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( CO X TE 1'0'M ;? v OPINIONS. THE PUNISHMENT OF DEATH. One of the prominent absurdities of all a'urd people is to i.na^ine that th.>y are wiser than all the world besides; and one of the trickeries of tricking people i-; to turn tho«.> absurdi- ties to th 'ir purpos.. In ewry miscellaneous community (II the earth, and most of ;>fi in this bnstlin^r,. turlii!, .tnnjiluie, !iio :e\ :;n\sp;n? community of England, tln-re are myriads w ov svh< !e existence consists in duping, or being d lined; all, of conrse. under the loftiest d-signations. The whole are pitriots, til- whole are philanthropists, the whole are iovers of peaee. the iv'iole are haters of punishment, the whole *» cravers 5»r notoriety, and the whole feel that the essential elcnent of their !iv." is vulgar aqit-ition. 1,. is to no purpose that their objects are a hundred times shown to be impossibilities, that their arguments have been shown to he nonsense, that their pretexts have been shown to be hypocrisy, and that their principles have been shown to be rnin. Still tt>y rue the fresher for their fall, the more trnru- phant ror being trampled on, the more solemn for ptÓlic ridi- cule. If such m-n descended from the piliory, they would come town its'steps the prouder tor the pelting; in short, nothing can convert them but the sight of the judge and the bhck can, as nothing can silence them but that scaffold to they have a very natural aversion. The topic now is capital punishment. All the silly senti- ment with which novels teem, and which tavern halls can echro, is mw poured noon the public; and we hear nothing I but the cruaity of punishing plunder, the barbarity of fetter- ing violence, and the criminality of putting obstacles in the way of cutting throats. There are to be, in fact, but twn clashes in society—those, who are made to he robbed and mur- dered, and those who are made to rob and murder them. Mr. ."ermy and his family w<*re formed only to be shot by Rush tnd. if th«* philanthropists had their way, Rush, instead ot iiihng a ruffian's grave, would at this moment be comfortably fathering his crops in Australia, if not regularly resiored to bis harvest home, find laughing at the burlesque called justice within the eates of Potash Farm. Death h:rs been the punishment of murder for the six thoij- san t ye»r« during which the globe has rolled. It has be<n inflicted by the most civi!ised nations, hy the wisest men, and '»«? purest and loftiest code ever possessed by man. But ev-ry rabb'- haranguer ss wiser than them ail; and a coterie ot philanthropists huddled together in taverns, not one of whom would su'Fer the loss of a pocket handkerchief without an outcry at a police-officer, and the transmission of the pil- ferer to a dungeon, have discovered th.it all the world but theif own little group have been and are at orice blunderers and barbarians. Is there wo case in which death is necessary? Are th.-re not fifty in which it is the direct consequence of self-defence ? The soldier shoots his tnemy in battle; the citizen shoots the invader oi hia country the householder shoots tfie inidill,%t' burglar; the traveller shoots the highwayman who demands h's money or his life." Has any man oat of a lunatic hos- pital ever denied the right of death in all these iitstances ? Yet, not one of those instances has to allege the gravity of trial, the formalities of judge and jury, and the anjrious and fair inquiries ot law. If the individual is entitled to defend himael-, must not society he entitled to defend itself? It is appointed to be the general defender: must it defend nothing? It :s the established protector of those who have not the power to protect themselves, and is the protection to mean only impunity? There is no more palpable and necessary ru/ht in all society, none that has been transmitted from an earlier origin, none that has been found more essential to the control of evil in all stages of the world, none that has been established on more sacred authority, than the right of removing from life those criminals who are dangerous to the lives of their fellow-men. As to the correspondence in some of the morning papers im- piltmg to public justice the grossness of the Rcenes at public executions, the only observation which this outburst of sen- timentality deserves is, that those who arc to see the vulgarities of the mob should be the last to blame if they saw what they went to see. Those who will give their guineas and spend their nrght in the luxury of laying up images of disgust, to be finished by images of despair, who order the low carouse of tavern suppers in the haunts of rabble, merely that they may have the most certain opportunity ot seeing the horrid process of a fallow-creature's death in its most perfect particularity, -those who can toss off their champagne in front of the scaffold, and enjoy the sights and sounds of Horsemonger- laue. have no reason to erect themselves into moralists over their cotolette, arraign the degeneracy of the age, or remon- strate ajminst that brutish avidity for sightseeing which ra:Jses ruffians (lInt of the lower class alone) enjoy public exe- The cutions. The true question which those cognoscenti of the rope must answer are, what took them there? what else c,,n'd they expect than rtifflaiiism ? or, for what actual purpose could they have prepared to sit out a night -but to see the vilest exhibition of the vile, to hear obscenity from its re- gular prolessors, to plunge into the lowest depths of debased human nature ?— Britannia. SCOFFS AT SCRIPTURE. That a Radical meeting of rambling harangners is not the "place where we should expect to hear rational opinionsonany sublet is acknowledged. But, whatever may be the folly talked at the Bridge-house Hotel meeting on capital punish- ments, all right-thing men must regret that this folly ventured to tresspass on Scripture. Not having any wish -to increase the vexations with which the clerical speaker there possibly looks back on his performance, we shall advert no further to him than to give his statement in his own words: — "The Rev. H. Christmas, of Zion College, in seconding the resolution, declared that there was no command in the Holy Scriptures to take a man and hang him up to a beam. The word. much relied, Whoso sheddeth man's blood, bv man shall his blood be shed,' were a mere prediction— (Hear, hear). He never heard that Cain was hanged— (Cheers and Jaughter). When Moses killed an Egyptian and hid hint in the sand--after looking very carefully about- to iwe no pniicemen were there—(laughter)—he committed a murder but he was not hanged for it. In the same way, when Simeon and Levi committed a wholesale murder in cold blood, they were not hanged. Upwards of 500 of the clergy were in favour of the immediate abolition of death the Archbishop of Canterbury said it was a matter requiring much consideration the Bishop of Winchester thought it woald be all the better for a little ventilation while the Bishop of St. David's cordially concurred with the advocates of abolition, an opinion which had been shared by the late excellent Bishop of Norwich." That Adam should not have taken justice into his own "hands (even if we could conceive it the office of a father) is sufficiently accounted for by its being already in the hands of the Judge of all. We have even no evidence from the Scriptures that Adam had known the murder, or seen the body of Abel. The question of God iI, Where is Abel, thy brother ?" This implies that the act was hidden. The answer is. Am I my brother's keeper ?" The murder is then directly charged The voice of thy brother's blood crieth tinto me out of the ground." The body had evidently been buried, and was unseen by the human eye. There is no reason to suppose that Adam ever saw Cain from the moment of the crime. The next argument, that murderers were not put to death in Egypt because Moses was not put to death, is not merely irrevalent but contradictory to Scripture. The history is, that when Moses, then mighty in words and deeds," had determined to redeem Israel from slavery, he slew an Egyptian who was assaulting one of his countrymen. In that bold act he was seen, and, on the next day, was up. braided with it by some of the Israelites whose quarrel he was attempting to reconcile. On this charge reaching Pharaoh, the King gave orders for his seizure and death. Moses then fled into the desert, where he became the son-in law of the priest of Midian, was a keeper of sheep, and remained rorty years. And this is the sort of argument that is to prove that Moses would not have been liable to death for killing a man, the narrative stating the direct contrary. That Simeon and Levi were not hanged for the murder of the males of Shechem is next alleged as an evidence that murder was not punished, or rather not punishable. But who was to put them to death ? Where was the tribunal Jacob was at the head of an independent body of si-ttlers in Pales- tine. Was their father to be their exec-ittioner ? It is even probalvle that the murder of the Shechemites would have been held justifiable by the laws of Shechem itself, for the offence of the Prince of Shechem was one which, even to this day, excites Arab vengeance. Arid on this grmind Simeon and Levi actually made their defenc-■ when charged with the act by Jacob: And they said, should he deal with our sis- ter as with a harlot ? Even then the charge of Jacob is less one of guilt than of impolicy "Ye have troubled me, to make me to stink among the inhabitants of the land and I, being few in number, they shall gather themselves together against me and slay me, and I shall be destroyed and my house." And on this he immediately left the land. But, in the subsequent prophecy of Jacob, morality is vin- dicated and their guilt is marked and punished :— Simc-on and Levi are brethren (alike in crime) instru- ments of crwlty are found in their habitations. Cursed be their anger flr it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel. I will dlvitie them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel." As to the general declaration, in the speaker's subsequent letter, that many "great and good men have been called un- believers." we cannot admit that any great and good men ever were unbelievers. That some of literary and scientific fame have been infidels is well known but we can have ii-i hesitation in dellying their tit!e of goid, if morals were to give the title and of great, it the title were to be conferred on an honest search for the truth. Christianity offers a force and fulness of evidence absolutely irresistible hy ;wy sound understanding. But fune and indolence combined, ignr-rnnce that had no desire-to be enlightened, and vice that could nnt endure to be controlled, formed the temptation of the Euro- peah infidels, irom Bolingbroke to Paine. Another age of il1!iti..¡ity is beginning among us and, as -of old, the Bpoks of Moses are the first object of assault, i The bastard science of ollr time, geology, scotfs at .their bw-H .y tory. The bastard theology of our time, rationalism, scoffs at their revelations. At this moment there is, perhaps, not one It pretended philosopher, from the itinerant lecturer to the eu- do wed professor, from the dabbler in roving sciolism at. a shilti.^s a head, to the dabbler in settled sciolism talking [ bha4Iow,-jess at tIterate nf thousands a year, who d<}es„.pojt.i •B«er at :he Mosaic aiini(t«. With some the sneer goes- fur- t her still, and extends through the whole Jewish history; wuh some titozoeer spreads downwards to our days.