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CARDIGANSHIRE EDUCATION "COMMITTEE.…
CARDIGANSHIRE EDUCATION COMMITTEE. ABERYST WYTH COUNTY SCHOOL GUARANTEE SCHOLARSHIP DIFFICUTLY AT ABEUAYKON. NON-PROVIDED SCHOOL REPAIRS. Instruction of Pupil Teachers. A special meeting of the Cardiganshire Education Committee was held on Thursday, September 14th. at the Town Hall, Lampeter, There were present Mr. D. C. Roberts (chairman), presiding; Mr. Robert Ellis, Aberystwyth; Mr. E. J. Davies, New Quay; Principal Bebb, Lampeter; Mr. C. M. Wil- liams, Aberystwyth; Rev. Daniel Evans, Haw«n; Mr. Morgan Evans, Oakford; Mr. E. Lima Jones, Aberayron; Rev. Evan Evans, Lampeter; Mr. John Rees, Pontrhyd- fendigaid; Rev. W. Griffiths, Maenygroes; Principal T. F. Roberts, Aberystwyth; Mrs. T. Z. Jones, Aberayron; Mr. Vaughan Davies, M.P., Llanfarian; Captain W. Davies, Llandyssu! Dr. Lloyd, Tregaron; Mr. Evan Richards, Penuwch; Mr. R. E. Bevan, Llanarth Mr. D. J. Williams, Tre- Saron Air. Pet:*r Jones, Aberystwyth; Rev ohn Williams, Cardigan-; Mr. Thos. Wat- kins, Aberporth; Mr. 11 Evan Davies, Gilfach- ronw: Mr. James Jones, Llanwenog: and Dr. Evan Evans. Green Grove: with Mr. Jenkin James (clerk), and Mr. G. Dickens Lewis (architect.) There were aL present Mr. Owen. Owen (chief inspector of the Central Welsh Board), and Mr. T. Darling- ton, H.M.I.S. NATIONAL SCHOOL IMPROVEMENTS. The Board ói Education wrote stating that they had approved of the plan submitted by the managers of proposed improvements at Llanwenog National School. The plan was now forwarded to this committee, with a request that it be returned with any ob- servations they wished to make thereon at their earliest, convenience, in order that the work might be delayed as little as possible. The Architect reported having examined the plan and said before he could recom- mend it for acceptance it would be necessary for the managers to submit more detailed plans. On the proposition or Mr. Peter Jones, seconded by Mr. T. Watkins, it was decided to forward the Architects report to the Board of Education. Another letter was read from the Board stating they did not consider the action of tfie committee in detaining the plans of the ilandyssul National School sent as far back as May 30th could be justified. It was im- portant that the managers should be enabled to deal with the matter at once, and the Board requested that the plans be forward- ed to them forthwith in order that they might decide whether they should now be approved. The Clerk said he forwarded the plans to the Board, who had returned them with the information chat they had approved of one of them. As soon the as the work had been completed the Board asked that a certificate of the architect be forwarded to them show- idg that it had been executed according to the plan. The Chairman, in reply to questions, said the Board had adopted the suggestions of the Committee's architect in regard to the plans. The plans were now adojpted. COUNTY SCHOOL GUARANTEE. A letter was read from the Board of Edu- cation to the effect that as the Committee regarded the guarantee in reference to the Aberystwyth County School as satisfied some definite proposal of the early discharge of the debt on the school should be submitted to the Board without delay. The CleJi s.Ùà he had received plans of the proposed extension of the school build- ings. Mr. John Evans, the clerk, wrote, stating that the Board of Education were urging the Managers to proceed with the work without delay, and requested that the plan should, if possible, be approved by the Committee that day. The Architect's report on the plan was submitted, which recommended (1) that the lighting of the workshops and the groud floor class rooms should be improved; (2) that it would be better for the floors to the con- structed of concrete and wood blocks, ins- tead of floor joints and boarding; and (3), that the new class rooms should be provided with an open fireplace (4), that it would be advisable that the whole of the new block be provided with a proper heating apparatus placed in the existing basement. Mr. C. M. Williams said a similar letter had come before the managers and they contemplated drawing up a scheme to pro- vide a sinking fund to pay off the debt. They hoped to sdbmit such a scheme at the next meeting. As to the architect's re- port, all his suggestions were of a light character except that dealing with the heat- ing apparatus. When the school was erected, tenders for heating apparatus were invited, and it was found the cost would be R4,00 or £500, which was considered too high. He had no doubt the managers would adopt all the suggestions except that one, and if the Committee could approve of the plans subject to the condition they could be sent up to the Board of Education immediately. The Board was again threatening to with- hold a portion of the grant. Mr Peter Jones suggested that they adopt the plans