1, Norta Farads, Aberystwyth. tiu!\tnrøø JOHNROBERT8, SPIRIT AND WINE MERCHANT, GOGERDDAN ARMS AND LION ROYAL HOTEL, ABERYSTWYTH, VAULTS:-2, BRIDGE STREET. s s d GIN from 2 3 per bottle SHERRY from 2 0 per bottle IRISH WHISKEY „ 3 0 „ PORT „ 2 6 SCOTCH Do. 3 0 „ MARSALA 1 9 PALE BRANDY 4 0 „ CLARET „ 1 3 RUM 2 9 „ Champagne and all Sparkling Wines of best quality. SOLE AGENT FOR WORTHINGTON'S CELEBRATED DINNER ALES, 3s. PER DOZEN IMP. PINTS, LOCH KATRINE SCOTCH WHISKEY, 3s 6D PER BOTTLE. COFFEE ROOM LUNCHEONS FROM 11 A.M. TO 2 P.M. DAILY. fgg" Breaks for the Devil's Bridge leave the Hotel. W. H. pALMEEj WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANT, QUEEN'S HOTEL WINE STORES, MARINE TERRACE. Per Bottle. I a. d. s, d. t,rr.N from 2 3 SHERRY from 2 0 IRISH WHISKY 3 0 PORT 2 6 SCOTCH WHISKY 3 0 MARSALA.- 1 » PALE BRANDY 4 0 CLARET 1 3 RUN „ 2 9 CHAMPAGNE 3 6 WINES DRAWN FROM THE WOOD. THE CELEBRATED EDINBURGH ALE-3s. PER DOZFN IMPERIAL PINT BOTTFES. Sole Agent for-GLEN ROSA SCOTCH WHISKY. AND AT THE BELLE VUE ROYAL HOTEL, MARINE TERRACE. All ORDERS over £ 2 sent Carriage Paid to any Station on the Cambrian and M. & M. Railways. WAR N I N G WHEN YOU ASK FOR RECKITT'S BLUE THAT YOU GET IT As bad Qualitie sare often substituted. ESTABLISHED 1826. THOMAS WHITE, (Son and successor to the late Elizabeth White,) MANUFACTURING LAPIDARY AND JEWELLER, I EGYPTIAN HOUSE, TERRACE ROAD, AND YORK HOUSE, MARINE TERRACE, ABERYSTWYTH. A isplendid collection of Jewellery of the newest designs, comprising Necklets, Brooches, Ear Rings, 4o., always in Stock. GEM AND OTHER RINGS. OLD CHINA IN GREAT VARIETY FIG" ANYTHING NOT IN STOCK MADE TO OnDER. DEALER IN SILVER AND ELECTRO PLATE. N.B.-No connection with any other firm in the town the same name. GILDING AND ELECTRO PLATING. Beach Stones and other Pebbles Sliced into Slabs, Drilled, and Cut into any Shape or Form. Cabinets, Tables, &c., inlaid. Church Decorations. ALL WORK DONE ON THE PREMISES. THE ONLY WORKING LAPIDARY IN TERRACE ROAD. J. HUGHES, FRUITERER AND GAME DEALER, 19, NORTH PARADE, ABERYSTWYTH, BEGS to Announce that he has a CHOICB ASSORTMENT of ENGLISH & FOREIGN FRUIT,1 ALSO, a VARIETY IN SUGAR CONFECTIONERY AND BON BONS. I A GOOD SHOW OF POULTRY AND GAME J. H. EARNESTLY SOLICITS A VrSIT. JOHN ELLIS, IRONMONGER, GUN & LOCKS MIT H, BELLHANGER, &c., GREAT DARKGATE-ST., ABERYSTWYTH. JE, begs to draw the attention of his nnmerons • customers to his Stock of BREECH and MUZZLE LOADING GUNS and BREECH and MUZZLE LOADING GUNS and AMMUNITION. Curtis and Harvey's Gun Powder and Chilled Shot. P. & W. GORNALL, PLUMBERS, GASFITTERS, PAINTE PAPERHANGERS, AND GENERAL HOUSE DECORATORS. All orders promptly attended to. All sizes of Iron and Lead Pipes, Paints, Varnishes, &c., in Stock. Sanitary Pans and Trap from 2s. 9d. each. A LARGE STOCK OF PAPERHANGINGS From 3d. per Piece. NORTH PARADE, ABERYSTWYTH CURE FOR Alik- HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT. The Ready and reliable Remedy. Armed with this powerful antidote to disease, every man it his own family physician. The first hospital surgeons admit its unparalleled and healing virtues. Foreign governments sanction its use in their naval and military services, and mankind throughout the world reposes the utmost confidence in 1.. cu ative properties. Sore Throat, Diptheria, Quincey, Munvps, ani all Derangements of the Chest and Throat. 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Bold at Professor HOMOWAT'S Establishment, 78, New Oxford St. (late 533, Oiford St.), Londoni also by nearly every resp^ble Vendor of Me^cino to«ugi^ the Civilised World, in Boxes and Pots, at Is ljd., 2s»d.,4s«d^ lis., 82* and 88a sub. Pull printed direction* are affixed to each Pot and BoI, and can be had ia any language* R.B.