The Glamorgan Gazette

ABERVON Sl PORT TALBOT NOTES -0 I Without in any way associating with the views of any party connected with the Margam dispute, we may be permitted to say -that no position in the community carries with it-greater responsibility than the admini- stration of the law srnade for the conduct and maintenance of civilised institutions. And no man is morally entitled to accept public office teless he fully realises that in the ad- mmistration of the law he is not only the cvstodian of the people's interests, but the guardian of the people's rights. Ill For the most part in a desnfflcratic state, the law is a reflex of the general sense of the multitude. That is why it is sometimes un- just in its survey of individual requirements. But in a state where there are rich and poor, refined and vulgar, good and bad, wise an4 foolish, the many slothfully contented with existing circumstances, and the few eager to break the fetters holding them under hateful conditions, it would be utterly impossible to frame an Act of Parliament which would meet -with universal approval. It must always be that the intelligent minority will direct public sentiment and help to remould the statutes "regulating our relationship to each other. ITU For tha-C reason, therefore., it is doubly in- cumbent upon those who had been honoured by the people's confidence to strengthen and maintain whatever is demonstrably of advan- tage to the community, and to guard with jealous care every point of ventage gained by the people in their long upward struggle for f reedom. It is no use asking young men to risK their lives on foreign battlefields for the -defence of British institutions unless the old men are prepared to look upon all that is best in these institutions with a holy regard. The laws of the land are not made to break; they are made for the guidance and direction of our communal life; for the protection of the weak against the strong; for the succour of the helpless and the unfortunate; for the de- velpoment and cultivation of knowledge, and the men who are most fit to serve the com- munity in a public capacity are those who are able to display a sense of dignity and under- standing of the public needs. Ill This does not mean, of course, that there is "no such thing as "wholesome rowdyism. There have been odd times in the history of the race where eager souls have broken the bonds of respectability and defied authority. Samuel Plimsoll's righteous passion in the House of Commons: Patrick Henry's inspir- ing outburst in the Virginian Assembly; the wrath of Christ when he whipped the money- changers out of the Temple are all exalted examples of pardonable forgetfulness of decorum. Ill There has never been a more touching epi- sode in the history of English public life than when Michael Davitt was bidding farewell to the House of Commons, and Joseph Chamber- lain rose to pay tribute—not to the methods Davitt had employed-but to the spotless hon- our of the eager politician whose only horn- ing passion in life had been the uplifting of his less fortunate brethren. Men should not be judged by the number of their mistakes, but by the degree of unselfish effort they have made in the interests of the community. 111 The organisers of the concert, in aid of the unfortunate lady whose husband was kled upon the line three or four weeks ago, rre to be congratulated on their achievement. ,A id the soldiers in the district deserve great cre- dit for their diligence in the sale of tickets. I Scarcely anybody was allowed to pass alo-g the street without being stopped by a smiling Tommy holding a blue ticket in his hand, and briefly stating the need of the bereaved family. The result of it was a house so packed that late comers could scarcely find # standing room: and to crown all was a musical programme well worthy of the occasion. Ill The miners of Cwmavon and district will be glad of the settlement of affairs at the Tor- mynydd Colliery. There was very strong feeling in certain quarters over the misunder- standing there, and we are glad serious dis- turbance has been averted. Industrial dis- ptXes ?e never very agreeable things, and at tl:' t time they are specially disagree- a- S ?t C??' is no hiding the fact that the cn? -o?? in any dispute which might lead > to industrial conflicts under present circum- stances would be regarded with an unmistak- aiAft degree of public disfavour. For these. a?t for many other reasons, we aTe glad til a sensible attitude has been adopted by the parties concerned. 1 1 1 The question of coal prices is still unsettled iuAberavon and Port Talbot, and we under- stand it has been the subject of interesting correspondence between the Coal Traders' Association and Aberavon's Town Osrk. Mr. Thomas has written to Mr. Boon, the secre- tary of the C.T.A., explaining that unless there is an amica ble and satisfactory settle- ment of the matter, the committee appointed by the Margam and Aberavon authorities will have no other course open to them than to consider the advisability of establishing a coal yard, from which the people may be sup- plied. Ill Legal opinion is, of course, acutely divided over the question* of the powers of local gover- g bodies in that respect. Some of our greatest authorities hold that a corporation has no power to embark upon an enterprise of that kind without legislative sanction, un- less the power is specifically stated in. its charter. On the other hand, there are equally competent authorities who say that if & corporatilar has power to sell coke it has power to sell coal. That, however, would not necessarily follow, because coke is a by- product of gas production, whilst coal is a 6.. :.4 <t:,¡" tfftd that is a point of difference 1 over wkich lawyers may trusted to wra-agle Ill It is true that n$statute exists tÄhich says t "» oorpc-rat»sa cannot undertake the «<i £ t>iy of coal, t: t, unfortunately, the time ^noured u in such circ"Jms%ainees is to I Assume that a, corporaite body cannot do a thing unless the laws says it can. -All these oo nsideratifixs, however apply to noricai times, and we are not living in normal times. It may fee taken for granted that if any local gover-niA_- body sets up machinery which is demoo.Al-rably for the relief of distress or the I curtailment of rising prices, during the pro- I gress of the war, the Local Government Baee-d will offer no serious object.. T 1 The limitation of Coal Prices Act,* which 11 is a war emergency measure, does not fix tbe jj ilegree of profit to be allowed the trader-I That is a matter for arraLJ,gementamcmlggt 11 the people of any given locality. The simply stipulates what the mine owners sirall be allowed to charge in excess of pre 11{¡'r rates. The coal traders, therefore, have ing to fear from an infection of their in- voices. And if they keep a file of old in- voices, dating back a few years, they might I easily prove of considerable value it the i general consideration of affairs. The, point to be understood is that the consumer—es- pecially the very purest—is suffering pretty keenly, and if the Margam and Aberavon authorities are to take action which will immediately redress the grietaince, they will have earned a considerable mead of praise. 1 1 Im another crahimn we publish a letter from a oorrespoaidswtt who signs himself a "liberal," in which we are asked to explain how many" Labour men were present at the meeting of the Liberal and Labour" Executive meeting which we reported' last week. We confess our inability to tell him; and if we did, it is more likely than not that he would dispute our finding. It was enough for us to know that the meeting desired to be known by the name we gave it. Besides it is not within the power of ordinary mor- tak to say wharj political parties begin and j end nowadays. And it would be difficult for one versed in the intrioacics of these things, to point out the line of demarcation between liberal and Labour in—say—South Glamor- --an, West Monmouth, Rhondda Valley, Gor- ton, Barnard Castle, Halifax, or a host of other constituencies which need not be named. These things are not fc.r us to de- j cadie. If we left the name I abour out some- one who was there would probably have sent us a letter of protest. By putting it in we have injured the susceptibilities of another. And there we are. When the members of these various orgamisations make it possible for the lay mind to distinguish one from another, we shall be only to pleased to con- form to custom.

