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_._-----------------LONDON…
LONDON DAY BY DAY. V. '♦ FROM OUR LONDON CORRESPONDENTS. J LONDON, THURSDAY. THE DIVIDED IRISH PARTY. June 17 next is likely to be a red-letter day, on a sanguinary scale, in the annals of Par- nellism in London. Whatever Mr. Parnell may be doinj; in Ireland, he is decidedly losing ground among the London Irish, and on the day i have named an attempt will be made to effectually squelch his cause. On June 17 a meeting of Mr. Parnell's supporters is to be held at the Bermondsey Tuwn-hall, and Mr. Parnell will himself he the principal speaker. For the same evening the M'Carthy faction have called a meeting at the Foresters'- hall. It is certain that Mr. Parnell's meeting will be held, but it is doubtful whether the M'Carthyites' will. There is every expectation that Mr. Parnell's meeting will be a. SCtme of "holy ructions. Preparations have been made to break up the meeting or to inflict bodily injury, even to the point of bloodshed, on Mr. Parnell and his fellow-speakers. Knowing what 1 do of Mr. Parnell's followers, this means that there will be some fierce fighting and very many wigs in the green. In justification of my statement that Mr. Parnell is losing ground in London, I may say that only two branches of the Irish organisation remain faithful to him. One of them is the old Fenian headquarters in Lon- don, now known as the Parnell branch of the league in Whitechapel; the other is the Joseph Nolan branch in Camberwell, and it is composed mostly of Fenians. A DEMONSTRATION AGAINST BLACK ROD. The indecorous and unprecedented spectacle of a demonstration of hostility against Black Rod was witnessed in the House of Commons this afternoon. He came in to summon the House to hear the Royal Assent to several Bills. As he walked up the floor to the table a storm of groans and other uncouth noises greeted him. It all proceeded from the Opposition—Tories do not leave the courtesies of life outside the House. Mr. Gladstone, huddled up in his seat, withered and haggard, looked shocked at the rudeness of his colleagues. It appeared that the demonstration was directed, not against Black Rod himself, but against his appearance before questions are finished. A bother was raised about this once before. It was then agreed that Black Rod should not come till four o'clock, so as to avoid interrupting questions. As it was on the stroke of four when he made his appearance this afternoon, the discourtesy was certainly not called for. PROGRESS OF THE LAND BILL. Mr. Smith scored neatly off Mr. Labou- chere this afternoon. Mr. Labouchere, in his exasperatingly-obstructive manner, had uttered an intricate threat about moving the adjournment because Ministers would no farther delay the Land Bill by having it printed before the last stage is taken. Mr Smith quietly retorted, "I am quite prepared for that from the hon. member." The House relished this sly hit immensely. There were some hopes of a compromise on the hateful new clause of the Land Bill. Sir William Harcourt. was all butter and sugar when he mentioned the subject, but when Mr. Balfour' proposed alteration was read to the House the ractious Mr. Sexton refused his assent, and o the dreary drip was resumed and went on .11 night. THE PRIXCE OF WALES AND THE CARD CASE. The Radicals are only waiting to set whether the military authorities take action before they develop a strong attacic on the Prince of Wales in connection with the baccarat case. Mr. Summers had handed in a notice of a question which, without giving names, indicated a field-marshal and a general. This was returned to him from the table of the House. The question having since been amended has been accepted. if the answer to this is not satisfactory to the Radicals they will move the adjournment of the Hoase, and express their opinion in debate. The Front Opposition Bench do not countenance this step, and it is specially repugnant to the feel- ings of Mr. Gladstone. How THE BACCARAT SCANDAL MIGHT HAVE GOT ABROAD. The gossips are sorely puzzled as to how the great baccarat scandal first leaked out, and as to who it was that actually communi- cated the details to the Pall Mall Gazette and to the World. The common report at the clubs is that it was first communicated as a great secret by Royalty itself to a certain far-famed society beauty, whose portrait adorns so many of the Piccadilly and Bond- street shop windows, and that this lady in an unguarded moment let it out to a friend, who instantly sowed it on the four winds of heaven. So runs the tale here. But is it not more I I keiy that one of the" boys," or the young fops," as the St. James's Gazette kindly terms them, blurted jT; forth to some youthful club friend ? SIR W. GORDON COMMING AND A COURT-MARTIAL, Sir William Gordon Cumming is, I believe, being pressed by his friends, both in and out of toe service, to appeal immediately for a court-martial. It is alleged that there are many things still to come out," and it is thought that a court-martial might take cognisance of certain matters which did not transpire in the course of the evidence in the Lord < hief Justice's Court. It is also pointed out that Sir Gordon Cumming's superior officers will have the power, unless he demands a court-martial at once, of acting upon the verdict of the recently-decided case and of expunging his name from the Army List. THE REPRESENTATION OF CARDIFF. As regards the question of the inadequacy of the present representation in Parliament of Cardiff to which I referred a few days since, it is pointed out that if your town is to have another member the same ought to be lone by South Monmouthshire, the increase If population there being on almost as large scale. At the present time Wales has athera larger share of Pailiamentary repre- sentation—or, in other words, rather more members—than it is entitled to. This, it has been urged, was permitted at the time of the re-distribution scheme of 1885, owing to the fact that Wales was regarded as a distinct nationality, like Ireland. Now, if the repre- sentation of either Cardiff or South Mon- mouthshire were to be increased, it could only be done by reducing the representation in other parts of the Principality, and this would scarcely be a popular course. How, for instance, would the good folk of Brecknock and Radnor appreciate being coupled together for the rest of their days under one Parlia- mentary representative? Then, again, if you are to increase the representation of a district with an increasing population, ought you not to decrease the representation of a district with a decreasing population ? If so, we ought to get rid of a few of the Irish Home ltule members. WANTED—CONSERVATIVE ACTIVITY IN WALKS. The sluggishness which is evinced by those who ought to be the leaders of Conservatism in Wales is constantly being lamented, and especially at the present time, amongst many prominent men of the party in the Metropolis and at headquarters. It was pointed out to me, for instance, the other day that there are several seats in i\ orth Wales which we ought to have a really good chance of winning even at the next general election, if the party wouid only wake up and bestir themselves a little more within the Principality. At Anglesea we cannot even get a Conservative candidate, whilst in Den- bigh, it is to be feared we are not making all the headway we might if only we were as active as the other side. Surely it is time the whole party roused itself and began to make preparations for the election which is creeping nearer and nearer every day. TEN TO ONE ON THE COMPANIES. If the men of the London General Omnibus Company and the Road Car Company really looked for an easy and speedy victory over their employers-and they certainly affected to do so—they are doomed to a decided dis- appointment. I had another private conver- sation last Wednesday night with one of the chief directors of the Road Car Company, and I he again assured me that neither company had the slightest intention of giving way. lie denied that the directors entertained any ill- feeling against the strikers on the contrary, they sincerely pity their fatuity and extreme folly in rushing into a battle with the odds so heavily against themselves. Do you want to have a bet 2" he inquired smilingly if so, I shall be very pleased to lay you ten half crowns to one on the companies winning easily all round." SIR R. TEMPLE AND FREE EDUCATION. Sir Richard Temple, M.P. for Evesham, hitherto regarded as one of the chief oppo- nents of the Free Education Bill on the Con- servative side of the House, will not, I gather, take any part in challenging a division on the motion that the Bill he now read a second time. He may entertain a theoretic objec- tion to the principle of the measure, but that is all. The safeguards for the voluntary schools he regards as quite sufficient and as eminently satisfactory, though, with other members of the party, he would wish to see a new clause introduced which would make further changes impossible without fresh legislation. Sir Richard's opposition to the Bill may be now regarded as a thing of the past. He has always been one of the most steady and trustworthy sup- porters of the Government's policy all round, and I have no doubt that he desires that the second reading of the Education Bill shall be allowed to pass unchallenged. "MILL GEARING." Mr. Randell, M.P., has just put down an amendment to the factory and Workshops Bill which was orginally introduced by the Government, but discarded owing to certain representations made by large millowners. As the law at present stands dangerous machinery, it is. alleged, can be left unfenced in many mills, and inspectors are able to do nothing. To meet this case the member for Gower pro- poses to widen the definition of the term "mill gearing," so as to include shafts—whether oblique, horizontal, or upright—pulleys, &c. THE DISESTABLISHMENT CAMPAIGN. The Parliamentary committee of Welsh Gladstoniari members appointed to consider the best method of forwarding the cause of disestablishment in the Principality met this afternoon for the first time. No definite decision or resolution was arrived at, and, after about an hour's discussion, the meeting was adjourned. There were present :—Mr. Stuart Rendel, Mr. A. Williams, Mr. D. A. Thomas, Mr. Lloyd George, Mr. T. E. Ellis, and Mr. Llewellyn Jones (secretary of the General Disestablishment Campaign Com- mittee).
