The Welshman

FREEHOLD FARM FOR SALE. Preliminary Announcement. MR. WALTER LLOYD Is instructed to Offer for Public Competition, about the Middle of APRIL, of which due Notice will be given in future advertisements, rrj-,E valuable and very desirable Freehold Farm and Lands called WEST DOWN, situate in the Parish of St. Ishmael, containing about 50 Acres of very excellent Land. Full particulars will be given in future Advertisements. Penybont, Mydrim, 25th Feb., 18>57. SPRING VETCHES & AGRICULTURAL SEEDS. EARLY POTATOES FOR SEED. A Fresh Stock of GARDEN SEEDS of all the most approved varieties. SOLD AT J. H. SMITH AND CO., CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS, HOP-MERCHANTS & SEEDSMEN, MEDICAL AND CHEMICAL IIALL, King-Street, Carmarthen, ESTABLISHED 1807. WHOLESALE DEALERS IN WINES & SPIRITS. FLUKE POTATOES, Selected Small for Seed, so as not to require Gutting, TOGETHER WITH THE r-OLLOWIXG, MAY BE HAD OF R. M. D A V 5 E S CHEMIST AND SEEDSMAN, 49, KING STREET, CABMASTHEN EARLY ASH LEAFED KIDNEYS. PROLIFIC. FORTY FOLD. NEW BATH. FRAME. REGENTS. RADICALS. A. CHOICE COLLECTION OF FLOWER AND KITCHEN GARDEN SEEDS, NEW SPRING VETCHES. ALL KINJJS OF AGRICULTURAL SEEDS. Every Description of Fruit and Forest Trees, Flower ng Shrubs, Hothouse and Ilerbnieeous Plants procured at the Shortest Notice. WANTED IMMEDIATELY, A JUNIOR ASSISTANT, or one who has served part of his time will be treated with. Apply as above. TABLE GLASS, DINNER, DESSERT, BREAKFAST, & TEA SERVICES' TOILET SETS, PA R IA N .S T A T U ETTES, ORNAMENTAL BQHEiVflMi GLASS, GLASS CHANDELIERS & LUSTSES5 CHINA CHIMNEY ORNAMENTS, MODERATOR LAMPS, PAPIER MACHE TEA TRAYS, &C., &C. -0- J. JACOB, DARK GATE, CARMARTHEN, anl CASTLE S TR E E T, S IF A N S E A PARTIES ABOUT TO FURNISH will find the above Stock large and well-selected, and of the best quality. HINA& GLASS MATCHED TO ANY PATTERN. ANTHRACITE COAL. THE MYNYDD MAW! I COLLIERY. (MESSRS. NORTON CO., Proprietors.) THE RE-OPENIGQG OF THE CROSS I-IANDS AND CWMCOCH COLLIERIES. THESE Extensive Collieries having been lie-opened at a a very considerable outlay, the PROPRIETORS, are supply an unlimited quantity of those nun the superior quality of which (for Household e"Pecially) has acquired for these Collieries so great .c nty. ihe Collieries being situate on the Llanelly and Llandilo Railway, the Proprietors are enabled to supply these Coals at all the Stat- lolls on the Lines of the South Wales and Great IVesternltailways, and to any part of the Kingdom. For Terms and Prices at the Colliery, and at the scvera Stations of the S. W.R., &c., apply to "THE MYNYDD \f ur,COLLIERY CO. at their Offices at the CAR- MAlnUEN BREWEkY, Carmarthen. GLAMORGANSHIRE. First ?M??<!? o/' ?!<. ??C,<'? Scotch C??, ?-?/' -Me??, Fat ? Cart and other ?o?M, and ?-?7;, Ponies. MR. THOMAS, (of Pantygwin), Is directed by DUGDALE IIOCGIITON, Esq., TO SELL BY AUCTION, At the COURT of BETTWS FARM, on TUESDAY, the T17th MARCH, 1857, ^;I°on^ng Valuable Live Stock :-The Cattle com- -IL pnse 20 Fat ??sn and Cows, from 8 to 15 score, each tn on pjm.e> chiefly Tbree-year-old Bullocks; 15 t> ii e' ?-C?f Cows, Heifers and Oxen, and 1 Bull, all of the Pure Weat Highland Breed 6 to 8 in-Calf Heifers of the Pure Short Horn Breed 1 Durham Two- year-old Bull, from Mr. Peel's celebrated Stock. The Sheep comprise between 200 and 300 Fat Sheep, from 10 to 20 lbs. per quarter, also a lot of Ewes and Lambs. 'i? he Horses comprise various Cart Horses, steady in har- ness and in good condition, Colliery Horses, Hacks and Welsh Ponies of the celebrated Forch Dwm Breed. Court of Bettws Farm is about Five Miles from Swansea, Two Miles from Neath, and One Mile from the Briton Ferry Station of the South Wales Railway. Credit on approved security will be given, or 2& per cent. discount for cash payments. Luncheon at 11 o'clock. Sale at 1 p.m., precisely. CARDIGANSHIRE. TO BE SOLD BY PUBLIC AUCTION, At the WHITE HART INN, CARDIGAN, BY MR. DAVID ROBERTS, Auctioneer, On SATURDAY, the 14th day of MARCH, 1857, at Two o'clock in the Afternoon, (subject to such conditions as shall be then and there produced), ALL that Messuage or Tenement, Farm, Lands, and A?Premises, called PENRALLT-ISSA, situate in the several Parishes of Llechryd and Llangoedmore, in the County of Cardigan containing by admeasurement 98 Acres, more or less, of good Arable Meadow and Pasture Land. The Premises are now held by a Brother of the Vendors at the low annual Rent of X60, but X80 per annum has frequently been offered for, and can now bo obtained for the same. The above Property is capable of improvements, and with sOIe httle outlay, (Stone Quarries b?ing in the immediate neighbourhood,) a verv suitable Residence or Country Seat can be built Screen. 'It is situated on the banks of thetfar famed River ?y' whose streams afford so much sport to those gentlemen who delight in Fishing, and a Pack of Fox  are kept in the immediate neighbourhood. The i, J01118 the Village of Llechryd, where there is a Post de ivery and the London Mail Coach pases through the Village daily. T is distant from the Sea Port and Market Town of CardIgan only Two and-ahalf Miles, and from the a Town of Newcastle-Emlyn Seven and-a- half Miles dnv vfrm S0\d ?????''cement dated the 7th day of December, 1842, and made between the late Enos rlnr f5 one part, and Evan Stephens of the other Tmrt  .1 of a Lease to the said Evan Stephen? of a in^i of ground part of the said ??. containing 170 feet in leia til and 40 feet in breadth, (upon which the said Evan St nS aV ^as erected a Cottage and Garden) for and durine th i- the said Evan Stephens ami Howell Said Evan Su'P^ens aud Howell Stephens n of the respective ages of 3t and 36 years. The Grour^wi w i ?served to the Landlord for the said spot of Land b ic of Landbei. 18,. per ??"'