"jI P 1 Ch t '.jI ak*,o Personal Chat. #5 -y- -T- Y- Y Y -1'- -Y- Mr. David Davies, an old Cwmavonite, is-at present staying with his parents at Cunard Terrace. He is engaged in research work at Aberystwyth University College, but he is un- able to proceed with his work because of war conditions. 111. Mr. Da.vies has had a singularly successful career, winning his way by means of scholar- ships from the Elementary School through the university, and holds the degree of M.A. It was he who delivered the lecture on the H Individual1 and the State," which we re- ported in last week's issue of the" Gazette." Ill Mir. Percy Evans, A.B., from II.M.S. Camo- pus paid a brief visit to his relatives at Cwm- avan last week He has been serving with the Fleet in the North Sea for some time, and was recently transferred to Plymouth where he has been trained in gunnery. He went back to Plymouth on the 17th inst. Ill Private Joseph Waters, of Gower Street, Cwmarvon is also home on furlough. He was in the battle of Loos, and strange are the cir- cumstances of one's fate, he came out without even a scratch; although there were 11,000 Britishers killed in the terrible engagement. Ill Both the young men received the usual allowances of 5s. worth of chocolate or ciga- rettes, as became their fancy, from Miss Ed- wards, the secretairy of the Cwmavon Local Sofcfiers' and Sailors' Fund More than £7 has now been distributed in this way, and £5 had been paid over to the Neath Hospi- tal. The Committee has also sent £1 to the "Daily News" Christmas Puddling Fund, .ir,d there is still enough lef-I- to meet present denmnds.