subject to the approval of the architect and a committee, consisting of the members residing in the Aberystwyth Union. Mr. C. M. Williams: Wont that delay the matter ? Mr. Peter Jones: Even if it does it is better than to be sorry afterwards. Mr C. M. Williams said the Central Welsh Board had approved of the plans, and he was prepared to move an amendment. Mr. Peter Jones proposed, and Mr. Ro- bert Ellis seconded, that the plans be re- ferred to a sub-committee. Mr. C. M. Williams moved, as an amend- ment, that having regard to the urgency of the matter, the plans be approved of sub- ject to the architect's suggestions being ad- opted. The Chairman said if the matter was re- ferred to a committee, that a committee could be convened at once. Mr. C. M. Williams said if the managers agreed to accept the architect's recommenda- tions what coaid be the objection to pass- ing it that day ? lr. Peter Jones: We hare the objection to the heating apparatus. Zvlr. C. M. Williams: I am not going to argue with you. I am addressing the Chairman. Principal Roberts and Principal Bebb sup- ported the motion to refer the matter to a sub-committee, and this was eventually carried, it being understood that the Com- mittee would be convened with as little de- lay as possible. DR. ROWLAND WILLIAMS" BEQUEST. A lengthy communication was read from the Board of Education in reference to Dr. 1 Rowland Williams' bequest for headmaster of Lampeter Grammar School. The Board stated the endowment was not at present being applied, and the dividends on the sum of £.5D invested in consols were accumulat- ing with the official trustee of the Charit- able iYiiids. The Board, after communicat- ing with the trustees, made the following recommendations for dealing with the en- dowment :-(1), By means of exhibitions; (2), by providing for the user of the site, buildings and endowment for the purpose of a school for girls. The endowment did not appear to be of sufficient value to warrant j the first mode ol application, and the better course would seem to be that a scheme should b0 made allocating the trust premises to the education of girls. In view of the fact that the consideration of the question and compliance with the formalities necessary J for the establishment of a Scheme might take some time the JJoard had no desire to dis- turb existing arrangements pending the es- tablisment of the scheme. It was agreed to refer the matter to the Finance Committee. EDUCATION CONFERENCE. A letter was read inviting the Committee to appoint delegates to a second Welsh National Conference to be held at Shrews- bury in November next under the auspices I of the Board of Education and Central Welsh I Board on the question of the training of teachers and pupil teachers. The representatives selected to attend the first conference were re-appointed. A HEADMASTER'S SALARY. The Headmaster of St. Dogmell's National Sr-hool wrote, in reference to the proposal to reduce his salary, respectfully calling the attention of the Committee to the fact that his contract for service was with the manag- ers, who alone had the power to cancel or modify the terms of his service.—The cor- respondent of the school also wrote stating that the Headmaster's salary had never since 1887 fallen below P,100 per annum. The managers expressed the hope that the com- mittee would see its way clear to re-open the question, and adjust the salary on a liberal scale, having regard to the head- teacher's long and honourable service. The Rev. John Williams said he believed the reduction was too much in this case, and he proposed that the matter be referred to the Finance Committee for consideration. Mr. T. Watkins seconded, and this was carried. A SCHOLARSHIP DIFFICULTY. The Clerk reported that the Board of Education had forwarded to him a lengthy communication reoeivod from Mr. T. Lloyd, New Quay, in reference to a scholarship won by his son. The Board wished to have the Committee's observations on the letter. It appears that Mr. Lloyd's son made himself eligible for a scholarship by sitting the en- trance examination at Aberayron County School. Mr. Lloyd elected that his boy should attend the Cardigan School, but the managers of the Aberayron School refused to grant the scholarship unless the boy at- tended their school. Mr. Lloyd maintained that his boy having won the scholarship, it was tenable at any school within the county. The Chairman said this matter came be- fore the County Governing Body in refer- ence to another of Mr. Lloyd's sons. He thought they should come to some decision upon it. The Rev. John Williams pointed out that the Board of Education had expressed the opinion that a candidate might. compete for an Aberayron scholarship and hold it at the Cardigan School. Mr. Lima Jones: What is the view of the Charity Commissioners? Rev. John Williams: Contrary. But who axe dealing now with the Board of Education. Mr. E. J. Davies agreed