? The Tenant i-b° is under notice to quit at Michaelmas next,) Rh'T 6 P? '?ses, of TAhne ) dforWf?afR???'?.??? Solicitor, Cardigan. or to William Wagner MitiiiVlr? to tho Auctioneer, or to Cardigan, Hth Febriny, 185i. TO SURVEYORS, &c. WANTED, by the LLANELLY LOCAL BOARD OF HEALTH, wy a thoroughly Practical Man, who understands the Welsh language as SURVEYOR & INSPECTOR OF NUI- SANCES for the Town of LLANELLY. The Salary is fixed at floo, and the whole time of the officer must be employed in the service of the Board. He will be required to give Security for the due performance of his office in the sum of Y,100, to be approved of by the Board. Applications in answer to the above Advertisement to be made not later than the 14th March next. By order, FREDERICK L. BROWN, Clerk to tho said Board. Llanelly, 23rd February, 1857. THIRTY-SECOND ANNUAL BALANCE. CIIOWN LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY. LON- DON. ESTABLISHED 1825. SPECIAL NOTICE. Parties who join on or before the 25th MAllcn NEXT will receive, at the NEXT DIVISION of PROFIT, one full year's Bonus MOIUS than if they delay the Assurance till after that date. POSITION OF. THE COMPANY. The Sum Assured, IV. fore?, amounts to The Funds )f the Company, invested IN first-CLASS Secur tif, amount to 1780,000. The The Bonuses have amounted to £ 320,180. The Medical Fees and Policy Stamp are paid by the Company. The Company's Prospectus, Reports, and Form of Pro- posal may be had on application to the Agents, or will be sent, post free, by the Secretary. By Order, B. HALL TODD, Secretary and Actuary. AGENTS. Llanelly Mr. F. L B1WW, S,)l¡cito.. Tenby .Mr. W. 8. HAMILTON, Solicitor. TE?liby R. M. Davies, Chemist, King-St., Carmarthen, AGENT FOR HORNIMAN'S PURE TEA, in PACKETS A The LEAF NOT COLORED.-Dr SCOFFERN, in his nlu'able ?o.k"6)M?o? Adulterations," remarks, at page 423" The best Tea I can find is that imported by the Messrs Ifomimam; its unattractive appearance, mam es » it to be what it professes—Tea which lias been subjected to no kind of outward embellishment-a manifestation wine its delicious flavour sufficiently confirms.' IGIF The Chinese "ill not use Coloured Tea yet, to en- able the brown worthless lenvts to be passed oil with the best, they fact' with dry colours most sent to England. (Parliamentary Enquiry, Food AdulterationTIMES, July 19.) HORNIMAN & CO'S. EUSE T E A9 P? U -r ? ± iu: A? The usual fine sorts, but the leaf not covered with colour L THE.s is secured rich full- flivonred Tea, fi r when not coate d with dry powders, an y S? ??T? i ?-  '?'' -?!!??'"?c? withcied lea?s, so ?? TT!§i ?K ? ? fatal ?o x?'? u?-our, are seen fTS ? S*?? ? a ?'J?'- MH ?'?L? ?? R ? The Lancet ???!<<??/ ?,')0? ( L ongmans ) page 318, states. We find these leas I "re r, «. y"°??????"°?SES. the 6'r?')?t!utbpinx))r?hten- .t??r????y,?. ,? ?j,? p.?sian Btue? is ?'?o?'C, and the )pafof the Black is not <'?/?.K',?/ dark. Their good quality has brought them into universal demand. Agents throughout the Kingdom. Packages from 2oz. to 1 lb. nett, at 3S. Sd., 4s., 4S. Sd. per lb. LOCAL vVGENTS Aberystwith-Joncs. }>-ie'.strcetl Aberdare—Jones, Thomas. ISridgend Ley11On. Stamp-O. Brecon—Evans, High-street. Bi.i Itol-Ferris Score,Union-st CARMAHTUMM—UAVIES, KING- STREET. Ilaveri'o id west—Williams, Mar- ket-street, Phillips, Ca?tle-sq. Langharne—David. Llanelly—Rees and Wi11iams. Milford-Sands and Blackett, 1 Williams. Merthyr-Steplie.iis, IIi,h-street, lIIcrthyr-Kealan. Ilih-trcet Narberth—Griliifchs &: Nicholas Neath—llntcheaee, Wind-street Pembroke—Trewent Pembroke Dock Trewent, Standard House. Pembroke Dock-Barrett, Pem- hro ke-s treet Swansea—Wilson,Cas! I c, -square narri, Oxfor d-st, (ilover, Castle-st. rc,iiby-Al.-L-,oii, Library. Walliington,lligh-strect STEAM from LONDON to MELBOURNE direct.- Australian Auxiliary Steam Clipper Company (Limi- ted). -To sail from London punctually on the 25th of March, em harking passengers at Plymouth on tho 31st., the magnificent first-elass steam clipper ship KING PHILIP, 1,391 tons register, 2,200 tons burden to load at B Jetty in the Victoria (London) Docks. This splendid vessel is justly celebrated for her remarkably fast-sailing qualities while employed in the service of the allied Governments, and is fully expected to perform the passage out in 60 days. The after-snloou accommodation for chief cabin passengers is fitted in a most elegant and superior manner witn evei-y regard to comfort, and her unusually lofty 'tween decks present an opportunity unsurpassed to second cabin pas- sengers. Rates of passage-money—after saloon, from 50 guineas each; second cabin passengers, from 16 to 35 guineas each. Fur rates of freight, plans of cabin, and full particulars apply to the Company's agents, Bennett and Aspinwall, 77, Cornhill. Parcels te be Delivered on or before the 20th March. On Physical Disanaiifiorvcio.is, G-enerativa Incapa,- city, and ImpsdiMisafco t3 Marriage. Now and Improved Edition, enlarged to 19G pages, illus- trated by 100 ANATOMICAL (JOLOURED ENGRAVINGS ON STEEL, just published, price, free by post, One Shilling, THE SILENT F RIE ND A Medical Work on the physical exhaustion and decay of the frame, from the effects of solitary indulgence, infection, and the injurious consequences from the use of Mercury with observations on the obligations of marriage, and directIOns for obviating certain disqualiifcations. By It aall L. I,j.l, it ity and Co., Surgeons. Sold by Piper Brothers, 23, Pater- noster-row Hannay, 63, and Sanger, 150, Oxford-street; and Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-streot, London. PAHT THE FIRST Treats of the anatomy and physiology of the re-productive organs, and is illustrated by Eight Coloured Engravings, with Microscopical Views of the Sperinatoza in the urine. PART THE SECOXD Treats of the consequences resulting from excessive indul- gence, and their