GARTH CHECKWEIGHER. I The first ballot to fill the vacancy of check- weigher at the Celtic Colliery, Garth, caused by the death of Mr.' Arthur John, took place on Thursday last week. There were 17 can- didates for the position. The list was made up alphabetically, and the result was as fol- lows:—Alfred Bowser, 42; Luke Cox, 4; Tom Davies, 17; William Davies, 18; D. Evans, 40; Lewis Evans, 13; William James, 7; J. Jenkins, 14; D. H. John, 54; Moses Lloyd, 3; Morgan Rees, 6; D. Thomas, 4; M. D. Thomas, 3; W. Walters, 8; J. Watts, 5; C. White, 1. A second ballot will take place, when the three who secured the highest num- ber of votes will go again to the poll, viz., Idris Bowser, 42; D. Evans, 40; apd W. H. John, 54.

ABERAYON TOWN COUNCIL, I  A CO.OPt; MEMBER. I THE TOWN'S FINANCES. I The ordinary monthly meeting cf Aber- avon Town Council was held on ,nesday, January The Mayor prodded, and other mem bers of the Council ii'C-sent were: Atderm-sai W. J. Williams, J, -§1. Smith, D. J. Josaes, and David Williams. Councillors Owen., Goslin, L. Morgan J. Price, W. Jacfcson, John and H. J. IDhe Clerk reported that "iie peti tion to ac- tgwire land by compulsory purchase for the purpose of a cemetery ibsd been lodf-ju with | Jfche Local G,vernnient R-ard, and with both Houses of Parliament., THE CHAIRMAN OF MARKETS COM- J MITTEE. On the motion of Mr. Jenkins Morgan, ■ which was seconded by Alderman Dd. Wii- liams, Councillor Jas. Price was elected to succeed the late Harry Williams, as chair- man of the Markets Committee. CONGRATULATIONS TO LORD RHON- I BDA. In accordant with his notice of motion, Alderman J. M. Smith said he had the great-; est cf pleasure in diking the Council to send its congratulations to Lord Rhonndda on his elevation to the peerage. The new nobleman was widely known, and greatly respected in the neighbourhood as Mr. D. A. Thomas, and everyone who had the welfare of the district at heart v.-as sincero in their congratulations upon the honour conferred upon Lord Rhon- dda. The new peer had been closely connect- ed with va-rious business interests in the dis- trict for a long time. He was a director of the Port Talbot Railway and Docks Company and of the Duffryn Rhondda Mines, and he (Mr. Smith ) felt sure they all shared his pleasure over what had happened. Alderman M. J. Williams seconded the motion, and said Lord Rhondda had done his country inculculable service within recent months. At the request of the Minister of Munitions he had done great and valuable work in Canada and the United States of America. If it weTe not for men of the type of Lord Rhondd the to-untry wotim be in a very bad condition at the pTesent time. The new peer thoroughly desci-ved his honours. The Mayor said he desired to be associated with what had been said in praise of Lord Rhondda. He had much to do with him as a. business man, and he had always found him exceptionally ;able. Lord Rlhondda's connec- tion with the port wa.s of inesfimlable advant- age to the district. The motion was put and carried I PIG STYES. Mr. T. OVen had given notice of motion to petition the Local Government Board for power to reduce the distance between pig- styes and dwelling-houses from 100 feet to 50 feet. He formally moved, and it was car- ried tmanimcrusly. A NEW MEMBER CO-OPTED. The Mayor then .announced that it was the business of the Council to co-opt a new mem- ber in place of the late Mr. Harry Williams, and he said that on a similar occasion on the County Council there had been an open vote, and he proposed to take an open vote there. Mr. Jas Price objected, and said 'that un- less a. ballot was taken he would not record a vote at all. The Mayor insisted on an open vote, how- ever, and Mr. HopkinJ ones proposed Mr. George Saunders of the Red Lion. He said he thought Mr. Saunders would be a worthy [••successor to the late Mr. Williams, and as he was a licensed victualler, Eke his predecessor, Mr. Saunders was to be doubly recommended for the vacancy Mr. W. Jackson seconded, and said he thought it was only fair the seat should go to the licensed victuallers. Mr. W. J. Williams moved that Mr. Tom Gibb should be