that the Board of Education was now the final court of appeal. Mr. Lloyd had had three children under the same circumstances at the Cardi- gan School, and while two of them had en- joyed the emolluments of the scholarships not one of them had been put down on the list of the school as scholars. They ought to make it plain whether a scholarship won in one district was tenable in another. The Rev. John Williams corrected Mr Davies, and said two of Mr. Lloyd's children had been admitted as scholars on the under- standing that Aberayron carried out the in- struction of the Education Department. When they found they would not do so they refused the third. Mr. Lima Jones said Mr. Lloyd had no complaint whatever. The difficulty could b<> easily solved if he sent his children to Cardigan to compete for scholarships. If they allowed this to continue they would be taking money from the Aberayron School, and giving it to the Cardigan School as an additional grant over and above what had been allocated to them. The Charity Com- missioners had said distinctly that Aberayron could retain the scholarship. Mr. E. J. Davies said while the Cardigan and Aberayron managers failed to come to an understanding these children suffered by the loss of their scholarships. It was their duty as a oommittee to put the matter at rest. Principal Roberts said in his opinion the intention of the promoters of the scheme was to enable pupils from any district in the county to proceed if they so desired to any school in the county, regarding the scholar- ship district not as intended solely to supply pupils for a particular school but as a means whereby the inhabitante of the whole county might have a certain proportion of scholar- ships allocated to them. He proposed that ne matter be referred to the General Pur- poses Committee, with power to interpret on benalr of this body the existing regula- tions. ziny *quiastioi-i of altering the regula- tions could come up later. Mr. Peter Jones said it soemed to him that in disputes of this kind the court of appeal is the Board of Education. They had given their opinion, and as long as that opinion had been expressed in a clear, con- cise form, they had nothing to do but to carry it into effect. Air. E. J. Davies said the County Scheme was very definite, and gave no place for cavil. The clause of the Scheme was explained in a footnote, which stated that scholarships shall be tenable (1) in the county school or the county school district in which the pupil resides or in whioh is situated the public elementary school where he as for not less than three years been under instruction or (2), in any school within the county which is under the Scheme; or (3), in any County School within the county. After further discussion Air. Peter Jones proposed that a reply be sent stating that the Committee intended to act on the rul- ing given by the Board of Education. Mr. E. J. Davies: And I take it that this committee will act and compel the managers of the Aberayron School to pay. Mr. Peter Jones: That is another matter. The Chairman: We may interpret the re- solution as we like. Mr. E. J. Davies: We ought. not to quibble over the matter when an injustice is being done to these children. Mr. Robert Ellis seconded the proposition, which was carried NON-PROVIDED SCHOOL REPAIRS. The Architect submitted his report on the improvements and alterations required to be carried out in the buildings of Non-Pro- vided Schools within the Committee's area. i rincipai Bebb desired permission to make a statement on this matter. He said the si managers^ who were responsible for the re- pair of these non-provded schools only wish- ed—as he was sure the members of the Com- mittee wished—the interests of the children to be protected. There were two or three general principles which, as he had said be- fore, ought to be settled by this Committee, There were two or three things in the pre- vious report which, if done, would have had to be undone at considerable expense to com- ply with the report now before them. He referred chiefly to the provision of fire- places. In the first report they asked nearly every school in the county to put in stoves of an improved fashion at a cost of £ 10 each. If that had been done three months ago they would now have been asked to remove all those stoves and substitute open fire-places. The second thing was the question of the removal of infants' galleries. A few months ago the Board of Education insisted on the provision of infants' galleries in all the ele- mentary schools. Now they were asked to remove them by the same Board of Educa- tion-in some cases at considerable cost—and to put in their places hygienic desks. What- ever those were he did not know. Sooner or later they would have to be disinfected every morning. (Laughter). Were they. in regard to this matter, to insist everywhere
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A BE R DOVEY.