lamentable effects on the system, producing mental and bodily weakness, nervous excitement, and generative incapacity. It is particularly addressed to those who are prevented in consequence from entering into the marriage state, and points out the sure means of perfect and secret restoration to manhood. It is illustrated by Three Explanatory Engravings. PART THE THIRD. Treats of the diseases resulting from infection, either in the primary or secondary form, and contains explicit directions for their treatment. The consequences of early neglect or of mistreatment, and of the abuse of mercury, in entailing broken health, and a miserable existence, are also clearly pointed out. This section is illustrated by Seventeen Coloured Engravings. PART THE FOURTH Is devoted to the consideration of marriage, and its duties. The reason of physical disqualifications, and the causes of unproductive unions, arc also considered, and the whole subject critically and philosophically inquired into. The CORDIAL BALM OF SYRIACUM is expressly employed to renovate the impaired powers of life, when ex- hausted by the influence exerted by solitary indulgence on the system. Its action is purely balsamic; its power in re-invigorating the frame in all cases of nervous and sexual debility, obstinate trleets, impotency, barrenness, and de- bilities arising from venereal excesses, has been demonstrated by its unvarying success in thousands of cases. To those persons who are prevented entering the married state in consequence of early errors, it is invaluable. Price lis- per bottle, or four quantities in one for 33s. which saves lis. The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE, an anti-syphilitic remedy, for purifying the system from venereal contamination, and is recommended»for any of the varied forms of secondary symptoms, such as eruptions on the skin, blotches on the head and face, enlargement of the throat, tonsils, and uvuls threatened destruction of the nose, palate, &e. Its action is purely detersive, and its beneficial influence on the system is undeniable. Price lis. and 33s. per bottle, also a saving of lis. The £ o. cases of Syriac-um or Concentrated Detersive Essence can be had from any of the Agents whereby there is ,;avi of XI 128 is a saving PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS constitute PKRKY'S an effectual remedy in all cases of gonorrhea, gleet, stricture and diseases of the urinary organs. Price 2s. 9d.,4s. 6d. and lis. per box. Sold by Barclay and Sons, Farringdon street; Darby and Gosden, 140, Lcadenhall street; W. Sutton & Co., 10, Bow churchyard; W. Edwards, 67, St. Paul's churchyard J. Sanger, 150, Oxford street; Hannay & Dictrichsen, 63, Oxford street; Butler & Harding, 4, Cheapside; Prout & Harsant, 229, Strand; T. Evans, Chemist, High street, Swansea; Evans, chemist, Cardiff; Garret Brothers, drug- gists, Newport, Monmouthshire; T. Farror, Beacon Office, Monmouth, and all medicine vendors throughout the United Kingdom. COUNTY OF CARDIGAN. Soltth Wales Bigltway Act, 14tlt <! 15t1t Vict., Cap, 16. Appointment of District Road Surveyor for the District of Aberystwith. I NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the County Roads Board for the County of Cardigan will, at their next General Quarterly Meeting, to be holden at the County Sessions House, in the Town of Aberayron, on TUESDAY, the 7th of APRIL, 1857, proceed to the appointment of a ROAD SURVEYOR to the above named District of Aberystwith. Candidates for the Office of Surveyor to the above Dis- trict must send their applications to the Clerk of the County Roads Board, at Aberayron, in writing, (post paid), on or before 16th March, 1857. Testimonials will be required, specifying the general cha- racter of each Candidate as to diligence, intelligence, and trustworthiness, and also as to his qualifications for the duties of a Road Surveyor and Accountant. The Candidate appointed will be required to devote the whole of his time to the superintendence of the Roads in the said District, and will be required to give three months notice before resigning tfteT)ffice. He will also be required, before entering upon the duties of the Office, to enter into a bond, with two responsible sureties, for the due and faithful execution of his Office. The names and addresses of the sureties proposed must accompany the respective applications. The Salary proposed is £ 70 per annum. It is desirable that the Candidates should bring with them any specimen they may possess of their Surveying or Plan- drawing. By On!cr of the Board, G. J. WIJLEY, Clerk. Aberayron, 26th Jan., 1S57. LAND DRAINA?K AND 1RHIGAT10N LAND DI)kAIN:?(j'i'll' A?\% I ) 1 1 1,' T 10 rvlR, "THGiViAS GK-FRM, (Of Silverton, Devon, and Machynlleth, Montgomery- shire, ) WITH confidence ofTers his services to Landowners, Agents, and Occupiers, to undertake to drain cffectu- ally and otherwise improve Lands upon the most modern principles. Irrigation independent of Drainage. T. GRIFFIN'S experience in England aud Wales, has gained for him the privilege of being permitted to refer to a great number of Gentlemen by whom lie has been en- gaged, and amongst the many he begs to name The Right Hon. Lord l'oltimore, Poltimore Park, Exeter The Right Hon. Lord Sudeley, Gregynon Ilall, Mont- gomeryshire Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, Bart., M.P., Killerton, Exeter The Rev. Charles Tripp, D.D.. Silverton, Devonshire, and Esgair Evan, Llanbrynmair, Montgomeryshire the Right lion. Lord Lisburne, ivl.P.. Cross'-vood, Car- diganshire Capt. Thrusliton, n. X, Penybryn, Merionethshire C. i'■ lhrushton, Esq., Talgarth, Merionethshire 1'. J. lord, Esq., Llw\ng.vcrn, Merionethshire W. W. E. Wynne, Esq M.P,, Peniarth, Merionethshire Thomas Drew, Esq., Newtown G. J. Scott, Esq., Peniarth-uchaf, Merionethshire John GoulU, Esq., Poltimore, iixeter