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MR. BlUGHT'S REFORM BILL.

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MR. BlUGHT'S REFORM BILL. Tiie following correspondence has been sent to us for pubiicttl,"n pu Parliamentary Refoim Committee. 15. King- street, Clicapsidt-, April 7, 1859. Dear Sir.—At a conference of friends of Reform, in ^Ciiveiul'iT l»*t, convened by this committee at the jjjiildl.al! Coffee-h uie, y.,u were earnestly and nnani- to prepare a hil' iotiMided to meet the u :lr-«. < JJcfoi IIKTS. Y->u have already ex- n'ulti, the piincipk'S of your measure 10 the country 1,,[ :10 l'.ir.tiiil dclaration h ts been made of its exnct t.?u:L'"?- ?" ?'c ?v" of a general c?-ction, it is most c. IJrt'wt ?"'? ?''? main provisions of v'ur hili should ll'4t t!te iiiiiin i)rt)vi!iiori.; o?c y ?ur hili %Iioti! d .ii-tiiaid before ilit? counTy. Oi behalf of this vent tirt-, therefore, to request that you will, • i( ni.IMHT von think most advisable, enable us to farrv 11111 III", viu% We shall be glad of your reply at the earliest conve- I ain, dear Sir, yours truly, John Bright, Esq M.P. S. MoiiLEY. Reform Club, April !), 1859. r. dear Sir,—It sp"ms scarcely needful, after the ex- planations I litive publicly given of the principles ot my hill to enter into any long stateinent as to its exact pro- visions. I will endeavour, however, in a few words, to place before you what I intended to propose to Parlia- ment, if the session had not been suddenly interrupted Lv !ho' dissolution wlreh is impending. With regard to the franchise, I propose, in counties, to extend the right of voting to all occupiers of the value ot ten pounds and upwards, with the proviso, that in every such occupancy, not less than six pounds of the value shall be in a dwelling-house. The object of this is to prevent the fabrication of fictitious votes by pre- tended lettings of land where no real tenancy may exist. 1 propose to extend the right of voting, possessed by freeholders of the value of forty shillings and upwards in England and Wales, to Scotland, and to place the elective rights of freeholders in Scotland upon the same footing as in England and Wales in every respect. With regard to the borough franchise, I propose the present municipal franchise with two variations. The municipal franchise is row possessed by every man who is a ratepayer, whether his rates are paid by himself or by !i; landlord, and without regard to the value of the property he occupies, or the amount of his rating. I propose to adopt the same agreement down to a certain point; that is, I would give the vote to all persons rated at not less thaii ;C3, or occupying to the value of not less than £ 4 per annum, whether the rates are paid by the tenant or by the landlord. Below that point, in order not to exclude any industrious and frugal man, wishful tu have a vote, I would allow any person, being a rated occupier, to secure his vote by undertaking to pay and by paying his own rates. This is trie only test I would apply, and I think its effects would be to exclude noiie but such as are not likely to have any indepen- dence, and such as are utterly careless as to the posi- tion of a vote. The Municipal Act requires a residence of two years a ad eight months before a person can be placed upon the burgess roll. This is done by a clause inserted in the House of Lords, and was a concession of the House of Commons to the apprehensions of the Peers. It assumes to be directed specially against the poor, and to be conservative in its character, whilst, in fact, it acts almost equally upon every class, lessening the number of burgesses, without being a guarantee for their independent character, or for their superiority in any respect. [ I propose to adhere to the present term of residence for Parliamentary electors; that is, to have a twelve months' residence. This is, in fact, a sixteen months' J residence, for no person can now be placed on the re- j gister which conn s into forco on the 1st of December in sov year, who was not in occupation of his premises on the 31st of July of the year preceding and if his occu- pation began on the 1st of August, his residence must be two years and four months before he can give a vote. Under the present law, the occupation of every person who becomes entitled to vote will vary from sixteen months to twenty-eight months, or an average of twenty- two months. Surely this is long enough, and nothing but ignorance of the law and the facts, or a dread of numbers, can induce any man to wish any longer period of residence. In addition to this general proposition to extend the right of voting in boroughs, I propose to givo the frail- I cbise to occupiers of apartments that is to lodgers, pay- ing a rent of not less than dSlO per annum, subject to the same period of residence as in the case of rated occu- piers, and whether the rent be paid half-yearly or at any shorter period. To all v.'ters whether in counties or in boroughs, I would give the ballot, and my bill provides for the ap- pointment of a commission to decide upon the best means j of aecuriug secrecy, expedition, and order, in the taking j of votes at elections that is to discover the best system of voting by ballot. j need not enter into any details about the disfran- chisement of small boroughs, and re-distribution of seats. My shedules have been and are before the pub- lic. They who regard them as extreme and hurtful, are they wLo wish tho Houso of Commons to be the coad- jutors of the House of Lords, rather than a fair reprcsnta- tion of the people. I believe the time will eo me whon I my propositions on this point will be considered as mo- derate as 1 now believe them to be just. I regret very much that I have been unabio to intro- duce my bill to the House of Commons. I feel certain that I could have removed some misapprehensions with regard to it, created chiefly by the untruthful criticisms I of the newspapers in the interest of the two aristociallio pnrtici. I could not bring in my bill before the Gov- ernment brought in theirs, and I could not, with advan- tage, have asked the House to consider it, whilst that of tlw Government wa-i under discussion. The ground was cleared when the great division was announced; but on the very evening when I intended to give notice of the introduction of my bill, we were informed of the impending dissolution of Parliament, and thus all chance of proceeding with any important busi- ness was at an end. The question (.f Reform is now before the Constitu- encies. The quality and extent of the measure to be passed in the new Parliament will depend on the earn- estness of the existing body of Electors. I hope they may act up to the occasion. I am, truly yours, JOHN BRIGHT. S. Morley, Esq., Parliamentary Reform Committee, 15, King-street, London.

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I 'OnTHE TRUCK SYSTEM.

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DENBIGHSHIRE QUARTER SliSSIONS.

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BANKRUPTS— FRIDAY. - - - -…

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