A BE R DOVEY. Preaching.—The Rev. Toify Davies, 01 Pontrhydfendigaid, delivered powerful ser- mons at the Calvinistic Chapel on Sunday last. Temperance Meeting.—The weekly Tem- perance meeting was held on Sunday last, and was well attended. Mr. W. Jones, corn merchant, presided. Addresses were de- livered by the Rev. Owen Ellis, Llanuwch- llyn, and the Rev. ieify Davies, catechised the children, and rendered a solo. Miss Bessie Jones also sang "Hen Bennill adroddai fy Nhad." Lead Ore Shipments.—A pleasing fact to relate is the recent revival of the lead ore shipping. Lately several large consign- ments have been shipped from the Van Mines, Trefeglwys. The S.S. "Dora" ship- ped 00 tons this week for Liverpool. Obituary.—On Sunday morning, after a brief illness the hand of death removed a I familiar figure. from Aberdovey in the per- son of Mr. Jno. Griffiths, aged 64, for many years caretaker at Aberdovey Hall. The deceased was a well-known character in the district. Willing and obliging to others, and of an unobstrusive nature he soon in- gratiated himself into the favour of many. He was a faithful member of the Weslevan Church, and at one time a fisherman of the coast, and his loss will be keenly deplored. The funeral took plaee on Tuesday afternoon amidst a large attendance. The Rev. R. J. Roberts and H. Currie were the officiating clergymen. 0
Itching Irritating Eczema.…
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CARDIGANSHIRE EDUCATION "COMMITTEE.…
that galleries should be remwud, and that desks should be substituted. The third question—a minor point—was that ot the provision of lavatory basins in tloak rooms. In many of the schools he had been into in this neighbourhood he thought—and the members of the committee thought—that such provision was unnecessary, -iid might be productive of greater harm thiJill. good He did not say they ever lost by washing themselves an extra time a day, but to do so would cause more dirt by having th basins than the corresponding good that would accrue. Ho would like the committee to consider these points. If he might express his own opinion, iwj regarded the Architect's recommendations in general perfectly reason- able. He was quite sure he could say on be- half of all who had to do with the non-pro- vided schools of the county that matters of ventilation, sanitation,, and light were of even more urgency than intellectual re- quirements,. because it was not the least use educating children who were going to be physically weak after educating them. He thought the Committee ought to be definite in regard to the requirements they made of the managers of non-provided schools, and as soon as those requirements were definitely formulated he had not the least hesitation in saying that all reasonable requirements would be met forthwith. He had looked also at the Architect's report in regard to certain of the Provided chools, and he thought the Committee, on the elementary question of health ought not to make a dividing line. They ought to fix a standard of what they thought necessary, and they ought to be careful not to ^et it too high. He was sure the Education Committee would not wish the Provided Schools to fall below the stand- ard which they were going to demand of the Non-Provided Schools. The general ques- tion of the necessary repairs should be con- sidered, and when they had settled certain fixed principles they should see that Provid- ed and Non-Provided Schools corresponded to them. The requirements for non-pro- vided schools were most reasonable, except that as to heating by hot water. That system had been found rather expensive to maintain. As far as all other points were concerned., ho felt quite sure the managers of Voluntary Schools would do their utmost and would carry out almost in their entirety the recommendations of the county architect. Dr. Evan Evans said lie thought the in- spectors made a great mistake some few years ago iu requiring stoves to be put in. Most of them were now cracked, and the children nearly poisoned bv carbonised acid gas. <-> Mr. C. M. Williams referred to a remark made by Principal Bebb, in which he said the architect who was asked to report pro- visionally recommended stoves in all the schools, whereas by the present report they would all have to be removed and open fire- places fixed. The Chairman interposed on a point of order, and said no resolution had yet been proposed. Mr. C. M. Williams said he wished to make aa explanation. An insinuation had been made as to the manner of dealing with two classes of schools. Principal Bebb said he made no insinua- tion as to any difference between provided and non-provided schools, and if he conveyed that impression he wished to withdraw it. Mr. C. M. Williams: Then you do away, in a sense, with what I had to sav. That was the impression made. It is clear the County Architect has taken practically the same basis for both, and it is our wish that all schools should be treated alike. The Rev. John Williams said an impression had been made on the minds of the members, and very likely it would go out through the Press, that had the managers carried out the instructions of the first architect that they would have to .amend them in obedience to the new architect. If stoves had been plac- ed in, Mr. Lewis would now have ordered their removal. The Chairman I don't think that is so. Hev. John Williams: That is the state- ment made by Principal