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Iruth says:—"A speech delivered by the Ruman. Catholic Bishop of Salford at a temperance meeting at Ashton-under-Lyne was so sensible and moderate that it deserves notice. The Bishop suggested that, whilst strong beers should be taxed, the sale of light heers not above a certain minimum strength should be encouraged by bsing freed from duty. l'his is a doctrine that 1 have always preached. It is, indeed, a pity that more temperance reformers are not as reasonable and as practical as the Bishop of Salford." A large measure of the success of the Golden Sunlight Ale may be attributed to lie fact that it is brewed on these lines, and will comport: iavourably with the ordinary high- coloured, stronsr, heady ales. It, is brewed from malt prepared from the finest Herefordshire bar- ley, and most delicately flavoured with hops, called Wor'sters," but really grown in the rich, fer- ile valleys of Herefordshire. Messrs. Watkins and Son, of the Hereford Brewery, are the only brewers of this famous Ale, and it is sold by over 200 Agents in the North, South, East, and West of the British Isles. Soudi Wales Office 94, St. Mary-street, Scores: Westgate-street, Cardiff. 79795 TJ OVERCOME WEAKNESS.—Pepper s Quinine and iron Tonic gives New Life, Appetite. Health, Strength, and Energy.-Halr-Crown bottles.Every- whsre. Insist on having I'EPP].;H'S. LIVER COMPLAINTS.—Dr. King's Dandelion and Quinine Liver Pills, without Mercury, are a potent remedy remove all Liver and Stomach Com- plaints. Biliousness, Headache, Sickness, Shoulder Pains, Heartburn, Indigestion, Constipation.
!LAST NIGHT'S PARLIAMENT.
LAST NIGHT'S PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OF LORDS. lordships met at four o'clock, when the R>yal Assent was given by Commission to the Behring's Sea Fishery Bill, the Electoral Acts Amendment Bill, and numerous private and other Bills. The Lords Commissioners were :—The Lord Chancellor, the Earl of Limerick, and Lord I Windsor. The Lord Chancellor took his seat on the Wool- sack at twenty minutes past four o'ciock. LOCAL BILL. The Royal Assent was also given to the Tall Vale Railway Bill. THE ANGLO-PORTUGUESE TREATY. STATEMENT BY THE PREMIER. The Marquess of SALISBURY suid he had to lay on the table of the House the treaty just approved of by the Cortes of Lisbon, and which, therefore, it was not necessary longer to abstain from laying before both Houses of Parliament. The treaty did not differ sufficiently from the treaty already laid on the ttbie of the House, and passed in August last, to necessitate any lengthy observations on his part. The principal diffe- rences, besides sever,il matters of small detail. were mostly territorial and not of large extent. There had been a good deal if discussion as to whether these changes were, on the whole, for the benefit of Great Britain or Poitugal, and it would be difficult for him to pronounce an opinion until the boundary question had been settlei. He wished to correct the impression which had gone abroad in reference to the object of those negotia- tions, that the action of England had been benevo- lent towards Portugal and proceeded from our owu goodwill; but her M.jesty's Government, had only been anxious to protect rights whera acquired by occupation or by treaty. The important matter was that affecting the territory of a certain chief known as Gungun- ham, but, by a treaty signed in 1817 and con- firmed in 1847, the whole of the littoral from the 21mbesi to Delagoa biiy (which Gungunhana claimed) was recognised by this country as belonging to the King of Portugal. He hoped that the agreement which had been come to would be recognised as one dictated by a sense of equity, by an earnest desire to uphold the principles ot international law, and by a sincere wish to renew and continue upon those terms of amity which had so long distinguished the relations between Great Britain and Portugal. (Cheers.) The House adjourned at ten minutas to five.
HOUSE OF COMMONS.
HOUSE OF COMMONS. The Speaker took the chair at three o'clock. ALLEGED DETENTION OF BRITISH SAILORS. Sir J. FERGUSSON (Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs), replying to Admiral Field (C.. Sussex), said a telegram had been received from the Governor- General of Canada stating that, i s the result of the inquiries made by the Dominion authorities, there was no foundation for the report of the detention of shipwrecked British sailors by the Argentine authorities in Good Success Buy. The captain of H.M.S. Garnet had left for the Pacific with instructions to make inquiries on the spot. BLACK ROD. Business was interrupted while questions were in progress by the announcement of the arrival of Biack Rod with a summons to the Commons to attend in the Upper House to hear the Royal Assent given to several Bills. The interruption elicited loud cries of "Order," and later on in the afternoon Mr. LABOUCHERE (G., Northampton) appealed to tl e Speaker as to whether it was not possible to make an arrangement by which these inva-ions would t ike fitce at a more opportune moment. The SPEAKER replied that when on a previous occasion attention was called to the matter he communicated with the authorities of the other House in regard to it, and he had hoped it would lIe possible to minimise the inconvenience and interruption. It was not, however, always possible that the summons should be received before half- past three, the time at which he had hoped it would come that afternoon. COUNTY COUNCIL ELECTIONS. Mr. RITCHIE (President of the Local Govern- ment Board) brought in a Bill to alter the date of the holding of county council elections and to remove doubts respecting the holding of such elections. THE IRISH LAND BILL. Some discussion took place relative to the amend- ments to the Bill which, at the close of Tuesday night's sitting, the Chief Secretary said he was willing t > accept. Mr. BALFOUK (Chief Secretary for Ireland) replied that he was willing to introduce certain amendments in order to shorten the debate, but he had not had conveyed to him any assurance that the offer would be accepted, hence he had not put the amendments on the paper. Sir W. HARCOUBT (G., Derby) and Mr. SEXTON (N:, Belfast) both intimated that they were desir .us of accepting the amendments, but pre- ferred to have them first on the piper. Mr. LABOUCHERE (G., Northampton), comment- ing on a suggestion from the First Lord of the Treasury that it might be possible to get the Land Bill through its remaining stages that evening, asked if the Bill, at the conclusion of the report, would be re-printed, so as to let hon. members see it complete in its amended form. Mr. W. H. SMITH rerlied in the negative, and remarked that, hon. members interested in the Bill had followed the debates so closely as to be well posted in all the changes. Mr. LABOUCHERK If the right hon. genile- man proposes to take the third reading imme- diately at the close of the report, I warn him I shall move the adjournment. Mr. W. H. SMITH: I am quite prepared to expect that from the hon. memoer. THE NEW COINAGE. Mr. GOSCHEN (Chancellor of the Exchequer) informed Mr. Sinclair (U, Falkirk) that the ci.oice of the designs for the new coinage had been en- trusted to a committee, which included gentle- men who well undeistood commercial and bank- ing requiretiaents:, and they had left it with the artists to show on the face of a coin in figures its value if ther chose so to design it. He did not propose to interfere with the instructions given to the artists. Of course, upon him alone would rest the responsibility of finally deciding on the designs to be accepted. IRISH LAND BILL. The House then resumed the consideration oftiie Purchase of Land and Congested District., (Ire- land) Bill at the report stage, amendments to Mr. Lea's (U., Londonderry/) clause on the powers of the Land Commissioners being discussed. Some amendments were withdrawn, and soon after seven o'clock the clause was added to the Bill. A new clause was introduced by Mr. BRYCE (G., Aberdeen). providing that the Congested Districts Board should once every year after 1891 make a report to the Lord-Lieutenant of their proceedings under the Act, such report to be presented to Parliament. The Government accepted the clause, which was added to the Bill without debate. The House adjourned at 12.25.