elected. He said Mr. Gibb's experience as an engineer would be of great value to the town. Mr. Gibb was well-known and highly respect- ed by all sections of the community. The Mayor seconded, and there were 7 voted for Mr. Saunders and 5 for Mr. Gibb. The Mayor then declared Mr. Saunders duly elected a. member of the Council. MEDICAL OFFICER'S REPORT. In the Medical Officer's report it was stated that during December 27 births and 10 deaths were registered, equivalent to a birth-rate 24.9 per 1000 per annum, and a death-rate of 9.3 per 1000 per annum respectively. There were 4 notifications of scarlet fever reported during the month, and chicken pox was preva- lent in the south ward. There were 16 cases of absentees owing to illness reported from the schools, 10 being due to measles. GENERAL FINANCE. I Regarding the general finance, the no- count reported the position of the Several Fund Accounts, which showed total debit balances on Waterworks Account of JE1339 and Arcade Shops Account of E284, and total credit balances of £ 3,937. On the Loan Funds and Capital Accounts there were debit balances of £9,035 and credit balances of JE726. Since the last meeting the collectors had lodged at the bank:—On General District Rate Account, £ 397; Water Rental, -2103. The Gas Committee presented a financial statement in which it was stated that the accountant had reported a credit balance at the bank on Revenue Account of £ 2.872, on Reserve Account, and War Stock of £1,024 9s. 6d., and a deficiency on Capital Account of £ 2,815. On the motion of Alderman D. Williams, seconded by Councillor T. S. Goslin, it was resolved that the gas manager prepare a de- tailed statement showing the expenditure of the sum of 92,815 (the deficiency on Capital Account), and submit same to the Town Clerk for the purpose of applying for the Local Go- vernment Board's sanction to borrow the amount. Since the last meeting the collectors had lodged at the bank:—Ordinary Rents, L187 9s. lOd. slots, R221 13s. 3d. The Gas Committee also reported that the sale cf residuals during December were:- Ledger sales, R31 lis. 4d.; cash sales, L104 5s. Id. The coke sold during the month was 164 tons, IScwts. and 3 quarters. The Markets Committee also presented a financial statement in which it was reported that the tolls for the last five weeks were:— market and street tolls, £ 86 13s. Id. (last year, R86 4s. 4d.); lavatories, R3 12s. Od. (last year, R2 11 6d.); slaughterhouse, JE15, 8s. 6d. (last year, E14 9s. Id.) [ PRICE OF COAL LIMITATION ACT. It was reported that a letter had been re- ceived dated 15th December, 1915, from Mr. D. E. Jones, that the Margam Council had appointed Messrs. William Lewis, Edward Lowther, and John Walters to confer with the Corporation on the matter. It was resolved that the Mayor, Councillor T. S. Goslin, and Councillor T. Price meet the Margam deputation upon the question.

MAESTEG BELGIAN FAMILY I SUBSTANTIAL INGOM E AND REFUSES TO PAY RsNf, A general meeting of 'the Belgisn Refugee Committee was held *n Tuesday evening at Canaan Chapel Vestry, Maesfeeg. Mr. A. Nicholas presided. The Secretary {Mr. A. L. Parry) read <a letter from one of the two families living to- gether in Castle Street, complaining of the facilities offered them in -the way of cooking. etc. It was decided that a deputation, consist- ing of the Rev. D. Joim and Mr. W. G. Roberts, investigate the matter, and make the best arrangements they could to satisfy both parties. It was reported that one of these families was in receipt of an income of tIO 16s. per month, and the executive recommended that they should contribute 7s. 6d. per week to- wards the rental of the house, which the ten- ant had refused to pay. It was decided to report the matter to the director of the Information Bureau at Car- diff, asking his advice in the matter. It was decided that a Belgian Flag Day be held to augument the funds of the commit- tee, and Mrs. (Dr.) Sinclair undertook to carry out the arrangements. The Secretary was instructed to buy the necessary flags for the occasion. As an in- ducement to workers, prizes were offered for the highest collections.