-Advioe Gratis, at the above addresa daily between the houts of 11 ud ik or by 1ettItr. REES REES, BILL-POSTER, &c., LITTLE DARKGATE STREET, ABERYSTWYTH, BEGS to inform the Public that he leases the most JD prominent Posting Stations in Aberystwyth. Orders for Town and Country strictly attended to. R. R. begs to inform, the Public that he is a Mem- ber of the United Kingdom Bill Posters Association. E. R. GYDE, WISHES to call Attention to a NEW STYLE of ENLARGED PORTRAIT that he is just introducing to the Notice of his Customers. The Size will be half life head and bust. The Picture is Artistically Finished, Mounted, Framed, &c., complete. Price 30s. Samples on View at the Studio— CHELTENHAM HOUSE, PIER STREET, ABERYSTWYTH. ALL WHO USE SINCLAIR'S OOLD- WATER SOAP Should see that they get the REAL ARTICLE —as some unfair Shopkeepers, for the sake of extra gain, have been detected in palming off counterfeits, trading on Sinclair's reputation. ALWAYS ASK FOR s INCLAIR'S SOAP Which has won favour with the Public for its MAGIC CLEANSING PROPERTIES, and thorough sterling value. A boon to rich and poor alike. Everybody buys and everybody sella is INCLAIR'S COLD WATER SOAP Sold by GROCERS and OILMEN Everywhere. J. SINCLAIR & Son, Southwark St., London, S.E., and 55, Whitechapel, Liverpool. BOOKBINDING OF EVERY DESCRIP. TION AT EDWARD EDWARDS, GREAT DARKGATE STREET, ABERYSTWYTH Back numbers of Serial Works Obtained. WINDOW BILLS, This House to Let," may be obtained at tLe Observer Office, price one penny each. ONE BOX OF CLARKE'S B 41 PILLS warranted to cure all^discharges from the Urin- ary Organs, in either sex, acquired or constitutional, I Gravel, and Pains in the Back. Sold in Boxes, 4s 6d each, by all Chemists and Patent Medicine Vendors; or sent to any address for 60 stamps by the Makers, 1 THE LINCOLH & MIDLAND i UOUNTIEs' DRUG COM- PANY, Lincoln. Wholesale—all the Wholesale Houses. EVERY FRIEND OF THE COLLEGE SHOULD SEE THE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF WALES MAGAZINE, CONfAINING Full Reports of College News c Original Articles, &c. Subscription for the Session (6 numbers) 3s 6d (post free). Send name and address to Magazine Secretaries, U. C. W.. Aberystwyth. Orders payable to J. Williamsj Financial Secretary. The MORNING ADVERTISES, of Feb. 22nd, 1886, lias the following •. _« Messrs. COX <t CO., 41, Southampton Buildings, Horborn, London, have lately been instrumental in obtaining many large sums from the Chancery Paymasters. The prompt and cheap system adopted by Cox <& Co. wilZ greatly assist persons to obtain what legally belongs to them from the vast aceumalaled hoards in Chancery. It is surprising that the Court of Chancery does not receive many more applicatitms than are already made, and there is no doubt that when the ease with which inquiries can be mack, and rights established, through Messrs. Cox ii Co.'s agency, ts known, the number of those who secure what only awaits application from Ihe rightful owners will be greatly increased." enormous FORTUNES lie BURIED in the I COURT of CHANCERY, amounting to glooooo,ooo, which really belong to the people, including all classes of the community, from the peer to the peasant. WE EARNESTLY ENTREAT EVERYONE to send to Messrs. COX & CO., and obtain their list of Christian and Surnames in full of the 50,000 persons to whom all this vast wealth belongi. Price Is. cd.