^ pod Christianity, in its origin, its lirii)cipit-s.. and its progress, is the object uf an unbeliefj which but for its impotence would • be tirofatiess, and but for its silliness would he scepticism. Can we wonder tlmt a dreary laugh, to vary the dulness of al Radical meeting, should be made out of the Pentateuch, when the whole volume of the inspiration of God has so long been insulted with impunity ? liii. THIC CABINKT AND ITS POLICY. In one of those able articles on economic poticy which the Morning I'nst has been in the habit of publishing for the last three month's, it is inferred by the eloquent writer, who has evidently peculiar sources of information, that Ministers will at the meeting of Parliament he prepared to recommend some measures in favour of home industry :— f'liere is evidently a commotion in the free trade camp. Efforts are making to revive the zeal of partisans, and to mis- lead the public i" to the belief that the cause has not suffered rinv loss or adherents, and that a return to protection is im- possible. They who see below the surface — they who have: 'I y accurately watched the course of reasoning pursued by the t-vw p-irli-, who have observed the signs of the times, x')d haye the means of knowing-accurately which »ay the popular 'feeling-and which way the convictions of intelligent men, whose Opinions are tbe beacons by which others are guided' have turned, and are fast turning, are well convinced of the contrary, AI.! tfw" have for sou.e time Ceased to entertain A an)" doaht that the next session of Parliament will see a --change rtf policy, aiftfurflu Y. on corn. with Other measures of j the"4ithie:kitti1, cnfculaied to protect home tndustrv. and to prevent the transfer of the trome market to producers who contribute nothing to the state i the way of taxation, pro- posed tht-pr«*rfkt Wbijf-e.ri'i L. "'ra! fi«vernihent,. When •ci'4 talks .hi¡ a partisan rf that Government 1l;)!1!! the sub: ,jeet he g»v^» ",ni rc;.i-in» f.>i yW.iirg s-*nesh:i.g to t'n- strong ¡ teelitig uxpressed throughout the caiuitry. Government, he' \vi;j[ rti! you, is nothing br.t a succession of compromises of Ofmlion fuc the [r»irp"se of conciliation, which is now a reoog- »!*wt part at state p ilicy; and then one is gravely t .Id thjit LOIJ^S Phijir»pe fell becauseH" did not kno^v how or when to V'.ei "to th- vteofig-v-exp re.-srd wishes f)t those who pursued a puWie.iihju-ct mi!a. disinterested Jteal. A Whig fto\cni-- ffleut should tiitf U»t r-jsiat any strong exure#.sfjn oi v- k t o nn;.>!i,ir fvhng snch n« that they witness. Well, wec«r. little to what we owe the concession, if only wh-:t we ask a" r (joire t-e piv-n but we acknowledge we had rathei owe the chanpe of policy thus promised to a tbor.HJgh .ron- viction of its wisdom and its necessity, based on grounds f acuments and s'ate policy cuch as were stated as the ren sons for trying the free-trade experiment, and hav, ,,ow to be recognise.I as delusions and we do think that we have inr.whed such grounds in the exposition of principles t< which we have devoted ourselves for the past three months, and in the utter failure of every attempt, by whomsoPvl r made, to answer any one of the points we have laid ourselves out to establish and maintain Still let us have a duty on corn and other measures of the kind to secure British marked to British taxpaying producers, and let the duty proposes only be sufficient for the purpose, and our object and the ob- ject of the country is gained." Rumours to a like effect have long been in circulation, and we hrute even heard those members of the Cabinet named who are decidedly in favour of pmu-Aive duties on agricultural produce. Whether the report is mereiv put forward as a Ministerial ruse to throw the .Protectionists off their guard, and prevent them from forming a closer junction, by throw- ing out a hope of Ministerial concession, or whether a divi- sion in the Cabinet does really exist, we shall not pretend to determine. But the fact of the rumour is a straw in the air and the ready reception it meets witn is an indication of the current in which public opirtion is setting. Still. the Protec- tionists may be assured of this, that their only sure course to obtain substantial justice lor the industry of the country is by the formation of a party Shich in character, inflnence^ and talent shall be strong enough to assume the Government when the voice of the country has declared in favour of their pri iciples. — Britannia. THE AGRTCLLTT R.TL AND T" COLOXI.\L INTERESTS OR FIUST FRUITS OP FJW*- TR4PB. Two integral portions are isolating themselves from her—o«e:;the other by re- bellion. Under the most fostestermg system of protection and the highest monopoly prices, the ren-ts charged for the best land in Ireland could' with difficulty be paid whenprm- tection is entirely withdrawn, and the competition of thV whole world is let in tft reduce jmcei-to the average of lands paying one sixth part of those rerits, and one* tenth part of the taxes, it must he clear to all that rent in Ireland cannot he paid at all. The results that are taking place, therefore, in the sister country can surprise no one who considers the subject coolly and dispassionately. Ireland is ruined: the farmers are running away: land can be neither let nor sold • and the right hand of England is paralyzed, and. as it were, afflicted with an nlcerons complaint, cafculnted to spread' and not to he healed for many generation*. Ireland, therefore, may be said to be lost to England ^SyRuin. Canada, on the contrary, is likely to be lost to us by Rebellion. Free-trade has deprived Canada of the exclusive advantages she formerly possessed, and being so, deprived of all benefit by the laws of the mother-country, she is seriously mooting whether allegiance at a loss ought to be lodger con- tinued. The United States, much too wide awake to encour- age or even permit unrestricted foreign competition with the agricultural producers, tax the Canadian growers of corn some i2 or 15 per cent. on every quarter they send across the bor- der. Were Canada joined to the United States, she would not have to pay this tax; and her sister states would be her ready money, next-door neighbour customers. England to Canada appears at best but a step-mother, and a hard one while the adjoining states offer a paternal alliance, with all the advantages they possess themselves. The late George the Third pronounced America to be the brightest gem in the British crown and some hundreds of millions of money, and hundreds of thousands of lives, were unavailingly sacrificed in the endeavour to keep it there. How much and how nrany would it be necessary to sacrifice for the retention of Canada, were Canada to fling herself into the United States, and add another to the stars and the stripes of that mighty Repa lie ? Yet how little would it cost te restore to Canada the protectidn she frtttnerly possessed! How little to give to the whole of our colonies the advan* tages which children have a right to expect over aliens and foreigners! Really, the ruinous results of unmodified, unreciprocated, and ill-considered free-trade are rushing upon us with an accelerated pace and force. Out of upwards of forty colonies we possess, there are not a dozen which do not in some way or other complain of it, and become more or dess dissatisfied, discontented, and disloyal, in consequence. Our home farmers, a most important—if not the most .importat,t- class of the wh-ole kingdom, are injured and angered almost to a man. It is true there are no fears of their disloyalty nothing can ever induce them to forget their duties to God and their country. Chartism and scepticism, rebellion and revolution, can find no congenial-soif where Mey are. Still they are men, and must feel others, and they must sigh for the prospects ot their children citizens, despairing for the fate of their country neigh bours deploring the ruin of each other fate of their country neighbours deploring the ruin of each other Is it yet too late ? Can no alteration take place to wed Canada by something like the old links of mutual interest to the mother countr}* ? to preserve Ireland from the ruin and wretchedness that awaits her? to conciliate the whole of the discontented colonies, by attending to their interests, and not mixing them np with the common herd of foreigners? to restore to the tenant farmer—not all the prosperity, but soine of it-Ilot all the hopes, but some of them—which free-trade .has annihilated or is annihilating ? Surely it is not yet too late to put these important questions. There is one way, and only one. which woul 1 clearly effect the whole of these objects. Let free-trade be confined for a certain number of years to our colonies and those countries only who will reciprocate with us. Time would thus be given for the great change to advance, by gradual Fteps, that must i e»'8t,k'K interest8' being persisted in all at once, n^i ]>y n1!!?d »lfll«ence of the agricultural and colo- he e->r^ ^,n-P,ri.,iUnent' some of this description mav fr; JTnl rmnR ensuing session. At all events let it be comnk^nf' ,n evpry aKricult"raI circle within the compass of the mother country.— Mark-Lane Express. I*
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LKT THINGS AI.O\K.—One of the most common and in- vincible fallacies is this—tbat things-are good by nature and spoilt by art. So said Rous eau ofujan, as an .individual, -so maiiy still say ot human society, Jf ris a common error most young men fall into it, and are hnljrundeceived by bitter experience it is invincible, for, _ha>;jftg its-root deep in human nature, it springs again.with^very fresh generation. But it is n- Tertheless an error«v Everyy'i'1& ni»y be improved by culture. Nothing is *"o natural as^rt. Tm indigenous sloes and crab. and weeds of England, when cultivated and improved in orchards and gardens, arep^Mns and apples. and flowers. Man. without artificial cultu^j, "without intellectual, moral, religious education, it a stupid>sensual, ferocious, and disgusting savage. Such is paforaT.u^ulSvated man, not as- poets pairit him, or philosophers imagine hitn, but as travellers actually see him. The same hunkn creature^ subjected to early culture, instructed, disciplined, ebristrarftzed is but a .little lower than the angels. Nor is artificial regulation less ~ne«fk*ary to man in th»-ft$Bfg*t»-tiSlttt to individually. Life, personal liberty and inviolability,. fafrtHy* nroperty, re- putation, are guarded by lnwgj CouipleS ana artificial, in pro- nornomo the advanced stage of society. -Personal irijnries, if not entjrely prevented, are nearlj^-extif|iated, by an artifi- cial sj-stems of penal sanctions, and- farther diminished in number and intensity by the compenaatkw which In 'mo,t cases the injured party is entitled M'exact from theaggressor. The jealous and despotic snpefvisiM sabd enforcement of the marriage contract by the-state ft tteartificial-sotirce of the endearing and huraanixiiiff T^fltinrtarhrpa of father and child, brother and sister, of family education, family restraints. Withdra w the interference of the law, 'leave thinga atone, and familiesTfo "longer asrst -society relapses into barbarism. The ro«tit«tu>n of -poiperty, the spring of at! industry and improvement'JeaaKentirely on an artificial system of laws, civil and criminal,vprhteting its enjoyments and securing its peaeeable arfd certitij, transmission. The vulgar eye, surveying the surface and Rjinirmg the achieve- ments of modern society, penetrates sri to its anatomy—to its secret but complex mechanism.. Mac6 tliat is-due to art is attributed to nature. Bet a still deeper and steadier- in- sight into the constitution of society will disclose .not onlr artificial political arrangements, but commercial and fiscal ones, tending to, the virtue, the happiness, the wealth, the power, the- grandeur, and the duration of states, Tht- posni- bility of such artificial regulations i" agreeable to aiialogy Mid conformable to experience- But both analogy, an>' ex- [lerience forbid the expectation that increase of weah i .!ud it.. fair and equitablei distribution by the full, _vari"1d < permanent e-mplorinent of the people, will .flow troiii tiie I tit-alone system. On the contrary, there is too nsuch r-asi:n to apprehend that the naturnl courtipof things will hei.\ »)sewhere, Ilea vicious once that the sum of national wealth itill not tncrfaM- that its fiistributioii will be impertect thair employment will be prtcariotw andas scanty.—By u ftirr-iter. THK NAVIGATION LAM'S. — Extract of a letter, dated Val- paiaiso. Aug. 64.1), from the captain of* YeM4'1 belonging in Maryport" It is well I chartered when r did, as sincc that of the repeal or the Navigation-laws ha> reached here, and heights to England have :-1111.11 10s. per ton and the Americans have prohibited British ships en- tering CaHfor>iinn ports with British prodnc* So much >r the repml of the-Navigation-la*?, which this coun- try was to be so largely benefited,"—Cumbeil-ind t'oct/uet. <