FOUND DROWNED. I BODY WASHED UP AT MARCROSS. I Believed To Be Member of Ill-fated Channel I Vessel. Air. David Rees, coroner, held an inquest at Marcross on Tuesday on the body of an unknown man who was found drowned on the beach between St. Donat's Castle and the Xash Lighthouse on Sunday morning. Sergeant G. T. Punier said, the body was lying face downwards between two large boulders on the beach, with a properly ad- justed lifebelt around it. There was a large cut on the head from which bright red blood was even then flowing. The clothing con- sisted of a light navy blue waistcot, dark grey flannel shirt, and a light singlet, but the body was nude from the waist. The body was perfectly .fresh, and could not have been in the water very long. It was that of a sturdily-built man, about 5ft. 7in., and ap- parently about 30. On the right forearm were tattooed the letters M. T and crossed hands, and on the left arm two lifebuoys, a rose, and an anchor. There had been a col- lision in the Channel on Friday night off Bull Point, between the s.s. Larchwood and the s.s. Argus, and the Larchwood was sunk with loss of life. Among the drowned was a young engineer from Llantwit Major. Wit- ness knew this young man, and could testify that this was not his body. Information as to the funding of this body and of the fixing of the inquest had been sent to the officers of the Larchwood. The Coroner said that there was no evi- dence of identity. The very minute descrip- tion given by Sergeant Punter would enable anyone to identify the man if they had known him, and possibly before the burial took place someone would come forward for that purpose. He would ask the police to keep the matter open as long as possible to give anyone a chance of identifying the body, but all that the jury oould do now was to return an open verdict. The jury returned a verdict of Found drowned.' The Llantwit Major victim referred to by Sergeant Punter is Mr. Newby Wyndham, son of Mr. Thomas Wyndham, Cowbridge- road, Llantwit Major. He was second en- gineer of the Larchwood, and this was only his third voyage.

RED CROSS WORK AT COWaRIDGE I NEW HOSPITAL OPTNED. I In October last Mr. Byass, of Llandougb Castle received a requisition from the War Office to provide further accommodation for wounded soldiers. A public meeting was call- ed, and as a result a fully equipped hospital is now an accomplished fact. Everything necessary has been voluntary given. Mr. P. Thurston Bassett, the owner of Beaupre House, has let the premises with its extensive grounds to the Committee at the nominaJ rental of £ 52 per annum. Mr. Byass has generously held himself responsible for the rent. The whole district, clergy, ministers, farmers, business men and private individuals have thrown their energies into the matter, and on Wednesday the hospital, which is situated in one of the most charming spots of the vale, was opened for inspection. The day was called a Pound day," that is all visitors were asked to bring a pound of something, such as tea, cocoa, butter, etc. During the afternoon there were crowds of visitors. No one came empty-handed, and the institution benefited largely by the day's proceedings. The hon. secretary and quai-ter master is Mrs. Chard, the Commandants, Mrs. Sheperd and Mrs. Williams, Llantwit, with an excellent staff of Red Cross nurses. The decorations were carried out by Mr. W. J. Davies.

