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Carmarthenshire Education Committee TEACHING OF TEMPERANCE IN THE SCHOOLS. THE CARMARTHEN SCHOOL OF ART. A meeting of the Carmarthenshire Edu- cation Committee was held at the Guildhall, Carmarthen, on Saturday, Aid. H. Jones- Thomas, Llanfyriydd, presiding. A sub-committee was appointed to in- quire into an application for a new school at Penybank, between Tycroes and Amman- ford. COUNTY SCHOOL FOR GWENDRAETH VALLEY. The CIerI, (Mr. J. W. Nicholas) reported reeoipt of letters from Drefach and Tumble and various sources urging the committee -to take, the necessary steps for the erection of an intermediate* school in the Gwendraeth Valley. Rev. R. H. Jones, Llangendeirne, pro- posed that the committee take immediate steps to secure a site for the school, which, tie said, had been long enough in prospect. Mr. W. Greiville, Llannon, seconded, and the matter was referred to the committee already in existence to take immediate steps. THE TWO SCHOOLS OF ART. Applications were received from the Car- ina; then School of Art and the Llanelly School of Art for an increase m the grants made to them. It was explained that the grant to the Carmarthen School was increased in Janu- ary, 1918, iioisi B120 to £ 200, to the Llanelly School in April. 1918, from £ 175 to JE225. Dr. J. H. Williams, Burry Port, moved that an additional grant of JB50 be granted to each school.. Mr. J. R. Jones, Llanelly, stated that the Llaifelly 'School of Art started with 50 pupils and now there were 240, and the School committee could not hope to carry on unless they had another B150 a year to cope with the number of scholars. Aid. Ben. Evans, Pencader, said the eom- n.ittee should reconsider the control of the Carmarthen School of Art, and the best thing wcuid be to appoint a sub-committee to report on both schools. Aid. H. E. B. Richards, Carmarthen, eyid that was rather a sweeping charge for Ald. Evans to make against the Carmarthen School. Aid. Evans said he did net blame the school committee at all. Aid. Richards—But I do not think. when you make a chaige of mismanagement Aid. Evans—No, I don't make a charge of mismanagement. I ask the clerk to say vhat control we have got. Aid. Richards—You have the control of those appointed to look after it. So far as the funds go, I think the school here has been excellently managed. Aid Evans—I quite agree with you. Dr. J. H. Williams now proposed that an additional grant of £ 100 be granted to each of the schools. Aid. H. E. B. Richards seconded. Mr. L N. Powell, Carregcennen, second- Aid. Ben. Evans, said they ought to h'tve all the facts before them before grant- ing the money. It appeared to him that amount proposed by Dr. Williams was altogether inadequate. By a large majority, it was decided to refer the matter to a sub-committee. TEMPERANCE IN THE SCHOOLS. A large deputation, representing different l-eligibus bodies in the county, appeared before the, committee to urge the inclusion o(J temperance teaching in the day schools' curriculum. Rev. Hugh Jones, Llanelly, who headed the deputation, urged the committee to ask all the teachers to make it a point of teach- ing this great question in the schools. This matter, he said, was not merely a fad of a few, but was one which entered into the life of the country, and the committee should .view the question from the point of view ot the efficiency of the child and the future or the nation. Referring to America, he stated that really he doubted whether it was a re- ligious' question in the 'United States. Possibly they had taken the view that it they were going to take their place in future international competition and markets of I Ion the world, they must look on this question ft cm an economical standpoint. Rev. D. E. Thomas, Idunstephaii, also spoke, and said a sympathetic letter had been received from i.he Bishop of the dio- cese, so the churches were practically united on this question. They wanted to make the teaching in the schools eminently practical in order to bring up good men and women. We could not hope to compete with ou)- great American competitors unless "we equip cur children with temperance knowledge. Miss Rosina Davies, Ferryside, said the women of Carmarthenshire felt that the moral character of their children