Bebb. Principal Hebb: In any repairs of that kind it might very well have happened. Mr. C. M. Williams: But the architect tells us now it would not have happened if stoves had been put in. The Chairman: I think it is well we have had this explanation. Mr. Robert Ellis then proposed that the Committee adopt as a principle the non- removal of galleries except in exceptional ca.ses, that open fire-place.s be adopted, and that basins be provided in lavatories. Mr Ellis pointed out that the District Committee had considered the removal of the galleries at the Aberystwyth National School. That committee decided, however, that where the padroom was above nine feet that the gal- leries should remain. Mr. Darlington, H.M.I.S., who was pre- sent, '.vas then invited to speak on the ques- tion. W ith regard to the question of stoves he said he was distinctly of opinion that the open fire-place was best, and he regretted very much that for the most part previous to his time a considerable number of these very hygienic stoves were permitted to be erected in the county. They had not been able to get rid of them. If they could have done no one would have been more ready to ad- vi,e their removal than himself and the members of his staff. If the county would ii °*' ordering open fire-places in ad the schools he would be very pleased. As to the galleries, he was rather glad to have the opportunity of speaking on the subject at that meeting, because he found in going about the county there was a good deal of misapprehension as to the grounds upon which galleries were recommended to be re- moved. Principal Bebb hac remarked that two or three years ago the Board of Edu- cation called for the erection of galleries in all schools. Personally, he did not think he ever called for the erection of a gallery in any school. But he believed the Principal was so far right as this that some few years ago galleries were called for under certain conditions, the conditions being, where there was a certain number of infants and where other circumstances existed. But even pre- suming that galleries were considered desirable twenty years ago, much had happened in the interval, and he would like to mention two points, upon which opin- ion had moved forward very definitely, and, as he thought, in the direction of greater in- to, licence, during the last ten years. In the first place the old methods of infant teaching had been revised and revolutionised, instead of Tonfinine. as was the nrapfi^ in infants schools, the teaching to elementarv instruction in the three R.S., infant teach- ing proceeded far more upon the lines of intelligent v employing the children, and that. involved the use of educative games for which space was needed. In many of the schools where the request had been made that the galleries be removed the -alledes practically took up the whole of the space in the infant room and left no space for games and for implements which were regarded as so necessary. Moreover the galleries were so constructed that desks could not be plac- ed upon them. And that led him to speak of another great advance made in education practice. During the last five years very much greater attention had been called to the question of physical degeneracy, and it had been pointed out by those who had been called in to advise the Board of Education on this subject that a great deal of mal- formation and other physical defects noticed to be so common amongst the population really had their root in the conditions in wmch children were taught in the schools, ihe old desks that were permitted ten years ago were now found to be of such a formation as positively to conduce to mal- formation, and it was for that reason that they were asking that desks which had clear- ly served their purpose should be replaced oy new ones. Ihe same thing applied to galleries. If desks could not be put on the galleries conveniently, then the children sat upon the tiers, with nothing to rest their slates upon except their knees, and so they were cramped up in a posture which must be highly detrimental to their physical develop- nient <IT THAT- ENRLY NG6. 'SOHIG GALLERIES were so constructed that desks could be put upon them, and if desks could be put upon them in such a position as to allow a tpacher to move freely amongst the children and if also there was, besides the space taken up by the galleries, sufficient space for the other purposes of infant teaching then they certainly should not think of requesting the removal of those galleries. But in the majority of cases the galleries did not satisfy these conditions, and hence it was that in a large number of cases thev had called for their removal. He also considered there should be lavatory basins in all schools, and that all schools should be supplied with water. Mr. Lewis, the architect, said in reporting on the schools he based the same standards for Provided and Non-Provided. As to the stov^ he had not in every case recommend- ed their removal, because some of them were apparently new and well constructed. He I had, however, recommended the removal of the ordinary stoves, and that open fire- places be fixed in their stead. As to the re- I moval of infant galleries he had been ohiefly glided by the inspector's reports. He was certainly of opinion that lavatory basins should, be provided in each school. Lima Jones moved the adoption of Mr Lewis' leport,, and pointed out that Mr. Lewis' requirements were considerably less than those contained in Mr. Bassett's report. The Architect pointed out that he had no power to make recommendations as to play- 'jroundsj or school furniture. Mr. C. M. Williams seconded the proposi- tion made by Mr. Robert Ellis. Mr. Peter Jones proposed that the reports be referred to the respective District Com- mittees, so that they could have the advan- tage of local knowledge. 