HEOLYCYW. I ANNUAL CONCERT:—New Bethel's an- nual concert, in spite of the prevailing circumstances, was held on Saturday evening last, and was a complete, success in every i e- spect. In the regretted absence of Mr. P. Jones, the head manager of Raglan Collieries, who was indisposed, Mr. Morgan Rees, pre- sided. Bethel friends always secure able artistes, but they probably excelled all pre- vious records this year, with the result that the audience attracted was considerably in excess of the accommodation. The artistes were:—soprano, Madame Hale, Swansea; bass, Mr. D. Evans, Morriston; tenor, Mr. E. Parks, Swansea; harpist, Mr. G. Thomas, Pontardawe; elocutionist and singer of pen- nillion gyda'r delyn, Mr. Gimstone Jones, Ammanford; accompanist, Madame Taylor, A-L.C.M., Heolcyw. Much of the marked success of the concert was due to the inde- fatigable and able secretary, Mr. D. Mad- docks, cashier of Raglaai Collieries, and the committee are indebted to Mrs. John, 8, High-street, Heolycyw, who was instrumental to enable them to secure the services of such eminent artistes. The proceeds, which made a record, were in aid of the church building fund. On the proposition of Mr. J. L. Mor- gan, (Cruddyu), chairman of the committee, a hearty of vote of thanks was aceorded the president and artistes.

BLACKMILL. I ALL SAINTS' MISSION ROOM:-On Saturday evening an excellent performance was given by the Gilfach Goch Minstrel Troupe known as Starr's Coons." A moit entertaining performance was gone through, Which the audience fully appreciated. Nig- ger jokes, choruses, duets and instrumental renderings were heartily applauded, several of the itmes being encored. Mr. Matthews, Gilfach Goch, is to be complimented on the organisation of such a fine troupe. At the close the vicar (the Rev. W. Edwards, Glyn- ogwr), in a Hearty vote of thanks to the minstrels for their splendid performance, said that he wished to draw special attention to the fact that they-gave their services gratis for all charitable purposes. The proposition was seconded by Mr. R. Radcliffe (lay reader). The performers were 'before departing, en- tertained with a tea given by the ladies of the congregation.

VIEWS OF OUR READERS. I A FEW QUERIES. I TO the Editor. I Sir,—I notice in your paper for last week Ahat an executive meeting of the Mid Gla- morgan Liberal and Labour party was held, at Aberavon, for the purpose of giving Mr. Hugh Edwards, M.P., an opportunity of con- sulting them with regard to his and'their attitude towards the Conscription Bill. In that meeting you report a very strong feeling in favour of Conscripting life, and a resolu- tion .was' unanimously passed pledging the full support of the Mid Glamorgan Liberal and Labour Association for the Government Bill. Now I should like to know as an interested party, from one or other of the representa- tive1?. (who were there from all parts of the distrii- i), if there was a single representative in thnt meeting who represented Labour? If there was, then his name, and what branch of labour he represented and for whom he voted. An answer to these simple questions w (HtLa be very thankfully received by one who feels he has been too long a LIBERAL. I