was even more important than their education, and they were asking the committee to save the children from committing their own mis- take, and thar, was the misuse of alcohol, because they were ignorant of its purpose. It was not meant for human consumption. They should teach temperance in the schools scientifically. After the deputation had spoken, Lady Dynevor said it was very important that the question should be included in the schools' curriculum. The Clerk explained that a resolution was passed about nine years ago, that tlie teachers throughout the county be directed to include temperance instruction in the schools' curriculum." Rev. R. H. Jones, Llangendeirne, said the resolution was all amendment to a pro- position made by the late Rev. Thomas p(, Johns, Llanelly, who moved that peripatetic ttvichers be employed to go round the schools to teach temperance. The resolu- tion left the matter to the head-teachers, ;and where the head-teacher was not in sym- pathy with this teaching, of course it was neglected. He thought the committee should take further steps to ensure that the ecientific side of the subject was taught as well as the moral side, not only in the day schools, but in the continuation schools that were to be established. Dr. J. H. Willinms, Burry Port, moved that immediate steps be taken to put the resolution on the books into operation. i ady Dynevor seconded. Aid. W. J. Williams, Brynamman, pro- posed that a sub-committee be appointed to investigate the matter. They were quite in sympahty with the deputation. One of the deputation "aid that all the teachers should be directed to teach temperance, but there might, be conscientious 0bjedors. Mr. Campbell-Davys, Neuaddfawr, secon- ded, and a committee was appointed to put the resolution into effect. SECONDARY SCHOOL SALARIES. Referring to a provisional scale of salaries for secondary school teachers to operate pending a new scale about to be framed by 1..4 joi'nt committee, thjeClerkJ aid repre- sentatives of the teachers had seen him several times and the sectaries had written him a letter. The teachers raised various points in connection with the scale, but the main point, if agreed to, would enable the matter to tide -over until the new scale, and that was the amount cf increment. The committee had granted an increment of £10 a year. The scheme was to a large extent framed on the Llanelly scale, and at Llanelly the increment is J612 10s.. If the committee granted £ 12 10s., he thought the teachers would allow the other points raised to stand for some time. The committee agreed to grant an incre- ment of J312: 10s. CROSS HANDS SCHOOL. With regard to a new school at Gorslas, the sub-committee who had visited the dis- trict, recommended the Dare Lodge as the site for the school. The committee also inspected sites at Cross Hands belonging TO Mr. Evan Jones. The sub-committee diet not approve of these sites, and thought the new school at Cross Hands should be built as near as possible to the public hall. The sub-committee recommended that the archi- tect should visit the district and try to get a site as near as possible to the Cross Ha nds public hall. The report was adopted, and instructions were accordingly given to the architect. APPOINTMENTS. Head-teacher. Crugybnr Council School—Daniel John Thomas. Crugybar Council School. Certificated Assistant. Gai-tiaiit Council School—Evan Thomas, Lleinau, Trelcch, Llanfymach. Uncertificated Assistants. Cefneithyn Council School—Mary Eliza- beth Phillips, Penybank, Cwmcarnhowell, near Llanelly. Mynyddcerrig Council School—Miss Blod- wen Williams, Cefneithyn School. Pontye-ates (Llangendeirne) Council School (two)—Nellie Davies, Bryn Shop, Cwmann, Lampeter, and Esther Bees, Nantycaws, Llang'unnor, Carmarthen. Garnant. Council School—Eunice Jones, 20. Union-street, Carmarthen. Kidwelly C. of E. School—Regina E. E. Price, 5, Priory-street, Kidwelly. Llannon C. of E. School—Annie Davies, Gilfachwen-uchaf, Llandyssul. Supplementary Teachers. Pantteg Council School-Emily Frances Loosmore, Myrtle Cottage, Kidwelly. Crugybar Council School-Florrie Caroline Davies, Tynewydd, Cwmbach, St. Clears. Cilycwm C. of E. School-Margaret Jones. 46, Herbert-street, Aberdare. .0

CROSS HANDS*'"

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