JUSTICE IN RURAL DISTRICTS.
JUSTICE IN RURAL DISTRICTS. The editor of the Man of the World is warmly advocating a. cheaper and more speedy administra- tion of the Itwinruta) districts. The desire is that in every village there shail be a magistrate who shall be empowered to at once deal with petty offences, and that the infliction of a 6d. fine shall not carry with it costs amounting to jEl or even more. This week the Man of the World hns solicited the opinions of several well-known South Waliuus. Mr. John Coke Fowler, stipendiary magistrate for Swansea, thinks that a village magistracy would not secure the confidence of suitors: it would be too much associated with the local circumstances and the suitors. Be,hiell, he does not see how the necessary knowledge of law, or the assistance of a law clerk, could be secured. Mr. W. M. North, the Merthyr stipendiary, agrees, suggesting that the grievance would he remedied by the more frequent appointment, of occasional comt-houses, whi rj ;rifimg offences might be dealt with by one magistrate. The small justice court will not do, with its president, elected of the people. He will ba elected hy a clique, and, fearing to offend that clique, will not have his hands fr e." Except, in cases of assauit, and those where the mutt r is in the nature of a civil injury, and where the costs j would nmurallr follow the l vent, except for good cause, he would abolish cos's as they now exist. SirE. J. Reed, K.C.B., M.P.. says ai to the grievance that undoubtedly exists by inflicting heavy costs upon poor men as a sequence of a light tine, it is an evil which ought to be done away with. As to the election of magistrates, I nm bound to say that this proposal seems to be very much against all our existing habits and ideas, but, on the other hand, I must say that I fail to see the ground of the Solicitor-General's statement that 'elected magistrates would be an abomination.' To elfct a magistrate, or a bench of magistrates, to try a particular case would probaliiy deserve that, desig- nation, but I am at a loss to see why elected magistrates woul i, from the nature of the case, Le a greater abomination ilian some ether existing air ingements. For instance, that one man-a lord-lieutenant-should appoint all, or most of. the justices of a county seems to be an arrangement which, if it were now proposed for the first time, might be fairly designated as a pro- bable abomination. The choice of the chief magistrate of a town does not, under existing con- ditions, seem to be materially or largely different, in principle, from an election. At the same time, I am not sure chat the general feeling of the com- munity, including that of working men themselves, will be in favour of directly elected magistrates, although I am absolutely certain that the general feeling would be most strongly in favour of some great changes in our pre- sent system of appointing magistrates." Mr. W. Bowen Rowlands, Q.C., M.P., while con- fessing that there are many grave defects in our method of administering justice in our rural districts which need reform," is unable to agree with the suggestion that magistrates should be elected foi- three years. ''Bad as the present system is, this would, I think, bo worse. Fixity of tenure and irremovability — save for evil behaviour—seem to be conditions of great impor- tance, if not absolutely necessary to the inde- pendent exercise of judicial functions. The whole question of 'Justices' justice' merits careful con- sideration. —
Death of Mr. James Beal.I
Death of Mr. James Beal. We regret to announce that Mr. James Beal, the Nei-tor of municipal reform, died at Hammersmith on Thursday morning. The deceased was a Londoner by birth, having been born at Chelsea in 1829. He was an auc- tioneer, but devoted much of his time to London questions; in fact, he may bs justiy described as the Father of London municipal reform, although his services in this connection did not always meet with the recognition that was his due. He took an active part as the colleague of James Taylor, the founder of the freehold land movement, in establishing land and building societies. He began the movement which culminated in the Public Worship Regula- tion Act of 1874, and was instrumental in securing the p issing of the Metropolis Gas Act, 1860, anll the City of London Gas Act, 1868. As early as 1852 he was a prominent politician in West- minster. He was an active member of the City Guilds Reform Association, and was the hon. secretary of the Metropolitan Municipal Associa- tion, which was formed to create a municipality for London. In 1855 he published pamphlets on the Newspaper Stamp Duty and on Direct Taxa- tion. He was active in securing the Royal Commission on City Parochial Charities and secured the Royal Commission on the Liverj Companies. He also formulated a demand for toe restitution of Christ's Hospital to the po"r of Lon- don. Mr. Beal w; s elected to the county council for Fulllam in 1889. The deceased reformer WuS the guest at a Criterion dinner a short time since, und was the centre of a social circle at the National Liberal Club. During the pat-t eighteen months Mr. Beal has taken active interest in the proposals for the acquisition of the London water sopplyjby the municipal authorities, and has been an active supporter of tne Bill for that object now before Parliament, promoted by the Metropolitan vestries. Mr. Benl was a prominent member of the St. James's Vt stry.
Foreign .Arrivals and Movements…
Foreign .Arrivals and Movements of Local Vessels. Emma Lawson arrived Blytii from Honfleur 9th. Wilfrid left Blvth for Copenhagen Sth. Sy a left Honfleur for Blyth 9lh. lJura left, Ma it* for Antwerp 9tl,. Mritidalav left Gibraltar for Limerick 10ih. M itthew Beiilington left Novorossisk for Genoa 10th. ItosBiyo left, Hueiva for Druglieda 9ih'. liochefort arriveu Tilt Oove lOth. Ktglan arrived Briton Ferry 9th. liaduor left Penarth for Gibraltar 10th. JSuperra passd Porto Rico lSth. Kavenshoe arrived Port Said 10th. .Alloiiby left Sables for Bilbao 9th. Dordogne left Bordeaux lor Cardiff 10th. Taff left Bordeaux for Cardiff 10th. Aberiiare arrived Portisheud 10th. Hart left Huelva for Glasgow 10: h. Longueil left Taganrog fur Gibraltar 11th. I .Porrutpdcte passed t-raw It; Point for Rotterdam 10th. Li Barrouere p:\sied Dover br Rotterdam 10th. lforest, arrived Leith 11th. Collivrtiid arrived Madeira Uth. llercedts left, Suez for BnssuraU lOtù. Royal Welsh arrived London 11th. William Symington left Corfu for Fiume 10th. South Cambria arrived Rotterdam from Carthagena 11th. Hhodora arrived Seriphos from Genoa 11th. Peter Graham left Bouen for the Tyne 10th. Sicilia left Liverpool for Cardiff 10th. K. B. Jones left Boston (Lincolnshire) tor Cardiff 11th. Jiarl cf Chester left Bilbao for Cardiff 10th. Earl of Dumfries arrived Galatz 11th. Sain Lancaster left Uotterdam for Slioreliatn 10th. James Kpeir left Honfleur for Dielette 10th. E. 8. Lancaster lett Cherbourg fo Dielette lOt-b. Mrl of Chester left Bilbao for Cardiff 10th. Earl of liumfries arrived G datz 11th.