Garw Gleanings: I (By LLOFFWR ARALL) I ki-i our last week's "Gleanings" we referred to a peace resolution that was proposed at a place of worship in the Ganv. Ill We publish below the actual resolution which was submitted, but an amendment, we are glad to say, deciding to take no action, was carried unanimously. The resolution was as follows:—" That this church and con- gregation, believing that the time is come when lasting and honourable peace can be negotiated between the Allied Powers and the Central Powers of Eurqiw, and in order not to sacrifice any more precious lives, whether at the front or at home, urge upon the Govern- ment to drop the Conscription Bill now before Parliament, and apply itself to negotiate for peace. Ill The drama Change" was excellently per- formed and highly appreciated. Ill Many months of arduous work had been given to the preparation of this piece. Ill The performance of "Britannia" at Zion Chapel was also a great success, and it is gra- tifying to note that the proceeds of both per- formances were in aid of local relief funds. H11 We are sorry to learn that a Belgian work- ing at a colliery at Blaengarw was recently greatly disappointed. Ill Whilst hammering at the coal he is re- ported to have remarked: "I thought this was a free country, but it appears it is not so here/' so he forthwith gave his notice "to seek fresh fields and pastures new." Ill The new income tax is now due, and no doubt great difficulty will be experienced by the collectors in getting the first instalments. Many who will find themselves liable have not yet realised their position. Ill May we suggest that something be done by employers to assist their employees in the matter. Ill Employers could arrange to deduct 6d., 9d. or Is. weekly from their earnings, and hand over the amount to the collectors at the end of the quarter. Ill This would no doubt greatly facilitate the working of the Act, and save the Government much money. Ill We are pleased to learn in a letter from Lieut. Dr. S. Williams that he has met Priv. Luther Stephens (Lloffwr) and his pal Wil- liams, of Ogmore, brother to Mr. Idris Wil- liams, schoolmaster, Blaengarw, in the trenches. They are both safe and sound, and in the best of spirits. Ill Messrs. J. C. Corbett, Cyril Griffiths, John Thomas, and Emrys Jenkins have joined the Wireless Section of the Royal Engineers. Ill Each of these lads have served in Post Offices in the Garw. Ill A Blaengarw man rose in good time, but "lost a turn" through the breaking of his boot lace. Ill The Boy Scouts parading the streets re- cently reminded one of the pictures describ- ing the calling up of the last instalment for the French Army in earlier times. Ill A young man from Bettws spends much of his time in the Garw, and is arousing curio- sity. Ill Good news has come to hand that the Ocean Colliery workmen have decidted to levy them- selves to the tune of 2d. weekly towards local relief purposes for dependents of soldiers and sailors. Ill We are pleased to note they are joining hands with the Pontycymmer Local Relief Fund. 111 The only colliery in the Garw not contribut- ing at present is the International ColKery, Blaengarw. 111 Anyhow, we won't give up hopes—better late than never. Ill Don't wait for the joint committee, boys; but come forward and pay like men. Ill You will then feel glad to realise that no Garw soldiers returning from the front can sneer at you. Ill Two young ladies in the Garw have lately found the glass in a shop window useful for arranging dainty curls. Ill Is it true that some prominent young chapel-goers spend their Sunday afternoons witnessing cock-fighting? Ill If they are "sports" and keen on fighting- and they are apparently within military age —couldn't they find a vacancy in some regi- ment? Ill Who are the persons who are voicing the opinion that representatives of various charit- able funds are well paid for their work? Ill Can't they find some more useful work to do? Ill To satisfy their curiosity and doubts, would they like an invite to attend some of the meetings and examine the books? Ill Perhaps they do not know that the repre- sentatives they refer to get many more kicks than ha'pence for their patriotic work.

"CHANGE." I PERFORMED AT PONTYCYMMER. I Friday last had been long looked forward to in the Garw, for on that evening the Ama- teur Dramatic Society, founded by members of the Cymrodorion Society (Glenydd y Garw), with the assistance of other amateur actors, had decided to give a performance of the prize drama Change" (J. 0. Francis). This play had been presented in the London and other theatres, and had met with an ex- cellent reception. Hitherto the plays given by the Garw Society have been in Welsh. The chair was ably occupied by Mr. W. Johnson, agent of the Ffaldau Collieries, who referred in glowing terms to the noble work done by the local relief committee. The various characters were represented by many old favourites, such as Messrs. J. D. Owen, 1. C. Roberts, C. Harris, D. John, and E. J. Saunders, B.A., and the Misses C. Howell and S. J. Howell. The following made their first appearance in dramatic work :—Messrs. A. J. Pugh, W. Thomas, W. T. Hengoed, and Miss Vona Morgan. The story and the plot are probably well known to readers, but we might note that as the play deals with Welsh life in the mining valleys, and the great change in political and religious thought which has been so marked a charac- teristic in the mining valleys during the past thirty years, everyone was soon interested. Both the new and the old members of the company created an excellent impression. The old members maintained and, indeed, en- hanced their reputation, whilst the new mem- bers gave splendid promise for the future. The committee had been most fortunate in disposing of a large number of tickets, so that the Public Hall was crowded, and the Local Relief Funds will doubtless receive a large sum. Thé secretary, Mr. Charles Gunter, worked hard and successfully. We think it is a pity that the hard work and the long pre- paration by the company should close with one performance only, and it is sincerely hoped that the play will be performed again in various other centres in the district for charitable purposes. The characters were as follows:—" John Price" (an old collier), Mr. J. D. Owen; "Gwen" (his wife), Miss C. Howell; "John Henry," "Lewis," and Gwilym" (their three sons), Messrs. A. J. Pugh, I. C. Roberts, and E. J. Saunders re- spectively; "Sam Thatcher "(their lodger), Mr. C. Harris; Lizzie Ann (a poor rela- tion), Miss S. J. Howell; "Isaac Pugh" (col- lier), Mr. W. Thomas; Tom Powell" (collier) Mr. W. T. Hengoed; "Dai Matthews (school- master), Mr. D. John; "Jinnie Pugh," Miss Vona Morgan. The stage manager was Mr. D. John, and the prompters, Misses M. E. Davies, M. Llew- ellyn, and Mr. E. J. Evans. Assistance was also given by Miss Nellie Roberts. A general vote of thanks was moved by Councillor A. Day, and seconded by Mr. J. M. Owen. I At the close Hen wlad fv nhadau" was sung, Mr. W. T. Hengoed taking the solo, and Mr. Ben Williams accompanying.