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AT the Irish National Conference held in Dub- lin on the 20th instant, at which the attendance, though not highly distinguished, was very nume- rous, Mr. O'Conrv r went so far as to swear so- lemnly that, for -if, he would rather sacrifice his very li e, than become an apple of discord. He assured Lord Clarendon that the spies whom he purposely sent to that meeting would not induce him by one indiscreet word to injure the cause of the Irish people. With all this, he was still the open and unflinching advocate of the principles of English Chartism, and the union of the two peo- ples of England and Ireland. Whatever Irish meetings may, for the most part, be said to effect, it must, undoubtedly, be allowed that they do not fail in resolving to a very respect- able extent. At the gathering above-mentioned it was resolved to form a National Alliance, which National Alliance should correct the abuse of the land system, resist the endowment of any church, and favour a full representative reform. .Amid the interminable talking and speechifying which has obstructed so greatly the real progress of that country, and shrouded her affairs in mists and obscurity, there are also to be noticed some better signs of national prosperity. It is true that again and again the chronicler of Irish events has had to point out cheering tokens of amended feel- ing and reformed practice, and he has also had again and again to announce the melancholy intel- z, ligence, ths*t all these hopeful signs have turned out failures. Still, without caring to prophesy what the result shall really be, he must deal with the simple facts, as they are, leaving it with others to speculate and theorise on the probable conse- quences. If the trial, conviction, and punishment of the Irish rebels was followed by a cessation of outrage and a comparative calm in the once stormy localities:of the island, that was a fact, be the final issue whatever it might. If the visit of the Queen to the shores of Erin was hailed with delight, and every expression of enthusiastic loyalty, that also was a fact, how baseless soever might be the doc- trines which were grounded upon that circum- stance. Well, it also is a fact that Lord Clarendon's practical instructors in agriculture, wliom he com- missioned last spring to go through the south and western counties, have done something. It is, by the bye, a much better fact than either of the others, for it draws after it consequences far less liable to stultify previous calculations. The wholesome and timely terror infused into the public mind, by a due vindication of the claims of law, may speedilj subside when the ceremonies of the law are past and however gratifying it may be to witness the hearty reception which England's Sovereign met with in the sister island, the yells or the acclama- tions of the populace are of nearly equal authority in auguring the events of the future. But it is somewhat otherwise with facts that have to do with improved agriculture and amended economics. Flourishing fields and uniformly good crops sup- p'y the arjrumenittm ad ventrem Ireland's curse is her having had so much work for the tongue and so little for the teeth. The multitudes of her peo- ple who annually migrate to our own shores for assisting at harvest, prove that they are capable of doing a good day's work for a good day's wages and if the Irish soil be once brought under such a system of cultivation as its powers fairly demand, the great amelioration of Irish affairs as a whole follows as an inevitable consequence. The Report of Mr. Queen, one of the Practical Instructors, on his proceedings in the Union of Fermoy, presents "gratifying proofs that there is still some energy in Ireland not wasted in merely chimerical under- takings." He went in person through the lands of the husbandmen, pointed out their errors, and practically assisted them in carrying lessons of im- provement into effect. Among the farmers them- selves be got a number of subordinate inspectors appointed, who, after profiting by instruction, be- came, in their turn, the teachers of others, report- ing also all matters of useful information to and from. their special districts Mr. Quin being thus thrown into direct communication, every week, with all the tenants on such estates as sub-instruc- tors have been placed over. The results of this machinery are perceived in the adoption of im- proved implements, seeds, &c.; improved courses of cultivation, and improved produce, and, conse- quently, in a marked improvement in the position of the population, both employers and employed. The following extract will be read with great in- erest. as showing the tangible results which follow when some measure of indisputable practical utility is set on foot and fairly tried i— On one important question-the quession whether spade tillage or plough tillage is the more profitable when large ureas of cultivation are compared-he has obtained striking 1. I 1 have at length proved, to the satisfaction of those gen- tlemen who have complied with my suggestions, that the soil can be prepared for green crops, in a superior manner, and to any depth, cheaper by the spade than by the plough. In commencing spade labour, the employer was in dread of its costs and the labourer, judging from former experi- ments with the native spade (the fack as it is called), felt great reluctance in beginning with the improved spade, which I have introduced into this country from the North of Ireland, and was certain that the wages I offered (168. 8d. per acre) would not enable him to earn sixpence a day: in this, however, he was happily disappointed. In a field belonging to S. Bowles, Esq., of Ahern, I commenced by giving 1JI. per statute perch for digging properly, and throwing up all stones (of which there was a considerable quantity) to the depth of twelve inches: the labourers on this farm were able to earn from Is. Id. to Is. 3d. per day anp before the evening of the first day, on being asked how they liked the improved spade, they replied, as they have done in every instance, that they could do twice the quantity of work with it that they could with.their old one." This sentence Mr. Quin follows up with arithmetical deductions-from a large class of authentic facts-- I find from reports which I have caused to be made by sub-instructors, on the acreage, of the number of horses kept in working condition, the pumber of acres of green and com crops, and quantity ploughed on each 'arm on the .diiterent efttatett over which they are placed, that in district of 16,636 acres there are 61$hcrses'kept; of these 16,636 acres, there are 6,7971 under crops for which the ground has been plongbed, and abomt PJ»V/.U,h OI}., £ of the la»er«Utnber has Oeen ploughed twice or prepared for green crops, The keep of each of these horses (one with another) tinnot. cost less than jgT') .per annum; which would amount to £ 12,36!) which brings the expense of each acre culti- vated, or I should say, not half cultivated, oy horse labonr. labour, up to nearly X2. Now, ii one-half, of these 618 horses were disposed of, a sum of X6,180 could be expended in keeping labourers employed which would pay 410 men IOd: per day, throughout the year. These men could, in twelve months, dig, at the rate of 16s. 8d. per statute acre, 6,900 acres for that sum. and earn the above wages: This amount would be something over that quantity, five-sixths of which have been merely ploughed once, and on which twice the amount has been expended on the support of horses. It may be reasonably calculated, that each of these 460 labourers would support three more of a family; which would be the moans of keeping 1,840 paupers out of the workhouse whieh number I hnd, on a reference to those taken into the workhouse during the last twelve months, from the different electorial divisions in which these estates are situate, would be more than one thousand over the num- ber of people unemployed in that whole district."
[No title]
It has been..announced- or, at least, something tantamount to such an announcement has been put forth—that the present year concludes the career of the Annuals. About twenty years ago, those splendid and costly productions, bedizened with crimson, --old, and green, first made their ap- pearance. Their presence on the table, when the chill and drear November told tha* winter was in <^ood earnest come again, was hailed with a delight and cordiality to which the disappointment of meet- ing them no more will bear, as we imagine, a very small proportion. Their popularity was owing, in ;rcat measure, to their novelty. The first that ap- ] peared soon called forth a rival, and so annual j mcceeded annual, till the Wreaths, nuu A l' and Offerings, and Kcrnsn(T°. fairly glutted the market. Mortality soon began to .manifest its;:if. Some of them scarcely saw a second winter; other- lingered out a few years of feverish existence, and then departed; and the present sole survivor of the family, the Keepsake, seems about to retire be- hind the scenes with its late Editor, the Countess of Blessington. Comparatively short as the course of the Annuals has been, they have the consolation of knowing that if their fortunes had been no more than equal to their merits, that course would have been still shorter. The public, at first, could hardly divest themselves of the impression that books so beau- tifully printed, so finely illustrated, so handsomely bound, must contain a corresponding excellence of 0 literary material. But this opinion was sadly at fault. The standard writers of the day were not isposedfto connect themselves, excepting on some rare occasions, with the new generation of serials, Mrs. Hemans, Miss Jewsbury, Bernard Barton' and a host of middle-size geniuses, came forth to tbA ? ert^k'nS' and the result was that although hnn/lnUaiSaffer,e Pretty enough things for the onlv nf dra\ving-roocn, their contents were swerino- to resPect5l^e class, noway an- indeed^wprc C1f i1' I>retenf*ons- Some ef them, and noem<s "?^e the P&positories of tales, essa vs, -randee™ St h f anddistinguish'ed were nnL in! ^ir^tWard. decorations of the minsir with and grandeur were dated rh^pv» wkiehs.their lucubrations -the caTket wt «S radical^efect within Ca3ket hner thari^^j^vel • the shell more precious fhan the"- I ■■ another painful evrd nce thala ^Kr"V" urn,sl1^ have brr.nrl la» „ j nobleman might j j and scanty,Wins; and that the style and splendour in wftfch.-iopda and marquises were accustomed to move were n« ^V ^V l resoec'o shbulVwrite respectable prose Or decent poetrv Our age however is^ anXmvetUivc one. One project treads upon the IreeVftf an<?tbei. the great lottery of human speculations there are so manv blanks to one prizf, it is only what ha been before and will be again. What further schemes for dazzling the eyesiof the literary world may be ready to make their appearance when the last Tof the annuals shall slSep with his fathers is far beyond our power to predict; but the public will certainly never pe suffered to lack a plentiful supply of that material which challenges their respect and patronage; not so much for its intrinsic worth, as for the trouble it has cost the printer and bookbinder.