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MEN OUT OF HEALTH -Remedy and Advice for regaining Health, Strength, and Vigour; for Pimples, Blotches, all Skin and Blood Impuriti s -Addrcs-; Messrs. Wilkinson, 4, Fitzalan square, Sheffield. Write or call to-day. Mirror fne in envelope. Established 60 years. Letters of advice by return of post.—Advt.. E3671li
MR. CHAMBERLAIN'S VIEWS ON…
MR. CHAMBERLAIN'S VIEWS ON OLD-AGE PENSIONS. The Rural World of to-day (Friday), a paper published in Birmingham, contains the following —Mixing amongst the working men in town and country a great deal, we have had many valuable opportunities of discussing the above subject. The questions asked have always shown great sympathy, but in many instances, particularly in far-off country places, they have been of the most crude and vague chaiacter, showing that nothing but a most elementary acquaintance with Mr. Chamberlain's scheme had reached those who will be so greatly and chiefly affected by it. Accord- ingly, we placed before Mr. Chamberlain a number of points raised, and asked for his reply. This he has very kindly given, and we are, therefore, euabled to publish it for the information of our readers-especially those in the country places, to which we have referred. The letter is as follows:— "40, Prince's-gardens, S.W. Sir,-I am in receipt of your interesting letter of June 2 upon the above subject, and shall be very happy to answer your questions to the best of my ability. I must premise that up to the present time I have not put forward any definite proposals, or committed myself on matters of detail. My object has been tc call attention to the facts of the case, and to the urgent necessity which exists for some legislative action in the matter. I have accordingly pointed out that under preseut circumstances it appears that one in two of our industrial population vvho may n acii tne age of 65 is doomed to end his life in the workhouse, or, at. all events, in receipt of pauper relief. To my mind this is a shocking siati) (.f tilings, and it is the duty of all statesmen to endeavour to find a remedy. Hitherto neither the Post Office nor the great Friendly Societies have succeeded in inducing the working clashes to m;ike any provision agaiust. old age. The number of deferred annuities issued by the Post Office is ridiculously small, and they are chiefly taken up by persons who do not properly belong to the working class. I believe that the Foresters and the Oddfellows, with their enormous business, have only issued two or three policies for an annuity after the age of 60. It is evident, there- fore, that if such a provision is to be made on a large scale, either it must be compulsory or some additional temptation must be offered which will have the effect, of inducing large numbers of the working clashes voluntarily to avail themselves of it. As to compulsion, there are great difficulties in the way, especially in regard to that large portion of the population which is not in regular employ- ment. Besides this, I believe th .t public opinion is not, at present at any rat", prepared for such an interference as compulsion would involve. ".We are, therefore, thrown back on the second alternative, which is to find a sufficient temptation to induce the working class, particularly in youth, to look forward to, and to provide against, the necessities of advancing years. Of what kind this temptation should be, and in what way it can best be afforded, are the problems which have got to be solved, and in regard to which I am seeking infor- mation from every quarter. I now proceed to deal with your questions in the order in which you have put them. I may say that my orieinal suggestion was that the annuity should not commence before the age of 65, and m L, that the subscriber should not IHlve any power of withdrawal, but that his subscriptions should be made with the sole purpose of providing for his old age in the event of his surviving to be 65 years old. The desire has been widely express d that these conditions should be altered and made more favourable but I must point out to you that it is absolutely necessary that we should cut our co"tMCCording to our cloth, and if the annu.ty com- mencas earlier, or if there is allowed any right c.f withdrawal, the necessary effect will be to diminish, in a very marked way, tne amount of the annuity that can be given. Thus I find on inquiry from an actuary that if the annuity were to com- mence at 60 instead of 65. it would have to be reduced by about 60 to 70 per cent., the reduc- tion being less in the case of women than in that of men. The difference is so considerable that I have come to the conclusion that it would be im- possible to make any scheme for annuities at the age of 60 without requiring a larger contribution than the workmen are able or willing to pay. I find on the same authority that, if the mem- ber is to have a power of duposal over his pay- 'nents in the event of his death before the age of 65, this privilege will involve a reduction of from 45 to 58 per cent. on the annuity which would otherwise be payable. That is to say, that a subscription which would give JE10 a year if there were no power of disposal would only give from Z5 10s. to X4 5s. a year if this power of disposal is allowed. Although this is a serious reduction, I have come to the c inclusion that, in order to com- mend the scheme to the people for whose benefit it is chiefly devised, it will be necessary to allow this power of disposal, and to permit the amount of the subscriptions which may have been paid to be allocated, without interest, to the surviving relatives in the event of death before the age of 65. "As regards the position of the great Friendly Societies I do not think that this will be in the least injured by my proposal, and I should desire most carefully to avoid the possibility of such a result. Ap, however, none of the societies at piesent do the particular business under considet a- tion, it is impossible that the intervention of the Government will injure them, oraffect in any way their present business. The work of these societies is so important, and has had so great an effect in promoting thrift among the working classes, that it would be most undesirable to discourage them in the slightest decree, or to limit their operations. I consider that the approval, and if possible the active assistance, of the Friendly Societies is almost a necessary condition of the successful promotion of any scheme of provision for old age. On this account, as wtll as for other ieasons, 1 should think it most inexpedient to incluue any provisions for insurance against sickness or accident. These matters are already dealt, with by the Friendly Societies, and I do not believe that the Govern- ment could with advantage undertake such busi- ness. I trust that the information I have now given will enable you to answer your numerous corre- spondents; and I shall be very glad if my letter leads to further discussion of the subject, which ig, undoubtedly, full of difficulty. I have already received innumerable suggestions, many of them deserving careful consideration. I have also placed myself in communication with the officials of the Post Office, and with some of the leading repre- sentatives of the great Friendly Societies, and I hope that, with their assistance and advice, it may be possible before long to suggest a definite scheme which will be practicable from a financial point of view, and, at the same time, will be popular with the working classes generally.-I am, yours faith- fully, "J. CHAMBERMAID." MOVEMENT IN THE HOUSE OF COMMONS. The Press Association learns that more than 50 members of Parliament have already joined the Parliament iry committee formed in order to pro- mote a national scheme for old-age pensions. A further meeting of the committ'.e is to b;- held on Friday.
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INFLUENZ V. — Asapnventative and to relieve Headache. Mundav's Anti-Rhumine Bmellini: Salts is the best remedy. In bottles, Is.; by post, Is. 3d. After- wards Mundav's Compound Pliosphated Elixir of Quinine should be taken as a tonic to restore the system. In botties, 2s. 3d. and 4s. each; by post, 2s. 6d. and 4s. 6d.—J. Munday, Chemist, 1, High-street, Cardiff.
DISTRICT JOTTINGS.