I Kdward Davies, Esq.. Dolgmdog, Machynlleth Major General Iruscott, iiroekhiil House, near Exeter lleiiry Matthews, Esq oradnitich, Devonshire Charles Copp, Esq., Cutton, Exeter John Carnac Morris, Esq., Froufelon, Merionethshire M. Lewis, Fsq., Garthgwynion, Machynlleth Thomas Ellis, Esq., Brynlhvydwyn, Machynlleth Thomas Dewdney, Esq., Silverton ¡ The Rev. John Matthews, East Anstey, Tiverton I The ltev. John Bond, Stoke Canon, Exeter Messrs. Matthews and Martyn, Broadclist, Devonshire Richard Mortimer, Esq., Silverton Charles Hill, Esq., Netherexe Hons: Exeter Mr. William Birmingham, Land Agent, Broadclist, Devon- shire Mr. Richard Norris, Francis Court, Broudolist- Mr. Joseph Norris, Rewes Farm, Broadclist Mr. John Norris, Motion Barton, Broadclist Mr. John Norris, Great Barton, Poltimore, Exeter Mr. Joseph Gould, Newhall, Broadclist Mr. Joseph Player, Land Agent, Silverton Thomas Lewis, Esq Caershir, Machynlleth WIll, Norris, Esq Loxbear, Tiverton The Rev. George Owen, Tiverton ..1 Wm. Peel, Esq., Taliaris, Llandilo, Carmarthenshire Together with many of the leading Agriculturalists of the day. If Gentlemen wish to employ their own Labourers, T. G. will engage to survey, report, plan, give estimates, &c. upon reasonable terms. Any Gentleman considering this application worthy of his confidence, may rely upon every attention and exertion being given to carry out an effectual and permanent im- provement. Terms either on Commission or by Contract. The smallest order will receive immediate attention, by communications being addressed to Mr. IHOMAS GRIF- FIN, Machynlleth, Montgomeryshire, or LLANDILO, Car- marthenshire. The Drainage of Toicns and Villages undertaken. DRAINS LABOURERS WAITED. J. W. BENSON'S WATCH, CLOCK, AND CHRONOMETER MANUFACTORY, 33 LOIS SOX*. lib tub! is J: Lit 17-1U. J-rr W. BENSON, MANUFACTURER CF GOLD AND SILVER WATCHES of every description, con- struction, and pattern, invites attention to his magnificent and unprecedented display of Watches, which is admitted to be the largest and best selected Stock in London. It consists of Chronometer, Duplex, Patent, Detached Lever, Horizontal, and Vertical Movements, Jewelled, &c., with all the latest improvements, mounted in superbly-finished engine-turned and engraved Gold and Silver Cases. The designs engraved upon many of the cases are by eminent artists, and can only be obtained at this manufactory. If the important requisites, superiority of finish, combined with accuracy of performance, elegance, durability, and reason- ableness of price, are wished for, the 1!lteudmg purchaser should visit this Manufactory, or send for the ILLUSTRATED PAMPHLET, published by J. W. BENSON, (and sent post- free on application,) which contains sketches, prices, and directions as to what Watch to buy, where to buy it, and how to use it. OPINIONS OF THE PRESS. From the Morning Post," Octobe), 30. "Exhibits exquisite artistic feeling in ornamentation, and perfection of mechanism in structure." From the Morning Chronicle," October 30. Excellence of design, and perfection in workmanship. From the" Morning Advertiser," November 1. "The high repute which Mr. Benson has obtained for the qualities of his manufacture stands second to none." From the Morning llerald," November 3. M'(W  3. The high stauuing of Mr. Benson as a London manufac- turer must secure for him a large amount of public putrou-  ?/-OM   Froni the Globe," November 3. "All that can be desired in finish, taste, and design." From the" Sun," November 3. Mr. Benson, as a long-established City manufacturer, has gained a reputation for the quality of his productions, which stands second to none in the City." From tlte "Standard," November 3. Leave nothing to be desired but the money to buy them with." From the Observer," November 16th. « The watches here exhibited surpass those of any other English manufacturer." GOLD WAlCfliv-, horizontal movements, jewelled, &c., accurate time-keepers, X,3 15s., 14 15s., £ 5 15s., to £ 20 each G old Lever Watches, jewelled, and highly finished move- ments, 1:6 6s., £ 8 8s., £10 10s., X12 12s., X14 14s £ 16 16s. to 100 Guineas. SILVER WAICIIES, horizontal movements, jewelled, &c., exact time-keepers, C2 2s., £ 2 15s„ £ 3 15s., to £ 10 10s. each. Silver Lever Watches, highly finished, jewelled movements, X3 10s., £4 IDs., X5 Jos., £ 7 10s., £ 8 10s., Lio 10s. to 50 Guineas. A two years' warranty given with each Watch, and sent carriage paid to Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, or any part of the kingdom, upon receipt of Post Office or Bankers' Order. made payable to J. W. BENSON, 33 aud 34, Ludgatc Rill, London. Merchants, Shippers, aud Wateli Clubs supplied. Old Watches taken in Exchange or Impaired. GLEN FIELD* PATENT STARCH, USED IN THE ROYAL LAUNDRY, AND PRONOUNCED BY HER MAJESTY'S LAUNDRESS, to BE THE FINEST STARCH SHE EVER USED. Sold by all Chandlers, Grocers, &c., &c. MESSIAH, 28., or 4s.; Creation, 2s., or 3s.; Judas VB Maccab!Bus, 2s., or 4s.; Israel in Egypt, 2s., or 4s.; Sflrrwnn 2s. or 4s. The 3s. and 4s. editions are bound in Scarlet Cloth. Dcttingen Te Deum and Zadock the Priest, Is. Cd Alexander's Feast, 2s.; Acis and Galatea, Is. 6d. Each work complete, with separate Libretto, in Vocal Score, with Pianoforte or Organ Accompaniment, arranged by Vincent Novello Octavo size. Please ask for Novello's Centenary Edition, printed on STOUT paper. Also, uniform with the above-Mozart's Twelfth Mass, 2s.: Hayden s Third Mass, 2s.; Beethoven's Mass in C, 2s.-or the Three Masses in one vol., cloth, 7s. Mozart's Requiem (with E. Holmcs' Critical Essay, from the Musical Times), 2s.