1'he Rev. W. Griffiths seconded. The Chairman: I must point out that "iiat means delay. Principal Roberts thought their safety lay in accepting. the Architect's report. On a division six voted in favour of adopt- ing the Architect's. report that day, and six in favour of referring it to the District Committee's. The Chairman gave his casting vote in favour of the first proposition. In accordance- with the Architect's desire, a committee consiscting of the local members, was appointed to' visit Gartheli and Llan- ddeinol Schools. On the proposition of Dr. Evan Evans, it was decided that the question of water supply to the schools be deferred for the present. Dr. Evans also proposed that the dry earth system be adopted as far as possible in all schools. There was no seconder to this, and the matter fell through. DISTRICT COMMITTEE REPORTS. Mr. Lima Jones presented the report of the Aberayron District Committee. Mr. E. J. Davies proposed that the salary of Mar- garet Rees (Art. GO), assistant at the Aber- ayron National School, be J635 a year and not £40, Mr. Davies said he moved the re- solution in order to bring this teacher into line with other Article 50 teachers in that district. The Rev. J. Williams seconded, and this was carried. On the proposition of Mr. E. J. Davies, seconded by the Rev. W. Griffiths, it was agreed that the salary of Myfanwy Parry, ex- P.T. N ew Quay Council School be £ 30 and not C25. Recommendations having been passed as to salaries to be paid to pupil teachers, it was decided not. to stipulate the amount until a scale applicable to the whole county had been agreed upon. It was further decided that the same resolution should apply to pupil teacher probationers and monitors. TEACHERS SALARIES. The Rev. Daniel Evans had given notice as follows::—That the resolution passed at the last meeting fixing the salaries of Misses L. M. Davies and Anne Evans, uncertificated I teachers at Rhydylewis and Bryn Council Schools, respectively, at £35 per annum be rescinded, and that the salaries be at the rate of t40 per annum. The standing orders having been suspended, the mover said the District Committee understood they were to appoint the teachers and make the best ar- rangements possible with them. The Dis- trict Committee, therefore, agreed to give them £ 40 per annum, and the posts were accepted' at that salary. Mr. C. M. Williams seconded, and said District Committees should understand in future that they were only authorised to re- commend the amount of salaries and not to fix them. The proposition was carried. CLERICAL ASSISTANCE. The Chairman introduced the question of giving clerical assistance to the Clerk. What he wanted was a good financial olerk. Mr. E. J. Davies proposed that such a clerk be allowed, and Principal Roberts eeconded. Mr. Lima Jones supported, and said they surely were not going to allow Mr. James to work much longer as he had been working at a salary of £ 175. Mr. E. J. Davies said the fact of the mat- ter was they were making a slave of their clerk, and they should not delay giving him assistance. The proposition was carried, the appoint- ment being left to the Finance Committee in consultation with the Clerk. Mr. Lewis, the arohitect, also asked to be allowed an assistant, on acoount of pressure of work. He asked the Committee to grant him an extra 30s. a week for temporary as- sistance until such time as the work became less pressing. He asked that it should date from August 14th, the date on which he en- gaged his temporary assistant. On the proposition of Mr. Peter Jones, it was decided that the request be granted, and that the temporary assistance be allow- ed until the meeting of the Committee in January next, and to date from August 14th last. ABERAYRON NATIONAL SCHOOL. A letter was read from the correspondent of this school, requesting the committee to appoint a temporary teacher as soon as pos- sible, and also urging the necessity of re- advertising the post of headmaster now vacant, as in answer to the first advertise- ment, as a salary of £90 per annum, there were no applicants whom the managers could recommend for appointment. Mr. Lima Jones pointed out that the pre- vious teacher received a salary of something like £ 115 per annum, with house. The num- ber on the register was 120, and the average attendance 95, and it would be a difficult thing to find another school of the kind in the county where the Headmaster's salary .was less than £100. It would be an insult to any head teacher to accept a salary of £ 90. If the Committee wished to economise they could economise in other ways. He proposed that the salary be £ 100. Mr. John Rees seconded, and said in com- paring this school with others in the county the salary paid was the lowest of all. In reply to Mr. E. J. Davies, Mr. Lima Jones said this Committee had nothing to Jones said this Committee had nothing to do with the school house. The Rev. John Williams desired to know why the two applicants who were eligible for the post had withdrawn. It