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NOT SETTLED YET.!

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NOT SETTLED YET.! The Knight of Mardy on the Strike. A SUICIDAL POLICY. 3ir William Thinks the Strike is Nearly Over-Has Seen Many Strikes— But This is the Strangest One of I All What it Will Cost. The special correspondent of the Times, writing with reference to the South Wales coal War, gives the gist of a conversation he had with Sir William Lewis, in which Sir William said that some of the collieries would be abandoned altogether, and would never resume work at all; Snd it would be a very long time before things Would be smooth again. Nevertheless, he felt quite certain that the bottom of the strike had %een knocked out. Sir William said that he had I S, wide experience of strikes, but bad never known one so strange in all its features as this. The owners bad had no quarrel with the men; they had received no notice of a strike. The men had simply gone out without laying a word, and had not been near Use owners, ignoring them absolutely. You see that colliery there," he said. It is one that will never be worked again owing to the strike. The men are pursuing a suicidal policy, for they are driving trade from Cardiff. The strikers accuse the coalowners of greed bat they seem to forget that the ownerg have to sink machinery and plant, representing often a capital of a quarter of a million, in coal pits which generally get exhausted in about 60 years. The owner has, therefore, in addition to earning a dividend for his capital, to re-fund that capital at the end of that time, otherwise he will not be able to obtain it" Sir William was asked whether he thought that the men had any real grievances. lie did not seem to think so. He said that in Bianv families a father with three or four sons would earn as much as £ 50 a month. The men Were steady, sober, and hard working, and the aecessaries of life were cheap. Of course, the Bten bad improved remarkably within the last generation, and their ideas of comfort had increased. You must remember that the ooalowners," Sir William continued, have been compelled, and rightly so, by the State to improve their machinery and appliances, in order to prevent accidents and it is not too much to say that during the last twenty years deaths from accidents in coal mines have been reduced 50 per cent. What," the correspondent asked, "do you think this strike will cost the colliery owners of South Wales ?" Sir William replied, "I have not wished to dwell upon that side «f the question. The stand that I have taken up is that of legality. The men hold us to our side of the sliding-scale agreement, but they will not keep theirs. This is not fair; it is absurd; and We mean to keep them to it. Personally, I should prefer this strike to last very much longer if at the end of it we could arrive at a definite settlement." ISAAC EVANS States His Opposition to the Strike. TO THE EDITOB. SIR, -I feel sure you will not refuse me space for a few lines to controvert the attacks that have been made on me during the last few clays by two gentlemen. The two persons I refer to are Mr. David Rees, of Aberavon, whom I take to be the gentleman who was up till very recently in partnership with Mr. Howells at the Argoed Colliery, Afan Valley, and whom I happen to know for many years and, up till now, have had every respect for. The other is William Lewis, who styles himself foreman haulier, of Gorseinon, whom I do not know, but whose statements I beg to give the most emphatic denial to. First, I will deal with my aged friend Mr. David Bees, who I am rather reluctant to believe would have made the remarks he has had he not been grossly misled. In the first place, he refers to my visit to Aberavon, in company with Mr. Brace, on the 19th inst. Now, Mr. Rees must know that Aberavon is part of my district, and that the Morfa colliers are members of our association I am sure Mr. Rees will not attempt to say that he did not know this. Then let me say that the Morfa workmen invited Mr. Brace to address a meeting of their own and at their expense on the principles of the federation. Surely, no one will say that the Morfa men had no right to ask whosoever they might think proper to address their meeting. But what does Mr. Beea do? He here condemns Mr. Brace, and lays the charge to his door and mine for the present position of affairs in South Wales. I shall let Mr. Brace take care of himself here, 85 I believe him to be quite capable. As to my own position, I would not have taken any notice of Mr. Eees's first letter ha.d it not been for the second letter written by him. He says that there must be somewhat of Lady Macbeth's advice here, as the miners of the district would not listen to their local leader when he advised them to continue work. Let me say here, Lady Macbeth or no, that is the ad- vice I gave. I should like to ask Mr. Rees here has he forgotten the strike which took place in 1875, when notice was given for a 10 per cent. reduction in December, 1874, by the employers, when he held then a similar position In the Afan district that I hold here to-day, viz., miners' agent, and how he advised the workmen On that occasion not to strike, but to accept the employers' terms, and that his advice to the workmen then was rejected wholesale. Will anyone attempt to say that Mr. Rees's advice on that occasion was not bond fide ? I hardly think so. Mr Bees, I am sure, is quite willing to give me the same credit for being genuine as he wishes to have for him- self. Therefore, let me assure your readers that when I gave the advice I meant every word I øaid. Mr. Rees says judge by actions. By all means, but learn to judge in the same manner as you yourselves are willing to be judged. Mr. Bees refers in his second letter to my giving leave to keep the pumps going. Well, I am sure that this to me is quite new. I never knew that I had power to stop or start pumps, but the truth of the matter is this When the question was put to me in the first place as to my opinion, I, for one, said Certainly." No one would be so foolish, I should think, as to interfere, and to this deputation I quoted several cases. Therefore, let me tell Mr. Rees that, both in private and in public, I have advocated the same thing, and will say again that I think it will be total folly to prevent pumping going on anywhere, whatever may be the duration of the strike. Comihg to the next point in Mr. Eees's letter, with reference to some friend of his having taken to open or drive a drift through rock, Mr. Rees says that the mobocracy interfered