DISTRICT JOTTINGS. Mr. Lascelles Carr and Mr. Emsley Carr were last night elected members of the Savage Club. The students of the University College of Wales are taking steps to make a parting presentation to the Rev. Principal Edwards, D.D. Mr. S. T. Evans, M.P., was called to the Bar on Wednesday, on the nomination of Sir C. Russell, I Q.C., seconded by Sir H. James, Q.C. Sir John Puleston, M.P., who has returned to London, is still unable to attend the House of Commons. The hon. member's progress is slow. Sir Watkin and Lady Williams-Wynn have arrived in town for the season from Wynnatay, Denbighshire. The North of England Cyclists' Meet will again be held at Harrogate on August Bank Holiday, with Mr. Stanley Heard, of Swansea, as president. An address on "Welsh Nationalism," delivered at a recent eisteddfod at Burmouth, has been pub- lished in the Haiastan, an Armenian journal printed in the French and Armenian languages. The rule of' St, Mabon extends over only one day in the month, but its effects are continuous for a week." So said his Honour Judge Gwilym Williams at Merthyr County-court on Thursday. The Earl of Dunraven's party for Ascot at Oakley Court, near Windsor, includes the Duchess of Manchester and her sisters, Lady Lister Kaye and Miss Yznaga, Viscount Curzon, M.P, and Viscountess Curzon, and Mr. Montague Guest. Mr. Vaughan Davies, of Tanybwlch, who six years ago was the Conservative candidate for Cardiganshire, in opposition to the late Mr. D. Davies, has been elected treasurer of the Cardigan- shire Liberal Association. It is expected that Lady Bute and her daughter Lady Margaret, the Earl of Dumfries, and several distinguished visitors at the Castle will attend the presentation to the Marquess at Cardiff on the 24th inst. Wesleyan Methodism is the strongest Noncon- formist, Church of Cardiff, with a population of 130,000 inhabitants. Yet the Rev. David Young, Wesleyan superintendent minister at Canton, has failed to find a single Wesleyan in the workhouse, and only one in the gool. The official returns of the Wesleyan Methodists of North Wales show that in March the total number of members was 13,469. During the year there was an increase in several Churches to the number of 198; but there was a decrease in others of 211. The Glamorgtin County Council have authorised the expenditure of j6850 to widen and improve the road between Ewenny and Southerndown. During the summer especially, owing to increased vehicular traffic, narrow escapes to life and limb are being constantly recorded. Thirty years ago this summer the late eloquent Archbishop of York, Dr. Magee, with his family, was a visitor at Southerndown for three months. He was passionately fond of fly fishing, and when on his daily fishing excursions became well-known by his familiarity with the peasantry whom he used to meet. Be preached several times to large congregations at the Parish Church of St. Bride's Major. Inasmuch as Mr. F. C. Philips, the popular novelist, is also a practising barrister-a member of the South Wales circuit-it is a little surprising to c Itch him tripping over a point of law in his last novel, My Face is my Fortune," written in collaboration with Mr. Percy Fendall. In defiance of the tolerab y familiar rule of law, that a wife is only entitled to part of her husband's estate should he die intestate, the authors cause the heroine whose liusbind dies without a will to inherit the whole of his fortune. Morriston, near Swansea, is placarded with a poster giving the result of the most recent liquor traffic plebiscite taken by the South Wales and Mcn- mouthshire Temperance Association. The two questions submitted and the answers are as fol- low :—(1) Are you in favour of giving ratepayers the power of deciding by direct vote the number of licences to be granted within their district ?- Yes, 1,129; No, 194; neutral, 131. (2) Are you in favour of the prohibition of all licences for the common sale of intoxicating liquors?—Yes, 942; No, 297; neutral, 215. A Swansea corespondent writes:—The South Wales Daily News in its reports on the stop- month movement on Wednesday attempts to continue the idea conveyed bj culling Llanelly the tin-plate town." It says Llanelly is the mo.t important centre in the industry," and that its works have a greater productive cap icity than the works of any other town and district of South Wales. The manner in which it shows this is by making Morriston out to be one town, Landore another, and so on. But taking Landore and Morriston-both of which are part and parcel of the town of Swansea-the capacity of the works mentioned give;3 nearly one-third more mills and employes to Swansea than to Llanelly. Mr. Hwfa Williams is the foremost man in the English syndicate who some time ago bought the old Vienna Kaiser-garten from the German Emperor and his brothers for half a million florins, and have since converted it into a pleasure resort which, under the name of the English Garden,' was thrown open to the Viennese public on Wed- nesday. Mr. Williams belongs to a well-known Welsh family, the head of which is General Owen Williams, who has played so conspicuous a part in the baccarat trial. Mr. Hwfa Williams is a man of great administrative ability. He it was who created the Sandown Park Club and orga- nised the great races which has made Sandown fumous. Though he is as fond of racing as his brother, the gensl aI, he never bets. His London house is in Great Cumberland-place. Some fire or six years ago he was shot by a madman and seriously wounded.
THE MUNICIPAL VACANCY AT CARDIFF.
1 THE MUNICIPAL VACANCY AT CARDIFF. MEETING OF MR. EVAN OWEN'S SUPPORTERS. On Thursday evening a meeting was held at the Crwys-road Board Schools, Cardiff, in support of the candidature of Mr. Evan Owen, the Liberal candidate for the vacancy in the Cathays Ward. Mr. W. Jenkins presided, and among those present were Mr. Peter Price, Mr. Isaac Evans, Neath Mr. B. G. Evans, Mr. R. Davies, Mr. D. Shepherd, Mr. D. Rees Edmunds, Mr. E. Rowlands, Dr. E. T. Davies, and the Revs. J. A. Jenkins, O. L. Roberts, and J. Griffiths. TheCHAiKMAN said be was glad they had not been disheartened by the elaborate manifesto which had been issued by Mr. Good. He had been trying to find out Mr. Good's profession and nationality. He was represented in that manifesto as a bona fide Welshman and as a thorough workman. The next moment Mr. Good assailed the Welshman with all the vehemence he could possibly command. In his (the chairman's) opinion the manifesto was not worth the ieik and paper with which it was pro- duced. (Hear, hear.) He believed it would be a reflection on the working men of the ward to send such a man as Mr. Good to represent them. (Ap- plause.) Mr. H, DAVIES proposed a vote of confidence in Mr. Owen. He did so because he was a Liberal and because he was the selected candidate of the Ward Liberal Association. Mr. Owen was also entitled to support because he was a resident of the ward. Ciuiays had been neglected in the past, but he thought that ptrhaps they would get, a little more when Mr. Owen joined Mr. Price and Mr. Richards. He also recommended Mr. Owen as a candidate because he was in favour of Mr. Bowen Rowlands' Direct, Veto Bill. (Hear, hear.) Mr. ROWLANDS seconded the proposition. He said lie had read Mr. Good's manifesto, and he would like to ask several questions about it. One was whether the production was written by more than one man, whether it was written after daik, and whether it was written aft r closing time? (Laughter.) He thought that for any man who was compos mentis to send cut such a thing to the ratepayers was an insult. (Hear, hear.) Mr. ISAAC EVANS said he had known Mr. Evan Owen for a considerable time, and he spoke from an intimate knowledge of him. (Hear, hear.) He bdieved a working man had the greatest claim to the vacant seat in the Cathays Ward, because there were many things that 1'( quired redressing. Sometimes they could not muster up sufficient courage to go to the nobility-the lords and dukes —and ask them to redress their grievances, but if they were represented by a man from their own r iiiks they could venture to draw near and discuss matters with him. (Hear, hear.) It was said that Mr. Owen was a tool in the hands of Sir W. T. Lewis. He (Mr. Evans) did not, believe there was a single word of truth in that direction. (Hear, hear.) If he thought Mr. Owen would be a tool either of Sir W. T. Lewis, Lord