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ITOWN TOPICS.

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TOWN TOPICS. (From Our London Correspondent.) Once more the Budget has been opened, to use the old-accustomed parliamentary phrase and the wires of the House of Commons Post- office ha.ve been kept busily employed in promptly transmitting its principal provisions to every part. Every Budget night has its own particular attraction, and it is seldom indeed that one comes round without presenting some special feature of interest; and assuredly this year was not one of the very few, when nobody appears to care anything in particular for what the Chancellor of the Exchequer has to say. It, of course, detracted somewhat from the eager- ness of anticipation that everyone seemed to have practically made up his mind beforehand that the income-tax was to be reduced, though there was some difference of opinion as to the extent and the method by which this univers- ally desired end would be accomplished. But even that did not diminish the general desire to be present, and members of the House of Commons had been besieged in advance with ap- plications from constituents for a seat in the Strangers' Gallery. There were, as usual, a number of applicants so thoughtless or ill- advised as to wait until the very day before signifying their wish to be present; and it may be giveu as a counsel always deserving to be followed that it is both useless to the con- stituent and annoying to the member for the former to come to the latter only on the day of some important Parliamentary event, when admission is practically impossible. This week has witnessed the reopening, after the Easter holiday, not only of the House of Commons but the Palace of Justice, and busi- ness has proved to be active in both, though at the latter it somewhat varies acoording to the various courts. There were set down, for instance, 322 appeals, compared with 427 at the Easter sitting of last year; 303 cases in the Chancery Division against 261 651 actions and matters in the King's Bench, compared with 875; and 398 in the Probate, Divorce, and Admiralty Division compared with 207. The total number of appeals and causes, there- fore, is 1674 as against 1770 a year ago and despite this falling off, the leading lawyers look sufficiently cheerful, for there are many plums still to be enjoyed at the Bar. That profes- sion, like all others just now, may be crowded and even overcrowded in the lower ranks but the old saying is true that there is plenty of room at the top. Besides, in talking of the Bar as overcrowded, it must always be remembered that it is not fair to estimate this by the num- ber of barristers alone, for a very distinct pro- portion of those who are called to the Bar have not the slightest intention of pursuing the legal profession as a means of livelihood, and really eat the dinners as a social obligation rather than with money-making intent. Considerable interest is being aroused in the metropolis among all lovers of the antique by the announcement that the buildings of Clif- ford's Inn are about to be put up for sale by auc- tion. Of the tens of thousands of persons who are constantly passing through Fleet-street, it may fairly be computed that only units are aware of the quaint old hall of Clifford's Inn which stands only a few yards away from that much- threnged thoroughfare, and within easiest of reach. It is, indeed, one of the very few of such which still exist; and the fact that it is now in imminent danger of destruction will seem to every antiquarian to be sad. Happily the ancient hall of Staple Inn, close to Holborn, has been preserved from:the destroyer, and may be considered to be safe as long as it can stand and a strong hope is being expressed in various quarters that something may even yet be done to prevent Clifford's Inn from being sacrificed. Furnival's Inn, Clement's Inn, and Serjeant's Inn, went years ago. New Inn and Lyon's Inn are being swept away in the course of the construction of the great thoroughfare from the Strand to Holborn; and now, if Clifford's Inn be destroyed, only Staple Inn will be left to show us what these ancient appanages of the Inns of Court were like. The point, of course, to be borne in mind is that once such historic build- ings are broken up they can never be recon- structed and there is a sentiment attaching to them which is specially worth preserving in so prosaic and commercial an age as that wherein we live. While fruit growers in various parts of the country have much reason to bewail the recent frost and snow, the London suburban resident who is fond of his bit of garden may fairly have extended to him some meed of pity. The fascination which even the smallest patch of ground exercises over thousands of hard-work- ing householders must be seen to be understood. Those who have been born and bred in the country and who have never seen the vast house-covered area of the metropolis, might be tempted to scoff at the very idea of the name of garden being applied to such diminutive pieces of ground as those of which the suburban resident is accus- tomed to be so proud. But even these may be won to sympathy on being told that there are amateurs gardeners who, having gone away for a few days at Easter to enjoy a holiday with friends, or at the seaside, actually shed tears of grief and disappointment when they returned to find their trees stripped of earliest blossom oy the snow and frost, which will make the Easter of 1903 as memorable in the meteorology of holiday-seekers as that of 1892, when the weather conditions were similarly cold and cheerless. Among the most interesting of recent addi- tions to the wonderful collection preserved in the British Museum is a bishop's crozier, which was found lately in the rectory gardens of Alcester, and which has been acquired for the department of Mediaeval Antiquities at Blooms- bury. This striking relic is considered by ex- perts in such matters to be a magnificent example of English work in ivory carving of the eleventh century; and it is said to be one of the finest of the kind that has yet been discovered. Its very finding is an indication of what a wealth of old-world material must still be buried in the earth. In addition to every other cause for this, there is that disposition to hide valuable things which is especially associated with times of civil war or religious tumult; and it is remarkable how many of such buried treasures have been brought to light in recent years. There are many more of a certainty to come; and systematic investigation in various parts of the country is sure to bring them to light. It will sound curious to many of the middle- aged to hear that the first volunteer sham fight of the season, as far as the metropolis was con- cerned, took place on the Saturday after Easter, for it was accustomed to be the idea that Easter Monday and a volunteer sham fight at Brighton or Portsmouth or on Dunstable Downs were virtually convertible terms. But those were relatively the early days of volunteering in this country in the present acceptation of the word, when the adjective" sham" was absolutely appropriate to the operations, which were apt to be conducted in a fashion utterly unlike anything that was possible in real war- fare, and they were always hurried over so as to allow time for a glorious march-past. In the present time matters are very different, as may be gathered from the statement that this year's first sham fight, which took place in the neigh- bourhood of Chingford, was participated in by a mixed force of horse artillery, mounted in- tantry, and infantry of the Honourable Artillery Company, representing the rear-guard of a southern or defending force retreating to take up a fresh position to defend the metropolis, while a body of infantry and Imperial Yeomanry represented the advanced guard of a successful invader advancing through Essex. It will be some comfort to the patriotically minded to learn that the invading force failed to dislodge the defenders; and they will hope that in any possible extremity this will always be so. Now that the final tie for the Football Association Cup is always played off at the Crystal Palace, London is every spring afforded an opportunity for studying what the masses of their fellow-countrymen dwelling in the provinces are apt to be like in the lump." The enormous number of excursionists who are brought up from the great populous centres represented by the two competing teams make a point of seeing as much of London as possible during the morning of the match; and they drive around in hundreds in large waggonettes, ex- changing vociferous greetings with friends and acquaintances and startling the Londoner out of his usual stolid hurry towards his place of business. The most interesting spectacle is when one of a group, who chances to have been in the metropolis before, essays to act as guide to his friends. A little learning does not appear to him to be a dangerous thing, and the manner in which he skates over difficulties and makes shots at the name of a building when he is not I sure of it compels all admiration. R. I

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