-the Masses have Latin and English Words. London: J. ALIURD NOYELLO;69, Dean-street, Soho (W.), and 35, Poultry (E.C.). J A Y'S 'ThITANUAL OF FASHION may be had Gratis, on ap- 1t1 plication, or will be sent post free, if required. The New Mantle, sketched in Paris, and represented in the 12 Engravings of the Manuxl, may now be seen made up it, various materials. Country orders executed with the strictest p un ctu! i ty. The London General Mourning Warehouse, 217, 249, and 251, llcgciit-street, London. • v <1 <t ? <<. ?T ?' renins Royal Na.-?.Mii?f), E?t India and Gpnprat § IJfe A<snr?nce Hocictv. J???M/<? A.D. 1837. .?SUItsxCKS?rt.nrn?fdc.n <h? !i?s of j?rsuns ofevpry prnfpssion and situation of Li?, and i?r cYC.y part o, the world. Prospectuses and aU particulars may be obtained on application to WILLIAM M. JAMES, Secretary, 13, Waterloo-place London. bE AS ON ABLE PRESENTS. rriIE exuberance of the feelings amid scenes of gaiety indices the fair and youthful to shine to advantage under the gazo of many friend", and therefore to devote iu- creased attention to the duties of the toilet. It is at this festive season that Rowlands' Auxiliaries of Health and Beauty are more tnar. usually essential, and form peculiar Elegant and Seasonable Presents. ROWLANDS' MACASSAR OIL. For the Growth, and for Improving and Beautifying the Hair, imparting atransccndant Itistre,ati(i sustaining it in decorative charm. ROWLANDS' KALYDOR, Imparts a radiant bloom to the Clieek,,inda delicacy and soft- ness to the ILUKIS and Arms, ana- eradicates cutaneous defects. ROWLANDS' ODONTO, OR PEARL DETIFLLICE, Bestows on the Teeth a pe^rl-like whiteness, strengthens the Gums, and renders the breath sweet and pure. Sold by A. ROWLAND AND SOXS. 20, Ifatton Garden, London, and by Chemists and ilerfumers. BEWARE OF SPUMOUS !?ATION8 FOR GOUT, ELLKUMATISH, & RHEUMATIC GOUT. SIMCO'S GOUT & RHEUMATIC PILLS are a cer- tain and safe remedy. They restore tranquility to the nerves, give tone to tlie stomach, and strctio:ii to tite whole s ystem. No other medicine can be compared to these excellent Pills, as they provent the uisordcr from attacking the stomach or head, and have restored thousands from pain and misery to health an 1 comfort. Sold by all Medi- aine Vendors, at Is. lid. or 2s. 9d. per bux. SMOKELESS STOVES, NO CTIDINE Y.-Carman's -Patent Portable stoves, for Rooms, Halls, Green- houses, Shops, &c., from 12s. each. New Patent Fire- lighters, ten fires for one penny. 103, Newgate-street, and Li verpool-road, London. Prospectuses free. WASHINC, i WRINGING,& i'JIANGLINC. MACHINE Ti-ia Juncta in una. SEND for WM. DKAY & Co's. illustrated priced List. ?? Illustrated and Priced Lists forwarded free on application to Wm. DRAY & Co., Swan Lane, Upper Thames-street LONDON. 'J '«'P'j 3   f"' 11 6 ¡f'il \f V u t" WITH TnE Hq, I Ü'i' ?'"? ? fV'¿'¡. I ??? ?SSS?T _X?TïCLES ?' AT 70) 33 "7 t9 .k.Io' ¡r;(! S 'is! f; gra.,T:-¡=- û:d 'UIS:I Ironmongery Furnishing < +4f, pl. A PRICED FURNlSHmG LIST .,?' ?  S? ??t Pre., ???- I laA y ç o i n!}.¡{\' I ,;M. DR. DE JONGH'S LICHT-BROWN COD LIVE R OIL Has now, in consequence of its marked superiority over every other variety, secured the confidence and almost uni- versal preference of the most eminent Medical Practitioners «= the most speedy and effectual remedy for CONSUMPTION, KKONCHlTrS, ASTHMA, GOUT, RHEUMATlInr, SCIATICA, DIA- BETES, DISliASES OF THE SKIN, NEURALGIA, RICKETS, INFANTILE WASTING, GENERAL DEBILITY, AND ALL SCRO- FULOUS AFFECTIONS. Its leading distinctive characteristics are COMPLETE PRRSERVATION OF ACTIVE AND ESSENTIAL PRINCIPLES. INVARIABLE PURITY AND UNIFORM STRENGTH. ENTIRE FREEDOM FROM NAUSEOUS FLAVOUR AND AFTER- TASTE. RAPID CURATIVE EFFECTS, AND CONSEQUENT ECONOMY. SELECT MEDICAL OPINIONS: DR. LETHEDY, Professor of Chemistry aNd Toxicology in the Medical College of the London Hospital, Chemical Referee to the Corporation of London, Medical Officer of Health to the City of London, qc., -S'c. I have frequently had occasion to analyze the Cod Liver Oil which is sold at your establishment—I mean that variety which is prepared for medicinal use in the Loffoden Isles, Norway, and sent into commerce with the sanction of Dr. de Jongh, of the Hague. In all cases I have found it possessing the same set of properties, among which the presence of cholaic compounds and of iodine in a state of organic combination are the most remarkable; in fact, the Oil corresponds in all its characters with that named Hume brune,' and described as the best variety in the masterly treatise of Dr. DE JONGII. It is, I believe, universally acknowledged that this description of Oil has great thera- peutical power; and, from my investigations, 1 have no doubt of its being a pure and unadulterated article." The (BIEDICAL CIRCULAR." Much of the Pale 0 il sold in the market is found to be nothing more than Skate Oil-a fact which will account for the failures which have occasionally attended the use of the so-called Cod Oil The utmost reliance may be placed upon the experimental researches of Dr. de Jongh, who is one of the most eminent of European chemists the Oil procured by him enjoys also the additional sanctiou of the opinion 01 Baron Liebig and the late Dr. Pereira in favour of its genuineness and efficacy. Our own experience practically confirms their judgment, and WE UNHESITATINGLY RECOM- MEND Dit DE JONGH'S LIGHT-BROWN COD LIVEU. OIL AS THE BEST FOR MEDICINAL PURPOSES, AND WELL DESERVING THE CONFIDENCE OF THE PROFESSION. Sold ONLY in IMPERIAL Half-pints, 2s. 6d. Pints, 4s. 9U. Quarts, 9s.; capsuled and labelled with Dr. DE JONGH S stamp aud signature, WITHOUT WHICH NONE ARE GENUINE, by ANSAE, HARFORD, and CO., sole British Consignees, 77, Strand, Londom and by many respectable Chemists and Druggists. .j> Proposed substitutions cf other kinds of Cod Liver Oil should be strenuously resisted, as they proceed from wterestul motives, and will result in disappointment to the plerehaser. AGENTS, THE FOLLOWING CHEMISTS CARMARTHEN, R. M. DA VIES CnEIIST. 