Bute, or anybody else, he would not have come one .step to support his candidature. (Applause.) Mr. Owen was a man standing on his own footing and attend- ing to his own business independently of anybody. (Hear, hear.) Mr. Owen would be a true labour representative, and he (Mr. Evans) believed that by representing labour he would be representing the interests of the whole com- munity. (Applause.) Mr. REES EDMUNDS next supported the resolu- tion. He boasted that nothing in Radicalism was too strong for him, and said he held the proud position of b -ing the first man in the kingdom who proposed that nothing should be done to cele- brate the Jubilee of the Queen. (Applause.) Mr. DAVID SHEPHERD also spoke in favour of Mr. Owen's candidature, and characterised Mr. Good's manifesto as oool cheek and consummate non- sense." The resolution was put and carried unani- mously. Mr. EVAN OWEN then addressed the meeting. He referred to the statement of Mr. Good that he (Mr. Owen) was a merchant, wheieis he was a humble servant of the working men of South Wales. (Applause.) He noticed a paragraph in the Western Mail headed 1, A Candid Admission," in which somebody emphas sed what he had said in stating that he knew very little about muni- cipal work. He (Mr. Owen) was not ashamed to repeat that admission, and he did not think he need be ashamed of being candid. (At,plause.) Whatever little knowledge he did possess on municipal matters, he was quite pre- pared to prove, at any rate, that he knew as much, if not more, than Mr. Good himself. (Applause.) He did not think it was possible for any man to thoroughly understand all the detail and intricacies of municipal work outside the council, and he I referred to the enormous undertaking in pioviding the town with water. He would not try to per- puade them tuat he knew n:ore than he did, but he would devote his whole attention to the work and watch their interests to the bett of his abilitv. (Applause.) The meeting shortly afterwards terminated. MR. GOOD'S CANDIDATURE. A meeting in support of the candidature of Mr. Alfred Good, independent labour candidate for the Cathays Ward, uardiff, was held in the Wod- ville-road National Schools on Thursday evening. Mr. Hilborne presided over a fairly good atten- dance. The CHAIRMAN said they were met to support Mr. Good, who was about to contest the Cithays Ward,.and he did not think they could get a better man in their interests. They wanted someone in the council to look after what concerned working men. It had been stated that the grocers in the ward had said they would not vote for Mr. Good because he was at the head of the Co-operative Stores. If that were so, it would be no crime but he could assure the grocers that Mr. Good had nothing whatever to do with the stores. (Hear, hear.) Mr. THOMAS said they had heard a treat, deal about Mr. Owen being a labour candidate, but the fact was he was a merchant. It was urged that i ho would be a representative of the miners, but he (the speaker) thought lie would bu a represen- tative of the coat "rintf," The railway men needed a representative quite as much as the colliers. (Hear, hear.) A matter for labour repre- sentatives to take up was the appointment of working men as magistrates, as also was thutofthe composition of juries in case of trade disputes. The split, in the Liberal Association, lie thought, was the risult of its not being representative enough. The disorganisation was caused through the cxclusivenoss of the executive, and the working rank and file must now look out for themselves. In Mr. Good they had one who was in full sympathy with them, and should he be elected, lie would go to the council as the delegate of the working men, to whom he would render an account of his stewardship. (Applause.) Mr. FLEMING, who was well received, said he considered the reasons given by Mr. Evan Owen that he should be returned for Cathays Ward were not sufficient. He said he was a Liberal and supported by the Liberal party. The working men, however, wanted him to say what he intended with regarded to them. He had understood that Mr. Owen was the secretary of the Miner-' Provident Association, but he had since learned that he was connected with two or three coal companies. Two of the men who interfered with Mr. Good's meetings worked for Mr. Owen, and, therefore, it was a bread and butter ques-
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LOCAL BILLS IN PARLIAMENT.
LOCAL BILLS IN PARLIAMENT. GOLDEN VALLEY RAILWAY BILL. This Bill came b fure ih- Committee on Unop- posed Bills on Thursday, presided over by the Earl of Morley, in order that-. uia consents of the stock- holders should be given in writing to a clause authorising the issue of debentures for £ 6,000 and to release the directors from liability for the issue. —Mr. Tryon said the line was in great want of this additional capital, which would go a long way towards finding what they needed, viz, sufficient plant and rolling stock. There could be nothing but total los3 to the share- holders if they did not get the £ 6,000.— Lord Morley said it was the first he had heard about £ 6,000.—Mr. Tryon said that was true, but they could not have put in this clause before getting the consent of the stockholders, and of those gentlemen representing £130,000 out of a total of £lbO,OOO gave their con- sent.—Lord Morley said it was rather an advance on private Bill legislation, and he would neej to take a few days to think over it, suggesting, however, that in the meantime Mr. Cripps, the agent, should produce a different form of words for the safety of the directors and share- holders.—The consideration was, therefore, adjourned. GARW AND OGMORE GAS BILL. Olti Thursday afternoon the above Bill came before Lord Morley's Committee of the Housa of Peers on Unopposed Bills. The preamble was proved by Mr. James, solicitor to the Bill, and the Bill was urdered without comment to be reported, for third reading. NEATH HARBOUR BILL. This Bill, which has already passed the House of Lords, came on Thursdav afternoon before the Examiner of the House of Commons for proof of compliance with the Further Standing Orders. There was no opposition, and the Bill was ordered to be reported to the House for second reading.
THE 1891 CENSUS.
THE 1891 CENSUS. LIVERPOOL CHALLENGES THE RETURNS. At the meeting of the health cotnniittei of th, Liveipnol City Council on Thursday it was decided to take steps to challenge the figures of the Registrar-Gerietal in the census returns for Livetpool showing the enormous decrease of 102,000 people, especially in the face of the in- creased burgess list and nearly 5,003 houses having been erected during the teu years. If the Regis!rar-Geneial's returns were correct, the death-rate showed no diminution, despite the large sums spent on sanitary works.
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ADVICE TO MOTHKHS."—Are you broken in vour rest by a sick chiht suffering with the pain of cutting teeth ? Go at once to a chemist, and get it bottle of MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP. It will relieve the poor sufferer immediately. It is per- fectly harmless; it produces natural, quiet sleep, by relieving the child from pain, and the little cherub awakes as bright as a button." Of all chemist*. To DARKKN GREY HAIR.—Lockyer's Sulphur Hair sHestorer is the quickest, beat, safest, costs less effect more than any other. The colour produced is most natural. Lockyer's Sulphur is the only English Hair Restorer universally relied oij. E41 THE GREAT CUKK FOR CORNS. — Munday's Viridine.-Still further testimony. A Chemist writes:—" Will you send me a bottle of your Viridine? It is for my own use. I get plenty of corn cures of the same colour, but none of them appear to equal yours." No one ought to say his corns are incurable until he has used Viridine." Thousands have been cured, some of whom had suffered for over 50 years. Beware of imitations. Sold in bottles, Is. by post, by the Proprietor, J. Munday, Chemist, 1, High-street, and all Chemists E2623 A FAIR, BEAUTIFUL SKIN.—Sulpholine Sollp gives the natural tint and peach-like Bloom of is perfect complexion, makes the Skin smooth supple, healthy, comfortable.—6d. Tablets. Every where. Printed and Published for the Proprietors WALTER ALFRED PKARCK, at the Offices iiie Western Mail," St. Mary-street. Cardiff, the Coullty of GIl\nI0r¡¿,ul.. FRIDAY. JUNE 12, 1891.
Blood Will Tell.
