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.LONDON LETTER. -.

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LONDON LETTER. Specially Wired. > By Our Gallery Correspondent. LONDON, Tuesday Night. Seeing the important subjects there were to be discussed, the sitting to-day of the first Cabinet Council of the recess was re- markably brief. It was not till some minutes after Big Ben had tolled the hour of noon that Lord Salisbury, who had been delayed with the train coming up from Hat- field, arrived in Downing-street, and by half-past two Lord John Manners was leaving the Council to be quickly followed by his colleagues. It is believed that there was not much discussion required about the Roumelian difficulties, which it has been agreed among the Euro- pean chancellors should be patched up as quickly as possible, and all that the Cabinet had to do was to say ditto to the arrange- ments which Lord Salisbury had already discussed with Musurus Pasha and Count Munster. As to home policy, there were naturally no measures for next session to be debated, because Ministers do not expect next session to be on the Treasury Bench, but there was a general Tory programme for the electors to be considered, and Lord Salisbury will grievously disappoint his friends if he does not frankly explain this at Newport to-morrow. The attendance at the council was larger than had been anticipated. Lord Ashbourne came over from Dublin at the last moment to be present. It may be taken that the remarks from more than one quarter to-day regarding the awkward significance which would attach to the quondam Mr Gibson's ab- sence had been anticipated by some remarks addressed to Lord Salisbury, and that it was determined that, despite the intention to keep Lord Ashbourne in Ireland as a lord justice during Lord Carnarvon's absence, he would have to be brought over even at the eleventh hour. It will be a very remark- able instance of political somersault if Lord Ashbourne is found to be a convert to Lord Randolph Churchill's method of ruling Ireland, or even to Lord Carnarvon's. He might not object to the distribution of hard cash among his fellow countrymen, but he has not always favoured soft words to those of them who are disaffected. Mr Parnell took care last night at Wick- low to make it clear that if Ireland had a Parliament English goods would be shut out oi the Irish market, and it is, therefore, evi- dent that he does not hope to win sympathy from the democracy on this side of St. George's Channel. Free trade is too deeply rooted in England for its people to allow a protectionist state to be established within its border, and in taking up its present atti- tude Mr Parnell appears determined to break completely with the English Radicals. The situation is summed up in the words of a London workman to-day on this very point — "I don't see why, because the Irish manu- facturers were treated with injustice a hun- dred years ago, English manufacturers should be asked to commit suicide to-day." The challenge thrown out in to-day's Jjaily Xews to the London and North- western Railway Company to disclaim the active interference by some of their upper servants at Crewe in order to induce the rank and file of the employees to vote Tory is one which the directors cannot, for their lionuur's sake, refuse to take up. As the company is put on its defence the matter neeu not be prejudged, but it would be as well if one or two other railway directorates were called upon in equally stern fashion to explain certain facts which have given them the appearance of being a Tory caucus. The Great Eas- tern .Company last year threw every possible hindrance in the way of reform {U-'iiionstrations, while it gave all encourage- ment to Conservative picnics, and the Great Western is another company which wants watching. Three months ago there was an election in a west country borough, and a member of the present Government was in danger of being defeated. A hint of a strong kind was conveyed from head-quarters that the "Givat Western employe's, who formed an important factor in such a small body of electors, were expected to support the Tory candidate, and although several of them had promised to vote Liberal, they felt con- strained to come in Tory conveyances to the poll. It is therefore of special interest to note that the chairman of the Great Western Company is Sir Daniel Gooch, the Tory member for Cricklade the deputy chair- man of the Great Eastern is Lord Claud John Hamilton, a Tory member for Liver- pool and that the chairman of the North Western is Mr Richard Moon, who is a well known Conservative. The attempts of some Tory and semi- Tory evening journals to-day to extract comfort for Lord Salisbury from the Con- servative successes in the French elections are not particularly effective. Despite the splits (mainly on personal grounds) which trouble the English Liberal party, and some of which are in process of being arranged, there are no such differences as exist be- tween M, Ferry and M. Clemenceau, or M. Brisson and M. Rochefort. The situation, in fact, is so different that fair comparison is impossible. The edifying quarrel in the Richmond family over what they have come to regard as their inheritance in the representation of Chichester still goes forward. Lord Henry Lennox, who sat for Chichester in the last Parliament, offers himself for re-election but his nephew, the Earl of March, already a middle-aged young man who has never yet found opportunity for distinguishing himself, thinks the time has come when he should claim his birthright. As heir to the Dukedom of Richmond he thinks he should sit in the House of Commons pending the reversion of the peerage. Lord Henry Len- nox was politely invited to retire, and almost took his noble brother's breath away by declining. He was put in for Chichester nearly forty years ago, at which time the Earl of March being only a year old, it was thought that though the son and heir of a duke, he would be regarded as ineligible. Now the Earl is ready and willing, but the ungrateful uncle declines to budge. This is 1. 1. a misfortune in the ducal family which illustrates the dangers of delay. Had Chichester been claimed from Lord Henry at the election of 1880, lie would have' been bound to sur- render it as an alternative of the with- drawal of the allowance made to him by his elder brother. But two years ago Lord Henry, having then reached the mature age of sixty-two, broke the long bonds of his bachelorhood, married a rich widow, and became pecuniarily independent of his brother. He believes, and probably with reason, that he is stronger in the affections of the people of Chichester than his nephew, and declares his intention of fighting it out. This is a pretty quarrel, the settlement of which the electors of Chichester fortunately hold in their own hands. They have before them a Liberal candidate in the person of Mr Gibbs, and if uncle and nephew come to blows the Liberal candidate is sure to get in.

-'4^* A MAN UNDER THE II BED.…

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