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SPIRIT OF THE PRESS. I

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SPIRIT OF THE PRESS. NT.Vb I-iiOM INDIA. [From the TIMKS.] The misgivings entertained or pro'es>ed since the last telegrams respecting the progress of our arms in Hindus- tan find DO verificatiun in the intelligence now received. Oct tioops have been eogLijid in various quarters with different bodies of the enemy, but their success has been uniform, and in one case only is any serious lossannounctd as atteudinc their operations. In every other instance we have defca'.td the rebels with very little cost, nor does i, appear that they were drawing together auy where iu any more fornii'able strength or with more concerted )"q o,e tban our commanders had apprehended. The emhalras,ment8 long ago foreseen in the practical paei. fioation of a country lie Oude are indeed experienced, but has occurred to give encouragement to the lii'incers or to threaten us with any dilliculties except such a. are inseparable from desultory hostilities aad a hit campaign. The furce cuuduetcJ by Sir Colin Campbell in person against the main body of the Ltiekuov.- fugitives, now collected at ilareil.y, uas on its nlarch for those parts, having taken the line of the Ganges through Futtehghur to Rxln'curd. No mention is yet made of any operation ,j ea the part of the Commander-iii Chief himself, but I'.rigadier \Valpole, whu." colomn accompanied Sir Colin i: lis expedition, is reported to have sustained some loss j. bi, attack upon one of the numerous forts belonging to the Tal jokdars of Oude. from the statement of the tdE- gram we should infer that the assault was met by an obstma'e defence, and was at the moment only partially suceosful, but that the enemy, having lost heart in the cOllLer, availed themselves of the night to deca and ldt the fort in our bands. The numbers of the hilled in this engagement, four officers and 100 men,—unless the wounded are to be included in those figures-represent a sanguinary sttu^lc, bn the wonder is that casualties of this kind have (HIt belli exprienced more frequeJitly and to a greater extent in such hostilities as we are now prose- cuting. 011 the other baLd, a considerable txpcditil.n to the north-east of the Oude frontier had been attendtd with an almost bloodless victory. It w '11 be remem- bered that Kooer Singh, with that everlasting division of Scpop called tie Diuapore BJ i¡.;al]e, had occupied the districts about Gorutkpore, had ii.tl cteu a check upon a small body of cur troop. and then, emboldened by his good fortune and reinforced by s-iii,e of the fugitives from L'.cknow, had actually besieged Colonel Milman in the town of .\zim;Il:r. The rebel chief was said at one time t. L." 25,000 w n with him, and so menacing was his attitude c,;nsiderd, th??t El,'?rd L??a?d', 7 column. which had been put in movement fur his relief, was preceded by a Light Infantry Battalion more hastily despa'ched. Vie now leain, however, 'hat the array (if the insurgents has hetn utterly uiscomlied, with very slight loss to ourselves. III the course of three days' operations the rebels were drivtn from the city incomplete rout, pursued tor 15 liiili-s, alld scvcrely chastised. In other quarters, also, Kiong bodies of the tnemy have been deleated and dispersed in like manuer, so that will, the exception of the loss which llrigadier Walpole, though actually successful, sustained in his attack, there ate no opvrativui reported which need occasion any regret. TIlE BREAh: DOWN. [From the l'niss.] There never was, we beiitve, so lamentable a failure us this of Mr. Cardwell's. I' or tcu days past, prodigious has been the exultation of tht Palmersiouians at the sure and signal defeat, the total uud tiiial expulsion, of the ad. mini.tr¡¡tíun uf Lod iVrby* At the opening cf the attack all their journals were certain of a majority of from 120 to :'0. The rtsi^ca- tion of Lord Eiltiiborough rather dumped their exultation, and they admitted that now the majority might be no greater than 8u. Their defeat in the Lords still further quieted thtm, and a majority of 00 or yO was now their I calculation. But to this thev adhered to the last. So ceccntly a. Thursday cvelling, six and thirty hours ago, the" Globe" wrutei this confident strain Some of our provincial contemporaries have been misled by the transparent tricks of the journals eugag':d to aerve Ministers, and they talk of election movements as if a dissolution were imminent. No people are more