MURDER NEAR ROSEMARKE T.
MURDER NEAR ROSEMARKE T. Yesterday (Thursday) Remarket, in this coun- ty, was the scene of a most <t,wful murder, a crime, happily, of rare occurrsafca in Wales. The perpe- trator is a small farme^Wsiqiftg at Wesffields, of the name of William organig.- (commonly known as Doctor Morgan) and-the Victim a female domes- tic in his employ. The coroner's inquest has not yet been held; but the following, received from creditable authority, may .lie relied on:—A lad in the employ of Morgans'S-Was engaged in removing ashes froih beneath the grate, wbich not being done to please him (Morgans), he seized the shovel to strike the boy. The girl,, however, interfered, and he made his escape. He then swore he would kill the girl. She consequently endeavoured to r, ti make her escape by running, but in ascending a hedge he struck her. with the sharp end of the shovel, which split her head open. The shovel broke by the blow; btit,seizing the remaining part, he beat her head to pieces with it. He then attempted to leave, but the Screeches of the girl having brought persons to the spot, he was secured hands and feet, and conveyed to this tpwn in a cart, when he was brought before John Lloyd Morgan, Esq., and remanded to Saturday, to wait the resul' of the inquest. Morgans was considered ia person of weak intel- lect, and had some years ago been confined in a lunatic asylum; but from the period of his release he has conducted the affairs of his farm, and at tended the markets to dispose of its produce. The decesaed had resided with the prisoner for a great number of years. The particulars of the inquest and the proceed- ings before the magistrates will appear in our next publication. GROUSE IX PEMBROKESHIHK.—Mr. Barham, of Tre coon, has received from the North of England a quantity of Grouse and Black Game, he has turned out upor the mountains in the upper part of this county. We hope the attempt to introduce this, 4escription of game will meet with success, as the hyatlier on the hills is admira- bly adapted to them. In fty^ier years it was not an uncommon circumstance to find,gouse in this neighbour- hood. We trust that persons will -not. molest or destroy L them, before any chance h&s bedfi given of their becoining naturalized. At a Petty Sessions the hflijired ol Roose, hela at the Shirehall. Haverfordwest, on th^jj-fth Jnst., before Samuel W alker Saunders, cierk, Thomas Llewellyn appeared against Henry Child and Thomas Child? for tres.spas in search of game, upon the land in the pccupation of one John Oiven, on the 2nd of Novejnber last,, at;^he parish of Roch, about four or five o'clock in uie afternoon- They,.were convicted and severally fined 3s. and 7s.f ii| default-of immediate payment to be immprjsoned thtie.0 .calendar, months The defendants were committed, bait paid the ftnestothegaoier the s^jQe day, fytffie v. JtiMe^JZharles afld others, for a similer offence to the Abbve. CTgtfcJraw. an adjournpd case from the last court. John Charley jwvd-George Griffiths. were convicted and severally fined Is* sfoi or to be.imorisoned fourteen days. James Charles fined.5#, and Ss-.costs, in default of payment two months in the common gaul,—— Dizza HotvelU». James WilHaipf, f<*r disobedience of an order of affiliatioa, dated the 2fl&-o £ Match, ISW, by .the justices of Kemesi Ordered to bA committed. for two calen- dar months, unless the snms due.fJg.d costs.be sooner paid. PEMBROKE-DOCK.—The metnbet$OF the-Total Abstainers Society held a public meeting- -iivtbe-- TetnpeTance Halig in this town, on the evening of thiB 21st jnst., which was respectably and numerously attended, more so than could have been expected from the ^unfavourable state of the weather. Mr. Bridges, chemist, teak the chair. The chair- man, apologised for the absence of — Spencer, Esq., who had been announced woutd attend and. deliver a lecture on Total Abstinence from all Intoxicating Drinks. After making a few introductory remarks suitable for the occasion, he called upon — Compton, Esq a gentleman visiting Tenby, came forward and stated he had been anabstainer from Intoxicating Prinks for eight years, and his family and servants aliw and he related many interesting facts in support of the cause, and called upon professor of religioo to come forward and join the society, and concluded an eloqqent address of one hour amidst much applause, The next called upon was an old and tried friend to the cause, Mr. "Thomas Evans, surgeon- dentist, of Manorbier. who interested the audience for upwards of an hour with his usual sound arguments. Tha chairman concluded the meeting in a short and neat speech, in which he stated thatus no doubt h' shootd have other nppnr. tnnities of attending meetings in that hall, he woilld not take up their time by making any further remarks upon the eloquent addresses they had ju>t had the pleasure ot listening to, but he felt" it his duty to propose a vote of thinks to the gentlemen who bad come, one-twelve a^d the other sevPn miles, through such weather to address them, and he was mtich plpased to see such an. àudience, it spoke well for Pembroke-dock. This wasseconded by one of the Inspectors )f H.M. Dotk-yard, and carried each of the spe.ikers icknowdedged it. The chairman then called upon tiiose present who had not joined the society to lose nJ time in loing 110.; and he Mr.-Speficer would deliver his I ecturc in about a fortnight, of which due notice would he Dvfn &, t thf rlnMe a few signed the pledge.—CvwDiunhaled.
PEMBROKE COUNTY COURT.
PEMBROKE COUNTY COURT. ATThr for th0 <li<.ri.; was h,ld o. Monday, the 19th instant, at the Town-hall, Pemlr b tile judge. John Gay v..John LlewJtellin, for goods sold and delivered D f ♦ La £ "!n& appeared for plaintiff, and Mr Parry ^r^fendant. This case was adjourned at the instanc of the plaintiff from the last court, to enable him to serve proper bill of particulars. John Gay: I am the plaintiff i this action. ',ve'" Pro«p;ct Place, Pembroke Dock. Som, time ago I called at the defendant's house to see for paymen ol my account. I saw the defendant. He did not then den- »he debt, he said he might as well begin to pay the b; 1 d en as at any other time. He desired his wife to pay m. 3s. on account. I have seen my bill in the defendant's hands I was present when it was delivered. I received Is. afn-r wards. My c ia d<?ad. I knew the defendant was dealing at my shop. By the Defendant: I remember coming to you. house in October last. John Morgan delivered the bill t yon. Mr. rarry. 1 ms case was adjourned tothisday, todeiivei proper Part,c"'ar8; Now I contend that the amended parti culars should be stamped by the seal of the Court. Mr Gil>- bnn read the original order of the last court. Judge: Proceed with the bill ot particulars. Mr. Gay, son of the plaintiff: I delivered a bill of particulars to the defendant about three weeks ago. I do not know what day: there was more than one copy made. The copy I delivered was similar to the one produced. i hewnttn); in the paper produced is not in mv hand-writing. The paper was then read. Mr. Parry: %Ve do not know whether the articles have been delivered Or not but we will admit from July *22, 1847. Mr. Gnv: I am th. plaintiff's brother and am a shipwright in the Dockyard, and live at Landshipping. I knov-the defendant. I recollect seeing him about the middle of October, 18-1-8, on the evening that the bill was delivered. The defendant was at the plain. tiff's house, and he said to him he had paid 10s. overplus mobey. My brother's wife, who was on her death bed, heard him, and she made answer it was for the goods had by Mrs. Llewhellin. The defendant was in a great rage, an.1 said he did not owe £5, but £4, and the 10s., which he paid in Oct. was to be taken off..1 said that rather than have any dis- I I I- I- turbance l wouia pay the I Us.. He replica tie did not want any body to pay his debts. By Mr. Parry: He said he had p^iid 10s. overplus money. Mrs. Gay-said the 10s. was had in goods by Mrs. Llewhellin. L!e>vhellin*s wife was not present at the time. John Roberts Morgan I am a labourer in the Dockyard. I delivered a bit)-to the defendant from the plaintiff, amounting to £ -5 5s. 2d. Defendant went into a rage and'said he did not owe that amount: that hahad paid 10s. overplus money on the acount. He looked ht the bit) and could not find the 10s. entered. I went hack: to Mrs. Gay and defendant followed. He then admitted heowed,the amount except 10s. On the 26th of October, 1848, I heard Mr. Gay say he would pay the 10s. By Mr. Parry It was the overplus money of the "Desparate." Mrs. Gay said she received the I0g., hut that they had goods to that amount. I cannot say when the money was paid for the Desparate:" it was in the summer of 1817. John Llewhellin: I reside at Pembroke Dock, and am the defendant in this action. I paid the 10s. and the boy wrote it down on the 2"2J of May, 1847. fPv'^ rs" n,y own house. It was an account 2j 'ne balance. John Gay, the plaintiff, came to me on the ursiiay, when I wa» going to receive the money, and ssked me todo something for him. I told him I would do what I could for him. By Mr. Lanning: I recollect being at Gay's house when Morgan spoke of the money paid, which has been deducted from the bill. I told thfm then that the bill I now produce would clear me £1- I did not hear Mrs. Gay say that we had goods. I asked Gav if he would let me speak to his wife. He said, No; that I was in a passion. John Gay, Mrs. Gay, Morgan, and myself were present. She the wife, was upstairs and I in the kitchen. I asked Gay to go upstairs and ask about the 10s. He went up and came down again and said his wife said the 10s. had been had in'goods. Uy Mr. Parry: The boy, Mrs. Gay, and my wife was present when the 10s. was paid. My wife never had goods for some time before the 10s. was paid nor since. Elizabeth Llew- hellin I am the wife of the defendant. I recollect being present when the money for the "Desperate" was paid. My husband paid Mrs. Gay in my own house 10s. The boy and T lj Gay were present. It was paid on account of the bill. I had no goods previous to the money being paid. I had not any goods for some time. That 10s. was not paid for goods I had. By Mr. Lanning: I cannot recollect the month or year. I am quite sure 1 had not goods for the 10s. Judg- ment for plaintiff for f. I 17s. B'd., to pay in six weeks, exe- cution to issue in default. James Puole and Jane Codes v. John Tapp. Goods sold and delivered, X3 18s. IOJ. James Poole, linen draper, I embroke-Dock, proved the sale and delivery of various artIcles of llllen-drappry to the defendants's wife, amounting t0, ls> L.he,ad fpceived from her £ 2 2s. Gd leaving ^1,|a'ailCe ot, l8s* ,0d- dlle- Judgment fo» the amount claimed. 