Blood Will Tell. = Miss Grade Maybrooke was what is called a society actress, and was, as the phrase goes, all the rage." Society journals delighted their readers with stories of the luxurious life she led, how she was petted, feted, courted, aud made much of by dukes, and earls, and marquesses, snd such like wild fowl. Her photograph was in every shop-window, her uame m every paper. She set the fashions. "The Maybrooke Hat," "The Maybrooke Collar," "I he Maybrooke Fan," were to be met with everywhere. A representative of an interesting soap firm waited upon her for a testimonial. Half the illustrated almanacs of the year represented her in some favourite histrionic character. Plays were written for and songs to her. Waltzes, sweetmeats,face-powder, carriages, Dooks, and goodness knows what, were christened after her. From the number of things that bore her name one would suppose L there was no other word in the English lan- guage than Maybrooke, wherewith tradesmen could label their goods, poets their songs, or painters their pictures. Of course there was, per contra, a set who saw in Grace Maybrooke none of the beauty, talent, or grace with which the others en- dowed her. They nvight be called the anti- Maybrookes, and were load in their dennncia- tion of the reigning beauty. They asserted that she was born somewhere in the Seven Dials, and that in private her handling of her knife and fork, and of the Queen's English (when not soeakiruf the words set down for her m the play), betrayed her gutter-bred origin. Of course, as usual, the truth lay somewhere midway betiveen the two ex- tremes. Grace Maybrooke's father was a country gentleman of the oid school. At first he objected to her going on the stage, but, find- ing she was determined, he took her up to London and put her under the very best teachers, with the result, that the. native talent she undoubtedly possessed was brought out to the best advantage, and when once she appeared she never looked back in her adopted profession. For the first few vears of her, success Grace had for her cavalier her father, and very touching it was to see the old gen- tleman hand her into her carriage with a high-bred old-time courtesy, blended with fatherly pride, or to watch his face beam with delight when the plaudits rang loud and long through the theatre in his daughter's praise. But Squire Maybrooke (he was always called the Squire," though it was only a courtesy title) overtaxed his strength. For two consecutive London seasons he danced attendance upon his daughter through all the whirl of pleasure, the dazzling round of feverish excitement; he went, and paid the penalty of his rashness. Paralysis, that had long threatened him, laid him low one night as they were returning from a ball, and such a grip did it fix upon him that he was many months before he left his bed, and then was only able to sit up for an hour or two at most. Grace would have given up her engagements, but her father would not hear of it. "Send for Aunt Tab," he'said, "she'sgot a i constitution like an ox, and no amount of balls I or parties '11 take it out of her. Give up your engagements, indeed, because your poor old father's knocked on the head for a little while? Kot a bit of it, my dear." And so it was arranged and carried out, and with Aunt Tabitha Jessop as chaperon Gracb saw all the pleasure she desired. I ISow, having explained matters so far, let me introduce you to another character in my story. Peter Pelgrmi's Patent People's Pill cures every ill that flesh is heir to, and a great many others that the flesh has come by other- wise than by descent. I Pete:' Pelgrim's Patent People's Pills are I only Is. I.-Id. the box, and are guaranteed to 2 cure every disease ever heard of, and a great I many more never heard of at all." Of course, you have seen the advertisements of Peter Pelgrim's Patent People s Pill. They're in every paper, on every wall, and stare at you I from every point of the compass. Mr. Peter Pelgrim, the proprietor of this wonderful pill, was a millionaire. A plain enough man himself, he had no desire to force himself beyond his own circle, but he had a wife who was ambitious. They had a son— Lan only child—born to them in their Dras. peritv, and Mrs. Pelgrim had set her heart on making this boy a gentleman." The truth must be told. At the time when I introduce this personage to you he was one of the most thorough-paced young snobs to be met with in all London. Nor was snobbery his only offence, for a man may be a snob, and, by judicious kicking, may eventually become almost presentable; but Marmaduke Pelgrim was an unmitigated scamp of the very worst type. He held a commission in the --th Regiment of Foot. His rank was captain. His cloth and his wealth, which was enormous, took him anywhere. He was in the best clubs, mixed with the best sets, was run after and made much of by people who should have known better, but who only tolerated him because of his money, of which they contrived to get bold of a pretty good share, for, to give him his due, Captain Pel- grim was no niggard, and spent and lent with a lavish hand. Amongst a certain set it is the fashion, as you know, to sneer at virtue and to impute to any woman who bears a spotless nallle a motive based wholly upon policy for so living. To laugh at modesty and call it a "trick," assumed to draw others on, to assert that no charms are so sacred but that they are pur- chasable, and that a woman's yes or no depends upon the length of the gallant's purse who asks the question. To a set of this description belonged Marmaduke Pel- grim, and was reckoned amongst them a shin- ing light. When the beautiful Grace Maybrooke burst upon a startled world Captain Pelgrim immediately paid her assiduous court. His attentions being repulsed in a most marked manner, he became very bitter, and was at once a strong anti-Maybrooke, joining in eagerly with any scandal, and giving tongue to any story evil minds could invent against her. Matters reached a climax when he openly offered to bet with anyone then standing by in the foyer of the theatre one hundred pounds to a sovereign that she could not resist him, and would, on that night week, did he but care to make the effort, drive him home with her in her carriage. Several took his bet, but few thought he bad any chance of winning, for they had most of them seen the gallant cap- tain snnhhed bv the haucrhtv beauty. On the appointed night Pelgrim was there sur- rounded by a large number of choice spirits who had come to see the fun. The perfor- mance over, Grace's carriage drew up, as usua), at the stage-door. The box-keeper assisted the captain with his overcoat, and being comfortably settled therein, he sauntered round to the back of the theatre. followed at a short distance by his friends. They were not near enough to hear what was said, but they saw Miss Maybrooke come out, followed by her maid. Pelgrim advanced, bowed, said something in an undertone, opened the carriage door, assisted her in, and followed himself. The maid closed the door, took her place beside the coachman, and the vehicle was driven rapidly away. To say that the oi lookers were surprised at what took place would be a very mild expression to apply to their wonderment, but had they been able to overhear what occurred within the carriage their feelings would have undergone a consi- derable change. My father ill-dyioff, and has sent you to fetch me home at once!" says Grace to Pel- grim, who has buried his face in his handker- chief. Where is my aunt? Why did she not come? I cannot understand it at all "-8 pause-" and I believe, from your silence, Captain Pelgrim, you are playing me some trick. I must stop this carriage, and request you to alight." For answer Pelgrim threw himself back amongst the cushions, and gave vent to a coarse peal of laughter. A trick, my beauty Why, of course it is. I made a bet about you to a few fellows, and, by Jove! I've won it." Briefly, and with brutal frankness, he owned to his paltry lie. She was about to pull the check-string to stop the carriage, when a con- fused hum of voices struck upon her ear, there was much shouting, a sudden jerk, a crash, lights danced round her for a moment, then all was dark, and she remembered no more. A runaway horse had dashed into the car- riage at the bottom on the Haymarket. She was lifted out, placed in a cab, and driven home. where, after a careful examination, the doctor pronounced her unhurt, but much un- nerved by the shock. Meanwhile, Captain Pelgrim, who was quite unharmed by the accident, became amongst his own particular set the hero of the hour. Of the hour only, though, for it was rumoured, as Grace grew stronger, that she meditated having her revenge; but as his offence was not one punishable by law, and she bad no brother to take the matter up, the gcssips were busy wondering what form her vengeance would take. The first sign of hostilities was a letter from the squire, asking for an apology. This Pelgrim read aloud in his club, and then tossed it into the fire. Here the matter rested, and it really seemed as though it was going to die a natural death. • I « a May has come and gone, and the first few days of June show us London at its best. The streets are thronged with gaily-dressed crowds. The weather is warm and genial, and Nature seems doing her utmost to invite folks out of doors. Trotting along gently beneath the shadow of the trees in the hollow of Piccadilly is a particularly smart