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THERE was some discussion lately at the Carmarthen Town Council, and also at the Chamber of Commerce, concerning John Brown's Fair and the June Fair, both of which fall on Bank Holidays (Easter Monday and Whit- Monday). While the matter was under con- sideration, there seemed to be an impression that if the dates were not changed the local banks would remain open. From inquiry, we learn that all the banks will be closed on both holidays, and thus it becomes a question how far it will be pqssible to transact business on these days if the fairs are held. DR. LLOYD BOWEN-J ONES'S annual report to the Carmarthen Rural District Council, containing, as it does, several tabulated statements, may, at first sight, appear to be very dry reading, but from the figures we cull a few which are well worthy of notice. During last year the births of 649 children and the deaths of 410 persons were registered, and, assuming the population to be 23,550, that would give a birth-rate of 27'55 and a death-rate of 17-4 per 1,000. This is slightly higher than the birth-rate and death- rate for England and Wales, which were 29'6 and 16-6 respectively. The death-rate is in a measure increased by the heavy mortality arising from phthisis, or consumption, which disease alone was the cause of 55 of the 410 deaths. In other words, says Dr. Bowen-Jones, "the percentage of deaths from consumption was 13-4, indicating a death-rate of 2*3, or nearly double that of England and Wales, which is about 1-5 per 1,000. He is very probably right when he attributes the excessive mortality from phthisis to the dampness of the soil; and the soil may well be damp with an excessive rainfall, for last year it was no less than 51'71 inches, more than double that of England, which is about 25 inches. Remembering these important facts and figures, we are not surprised that Dr. Bowen-J ones should insist on the importance of good drainage, especially where there is building going on, and it was for this reason he advised the Sanitary Authority some time ago to apply to the Local Government Board for urban powers. The figures we have quoted do not show the extent to which chest diseases prevail, for, of 65 other deaths, 29 were due to bronchitis, and 36 to pneumonia, or broncho- pneumonia, and of these, 16 occurred in infants, suggesting, as the doctor says, their exposure at a tender age to our variable climate, when they were insufficiently protected with clothing by reason of the prevailing fashion of leaving the extremities uncovered. These are a few of the facts and figures which strike one on a cursory glance at Dr. Bowen-Jones's valuable report. His conclusions as to the importance of pure drinking water and good drainage are those of a sound and able sanitarian.

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ICARMARTHENSHIRE: AGRICULTURAL…

HUNTING APPOINTMENTS.

Family Notices

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TO CORRESPONDENTS.

CARMARTHEN TOWN NOTES.

I MAJOR JONES.