conviueed ot the improbability of a dissolution than the Ministerial whips, because none have better reason to I know that the m«>joiity against them ou Mr. Cardwell's i reaolutiou will be of a character to prevent 30 undesirable au event." This was based on Lord advice to the Liberals at Cambridge il-uav;—" Make the mijority against the G'jvernmtut so large as to put a Dissolution out of the question." MeUl\\bile, however. the discussion went on, the strength of the Cambri.lg./ houde confederates tithed ■ awoy Toeir newspapers kept up the delusiou to the last; i but all well informed persons knew that the Government was gaining strength day by day and hour by hour. On Mouday last it was ascertained that a majority was safe i for the Government, though perhaps only of flye or ten vote;1. On Wednesday it had risen to twenty-five. On Ihui'sday it was still higher; but on Friday the Palmers- toniaua ruu iu all directions like sheep. We heard oue of them dt.eli.re that although he himself was pledged! to vote f"r Mr. CardwelPa motion, he knew of a dozen men who b"ù changed their winds since nine o'clock I that won.ô" 1ft e led assured that had a division faken j)lac. the majority for the Government wouid have n. cecded 100. Ministers were sure of 310 vot-ja on Wed- resd y but they would hare had 3-30 last night, while the I' ha,e searedy amounted to 250. It wa; a consciousness of this rapid scattering of his forc", which induced the originator ot the whole move- ment—;he man who had himself put forward Mr. Cardwell —now to beat a retreat, and to recommend his truotv friend '0 withdraw hls lLoLon.. 1'ler dtfca. tor the ambitious Viscount, is a "crflll one. But for the Cunsi-rvative cau-sc it is almost too and too rapid. We know that tne most experienced men in the Government have been lojking foi ward to a small adverse majority "Lh h^pe, for, said they, We, shall Never have a better que:3tiuu to t.lis,):\C upon" TRE PHOP11ET3 OF EVIL AT FAUL". [From the KXAMLVKR.J The Judiiui Mail informs us that the terrible P.-oc!uma. ti0u has heen iisu,d i,? O?. but ciAL,iiuL, an,. m?L'yexp)o:iouoreveut:s?temtr.t.Thecuu?Mnt indeed that thi..? have fjUti) into 4'ahundrum routine*' at :,u?l the worst ?aid of the Prociamatioii is? that t h e' i 'aloo k dars do ,t like it, and r. s I,v That t ,:ekd: d:ofí;¿;:ea i;l:e :tl;: t:¡ es from them the power of extortioa and opreB¡ou is natural *j eKo?h.ai.d it is alreudv soiffeiemly clear that the jiopu. latioA have no sympaihy with their merciless taskmasters, and st'.uge v.ould it be were it otherwise. Whatever may be the 11ILtili or demerits of the Procla matiou (Lord Canr.in^s cxpbnation of which is by this time bdore the public) this much is now certain, th"t it has not had the cIItct which Govermueut apprehended, or prtlenJtd'.o apprehend. It remote be seen wheiher the S'eret de.-[iatet; will oe harmless. doubt all {•o^sihie prie.ui']ciis will be ta&cn to keep the treasonable passages trom the ki:oiilejge of the people, and if any i attempts should be n.ade tj publish them in luctnew the I autlioiiiies H US! deal withsueu iucesitives to perseverance iu revol- as over tacts of treason. hdeJ, au oftka II ho a u'i'i'el-'ac.rdin^ the six paragraphs relating to O^ae, would be justified in dealiiiy summarily with him as a traitor; for what her Majesty's Ministers have writtti. audappro*i-d in her Cauiuct, It would be the worst treasi-i to publish in the cuur.try concerned, Uufortu* liattlv, however, mischiet has mre and swift channels of cotuifcuuKation amorgst the nativ.s, and the insurgeuts of OUUJ will too soon have all the comfort, encouragement, and siiuctiot., «mvab!e from the opinions of her Majesty's| Minis ,rs in tavour of the righteousness of their cause. OVK CHAN NHL FLEET. (from the OUSVRVI U ) We aronowhruL-out a channel flee:, and the old uifhtuily ot getting crev.s for our line of battle shins in ordir.aryimes is tound to be as.r?t or greater than ,'nr. Wb this .bould be file "? is eally a i?.. poitaiit mattr to aicereaiu. Many ships were paid oil' in the early part of 185", and their trained and disci. J¡!ined ciews dispersed, to make the national expenditure square wi;h the financial measures forced upon the Go- i@riinieiit of the day. "We have therefore, fewer men employed in the service thau before that reduction yet the few large ships that have blen commissioned during the last tour or five momb. are get ling their crews together with slarming slowness. Why should this be the case, whiu recruits have been got for the