49, KING-STREET HAVERFoiiDWEiS'IV GWYNN HARRIES; TENBY, W. WAIIKINTON; ABERYSTWITH J. COLE. NOTICE.—THE GREAT CENTRAL BOOK DEPOT. WILLIS AND SOTHERAN having taken those ex- W tensive Premises, 136, Strand, beg to call the at- tention of Book Buyers to their extraordinary Stock of the best New and Second-hand Books, now the largest in England, numbering 200,000 Volumes. A Catalogue pub- lished monthly, price 3d. Post Free. A Discount of 2d. in the Shilling from all New Works. WILLIS and SOTHERAN, 136, Strand, London. 100,000 VOLUMES IN CIRCXTLATIOU", and sent to any Part of the Kingdom FROM WESTERTOIVS LIBRARY, LONDON. 52, FLEEr STREET. MR. HOWARD, SURCEON DENTIST, At Home from 10 till 5. 52, FLEET STREET, LONDON. CAUTION. SCHWEPPE COJS. SODA WATEX A DECREE FOR PERPETUAL INJUNCTION Ahas been granted by Vice Chancellor Sir William Page Wood restraining Messrs. Clayton, Messrs. Ray and Son, and Mr. Selman respectively from using in their trade of Soda Water Manufacturers, bottles having the words and figures "J. Schweppe & Co., 51, Berners Street, Oxford Street." stamped thereon, also from using labels over the corks in such bottles similar to those used by Messrs. Schweppe & Co. Also a Decree for a Perpetual Injunction restraining Messrs. Nevill and Oxlade from selling any Soda Water not Manufactured by Messrs. Schweppe & Co. IN SUCH BOTTLES or with such imitation labels. And a further Decree for a Perpetual Injunction restraining Mr. John Luntley from printing or disposing of any spurious or imita- tion labels; and in each Suit the Defendants were directed to pay t1¡e Costs of Messrs. Schweppe and Co. AND NOTICE is hereby given that similar proceedings will be forthwith instituted against all persons who shall be found offending &8 aforesaid. ORLANDO JONES and Co's OiHGl?L PATENT RICE 0 STARCH )'<?M?'<M no ?o<7t'M?, is ce)ebrated for producing; a ?M?!<J (??!?, and retaining its s<?teM in the dampest weather. CAU'I'ION.-E- very packet has a label with the name in- serted under the Royal Arms. AMES'S PATENT WEICHING J MACHINES and WEIGH BRIDGES, s- Without loose weights. Sanctioned by n ttr the Board of Customs. WEIOHIHO AND 7 HOISTING CRANES to order. James and Malcolm, KGB; 116, Leadenhall Street, London. iTT.—Catalogues Free. w A vANDSOII .5 NEW ILLUSTRATED CATALOCUE CONTAINS DESIGNS AND PRICES OF WO DIFFERENT ARTICLES OF BEDROOM FURNITURE AS WELL AS OF 100 BEDSTEADS AND PRICES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION OF BEDDINC SENT FREE BY POST HEALSSON BEDSTEAD BEDDING fr BEDROOM FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS lIUTOTTENHAM COURT ROAD LONPQNJ ESTABLISHED 1819. S EWELL & Co. sell the best Goods at the lowest possible prices. Flannels, Blankets, Linens, and every kind of drapery. Brussels. Turkey. and Auhnsson Carpets, Silk Damasks and Cliiiitfc for furnishing purposes. EWELr. & Co. are noted for their magnificent Silk stock, Clonics, Shawls, Lace Wedding outfits, and THE GUINEA EVENING- DRESS. CHAHITIES SUPPLIED AT A MEith NOMINAL PHOFIT. Patterns forwarded to the Country free. Compton House, Soho, London. HAND-BOOKS FOR THE ORATORIOS.- Messiah and the Creation, each 2s. Inquire for ROBERT COCKS and Co.'s HAND-BOOKS for the ORATORIOS. Acis Galetea 2s. To be had at the doors of all music halls, and of all musicsellers and bookseller8.-Xew Burlington-street, London. KEATING'S COUCH LOZENCES. A SLIGHT COLD,if its first symptoms are A not arrested, too often lays the foundation of a variety of Pulmonary Complaints, including Winter Cough, Asthma, &c.. TheeviJ consequences of these disorders may be averted by keeping a supply of the above, which have stood the test of public experience for upwards ofbalf a century. Prepared and Sold in Boxes, Is. lid., and Tins, 2s. 9d.. by T. KEATING Chemist, 79, St. Paul's Churchyard, London, and by all Patent Medicine Vendors. A New and Important Discovery in the Science of Medicine. PATENT OFFICE SEAL OF GREAT BRITAIN. DIFLOME D'ECOLE DE PHARMACIE FHAKMACIEN DE PARIS. IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, VIENNA. The Patentee considers it necessary that every expedient should be adopted to secure the Public against imitations of the Triescmar. None are genuine unless the Engravings of the Seals of the Patent Office of England, the Seals of the Ecole do Pharmacie de Paris, and the Imperial College of Vienna, are affixed upon each wrapper, and around each case. Imitations of the same are liable to the severest penalties the Courts of Law can award. TmEsEMAR, No. 1, 2, and 3, prepared in the form of a lozenge, devoid of taste or smell, and can be carried in the waistcoat pocket. Sold in tin cases, divided into separate doses, as administered by Valpeau, Lalleman, Roux, Iticord, c., &e. FRRIESENIAR, No. 1, is a Remedy for RELAXATION, A SPERMATORRHEA, and all the distressing consequences arising from early abuse, indiscriminate excesses, or too long residence in hot climates. It has restored bodily and pexual strength and vigour to thousands of debilitated individuals, who are now in the enjoyment of health and the functions of manhood; and whatever may be the cause of Disqualifica- tion for Marriage, they are effectually subdued by this wonderful discovery. TRIESKMAR, No. II. effectually, in the short space of three flays, c nnpletely and entirely eradicates all traces of Gonorrhoea, boti) in its mild and aggravated forms. Gleets, Strictures, Irritation of the Bladder, Non-retention of Urine, Pains of the Loins and Kidneys, and those Disorders where Copaivi and Cubebs have so long been thought an antedote for, to the ruin of the health of a vast portion of the population. TRIESEMAR, No. III. is the great Continental Remedy for Syphilis and Second- ary Symptoms. It searches out and purifiies the diseased humours from the blood, and cleanses the system from all deteriorating causes; it also constitutes a certain