1 he defendant, a caulker in the Dock-yard, was ordered to pay in ten monthly intalments. Execution to issue ia default of the ifrst instalment. •SV,i'e WMiwn Jones. Goods sold 'and delivered, At 1.1s. 8d. James Poole proved the sale and delivery of a quantity of drapery to the amount claimed, which he had repeatedly demanded. Judgment for plaintiff. Defendant's wife: Since the pitintiff put ine in the court before, I paid him 10s., and told him that I would pay him the balanctt very soon ss I had to pay my rent; I could not pay imme- diateiy. My husband is a labourer. Ordered to pay in five monthly instalments. Execution to issue in default cf first instalments. Joseph Wat fans v, Asa Thomas. For oysters sold and de- livered, £ 2 lOd. Mr. Lanning appeared for the plaintiff, and Mr. Lock for the defendant. William Watkins: I am a fisherman living at Angle, In this county. I know the defendant, he holds a situation in the 1 ost-omce at Livarpool, and deals in oysters. He keeps a retail shop there. The plaintiff is my father. Last August twelve months the defendant ordered me to get him ox'sters J Y I1"0 cn,ll(Vor which he was to pay me 14s. a thou- sand for large ones, and 7s. (but afterwards at 6s.) a thou- sand for small ones. I was to see them properly packed, and pnt on hoard the Eclipse." I received from my father, the plaintiff 2,600 large oysters, and 700i small ones, on the 7th of last March. I packed these oysters in 23 bagc,and putthem on board the "Eclipse," for the Troubadour," for the defendant a" Liverpool. The defendant has acknowledged the receipt of the 23 bags. I agreed with the defendant about the eysters, at Mr. Venables' house, Angle, in 1846 and 1847. When he gave me orders to collect oysters on board the Trou- badour for Liverpool, he sent his own bags, which were mark.e<i with the letter T in red. Richard Venables: I am a luitcher and former, living at Angle. I know the plaintiff and the defendant: I have paid for oysters for the defendant several times. I received the letter produced from Mr. Asa Thomas, it is his own hand- writing I was present when the defendant made the bargain for the oysters, at 14s. per thousand for large ones and 7». for small ones, which were reduced, upon the com- plaint of Mr. Asa Thomas, from 7s. to 6s. per thousand. By Mr. Lock: William Watkins was to collect the oysters from the other fishefmen, and pack and send them to the de fendant. By Mr. Lanning I have known the defendant about two years ;.be is a native of Haverfordwest. Mr. Lock There is some mistake in my instructions. I cannot resist the demand. Judgment f^r pontiff for £ 2 lOd. • to pay in a month, with costs. Execution to issue in default. Jtl J ri V" .°>'Stt>rs 8old delivered, 5 J »u r • evidence ln this case was precisely the a^mnnth foregoing. Judgmeut for the plaintiff to pay in a month, or execution to issue f frSt^^ Pairiek Morse, her father and next dog il Jones' d;»mages sustained by the bite ot a Mr. L-inn*,ng appeared for the plaintiff. I Patrick Mnrse: I am a labourer, and live at Hundleton saw n wifti carrying the child, my daughter, home. I aaw the chi d's leg, which was injured. Thomas Phillips I am 14 years of age. I live at Bowett. I am servant to the defendant. I was in the field feeding the WS, and the little girl and others were- swinging on the court gate. They were holloing and whooping. The dog was in the court. He began to hark, nnd they said hist rn'* I ran across the field, and took the dog off the child. {•! ? Judge.] I was a field off. I beard the children hist the dog. Mr. Lanning: I contend that the plaintiff must be non. suited, as he has not shewn that the dog was of vicious pro- pensities to the knowledge of the owner. Judge: I do not think the evidence in this case is of such a nature as to warrant my giving a verdict for the plaintiff appears that the children were swinging on the gate, and that they hist on the dog.-Plaintiff non-suited. 1ltolllas Wadev. Decimus Evans, for rent of a room in a dwelling-house, 3s. 6d. Thomas Wade: I am a policeman in the dockyard. I was the occupier of a house in Kiim street, Pembroke-dock. I let a room about three months ago at Is. 2d. a week to the defendant. He paid his rent weekly till the 12th Oct. last, when he left the room without giving me notice. I claim three weeks rent. He left on the evening of the 12th. I have not taken up Possession of the room.-By defendant: You took the room from me weekly » claimed three weeks rent, and you refused to pay me —Bv the judge He did not give me notice.-Judgment for plain-' "T. to pay in three weeks, or execution to iss-ie. WMiam Gil,bon v.John Rees, for £ 7 13s. for goods sold and delivered. Set-off fi'ed, and defendant paid into court 88. tQ., and 3s. 6d. for costs. defendant "ninS 'he plaintiff' and Mr- Parry for the JVilliam Gibbon I am a shoemaker, living at Lydstep. i Know the defendant, who is a maltster, living atSJade. He nas a large family, all of which live with him. I had the nonour of making shoes for them all, and the father and mother as well. I have the account in this book. [Book produced.] I delivered an account amounting to X7 13s. 4i|C k ndant ordered all the articles except one pair of boots. All the work was done for the defendant and his family. The defendant has a place at St. Florence, and part ot- them live j delivered the goods at Slade. The repairs were none by me. The shoes were sent to me, and I took them back when repaired. Part of the work was for the defendant a"d part of it for Mra. Ii es, hia wife. I ay Mr. rarry: Defendant never made a bantam with me ""the price was not stated and^agreed upon. ;I madeLthf* entries in this book when I made ar repaired the shtfes. I did not charge my memory. I do not recollect delivering that bill. It is my hand-writing, but the date has been altered that is not mine the figures are tiot mjne • I can not say whose figures they are, this hill i« In mv h-J writing, it was settled in 1847 from that my bill comment, -onthe akhNoj mi. I *u not p»id £ [ I^TtS defendant s son, William, was apprenticed to me for thre^ years; one year and three months of that time he was receive from me three slnlhngs per-, week. There wis no 'ZZSXr 2* «Tart of h> to wa p^of. to him nt th^ u my 8emce last month 6s. was due Ufa T MM I- r never Ieft £ 2 in my l'at>ds in his not'with^ilp Z fVf,ry far|hin«tI °Wed him- The boy was Rees #1 in T full, weeks. I did not receive from Mr. ness nfrti, ,nUary'1848' [Mr' Parry e«mined this wi^ Particular tly aS t0 *T"y art!cle char«ed >" the bill of made « "e P^sisfed in stating that no agreement was befnr»M P"ce to be charged for the boots and shoes Before they were made nor for the repairs, but that he always charged every body the same prices.] I bought some veal of Mrs. Kees, and paid for it. I gave a pair of boots for the butter. Mr. Rees is licensed to sell malt. I ordered the malt to be sent to Francis Twigg. James Rees, an apprentice of the plaintiff's was examined, and corroborated his master in several particulars, •<ru ^ee8' afn'he defendant in this action. The plain- tiff has made shoes for me and my family. I never gave an order in my life until I knew what price I was to pay. Augustus, 1848, a pair of sitoes are charged 8s.,— I agreed 'P pay September 1, shoes Ps. 6d.1 was to pay 7s. September, siiotfs 5s..Gd.,— I- agreed toyvy 5s. Boots ior John, cnarged 10s„—I agreed to give 8s, Boots for Joe. charged 5s.,—I agreed for 4s, Shoes mended 3s. Gd., I agreed to pav-3s. My daughter Rebecca manages my busi- ness at St. Florence. What she sells there is on my account. By Mr. Lanning The two Winchesters of malt are enteied ness at St. Florence. What she sells there is on my account. By Mr. Lanning The two Winchesters of malt are enteied ill. my book to the plaint ff, and not to Francis Twigg. J ordered all the shoes myself, except two pair. John ordered one pa;r, 10s., and Nathaniel a pair of.boots, 9s. 6d. I gave [he plaintiff an order for five pair of shoes at once, at jiig house. Alice Rees: I am the.defend ant's wife. The bil! produced is the one sent to my husband by the plaintiff, amounting to £ 1 6s, 2d, That bil} was pajd. I paid him the bqlf.ncej v-* and.he wrote settled" at tbe bottom of it. My husband is a maltster. The plaintiff ordered two Winchesters of Last. Mav, on thp 2.Ah or 26tii, he cauip to Our house, and tsked ine to leave Frank Twigg, of Manorbifr, have it, ;t'id he would see me paid. I took the order, and it was sent by my husband, at 8s per Winchester. I sold 71b. of veal to the plaintiff, at 3d. per Ih. I called at his house for the cloth, hut I was not paid for the meat. I took a pair ol boots to be soled for Nathaniel. I asked the plaintiff what he would charge, and he said Is. 6d. I asked him what he would make Martha a pair of shoes for, and he said he could not make them under 3s. I ordered them at that price. My lusband wa-charged 3s. 6d. for them. By Mr. Lanning: The p'aintiff borrowed 10s. of my hns- hand, and four shillings of me, and 1 paid him 12s. fid., which made up the amount of hia bill, XI 6s. 2d. When he ordered the malt he said he vould see me paid, as Mrs. Twigg was very backward in her payments, and he could ge it out of the travellers and make Twigg pay for it. I have no took in court, in which the malt is entered. James, William, Rebacca, John, and Nathaniel, children of the defendant, were examined in his behalf, and corrobo- rated his evidence. His Honour summoned up at some length, in which he severely censured the plaintiff for making two charges, and said that many of the articles in his bill must be reduced, which he had done to the best of his abilities. Judgment for plaintiff for 9s. 9d.. each party to pay their own expenses James Truscotl v. Evan Duties, for use and hire of a cart and horse. 