army during the same period at the rate of SO.OOU meii a year. Why should th, be auy disinclination amongst out- seafaring c.uss to the navui service, ar.d especially to serving in Jie largest ships, lor u is iu manning the large liae or. ha e ships tlat the greatest difficulty is experienced't it is a most important matter of inquiry, and we hope it will lie effectually pursued. Our position is not indeed so bad exactly as it was described by Sir Charles but txagerdtioti, it cannot be Cousideied satisfactory when a single sbiplike the Marlborough, the finest ship í, onr navy, waits for mouths to make up her complement of able se. men. Indeed one inscauce was mentioned on luesduy night of a line of battle shiji btiog ten moa-hs ia c(¡mui13:Ï:Jn ,i:hotruJJy comJ)lttln her crew. Tin neurit's of the country can ntvtr be con.idered to II i" a sat?f&ctoty .b\e whilst we are withui,t the o' (twining a lleit ol seven or eigtit ships of the I'i.e, auu smaller vessels m proportion, Channel service i„ a few days. Ships we have ia number-, and ot tlie most Ut- mi.lable cla-s. The materials of warlike equipment we possess in prodigious abundance. But the oue thing needful, without which all resources are useless—the sea- men to man the sitips-we have not discovered the means yet of getting them when we wint them. Sir Charles N'apier suggests the maintenacce of a standing navy and something like that seems to be the most reasonable solution of the problem. Lord Clarence Paget's recom« mendation to employ more sailors in peace time in shore employments, in our dockyards and otberwise, may be advantageously considered. And no doubt a great many men might be always available for drahiug into ngnting khips, if the transport service lIere "holly performed hy the royal navv, as Lord Clarence aivised. There should 11ways be a Channel Fleet, however, which if limited in ime of peace, would be capable of immediate expansion All these points will, we ope receive careful consideration from the commissioners. One point at least for congratulation, is that the profes. sional speakers in the debate on Tuesday night agreed that the various recommendations made for maKing the services of a sufficient number of seamen more promptly a nilable than is now the case, might be adopted without any material increase of the public expenditure. But whether we are to pay more for otir sssuraucc or not, this we say, at least let us be assured. AND PARK.-HEFUS.VL OF COMPEL. SATIOX. [From the MOKNING POST.] It appears :0 be certain that the Iseapoutan Govern- ment has refused to give any compensation to our fellow countrymen, Watt and Park. A short time before the Whitsuntide recess Lord Malmsbury stated that he had received a despatch from Count Carafa, which, as lie read it, contained" an argumentative," but not a cate- gorical, refusal to the demand of this country. As the gross aUll long continue injustice of Naples has been sought to be sustained upon the most wretched aed con- temptible grounds of quibbling and special pleading, Count Carafa is only acting consistently in endeavouring to argue away the right which England undoubtedly has to enforce redress for the injury which has been inflicted upon two of her subjects. But within the last few days further intelligence has been received from Naples, and we hear that the answer of the Government of King Ferdinand is highly unantisfactory-in other words, that it contains a cr.egoricul refusal to do justice. We really admit that Naples has an extremly difficult game to play. To insult the most powerful naval nation in the world is a course of policy which a weak State like Naples knows full well is certain to bring down upon her just and con- dign puuishment. But, )i "pies, by her own wrongheaded- ness and obstinacy, has placed htrself in this position, that if she should now consent to award compensation in tl?e Case ot %N8tt and Park, similar redress mu t be eor\de i,1 the \teadot\tTekSa; rcer:S whsa: I been equally maltreated and equally injured. We believe that the Neapolitan Government, sensible of the. power of England, would be willing to yield in the one case, if the concession did not necessarily include the other.

j AL'TOBIOGRAPHY OF A VAGABOND.

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I PARLIAMENTARY INTELLIGENCE.…

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THE LAW COURTS.

THE POLICE COURTS. I

ROYAL AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.

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