mare, drawing a particu- smart hansom, driven by a particularly smart driver. The mare has a gay ribbon on either side of her head, and a highly-polished ginglt! hangs on her harness, for the cab is a rubber-tyred one. The coachman is resplendent in a white hat, a fawn-coloured duss-coat, a natty pair of driving-gloves, and a huge flower in his button-hole. He is the very type of a smart London cabby. As he nears one of the exits from the Green Park a young lady hails him. Quick as lightning he pulls up, leans forward, lifts the reins clear of his fare's head, and asks- Where to, miss?" Drive a little way up Park-lane. Then stop and get down, for I want to speak to you." Kight you are, miss—quite at your ser- vice. What's up, I wonder this last to himself. In a few moments he is stand- ing beside his cab listening atteniiuely to something his fare has to say. The recital moves him greatly. First his face assumes a broad grin, then he is fear-, fully serious. Next he takes off hiji hat. blows very hard, and makes sundry passes in the air of a decidedly pugilistic character. Then he replaces his hat, and, touching the brim respectfully, listens once more to his fare, and hears her out. Whatever is the subject of her communication, cabby seems delighted, and with many a- Depend on me, miss. I'll give him the postman's knock if he comes any hanky- panky. You can trust in Bob Brettle (that's my name, miss), and you won't be mistook." So saying he climbs up into his seat, and drives slowly into Hyde Park. There is a grand military function on to- day, and a large number of soldiers are drawn up inside Hyde Park. Someone is to be pre- sented with something, and everybody who is anybody is bound to assist at the ceremony. Up to the present nothing particular has j taken place. The soldiers and officers stand at ease and wait for the big bugs to arrive. Standing about in knots of half a dozen or so, the officers stretch their well-strapped legs. You know the uniform P Long-tailed, heavily-frogged frock coats, little boyish caps with the peaks tipped well over the eyes. One particular group is standing near the line of people being kept back by the police. Foremost amongst them is Captain Pel- grim, who is holding forth on some weighty matter in a very loud voice, as is his wont. For the last half-hour there has been a very troublesome hansom cab dodging about up and down the line, and getting into hot water with the police in consequence. Now cabby stops altogether, and getting down finds some- one to hold the mare's head. Then he pushes his way through the mob, closely followed by his fare, a young lady. Arriving at a very burly bobby he administers a vigorous dig in the ribs and exclaims-- "Now then, Porpus, didn't you never see a cabby in a white 'at afore ?" This causes the constable to turn sharply upon him, and a quick interchange of civili- ties follows what time the young lady slips through the opening made by the policeman, and she rapidly advances towards the knot of officers. Now, for the first time, we catch sight of her. Surely that neat little fiflure- that upright, self-reliant air, is unmistakable -it is Miss Maybrooke. With a quick step she walks towards the officers, who turn and form a semi-circle, and gaze at the unusual sight. Pelgrim is in the centre. Grace advances steadily towards him, and, fixing her flashing eyes upon him, says, You publicly insulted me, and thus I publicly repay you!" And she draws from the folds of her skirt a riding-whip—no toy, mind you—and, holding it firmly in her ungloved right band, she administers a number of heavy cuts right across the captain's face, everyone of which leaves behind it a quivering wheal, into which the blood starts as soon as the blow is struck. Mad with pain and rage, Pelgrim raises his arm as though about to strike his assailant; but a dozen hands were laid upon him, and he is flung on one side. Allow/me to escort you back through, the lines. You have had your revenge," savs Tom Forrester, a young sub., who is greatly struck by Grace's pluck. She takes his arm and returns to her cab, the driver of which is about to bA marched off by the irate bobby. But a word from Forrester and the policemitn-, is dumb. Grace jumps nimbly into the cab. Bob is as quickly up in his seat, and in feils time than it takes to write the words they are bowling away out of the park. Plucky little devil," says Tom, when be rejoins the others. What'll Pelgrim do now-sell out?" Not he; he'll stick it out," says Major Horton. These low fellows have no feel- ing. Blood will tell, you see. The pills came out in bim-he would have struck her." 11 You're right there, major. Grace May- brooke is her father's daughter every bit--a chip of the old block, and, as you say, blood wtll tell."—Illustrated Bits.
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I can't understand it, Reily," said the post office superintendent. "These green hands get through the beats quicker than you do. I know that," said the postman. But you ought to remember they aren't acquainted with the door ladies, I have social responsi- bilities, sir." |
VARIETIES.
VARIETIES. A 'cute farmer in Minnesota has fenced his farm with the railing of his wife. i-ienry Judd, a scissors grinder of Goschen, Ind., has died leaving nearly £ 50,000. Shear grinding industry did it. An American lady residing in Paris is said to be able to converse in ten different lan- guages. Fortunately she ia not married. Jaysmith: Look here, l\l'Corkle, your dog bit me just now. M'Corkle: I'm glad you told me. I'll give the poor fellow an antidote right away. Lady of the Hou?e "You say you haven't had anything to eat to-day ? Tramp: Lady, if you believe me; the only thing I've swallowed to-day is insults. Mrs. Pettit Are all here, Phillips ? Phillips Yis, mum. Ml's. Pettit: Very well, Phillips; where can we drive to-day that the dear creatures have not already been ? Phillips To the pond, mum. Dr. Pilles (to suffering patient): There, take a teaspoonful of this mixture every half 'hour. It will help the pain. Patient: Great guns, man 1 don't want it helped; 1 want it stopped. Phipps: The Shakers never marry, do they? Phlipps: I believe not. Why? Phipps: Nothing much, only my girl has given me the shake, and I'll bet she'll end up just like the rest of 'em. Teacher: Johnny, why is George Brown absent ? Johnny Why, George Brown says his sister's got a cold; but dat ain't nothin'; one o' my sisters is got the smallpox and tother one de measles, but I come all the same. "I suppose," said she, glancing at the clock, that like other boys you fought many battles at school, and that when you were once in a fight you stayed in it till you won." No," said he, candidly, I use-! to get out of fights as quickly as possible." 1, Well, now," she observed, with another glance at the clock, "I should think you would have been a stayer." No, I wasn't." And to show that he wasn't a stayer he took his hat and went.
THE MUNICIPAL VACANCY AT CARDIFF.
tion to create a disturbance. They were not going to have the Liberal candidate pushed down their throat. They had the best reasons for supporting Mr. Good, and they ought to be ashamed if they did not secure his election. (Hear, hear.) Mr. MILLER said that there had been of late some very severe struggles between capital and labour iu Cardiff, but none of them had ever sren Mr. Owen trying to bring about an "micabJe settlement. On the contrary, Mr. Good did all he could in that respect, and ouobt to receive their hearty support. (Hear, hear.) Mr. SMITH mr.ved that the meeting pledge itself to support the candidature of Mr. Good. Mr. LOXTON seconded the resolution, which was canied unanimously. Mr. GOOD then addressed the meeting, and said the association of which he was the nominee made itself felt the representative body of labour at the November election, whatever might be said to the contrary by the Liberal Association. The morrow'^ election would see it emphasised in a way the Liberals would hardly like. The Liberal Associa- tion had sought to dominate their intelligence and judgment in the same way that a t<acher dictated to a child. He appeared before them in the interests of libour, and not of politics. Thev had been termed hypocritical, but he tiirew that lie back in the teeth of those who uttered it. The Liberal party was hypo- critical, and had acted in a most reprehensible manner for failing to fulfil promises made with regard to labour representation. He believed in a labour representative coming before his con- stituents at frequent intervals, and, if elected, he should do that and seek their advice on matters under consideration. With regard to it being alleged that he was at the head of the co- operation movement in C.ithays, he could assure them there was no foundation for the state- ment. If they were unsuccessful at the ensuing election, they would not be next November. Labour wielded a great power, and would give the lie to the Liberal Asso- ciation and to the South Wales Daily News, which w.ts unworthy of the support of the working clis»es. That paper lmd been false to its pro- fessions, like the Libel a V'soomtion. It had been at the back and call of tin association. It was a mere preaclier;of capital, an« vas ruled exclusively by £ s. d. It had not a spa I k of public honour, and had been false to the great interest of labour. He thanked them h artily for the resolution. (Applause.) The meeting closed v/ith a. vote of thanks to tfeii chairman.