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jfOttign EnttUigtnCf. 1

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jfOttign EnttUigtnCf. 1 LETTERS and Papers from Madrid to the 23d inst., have been received. Their contents are decidedly favourable to the young Queen. The re- cent victory obtained by the Queen's troops over the Carlists near Olot, has broken the spirit of the Na- varrese insurgents. According to the Madrid Ga- zette of the 20th, the Carlists lost five hundred and seventy-five killed, besides 200 who were made pri- soners. The capture of the Carlist chief, O'Donnell, the second in command, is regarded as most im- portant; and no doubts are entertained of the speedy pacification of Navarre. The Central Junta of An- dalusia has at last declared for the Queen's Govern- ment. This, in the present state ot affairs, is an- other victory gained by M. Mendizabal. The Royal Decrees, which have just been issued, breathe the very spirit of liberty. A letter from Lille says,—" A great establish- ment is now erecting in this city. It is intended for spinning flax by machinery. Thus this great prob- lem is solved, for which the Emperor Napoleon offered a reward of a million of francs and we shall enter into competition with the English, who eagerly buy up all the flax of our country." ALEXANDRIA, AUG. 2J\—Mehemet Ali seems to be deeply afflicted by the defeat which his troops have sustained in Arabia, and from which they have not been able to recover. The loss was in every respect great, and it does not appear how it is to be repaired. The rout was so decisive that Ibrahim Pacha (Mehemet's nephew) and the Scheriff of Mec- ca could hardly save themselves, and it was only by a precipitate flight that they escaped being taken prisoners by the Arabs. After this battle, in which the Egyptians were cut to pieces, the Arabs made themselves masters of a fort on the frontiers of Ye- men, which served as the chief magazine for the am- munition and provisions of Mehemet Ali's army. This catastrophe has caused the greatest disorder among the Egyptian troops, they refused to march any further, and desertion was daily increasing. The loss of the Egyptians in Arabia was 11,000 men, the whole army consisted of 16,000. The 5,000 who have succeeded in saving themselves by flight have already reached the Egyptian territory. Mehemet Ali has most strictly prohibited the expor- tation of Egyptian antiquities. It is said that a Museum is to be formed at Cairo, and placed under the care of one of the young Arabs who are now prosecuting their studies in Paris the Government, therefore, not only prohibits the exportation of an- tiquities, but purposes to purchase all that are in the possession of private persons. The Nile, respect- ing which serious apprehensions were entertained this year, has risen lately, and is now as high as it usually is at this season of the year it is there- .fore hoped that the inundation will take place as usual. LISBON, OCT. 17-—The subject of the Queen's marriage continues As much a secret as ever. The general opinion of well-informed persons is that ne- gotiations are actually going on with King Leopold's nephew, and that the. bridegroom and nis father will come to Lisbon in December next. On the other hand, some go so far as to say that there is no par- ticular alliance in contemplation at the present mo- ment. Be it as it may, marry again she must and though a husband must be found for her, the choice of a suitable one will be found a problem of no very easy solution, unless it be really true that the Prince of Saxe Coburg has-acceded to the proposals which it is said have been made to him. To two-thirds of the small fry of Geftftrtr and Italian Princes, the in- terests of the party under'whose banners they have ranged themselves form insuperable barriers, as they likewise do to the greater ones. Ditference of religion excludes many more, and motives of policy make the others shut each other out; so that altogether the selection of a person unobjectionable anI un- objected to would be found a rather difficult matter. AUGSBURG, OCT. 24—It appears (says a Bava- rian Journal) from certain indications, that Lord Durham, when at Athens, brought permission to issue the third and last series of the loan of Go mil- lions, guaranteed to the kingdom of Greece by France, England, and Russia. The uew bills of the Greek Government on London are already in circu- latio 'n.-Allge?neine Zeitung, Oct. 25. THE VINTAGE.—VIENNA, OCT. 19.—The vin- tage begins in our neighbourhood to-day, with very bad weather, which has now continued with few in- termissions for a fortnight, and has greatly clouded the flattering prospects of our wine growers. This morning the snow on the neighbouring mountains was five inches deel).-Allyetneitie Zeitung. The short visit of the Emperor of Russia to Vien- na, it is said, pleased him so much that he declared he woula visit that capital again next year, in com- pany with the Empress, and make a considerable stay. During his visit there, he conferred on the military persons about sixty orders. VIENNA, OCT. 17.