with the four men working there after some £ 600 had been spent, and the men earning, by agreement, 5s. per day. I have no knowledge whatever of any- body interfering with those parties therefore, I cannot say anything as to whether they have or not. But when Mr. Rees says that this inter- ference has been countenanced by. the men's leaders-if he means myself, I must tell Mr. Rees in no unmistakable words that this is nothing less than a gross falsehood. I say that nothing of the sort has ever been countenanced by me or ever would be. What are the facts so far as I have had any conversation in the matter ? On Saturday, the 19th, whilst at Port Talbot, I met Mr. David Rees's son, who, with Mr. Rees (if my information is correct), owns the drift mentioned in Mr. Rees's letter. To Mr. Rees, junior, who asked me my opinion on the question of per- mitting men as sinkers or men working in stone drifts to continue work, I at once replied that in my opinion I did not think anyone would object, and that I, then as now, would strongly deprecate anything of the sort. Therefore, I hope that, whatever may have been Mr. Rees's opinion previously, I may assure you that neither Mr. Rees nor anyone else was ever more opposed to any strike than I have been to this one, and I have done all in my power to prevent it taking place in my district. Now, sir, before I close, let me say a word to Mr. William Lewis, of Gorseinon. I see he says in his short, but misleading, epistle that I have been at the root of this strike in this dis- trict. Let me say here that if ever there was a falsehood manufactured this is one. Then, more than all, he says that I should send to them at Gorseinon to tell them that unless they ceased working I would make a mark of them. On the night of Wednesday last I was at Gorseinon, and some hundreds attended a meeting, and Mr. Sterry, one of the proprietors of the Mountain Colliery, Gorseinon, was there up to the end of the meeting, and also one of the officials of the same colliery. Work was going on then and there was no talk of stopping, so that, if Mr. Lewis says that he writes on behalf of hundreds of his fellow-workmen and on behalf of his fellow-hauliers that they are willing to work if they shall have quiet, I may say this, that, as far as I am concerned, nothing has gone from me, either directly or indirectly, to cause them to cease work, and I will defy Mr. Lewis or any- one else to prove to the contrary. I, therefore, think I am entitled to ask this foreman to either prove his statement or to be good enough to withdraw it, for I say again there is not the slightest particle of truth in his letter.—I am, &c., ISAAC EVANS. Skewen, Aug. 26. A Reply. TO THE EDITOR. SIR,-I noticed in your issue of the 26th inst. a report jf a Skewen miners' meeting, at which Mr. 1. Evans expressed his strong disapproval of the letters written by me, and said he was sorry the writer should have stooped so low. Has the writer stooped so low as to do his utmost to sever the peaceable relations which existed between employer and employe ? Has he stooped so low as to bring poverty and suf- ferings to the homes of industrious and willing- to-work colliers. Has he stooped so low as to lead fellow-workman against fellow- workman in condemnation of the au- thorities for preventing would-be tumult, destruction, and disgrace to our coun- try. No, but on the contrary he has risen from stooping and done his utmost for the benefit of his fellow-workmen in expressing con- scientiously what is being done and what is best to do and if there is stooping in the question it is Mr. I. Evans who has stooped, and stooped so low in the estimation of the public that I believe he will never again regain the same respect. We have not seen through the public press since the commencement of this crisis that Mr. Evans has condemned or protested against demonstrations whose purpose is nothing else but intimidation. Does Mr. Evans believe that physical force will bring an advance in wages ? I should like to draw Mr. Evans's attention to the balloting in the Aberdare and Ehondda districts. I hope he will adopt the same means in the Western, where he is the "general." I was very glad to read from an interview with Mr. Evans that there are 1,400 strikers in and near Skewen, and that all is peaceable there consequently, there is no need of redcoats and police there, unless the strikers attack each other. I am very sorry, however, that from Skewen all the arrangements for demonstration were carried out, as the general lives there. I firmly believe that if Mr. Evans will use his influence, he will in future keep them peaceable at home, for demonstrations prolong the strike —I am, &c., DAVID REES. Port Talbot, Aug. 26. Letter from Mr. D. A. Thomas, M.P. TO THE EDITOR SIR,-The remark attributed to me on Satur- day by the chairman of the Aberaman meeting that" if all the masters gave the 20 per cent. asked that was no reason why I should incorrect. I have never said anything of the kind.-I am, &c., D. A. THOMAS. Cardiff, August 28. A Contradiction. TO THE EDITOR. RR SIR,-It is, perhaps, needless for me to con- tradict the report in your issue of the 28th inst., in which Mr. Ben Tillett states that Sir William Thomas Lewis had just been given £90,000 by the rest of the employers for beating the miners," but I beg to say that the statement made by Mr. Tillett is absolutely untrue.—I am, &c., W. GASCOYNE DALZIEL, Secretary Monmouthshire and South Wales Coalowners' Association. Cardiff, Aug. 28. A Correction. TO THE EDITOR. SIR,-We, as hauliers of the various collieries in Monmouthshire who were sued at Tredegar on Tuesday last, wish to inform your readers that our fine at Tredegar Court was only 5s., including costs, and not, as stated in your paper, X5 including costs.—I am, &c., WM. WILLIAMS, Secretary of Hauliers' Committee. Abertillery, Aug. 25. The Dairymaid Anticipated. It is reported that a farmer in the Tonyrefail district found a few mornings ago that all his cows had been milked before he or his servants could get at them. The early risers of the strikers are credited with the undertaking. In another instance some of the early risers made a raid upon a farmer's geese, and cleared them, feathers and all.

WELSH LADIES.

Cardinal Vaughan at Cardiff.

Principal Edwards in Rome.

[No title]

WILSON BARRETT.

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AMUSEMENTS.I

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Drifted Apart.

THE CRY FROM THE DEPTHS.

Could have Learned if he had…

Wise and Otherwise.

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