seemed to him there was something behind it. Mr. Lima Jones said the reason given was that they withdrew when they saw the size of the school. Mr. C. M. Williams said they could have found that out before-hand from the Govern- ment returns. Probably, the real reason was that they did not care for Aberayron. (Laughter.) Rev. John Williams: I feel strongly that this is an attempt to coerce the committee, and I propose that we re-advertise at the same salary. Mr. T. Watkins seconded. Mr. C. M. Williams: It seems on the face of it there is something behind the scenes. If they had had no applications I should have been prepared to vote for the zcloo. Principal Bebb said he did not consider klOO and excessive salary, and instanced Glynarthen where CI17 was paid; Rhvd- lewis £ 102; and Penllwyn k102, the average attendance at those schools being about the same as that of Aberayron. On a division, the amendment to re-adver- tise at E90 was carried. ANOTHER VACANCY. The correspondent of the Trefilan National School wrote stating that nine applications were received for the post of teacher at the school, offered at £ 65. Seven -were from un- certificated teachers, one from a certificated teacher, and one from one who had sat the certificate examination. The local managers considered eight of the applicants unquali- fied, and for special reasons they declined to consider the application of the certificated teacher. The Chairman thought the applications should be returned to the managers, and if they declined to make the appointment that a small committee should then be appointed to do so. Mr. Robert Ellis proposed that the appli- cations be referred back to the local managers. Principal Bebb said he believed the diffi-
CARDIGANSHIRE EDUCATION "COMMITTEE.…
culty in regard to the certificated tt'»chere was that she was not a church person. It was decided to return the applications to the local managers with a request that they make the appointment in a fortnight's time. Rev. John Williams: Give them time txy repent. (Laughter.) The appointment of Mr. J. 0. Jones as headmaster of Trefeirig School was con- firmed. THE RATE. On the propositiottt of Mr. Robert Ellis, seconded by Captain Davies, it was decided to ask the County Council to make a rate I of Gd. in the zL in respect of education for the ensuing half-year, making a total of Is. in the ±: for the whole year. PCPIL TEACHERS. The Clerk suggested that the scale of sal- aries payable to pupil teachers should be £10. £ 13, and C16 for the first, second, and third years, respectively, for boys, and for girls £ 8, £ il, and £ 14. Ii they adopted a scheme for the instruction of pupil teachers at County Schools this scale not to apply. Principal Roberts proposed that they re- fer the question of salaries to a sub-com- mittee, together with the question of whether any steps could be taken to give those pupil teacher who entered on their apprenticeship in August the advantage of some instruction in the County School, seeing that, they could not get the Scheme sub- mitted to the Board of Education approved of for some time. Mr. R. E. Bevan seconded, remarking that pupil teachers in this county were now simply marking time. lllieir future pro- spects would be dark, as they would have to compete with teachers who had had special instruction. Eventually, on the proposition of the Rev. John Williams, it was decided to adopt the scale drawn up by the Clerk pending the adoption of a scheme for the instruction of pupil, teachers. On the same understanding, it was agreed that pupil teacher probationers be paid as follows:—Boys, c6; girls, £ 5. INSTRUCTION OF PUPIL TEACHERS. The Clerk submitted the report of the representatives appointed to attend a con- ference with representatives from the Pem- brokeshire Education Committee on the question of the instruction of pupil teach- ers. It was recommended (1) that this com- mittee take for the present year for the Cardigan Pupil Teachers' Centre the Pem- brokeshire Scheme for the training of pupil teachers (2), that it be a recommendation to the Cardiganshire Committee to adopt Par. 5 of the Pembrokeshire Scheme dealing with the arrangements for instructing pro- bationers at the Cardigan County School; (3), that the conference wishes to direct the attention of the Pembrokeshire Education Committee to the advisability of moving the Board of Education to introduce a change into the regulations for th-3 instruction of pupil teachers in the direction of the scheme proposed by the Cardiganshire Committee. The report was unanimously adopted. THE TEACHING OF WELSH. An item on the agenda was to consider the advisability of adopting, a uniform scheme for the teaching of Welsh throughout the county. R. E. Bevan said he wished to make a statement on this question. A paragraph recently appeared in one of the Cardiff papers stating there was no scheme adopted by Car- diganshire for the teaching of Welsh." One gentleman gathered from that that Welsh was not taught in the Cardiganshire Schools. Wels,li was being taught, and had been taught in 90 per cent of the schools of Cardiganshire at the present time, and there was plenty of proof in the Inspectors' reports and in the Blue Books that the statement made in the newspaper was incorrect. Principal Roberts. Mr. John Rees, Mr. Bevan. and the Clerk were appointed a com- mittee to draw up a scheme. The- meeting ended after a five-and-a-half hours' sitting. _u-