—postal order. And if they find their names, or thote oj anll amestors, they sImM obey the instructions it contain#. a fvrtunt inov ow-04 (kern, 14 Printing for Churches, Chapels, Sunday Schools Concerts, and entertainments of every sort is exe- cuted at the Observer Office, 1, North Paradf yanltompd at fair charges. fhe Queen's Jubilee. Messrs. Cassell & Company will publish In 31onthly Parts, price 1d., The Life and Times OF Queen Victoria. WITH A PROFUSION OF HIGH-CLASS ILLUSTRATIONS. Part 1 ready 3Iay 25, price 7(1. With Part 1 will be issued, free of charge, a Large Presentation Plate (size 25 ill. X20 in.) ,stiitg ofa flandsome Engraving of ihe Picture by GOURLAY STEELL, R.S. A., entitled A COT- TAGE BEDSIDE AT OSBORNE." "The Life and Times of Queen Victoria" will show how profoundly the momentous events of the past half-century have been affected by the character and influence of Her Majesty. The Work will contain a multitude of anecdotes illustrating the per- sonal life of the Queen, and exhibiting those traits which have so thoroughly endeared the Sovereign to her people. The Engravings, which will appear on nearly every page, will be full of interest, as they will represent all the memorable scenes in the life of Her Majesty, with portraits of the various eminent men and women of the time. Prospectuses at all Booksellers', or post free from CASSELL & COMPANY, Limited, Ludgate Hill, London. Now Serial Publications. Now Ready, Part 1, piice 6d. (including COLOURED PLATE). Cassell's Book of Sports and Pastimes. With about 1,000 ILLUSTRATIONS. A boy who is happy enough to possess this handsome and attractive work need never be at a loss for a¡¡lUSeI:1llt in any weather or amidst any surroundings.—Ricord. In Monthly Farts, price Od. NEW and REVISED EDITION of Cassell's Concise Cyclopaedia. Containing nearly Twelve Thousand Articles on HISTORICAL, BIOGRAPHICAL, GKUGRAPIUCAL, MYTHOLOGICAL, TOPOGRAPHICAL, SCIENTI v 1 c, and TECHNICAL Subjects. Illustrated through- out. (To be completed in 28 Parts.) A book to be treasured for life."—Daily Chronic'e. "Indispensable not only in every library, but on every book- shelf."—John Bull. In MONTHLY PARTS, price Gd. NEW SERIAL ISSUE of The World of Wonders. With about 500 Illustrations. (To be completed in 24 Parts.) An ocean of facts comprising tnings marvellous in Nature, Science, and Art."—Public Opinion. A FAC-SIMILE of SHAKESPEARE'S WILL may be obtained by any one for the ridiculously lozu sum of sevenpcnce in Part 1 of Cassell's Illustrated Shake sp e ar e—L iterary [Vorld. Cassell's Illustrated Shakespeare. With about 600 Beautiful Illustrations by H. C. SELOUS. Just commenced in Monthly Parts, 7d. Cassell&a Company, Limited, Ludgate Hill, London. j I ¡¡ Magazines. FOR SUNDAY READING. The Quiver. Monthly, 6hi. Best of all the Magazines devoted to Sunday reading."—Saturday Review. FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD. Cassell's Magazine. Monthly, 7(1 • The stories are good, the pictures clever, and the contents unusually attractive."—Tunes. FOR EVERY GIRL AND BOY. Little Folks. Monthly, 6d. At the head of English Illustrated Magazines is LITTLE FOLKS.J ¡Ie Quem. Cassell & Company, Limited; and a I Booksellers. I I Now publishing in Weekly Volumes, price 3d. (or in clot/i, price 6.1.) Cassell's National Library. Edited by PROF. HENRY MORLEY. "CASSELI.'S NATIONAL LIBRARY is a wonderful bargain at threepence. Clearly printed on good paper, it may be read with pleasure by even those who are fastidious about their books. It is difficult to understand how such really pretty books can be produced at the price." -A tlICtl(l<UIlt. Ask your Bookseller to show you the Volumes already issued of CASSELL'S NATIONAL LIBRARY. "The exquisite beauty of the engravings and the excellence of the letterpress should carry The Magazme of Art into every home tvhere jLrt is ap- predated—STANDARD. Order the current Monthly Part, Is. jru: homes of the people. Cassell's Saturday Jcmrnal. WEEKLY, ld.; MONTHLY, 6d. (fl "Assuredly the people get value for their money in CASSELI-'S SATURDAY JOURNAL. It is very literally a mis- cellany full of instruction, entertainment, and sensation."