8s. James Truscott: Tama victualler residing at the White Hat, Pembroke. I let a cart and horse to the defendant, nne of the constables of the Pater Ward, to carry prisoners to lIa'.errordwest, on the llth (if November, 1848. My son, Lewis, went with him. He has pot paid me. He told me he had sent his bill to Haverftrd west by Kilfillan, another constable, who had received" it, but he could not get the money from him. 4 Lewis Truscoit: I am the plaintiff's son. I am a tallow- cli;,n.iler residitig in went with the defendant • and two prisoners to HavprtSrdwest. I was present when thedefendanthiredthecart. Alexander Kilfillan I a in a pensioner and reside at Pembroke-Jock. On the.Uth of November, 184B, I went to Mr* rruscott, and asked him if his cart was at home. He ■•aid it wa«. It old himlwabted it togoto Haverfordwest. He asked me if 1 was going myself, x said that I "should send Evan Davies with the pMsrtners. He went and got the f.ior-e aad cart ready. By the Jlidgi1: I have received the money, and will let him have it before the next court day. Evan Davies was not present when I ordered the cart. He brought the pri- soner to the plaintiff's dbnr. I weht'as far as the door. The plaintiff was nonguited. » IMerl Hughes v. Daniel Eefins, for goods sold1 and deli- vered, 5s. 3d. The pla?ijtiff "Stated that he was a grocer living nt Pembroke-dock,-hmdXiHiplied the deb-ndaMt's daugh- ter with sundry articles of g#ecery,'amounting to as. 3.1., which had not been paid for. Judgment for plaintiff. To pay in a fortnight, of'art execution to issue. John hhnjdf. Jnmes Thomas, balance due for "drapery goods sold and deliwer<»d-, a 0-i. Id. Plea-statute of limitations. Mr; Lloyd, for the plaintiff, withdrew the .plaillt. o. Robert Lock v. George Griffiths, for goods sold and delivered, £ 10 10s. 6d. James Tracey: I am a watchmaker residing in the town of Pembroke. I acted as cb-rk to a sale on the 1st of April, 184,5, for Mr. Lock. The.conditions were read previous to the sale. The defendant bought the following Jots: Lot 158, 12 drills otpotatnellt-at 12». 6d. a drill x lot 159, at 12s. a drill lot liH., two-drills, at55s. a drill lot 167, twenty-five drills, at 2s. 6d. Judgment.for plaintiff for\j £ 10 10s. 6d. Judge: What is the defendant ? Mr. Lock He -leade.the life of a gentleman he is out of business, and has a comfortable appearance. I should think he could pay in twelve months. Ordered to pay in.twelwmonthly instalments, with an ex- ecution to issue in default of the first instalment. Wm. Rowlands t,. Lawrence Rowlands, Executor of George Rowlands, deceased.—Devastavit, X2+ 12s. 2d. Mr. Lock appeared for the plaintiff. Mr. Lanning, for the defendant, contended that the court had no jurisdiction the case should be heard next court. His Honour directed a fresh summons to he taken. Greenish v. Furlong.—In this case Mr. Parry applied for a new trial he put in two affidavits, in which it was sworn that, at the last trial at the last court, one of the witnesses was unable to attend, being laid up at the time with the gout. Mr. Lanning contPnrted that, as the witness had not been subpeenad, the rule nisi could not be granted—Rule refused. COUVTY ROADS BOARD.-—A special meeting of this board was held at the TownhaIt,.on Saturday last, when the follow- ing gentlemen were present :—Geo. Roch, James Higgon, J. P. A. Lloyd Philipps, N, Roch, W. B. Swann, E. T. Massy, and Geo. Rowe, Esqrs: Several money orders were made, and the contracts for stones accepted by the disirict boards were approved of. It whs ordered—That the letter from the Board of Ordnance, stating that the road from the Post-office, at Hobbs' Point, to the Pier and Royal Hotel premises, be- longs to that department, by which all repairs will in future be performed, be filed, and that their claim to the road be admitted. It was also ordered—That the surveyor inspect the site of the present Mllford toll-house, to ascertain how much of the house Btandgctl) the garden in the occupation of William Paulett, and report thereon at the next meeting. PEMBROKE PETTY SESSIONS.-—These sessions were held at the Townhall, Pembroke, on Saturday last, the 24th inst., before the Mayor and George Dunn, Esq. Mr. Thomas Davies, butcher, Pembroke-dock, appeared to answer the complaint of Mr. Evans,'the landlord of the Ship and Launch, King-street, Pembroke-dock. Complainant, on his Oath, s.tid Davies, the defendant, came into my parlour at the Ship.and Launch Inn. on Friday week he. went into the tap-room and called for a bowl of punch; he burst the parlour door open I saw him attempt te strike my wife; I removed the tables, and the defendant struck me twice. An ingineer belonging to one of the steamboats, and a freqenter of the Ship and Launch, stated that he was in the house on the day in question the defendant Davies came into the tap- room, forced his way into the parlour, made a blow at Mrs. Evans. and struck Mr. Eyans twice. Mary Griffiths: The defendant, on the day, in. question, would go into the Ship and Launch I endeavqwred to prevent him,, but could not I followed him jn no btows passed on either side I went with him into the parlour;' By Davies; You never went into any room but the parlour. John Thomas On Friday iveek I met Davies and: took him home I went with him into the Launch he ordered punch I persuaded him not to have the punch he never struck any one I was present the whole time he was in the house; he only went into one room. Several other witnesses proved that Davies did not strike the complainattt orchis wife. The Mayor i. The Bench tu™ l'16 ^v'Lennf*,recedismisses tbis case with costs. I his house, the ^hip and Lfiunchj is one conducted in f| very improper manner, aril we'now give you a caution that upon the first complaint, well fniifidecf, you will be severely fined, and a sharp took out wilt be kept on it in future. THE PEMBROKE FA!UMERS'CLUR PLOUGHING MATCH, which is to take place art the 1st of December, creates considerable interest. i. The work on these occasions is performed with a degree of skill highly creditable, and attained in a great megsgre by the iufluence of this trulyt useflil society. FRERMAsoNR-Y.—We understand that the election o masters will take place'-ftt the following lodges during the ensuing weekAt the Loyal Welsh Lodge, Victoria Hotel, Pembroke-dock,-on Tuesday, the 4th of December- and-a the Castleinartirf Lodge, Lion Hotel, Pembroke* on Wednesday, the -5th. Tire ROYAL T HOTEL, PXMUROKB- DOCK. Tli e house- warming dinner at this (as advertised in another column) commodious Inn, is exciting much attention, and it is expected will be well patronised. The- worthy landlord, Mr. Llew- nelling, is making every exertion to afford a sumptuous spread ontheoccashn. FISHGUARD,—-The eldfcr brethren of the honourable corpo- ration of the Trinity House, have been pleased to grant the munificent donation of .6K)0! towards the national school, now in progress of erection at Fishguard. From the forward state of the buildings, it is hoped that the school and master's residence will be fit for occupation in March or April next. There is great cause for thankfulness to God for the success with which He has been pleased to crown the applications tor assistance to supply the benefit of educations to this very destitute locality, as well as for gratitude to those who have so kindly and liberally responded to those applications. A MELANCHOLY ACCIDENT occurred on Wednesday last, at the Lower Town. Fishgurd to a little boy, named Benjamin Morgan, aged five years. It appears that the child, in company with several others about the same age, was diverting himself with a rope swing attached to same heavy flag-stones on the quay, when one of the stones about two cwt, was drawnfroln its perpendicular, and f..1I on the unfortunate cniid, crushing his head in a dreadful manner. He wAs -conveyed home. hut very slight hopes are ehteftiuhetiot his recovery. NARBRRTB.—On Motidty evening, the son of Mr. Charles Mahe, butcher, of tbis town, met with a ser ous accidpnt hyttrt*. it appears that the boy, who had been left by his parents in charge of-the house during their tem- porary absence, felt asleep and apset the candle from the table into his lapT causKSg'hisxIothes to ignite. He awoke in flames and rushed in/terror into the street, when some of the neighbours came to lus assistance and succeeded in extinguishing the Barnes,bl»t not until he had been seri- ously burnt. G. Prothen»ev Esq., surgeon, was immedi- ately sent for and did a&that medical skill could devise to allevjate thesutTerinJllfolthe unfortunate boy, but we are sorry to say his efforts were unavailing, and death terminated the poor boy TS sufferings oil Thursday morning FT ARBERTH.—WESLEY.X!? MISSIONS.—On Sunday last, t» Pr,'Para'«rS sefmiHii" wfere preachvd by the Rt-v. J. Heeley and on Monday eyeiiirig the public meeting was held. S. Garrett, R^q., Tri the chair. Addresses were delivered by the lt £ v. -Messrs. Bytht-way, Heely, and Martin, and Mr. B. R.'TlWhxai. Tn-p. report read by Mr. J. P. 1-1 itchings waa,' of a favourable character, and the collections were. a -little in advance of those of the last year.. -A- ■ SAUNDKRSFOOT.—GR^AT REAIVAI. OF RELTGIOK.— Special religious services have lately been held in this little village, situated, at the'sea-side, which were nume- |jo:isly attended, and impi*e$sii-e addresses were delivered by the neighbouring iniajsjers, At the close of the last I ineeilpg twelve persons Came forward [p join the church, and were exatniried By Ae Rev. William Tliomas, the minister of the churcb, and Mf. Thp-ophilus Grlftitlis, an u 'I evangelist,—Communicated: ■ TENBY, Nov. 24.-The Carbine, from Newport to Ber- muda, which was abandoned on the 21 st inst., aftur being in contact, drove on shore nfw Grow Rock last evening, and wen; tn pieeell tI. of the depredations which have been committed in' ^ord and its neighbourhood, and the disorder y state of the_streets egpeciallv during the win- ter months, the town ui,fortunately not being lighted with gas or any ot er e ip ion of light, the services of a eight pohcemtm have been engaged. On Saturday night last, after the hou ^uniher of persons thought proper to Fcred and some of thl"*1"* R("1KR»and ,honKh the police inter- to dissuade them H P,'Ct!,blre \t\eil'3pav;0l,r«j for a considt rub'- tim V r C0!ld"ct' th(,3' persisted prevent i!|om ri T lr>'dehai.ee of every attempt made to ulass wn-u i' *le snme night several panes ot stained hoped thaf lr° t'ie church of St. Catherine's. It is unrulv &s meetings are being held to investigate these tikpii t ProcPeffings, prompt and vigorous measures will be j. streets in n state of better order, as indivi- niokf' es.Prt-iHl,y. 'erriales, can hardly pass t!ie streets after mn 4.w',t"ont e'*her being-insitlted or compelled to hear the 8 0Ui ""d disgusting language uttered by (larries who gregate at some of the eorner-s and whose sole evening's* amusement seems to consist of insulting or annoying tho>e who may pass by tllein, LFORD, Nov:.eS.The abandoned bark, pas-sed hy the Matiiilae, the Caroline of Yarmouth, N.S. A large t qiuuititj of wreyj. \vas passed, and a boat marked "Caroline | of XSmiouth; N^S. was picked up and brought in bpre by tfjei^y Phiilips 4oop. <. ] ESLWYSWKW FAIEWA, h",].: on Monday lust, when ;iu-e. wa»a very lirg- supply «.< cattle. The Hi cattle net with a ready sale at low pric; I>ijt thert* ietn-ii(I for sroreit, and luiridrtfds werir dnve;, aWilV (2" r)n Tuesday there w« a good quaniitv of pigs oi all sorts itul sizes, and those fir for the knife "wore readily bought, but store pigs were very low and not in demand. Small pigs could be bought remarkably cheap. PREFERMENT. -The Rev. Edward Harold Browne. r r.A-' ™Pr.,nc,J?a f of St- David's College, and formerly [eilow of Trinity College Cambridge, h.,s been collated by. the Bishop ot Exerer to the vicarage of Kenwvn with St4 Kea V., Cornwall; value 1:703, with residence; slso a tranonry in the cathedral church of Exeter both vacant by the death of the Rev. George James Cornish. —+