cure for Scurvy, Scrofula, and all Cutaneous Eruptions, removing and expelling in its course all corruptions and impu- rities from the vital stream, so as altogether to eradicate the virus of disease, and expel it with the insensible perspiration through the medium of the pores of the skin and is a never failing remedy for that class of disorders which, unfortunately, the English Physician treats with mercury, t? the inevitable destruction of the patient's constitution, and which all the saisaparilla in the world cannot remove. Price lis, or four cases in one for 33s, which saves 11s, I and in £ 5 cases, whereby there is a saving of JE1 12s. To be had wholesale and retail in London, of Darby and Gosden, 140, Leadenhall Street (opposite the India House) Barclay and Sons, Farringdon-street; Edwards, St. I aul ,8; Church Yard; T. Evans, Chemist, High street, Swansea; Evans, chemist, Cardiff; Garrett Brothers, druggists, New- port, Monmouthshire T. Farror, Beacon Office, Monmouth. HUMAN FRAILTY; a Popular Medical Work, price Is., post free, beautiflln. illustrated with 100 and containing the opinions of Valpeau, Lallemand, Roux, Ricord, &e. It gives copious instructions for the perfect Restoration ot those, who are prevented by impediments from entering into the Dfariied State, also showing the dreadful results from earl) abuse. Gonoirhc a and Syphillis, aud the benefits arising from the chemical tests and examinations of the Spermatúza, by the Author t, newly con- structed Microscope, with powerful leases. Piper anù Co., 13, Paternoster How; and from all Agents for the sale of Triesc- mar." METCALFE, BINGLEY, and Co.'s Perfumed and Il- -LV?. lustrated Almanac for 1847, price 6d., or post-free 7d. Also, their Pocket Perfumed Fountains, at Gd. and Is. each.-These elegant little articles are admirably adapted for presents. M., B, and Co.'s Oatmeal and Camphor Soap, 6d. each. Metcalfe's Alkaline Tooth Powder, 2s. per box. -Brush makers, Perfumers, &c., to H.R.H. Prince Albert. 130B and 131, Oxford-street, Lon- don and of Perfumers, Stationers, Chemists, &c. ELEGANCE, COMFORT, & ECONOMY. THE CANROBERT CAPE, with Sleeves (Iiht, warm, j? and waterproof), price ONE GUINEA; jnst intro- duced by Messrs. POCLSON and Co., Tailors, &c., 94, Re. gent-street, London. CROGGON'S PATENT ASPHALTE ROOFING FELT; inodorous Felt for damp walls, lining iron houses; sold in rolls 32 in. wide, Id. per Square Foot. Also, Dry Hair Felt, for preventing the radiation of heat and deadening sound, and sheathing for ships' bottoms, on which the copper lies smooth. Samples, directions, and Testimonials sent by post. CROGGON & Go., 2, Dowgate-hill, London. FAMILY ENDOWMENT LIFE ASSURANCE JL' AND ANNUITY SOCIETY, 12, CHATHAM PLACK, BLAOKFKIABS, LONDON. Established 18Ø. CAPITAL, £500,000. DIRECTORS. William Butterworth Bayley, Esq., Chairman. John Fuller. Ese.. DeDutv Chairman. Major Uwis Burroughs. I Robert Bruce Chichester, Esq. I D. M. Gordon, Esq. ( Ueut.-Co!. H. B. Henderson. I C. H. Latoache, Esq. Edward Lee, Esq. Colonel J. W. J. Ottseley. Joshua Walker, Esq. A-n Annual Bonus is allowed to- parties who have made Five Annual Payments on Policies taken out on the Profit Scale. That for the current year is 2U per cent. in reduction of the Premium. Endowments and Annuities granted at umal. INDIA BRANCH. The irtensive assurance business of the Agra and United Serviae Bank has been transferred to this office, and the society has Branch Establishments or Agencies at Calcutta, Madras, Bombay, and Agra. JOHN CAZENOVE, Secretary. THiE GREAT EUROPEAN REMEDY For NERVOUSNESS, RELAXATION, and EXHAUSTION. Protected by Royal Letters Patent, and sanctioned by all 'the great Continental Colleges of Medicine, DR. DE ROOS' CELEBRATED GUTTIE VlTiE; or LIFE DROPS, are the great European Remedy For Spermatorrhoea. Exhaustion, Nervousness, Debility, Aversion to and Incapacity for Society, Study or Business, Shaking of the Hands and Limbs, Indigestiau, Flatulency, Shortness of Breath, Asthma, Consumptive Habits, Dimness of Sight, Dizziness, Pains in the Head, Eruptions, Blotches, Pimples, Sore Throat, J :iii in the Bun. ard Joints, Scurvy, Scrofula, and all those diseases fot whi< n mercury, sarsaparilla, &c., are not only employed in vain but too often to the utter destruction of the sufferer's health. Their almost marvelous powers must be feit to be believed. Hundredt A apparently hopeless cases, which had been given up by the faculty, have been speedily cured, and many thousand have detived almost miraculous relief, when everything else had signally failed. The .(iiit-ve Viiaj are the result of Ion it practieal investigation of the remedies best adapted for these diseases, and in addition to the great test F.XI'I-.UIKXCE, they have received the sanction of n:i1n' of the highest medical authorities throughout Europe, as < nt^reiv sui eiseding all thot-e ques- tionable remedies v hieii lme too long been the. sole reliance "f the mcdieai mei: of this country. Price lis,, and four times the quantity at 33s. per bottle of the following Agents, and through every other Chemist in the world. PAINS in the BACK, GRAVEL, LUMBAGO, RHEU- MATISM, GOUT, DISEASES of the KIDNEYS, STRICTURE, &e. DR. DE ROOS' COMPOUND RENAL PILLS are I?lebrated all over the world as a most safe and Pdy remedy for the above dangerous complaints, Dis- charges of any kind, Stone in the Bladder, and Diseases of the Kidneys and Urinary Organs generally. Possessing tonic properties, they agree with the most delicate stomach, strengthen the digestive organs increase the appetite, improve the general health, and in three days will effect a cure when copaiba, cubebs, and all dangerous medicines of that class hare utterly failed. Is. lid., 2s. 9d., 4s. 6d., lis. and 33s. per box, of all the Agents below, and through every other Chemist in the world, or will