—It is said that the Emperor of Russia will visit Odessa on his way to Peters- burg, and that Lord Durham will either wait there for him or meet him in some other place in the south of Russia, and accompany him to St. Petersburg, where his Imperial Majesty thought of arriving about the middle of November. LISBON OCT. 18.—The Portuguese sloop of war Eliza, arrived here on Sunday from Para, with 163 passengers, who had the good fortune to escape from the horrible massacre which took place in that city. Most of those unfortunate persons are by that dread- ful occurrence reduced to a state of utter destitution, having left their comfortable homes and thriving es- tablishments a prey to the spoiler, and been obliged to fly with nothing but the clothes they had on. The most generous sympathy has been evinced by the Government for their sufferings, and every kindness and attention has been shown to them by the autho- rities with whom they have had to come in contact. The Minister of Marine himself went on board to as- sure them that orders had been given to supply their immediate wants and provide for their accommoda- tion, until they could make arrangements for them- selves and the Prefect of Police gave them their pe-rmis de sejour gratis. You may perhaps recollect that the Eliza was sent some months ago, and im- mediately after the account of the first massacre of Para, for the special purpose of protecting the Por- tuguese residents in that city from further outrage. Well and speedily has that noble mission been fulfil- led and to the Captain it must be gratifying to re- flect that he has achieved a triumph, the value and magnitude of which are estimated, not by the num- ber of foes slain, but of fellow-creatures saved from destruction. DREADFUL HURRICANE.—NEW ORLEANS, SEP- TEMBER ^L.—We subjoin the following extract from a letter received from a mercantile friend in this City from Metamoras, giving an account of a dread. ful hurricane which occurred there on the night of the 18th instant:—"The damage in the town itself was severe enough more than 300 houses have suf- fered severely; many fell down entirely; among others the barracks, causing the death of several sol- diers. Others remain in a tottering condition, and must be taken down. Numbers of fences and roofs were blown away and scattered all over the town. Thejviolence of the storm was tremendous nothmg could restst it. Fruit and other trees, in the yards and under shelter of the houses, were twisted, torn out of the ground, and carried away. Assistance could nowhere be rendered as its greatest violence was during the night, accompanied by heavy ousts of rain, which inundated our streets and adjoining plains it was one of the most dismal ones imagina- ble. The picture of distress which presented itself on the morning of the 19th instant was appalling in- deed. The river rose to a fearful height, and worse consequences were anticipated, when, fortunately, the wind soon abated, and we were spared further anxiety. Only four lives were lost, and, compara- tively speaking, but a few goods were damaged; and we are happy to state to you that our warehouses es- japed without suffering the least, nor any of the large quantity of the goods stored in them. More dreadful, however, was the destruction of both lives and property in the Brassos de San J ago and in the Brodel Rio. In the former the sea rose six feet over houses in the place, and, except only one, which it left in a tottering condition, were either literally blown to pieces, or removed to a great distance from their original location; the barracks and custom-house stores among the rest. The schooner Apispa was driven a distance from the bay, and is now high and dry near the sand hills. The Sophia, after losing her masts, was driven ashore, and is now high and dry on the side where formerly stood the custom- house stores. Near to her is the schooner Oceana. Cargoes of both vessels will be saved, although that of the Oceana, mostly insured in Hamburg, will pro- bably be damaged. The vessel will, we are afraid, never be got out again. Numbers of lives were lost; and the remainder of the population took retuge on the sand hills, burying themselves in the sand. Ma- ny lost their lives in actemping to reach tliein and every soul would have perished if the storm had las- ted two hours longer. In the Boca del Ris the schooner Sporticus was driven to sea without a per- son on board; the Captain and crew swam ashore. The Tellfare, of New York, was driven on shore, but will be got off again. The Matamoras and Henry escaped without any serious inj ury. Many lives were also lost here, houses blown away, &c. Nearly all the boats of the pilots, &c., were driven to sea or lost. At Bochachica and the Bunita four men were drowned, and the large ferry-boat swept awav; so that we are now without any means of getting good s to town from below; but arrangements are making to restore every thing as soon as practicable. There remains no house. standing either in the Bunita or the Bocachica."

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IFROM THE LONDON GAZETTE OF…

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