— The Times. AMATEUR Photographers will soon be in full work, and as the pastime is increasing in popularity, a very extensive demand may be expected for the new edition of Mr. T. C. Hepworth's PHOTO- GRAPHY FOR AMATEURS, of which a new and revised edition has just been issued at is. or in cloth, is. 6d. Is it more expensive to prepare really tasty dishes than the ordinary routine of cookery to which we are accustomed? Mr. A. G. Payne says decidedly "No" in his CHOICE DISHES AT SMALL COST, of which a cheap edition has just been issued by Messrs. Cassell at is. VERY opportunely at this season comes the com- pletion of CASSELL'S POPULAR GARDENING, edited by Mr. D. T. Fish, which is now issued in four volumes at 5s. each, embracing a cyclopaedia of practical information on Gardening, in its various branches and aspects, by the highest authorities. Notice.-A Classified Catalogue, giving particulars of about ONE THOUSAND VOLUMES published by Messrs. CASSELL & COMPANY, ranging in price from Threepence to Twenty-five Guineas, will be sent on request pest free to any addrest, Cassell Company, Limited, LuJr-ú Hill, Lmtoh «?*• W Want a cook, UJVBBTBSP "ITTEE. Want a clerk, MkSt- Want a partner, Want a situation, Want (a servant girl. Want to Bell a piano, Want to buy a horge. Want to sell a carriage, Want to buy or sell a farm, Want a gSi-i Hoarding place, Want to sell houfie property. Want to sell groceries or drags, Want to Bell household furniture., Want to sell dry goods or oarpet Want to fipfl customers for anything, ADVIERIIIS-E IN THE ABERYSTWYTH OBSERVER AS thrertiising will obtain new custom A.dv £ 3ftising will keep old customers, Advertising liberally always pays, Advertising makes success easy, Advertising creates confidence, Advertising is a proof of energy, Advertising exhibits pluck, Advertising mesas bis," Advertise (becriminately, Advertise immediately, Advertise constantly, Advertise regularly, w.w Advertise well. imvxnTIBA ADVERTIBB WEST. NOW! TOUTS. JOHN MORGAN, STEAM P RINTER, "0 B S E R V ERn OFFICE* 1, NORTH PARADE, ABERYSTWYTH, Begs to announce that he undertake EVERY DESCRIPTION OF L ETTER-PRESS pRINTlN& His office being supplied with firtt- class Machinery, driven by Steam Power, he is able to guarantee the Lowest Chargest with excellent Workmanship. Printing for Churches and Chapels Slldi Sunday Schools, Tea Meetings, Lectures, Conoerto, &c. Sale Bills, Particulars and Conditions of SaIIv Catalogues, &c. Draw Tickets at Cheap Bates. Billheads, Memorandum Forms, Handbill Circulars, &o. Books, Pamphlets, Reports, &0. Friendly Societies' Subscription Cardflr Rules and Bye-Laws. Programmes and Books of W ordt. Memorial Cards, neatly printed, iø Welsh and English. Mining, Shipping and Railway "Work Legal and Mercantile Work. Window Bills, Posten, Jta., eta., fto. PRINTING WORKS: 1, NORTH PARADø. ABERYSTWYTH. < The laws of Trade are few and simple. The successful trader is he who supplies what the people want at a price satisfactory to them and remunerative to hies. People will trade where they are best satiefied with the article v # offered and the price charged for it. The dealer, from constant hand* ling of a certain class of articles, knowo precisely their quality and value, this information should be freely placed »• the service of his patrons. But the Beat tides will not sell even if you wait hour hour and ean offer them at very low prioefli << £ %S8 those who use such articles know where t £ 25g ihem. Everybody reads the ABERYSTW^M OBSERVER" for the purpose o< seeing local news, and afterwards thoy turn to advertising columns to learn what tla- business men are doing. In fact, pro- per and judioious advertisements for8 an important part of the local In- telligence. By means of them the man who has and the man who wants are brought to- gether. If yon ffiih to suo. <rs#d in business there is '¡;IJ 1l8 that can be fisea equal to adver- tieing. Thereforo ADVK RTIS3 in the 1 ABERYSTWYTH OBSEBVB»