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CARMARTHEN.—NARROW K.SCAPK.—On Saturday last, as a farmer was harnessing his horse in the yard attached to the Red Lion Tavern, in the abuve place, the ground under the horse suddenly gave way, and he was precipitated tc the bottom of an old well about 60 feet deep. The man t'ortu- natt-ty let go the bridle or he would have been dragged into the abyss by the falling horse. B^JY S NATIONAL SCHOOL.—On Sunday, a sermon waa preached in St. Peter's church, by the Venerable ArchdflBccu Bevan, and collections made after the morning and evening services, for the purpose of paying tite master's salary and other expenses. The collections amounted to £10 !is. 74d., a sum not sufficient to liquidate the master's claTio. The school was broken up when the model school was opened is July last. PitTTY SEssioxs.-On Friday, the 23rd inst., before the Mayor, \Y, Morris J. G. Philipps, and E. H. Stacey, Esq., lUlward who keeps a gin shop, was charged with keeping his house open on Sunday morning. The offence walt proved hy P.S. Davies, and the defendant fined 20s. and cost. It,stler Woodhouse v. Charles James. This was a case of assault, which was put an end to by both parties being bound over to keep the peace. On Monday, the 26th inst", before the Mayor, H. Lrwrence, and J. G. Philipps, Esqm., nice Ifoircll was charged with an assault on Marv Morris. the complainant deposed: About 7 o'clock on 'Salurday night last, the prisoner came to my house, the'Black Cow, in Lammas-street, in company with a person named Phillips, and cahed for two glut's of ale. There were goine persons in the kitchen, and he wanted to go in and drive them out, and made use of very low-life language. I said he had better not interfere,' and ttikod them to go up stairs, which they did, After a bit be came down again, and struck a soldier in the passage and' they fought. Hy afterwards got in a passion insulted and struck me twice on my head, and pulled my cap oft, and pulled my hlir abont. I sent for a policeman. Cross- exannned The. parties who were in the kitchen were sbldieas, and were playing dominoes. Prisoner had a message for tne^ 1 I was up stair with the prisoner and Phillips, I d-4 T!o't jeW > the prisoner strike the soldier. The assault was commlttef up stairs upon me. He went up stairs a second time. P.Cr, James deposed I was called into the Black Cjw bv tlie conipJainant. to turn the prisoner out of the honfe. was sent up stairs and found the prisoner lying on the bed. He came down stairs, and in the passage caught hob! of Misa Morris she cried out Murder! take that man in charge book him to the station house. Cross-examined Prisoner' caught hold of the complainant and pulled her cap off. I did not see any blow struck. The prisoner was ordered to enter into recognizances, himself in £50, and two sureties in Atl each, to keep tho peace for 12 months, which having been done forthwith, the prisoner was discharged on payment of the costs incurred. CARMARTHEN COUNCIL MEETING.—At a meeting of the council on Tuesday last, Mr. J. L. Collard was nppointtd Surveyor and Inspector of Nuisances to the Board of Health. ■PI5' Morris's appointment as Collector, was confirmed. I he following gentlemen were appointed the Sanitory Com- mittee: The Mayor (V. Davies, Esq.), John Bowen. M.D.r, H. Lawrences, H.D., E. H. Stacey, r. C. Morris, D. Davits, jvsqis. and Messrs. B.Jones, J. Jenkins, J. L. Philipps, i Rowlands, and Tardrew; five to form a quorum. The To-.vn > Lierk was instructed to proceed against those persons who have refused so complete the contracts they have entered into. At this meeting Thomas Buckley was appointed a constable" on the police force for the borough, in the room of John Phillips, deceased. SmpWRKCK.—On Wednesday evening last, as the sloop Triton, Griffiths, master, coal laden, was making for the mouth of Carmarthen river, she struck on the Cefn," and is become a total wreck. The crew, which only consisted of two persons, were seen in the beat, which it is supposed was swamped and that they perished. CARMARTHEN LITERARY AND. SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTION, The Bishop of St. David's has. Undertaken to deliver the first or anniversary lecture in connection with the above institution, for the ensuing season. We have before, with- pleasure, noticed the support and encouragement which the le-irned and enlightened prelate, who prssides over the- diocese of St. David's, has given to institutions, having for their object the dissemination of knowledge among the work- ing classes. It has been observed that this is the first time- that a prelate of the Church has ever delivered a lecture to w similar audience, and with a similar object. We are not swtw that this is literally correct-whether a lecture on a somewhat similar occasion was not delivered by Dr. Stanley, the late Bishop-of Norwich. But this is a question of no importance -it is not one whit the less honourable to Dr. Thirlwall^ that he, tho gifted student and deeply-read scholar and; historian, comes forward on this occasion to bear aid in this- goodly work of diffusing knowledge- We cordidlally concur' with the excellent remarks in conneceion with this subject, made by our contemporary the Welshman No denbt can he entertained that the proposed lectsirs of his lordship will give immense impetus to the progress of the society, and the- consequent establishment of kindred ones, will be immediately, given, and we shall therefore have much pleasure on a future occasion in announcing the day when the proposed literary treat, which the unrivalled historian of Greece is aboot to offer, will be presented to the public."—-Awjiwea Ileruld. -i, FATAL ACCTDFNTS.- Last week, a servant in the em- ploy of Mr. Walkers. Parkynoyadd, who had been sent for coals to Llandebie, came to his death by the horses running away, knocking him down, and the cut passing over Ins body.—On the same day, a Jarm servant, near Lampeter, on a similar trip to Llandebie for coals, in endeavouring so check his horses, which had become on- tnentigeable, waf struck by -,I,- wheel of the «w»- mediately kii AOCIDFNT rnoM RrOlvn nt TH& OI5T -Two MEN. nan:w j\>nes and At--rafiaiiiJ,o,r most ser!ous!y injured by being, thrown under t -nrtMT" which tbpy were riding, in consequence of tIlt; hcrie* run- ning away. the horses coi-fin-ued their at > furious rate, itid- passed through Piberwen gate, without, however, touching it. Neither horses nor cart were in the least injured. The men are recovering. A FAIR was held at Newcastle-Emlyn on the 22nd inst., when there was a good supply of cattle; but the prices were as low as at the preceding fairs.
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CARDIGAN^ BARRACKS ON FIRE.—On Sunday last, about tour o clock m the morning, great alarm was occasioned ia bjaint Mary street, owing to the flue of the Guard Room at the Barracks, which communicated with the Officers' apart- ments, catching fire; which, with the timely assistance of the military, under the direction of the Barrack Master, Mr; J. Hiscoek, the fire was, fortunately, got under. It originated from the Guard Room flue, which was made at the alteration ™ l 1'18 8,,PP<>sed that some bond timber was Jett in th$flue through neglect. There is not a Fire Engine nor a Portab!e Magazine in these barracks, which are situated' in the town, surrounded by houses. Had it been windy nt: the time, the consequence might have been serious, the Ma- gazine being situated at the top of the Barracks. Nor ia. there a Fire Engine in the town, nor a large supply of waters The town is not lighted either with Oil Lamps or (fts, like- other county towns. ARltRf;TWYTH.- The weather during the last few weekt has been very wet, which, in fact, made our steeple-tbaaé- ground so heavy. On Sunday we had a very wet aay.Tmt on Monday morning it cleared up, nnd. we bad the plratrsre of witnessing some of the grandest Alpine scenery to be found in any part of the globe,
CORRESPONDENCE/
CORRESPONDENCE/ We do not consider ourselves responsible Jor the opiniimt oa<& sentiments of our Correspondents,
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
PLACES OF WORSHIP. SiR,—AUow me, through the medium of your columns, to* call alteation to a reprehensible practice in Places of Wor- ship of allowing strangers to remain standing; while there- are numerous places in pews vacant. I hope you* wH! insert these few remarks, and that they may have the effect of re- medying the evil complained of, as every facility should be' afforded to persons attending Places of Worship, indifference- on the part of professing Christians to the attendance off strangers may render callous the partially awakened con- sciences while a contrary course would have the effect Of inducing the hitherto una wakened to attend, and thereby be the means of bringing them to a coniciodsness of their state. Yours, respectfully, I A STRANGBR.