be sent post free on receipt of' the amount in postage stamps. These celebrated Pills are an infallible remedy in the most obstinate cases. By their use alone, many thousands have been annually restored to health, when every other medicinc has failed. Their vast superiority over every thing else in the cure of the shove complaints, is univer- sally acknowledged, and th extraordinary demand fc. them ever since their first ini oduction is without prece. dent. In no instance have they ever been known to fail, or produce those dangerous symptoms so often resulting from copaiba, cubebs, turpentine, and bthpr medicines ,.c,nily resorted to. They require neither confinement nor "hancoe of diet, and may justly be consider" 1 the only really safe and efficacious remedy for all stages those disorders for which they are recommended. By the introduction of the abov. the Proprietor has no desire to supersede his own personal usefulness, but there are doubtless many who from natural dithdence, sense of shanie, or fear of discovery, would bear their afflictions in silence rather than apply for aid, or unbosom their sorrows to those from whom they may reasonably expect sympathy and relief. To such it is believed the above will be an acceptable boon, for besides their uniform efficacy, the sulfrrer ran safely conduct his case without the knowledge of a second person, and thus cute himself speedily, pri- vately, and at the least possible expense. Sold by Mr. J. W. White, Chemist, Guildhall-square Carmarthen Evans, Chemist, High-street, and C. T. Wil. son, Chemist, Castle-sq uare, Swansea; Williams, Chemist, High-street, Cardigan T. D. Meyter, Chemist, and Potter, Herald Office, Haverfordwest; Treweeks, Chemist, Pcm- Droke; Ste>ens, Chemist, High-street, Merthyr Tydvil, and obtainable through all Medicine Vendors, of whom also may be had The Medical Adviser." CAUTION.The immense demandfor the above having induced some unprincipled persons to imitate them, and assume the name of Dr. De Roos, sufferers must guard against the recommendation of spurious or other tnedustnes by unprincipled vendors, icho thereby obtain a larger pr(!,it. TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC AGAINST SRAUD, Her Majesty's _Hon. Commissioners have directed the words "WAITER 'DE ROOS, LONDON," to be printed in white letters on the Stamp affixed to the above, without which none can be genuine, and to imitate which is felony, and the offender wiU be prosecuted by Her Majesty s Governtnent. On the TREATMENT of SPERMATORRHEA and other URINO GENITAL DISEASES, by a Novel, Safe, and most successful Method. Seventy Anatomical, Explanatory, Coloured Eugravings. Its T.annuae/es. Fifty-third Editior, price Is. 6d in a sealed envelope through all Booksellers, or sent Post free, from the Author, for 42 Postage Stamps. THE MEDICAL ADVISER on Nervous Debility and L the various forms of premature Decay, both mental and physical, arising from youthful excesses, infection, the effect* of climate, &c.; remarks on the use of the Microscope, and the questionable treatment advocated by certain writers; followed by practical observatfons on Marriage, plain directions for the prevention and removal of certain Disqualiifcations, rules for self-treatment, &c. By WALTER DE Roos, M.D., 10, Berners Street, Oxf<»'^ Street, London. Sold by White, Chemist, Carmarthen London by n d in London by Piper & Co., 23, Paternoster How; Birmingham, Holds- worth, 11, New 8trect Bradford, Pratt, chemist; Bristol, Ferris & Co., chemists Dublin, Berry, 162, Great Britain Street Edinburgh, Robinson, 11, Grecnside Street Glasgow, Love, Bookseller Halifax, Dyer, chemist Leeds, Reinhardt, 76 Briggate Liverpool, Priestley, 52,; Lord Street Manchester, Westmacott, 4, Market Street; Sheffield, Whittaker, 22, Fargate; W olvcrhampton, Mander & Co., chemists. REVIEWS. "The information therein conveyed is really essential to those who contemplate marriage."—Record. It contains precisely the information too often studiously kept from the young and thoughts. However, the knowledge must come some time, and happy is the person who does not become its possessor too late olitican, The above work, which contains the practical remarks of nearlv a quarter of a century, and treats in plain and sympa- thisilig language on the various impediments and disqualifica- tions to marnage, particularly recommends itself as a safe. unerring, and infallible guide to the speedy restoration and llermanent preservation of health and vigour. For want of a book of this nature, many a once promising youth who started fairly on the voyage of life, has been awfully and irretrievably wrecked on the shoals and quicksands which beset his course. The necessity and importance of the work are further shewn bv the fact, that there are few persons who do not at some period require such information as may be found in its pages. While therefore it affords a wholesome lesson to the inex- perienced, its perusal may also be instrumental in averting the serious consequences of indiscretion from those who have unhappily incurred them: and as the treatment recommended has been uniformly successful in many thousands of parallel cases, the reader may the more confidently anticipate for himself the same beneficial result. I PERSONS AT A DISTANCE can be successfully treated by corresponpence only, on remitting the usual fee of £1, when advice and medicines will be promptly despatched secure trom observation. Hours for personal consultation "ally from 11 to 4, Sunday excepted. Post-office Orders to beinade P3 t g the Holborn Office, to Dr. Walter De Roos, tO. Berners street. t Oxford Street, London. ( .?e above, N.B. Shuutddimcutty arise proeunng a' ,y ,[ the above, CtiOuse the amount per Post-?mee order o?r "? .?ise. to «'. a J?erners.$Ueet, Md they wUl be .eAt securely pP????d J4I o. tttun. e