THE BISHOP OF ST. DAVID'S…
THE BISHOP OF ST. DAVID'S UPON CAPITAL PUNISHMENT. TO THE EDITOR OF THE TIMES. S'K>—I observe in your report of the meeting held I%6fe Monday at Bridge Hotel, Southwark, on the Punishment" of Death, that the Rev. Mr. Christmas is represented tft. have said that the Bishop of St. David's eoj-dially conV curred with the advocates of abolition." I wpsh it to be kuown that the rev. gentleman had no uujhprity fcom me. for such'a statement, as I am sure hp wpufd see, if be' were to look again at the last communication which lie received from me on the subject. I Wtainly concur«< £ with lum. in the "ipinion that the Leg-isljUure is not bound' by the interpretation whieh h.as been,put.on the passage! ?v.iC cited from tbe Book of Genesis, as if it en-> jome the infliction uf cagital punishment in cases of murder; bin that it is perfectly at liberty to deal with the murder; but that it is perfectly at liberty to deal with the question according to iip own views of what is expedient and right; but I did not express to him, nor am I aware that I ever expressed). an unqualified opinion in favour of- the abolition of capttal, punishment. My opinion on that;, point woutd, depphd on tlie nature of the punishment which, in eases, of atrocious guilt, is to he substituted for- that of death. I have, indeed, my private opinion on that. point also;, and. it Lajelines me to believe that capital puuislvnents might be safely and beneficially abolished ;• but I am apt at all, sure, whether I could ooncar with thp advoeates of abolition" who delivered their sentknents, aij tha. meeting, as they seem all to have avoided making, the slightest reference to what appears to me an essential- element of the question. Your insertion of this explana- tion in your journal will much oblige, Sir, Your obedient Servant, Abergwilli, Nftv.-23. C. ST. DAV;D'S. —
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Thl" mortality in emigrant ships from England to ihil S.tates ha. in sptne reef ni ua<-p;s, been alarmingly gTt t. The ship Michael Atigelo, which left Jiiverpool on'.b> 2nd nit., arrived at Boston on rhl' 3rd in^t., having kst rwenty-^ve passenCTer^ The ahip Berlin, to New Orlenn*. irrived at that port with ihe loss of forty-three- oul of '30ft passengers^ By the death of ihe bite William Long, Esq., of Chen- »^ow. Londrri, a><(l Mrs. Fr V'.H: his sister, the 8 -cictv'FOR t, lie p.opigatton r>» tlie Gr^nrl has tome into possession'of* C3'?,2(H) stock, j.y .M r. Long. An anonymout. lonor has given 1 per cent. Consols to the iociety, >. ]\1. P.o:p)s, the nladl: -niaker of BruMe!s. has just out from Antwerp to iim Fruicisco, in California, a qj ,mi. ttete hotel, cousimio? (>i iosyy rooms, with het^ ohairt, a\*les, &c.. all ia cast iron, The vyhole cqq fee H*. li^ces when icquired,
TRANSCRIPT OF THE SENTENCE…
TRANSCRIPT OF THE SENTENCE OF DFATH PRONOUNCED AGAINST JESUS cllRllr The following is a copy of the itirtst memorable judicial sentence which has ever been pronounced in thl- annals' of I the world, namely, that of death agakw-t )he Saviour; with the ramarks which the journal I* has collected, and the knowledge of which must, be interesting in the highest degree to every Christian. Until cow- I nm not aware that it has ever been made puMje in the G»nian papers. The sentence is word for word as followi; SK"IT&SCE, pronounced by Ponfats Prhte. Intendnnt of the province of Lower Galilee, that J^sns of Nazareth shall suffer death by the cross In the seventeenth year 6f the reign of the Emperor Tiberius, and on the twenty-fifth day. of the month of March, in the most holy-city of Jerusalem, daring the pontificate of Annas and Caiapbas Pontius Pilate, intendant of the province of Lower Galilee, sitting in judgment in the presidential seat of the prator, Sentences Jesns of Nazareth to death on a cross between two robbers, as the numerous and notorious testimonies of the people prove, I. JPIIUS is a misleader; "2. He has excited the people to sedition "3. He is an enemy to the laws "4. He calls himself falsely the son ofGnd 5. He calls himself falsely the JTing of Israel "6. He went into the Temple, followed by a multitude carrying palms in their hands. Orders the first centurion, Qtliriliús Cornelius, to bring him to the place of execution Forbids all persons; nch or poor, to prevent the execution ot Jesus. The witnesses who have signed the sentence against Jesus are, "1. DAMIL ROBANI, Pharisee "2. JOHN ZOUOBABEJ. "3. RAPHAEL ROBANI; 4. CAPET. 4. C.\PET. "Jesus shall be taken out of Jerusalem through the gate of Iruenea." This sentence is engraved on a plate of brass, in the Hebrew language, and on its side are the following words:—"A similar plate has been sent to each tribe." It was discovered in the year 1280, in the city Aqurla, in the kingdom of Naples, by a search made for the discovery of the Roman an iquities, ;ind remai ied theer until it.was found by the comini-saries of the arts, in the French army to Italy. Up to the time of the campaign in Southern ltaly. it was pre- served in the sacristy of the Carthusians, near Naples, where it was kept in a box of ebony. Since then, this retic is kept in the Chapel of Caserta. The Carthusians obtained by their petitions that the plate-might be kept by them, which was an acknowledgment of the sacrifices which they made for the French army. The French translation was made literally by members of the commission of arts. Denon had a fiu: simile of the plate engraved, which was bought -by Lord Howard, on the sale of his cabinet, for 2,890 francs. There seems to be no historical doubt «$to the authenticity of this. The reasons of tba sentence.cortespond exactly with those of the Gospel.- Transtiteel fmix the Koinische | Zeilung" ■■■. —. .■
--NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS.…
NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS. We shall consider it a favour if our friends will furnish n; with a correct list of the fairs in their respective neigh- bourhoods with any alteration that may take nlace fr -:<i time to time. Any local news till also be thankfully received from them, as it is impossible that our corres- pondents can become acquainted' with all local einu n- stances. Communications intended for insertion must be authenticated Advertisements from a-.distance (to insure insertion) must he accompanied by a-remittance or reference. Advertise- ments are frequently omitted when this rule is not com- plied with.
TERMINATION OF TH# HUNT MEETING.
TERMINATION OF TH# HUNT MEETING. Ov Friday last, notwithstanding the unfavourable state of the weather, Mr. Lort Phillips's Hounds met at New- bridge, near this town, and, considering the weather a most numerous field. Tha spofrt was much better than could have been expected. A fox was found immediately at Ram's Wood, and after a sharp, and pretiy long chase was run into close to Pontcrocca. A second fox was found in Scolton Moor, but was lost after a burst from thence to Pepper Hill. The Ordinary at the Mariners Hotel, in the evening, was more numerously attended than fho on* on Wednes- day, there being upwards of twenty present. The Assembly was the best that has taken place here, for some years. "Amongst those present were the-follow- ing:—Lord Emlyn Capt. Llrtyd, R.N., and lady; Col, and Miss Owen, Landshipping; Mr. and Mrs. Lorl Phillips, Ashdale; Mr. and Mrs. Massy, Cottesmore; Mr and Mrs. Colby, Fynnone Mr. and Mrs. Roch, Butter hill; Mr. and Mrs. Allen, Cresselly; Mrs. and Miss Edwardes, Sealyham Mrs. and Miss Aekland, Boulston Mr. and Mrs. Aekland, Cleddy Lodge; Mr. and Mrs Stokes, Cuffern; Miss Stokes; Miss Bowen, Llwyngwair: Mr. & Mrs. Fownes, Haverfordwest; Mr. & Mrs. Higgon Fern-hill; Mrs. Edwardes, Stonehall; Mr. and Mrs. Strickland; Mr. & Miss Higbon, Scolton; Miss Bellairs; Mr. and Mrs. Peel, Dennaftt Mr. and Mrs. Okeden, Haverfordwest; Mr. and Mr3. Warren Davis, Mullock; Mr. auil Mrs. Brigstoeke, Burton Miss Leach, Corston Mr. and Mrs. James Summers, Haverfordwest; Mr. and Mrs. John Powell, Saint Martins; Mr. and the Misses Ev.tn", Haverfordwest; Mrs. Warlow, Haverfordwest; the Misses Butler, Haverfordwest; Mr. and the Misses Morgan James, Haverfordwest; Miss Prust, Haverford- west Mr. Hey gate Mr. J. H. Peel, Dennant; Mr. A. W. Peel, ditto; Mr. T. H. Davis; CI ares ton; Capt. Lloyd Philipps, Dale Castle Capt. P. Lort Phillips, 23rd regt.; Mr. R. Lort Phillips, East-hook; Mr. John Leach, Pem- broke; Mr. Summers, Moor; Mr. Lewis Penn; Mr. R. Penn: Mr. Powell, Maesgwynue Mr. Lewis, Clvnfiew; Mr. William Edwardes; Mr. Byrne; Mr. J. R. Powell, Avallpnau; .;Mr. Carrow, Johnston; Mr. Lewis, Tenby; &c., &c., &1" If,