I PARK SLIP RELIEF FUND. I SECURITIES AND THE WAR. The annual meeting of the Park Slip Ex- plosion Relief Fund Committee was held at Bridgend on Tuesday. Col. J. P. Turber- vill was unanimously re-elected chairman, and Canon David Davies vice-chairman. Alderman T. W. David, Ely Rise, wrote re- signing his seat on the committee owing to pressure of public duties. A resolution was passed congratulating Sir Thomas Hughes on the honour conferred upon him by the King., The Secretary (Mr. L. G. Jones) said that the sub-committee appointed to deal with the question of realising some of the securi- ties felt inclined to postpone any action in this direction for a time, as the securities were put at minimum prices except the 21 per cent. Annuities. Mr. Evan Owen said that the Miners' Pro- vident Fund was in precisely the same posi- tion. Although they held a good deal of in- vestments they oould not realise them with- out very serious loss, and the only alter- native was to draw on the bank and pay in- terest on overdraft. Mr. David Beynon (Cardiff) suggested that even at the low figure of the stocks it might be better to realise and take War Loan Stock. The Secretary said that the Government had put a minimum on stocks, and they could not be realised at all. It was decided to pay the income of the hands of the sub-committee. It was2 decided to pay the income of the ascertained surplus of zC3,000 for the pre- sent year, at the rate of 3 per cent., to the Monmouthshire and South Wales Miners' Provident Fund, provided they discharged their obligations to the dependents on the Park Slip Fund. The statement of accounts submitted at the meeting showed that there were now 31 per- sons on the fund, and the total amount dis- bursed was R16,251 13s. 10d.

MILITARY FUNERAL AT PORTH- CAWL. IMPRESSIVE SCENE. I Full military honours were accorded the late Private Farrow, PorthcawJ, who was buried at Newton Churchyard jon Thursday last week. Deceased, who lived at Porth- caw l, and was a brother of Mr. W. J. Farrow, joined the Army in October, 1914, being at- tached to the 19th Pioneers, lately comman- ded by Major James, now commanding the 23rd (Pioneer) Battalion at Porthcawl. The Regimental Band preceded the coffin, which was borne on a gun carriage, which was cov- ered with the Union Jaqk. Then followed the firing party, and following the carriage were the mourners, the members of the Vol- unteer Training Corps, A Company, under Captain Shannon. Major James, who was unable to be present, sent his charger, which was led by one of the men of the 23rd Bat- talion. En route the Band played Funeral Marches, and crowds lited the nrinprniil I thoroughfares. -t'A. "1;4'& The Rector (the Rev. T. Holmes Morgan) and the Rev. D. G. Samuel officiated in the church (where Miss Johns played the Dead March on the organ), and at the graveside; and after the ordinary burial service con- cluded the "Last Post'' was sounded by the full complement of buglers, and three volleys from the firing party rang out. The impres- sive ceremony was witnessed by a large crowd. The mourners were: Messrs. W. J. Farrow, W. H. Farrow, and A. Farrow (brothers); Drummer E. Wright, 18th Welsh; Messrs. J. Wright, J. Scott, and G. Shapton.

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OGMORE VALE. I COLLIERY ACCIDENT.—On Thursday night last week, just as Mr. Alfred Nation, of Pricetown, Nantymoel, was about to leave his work at Cwmfach Colliery, a fall of roof occurred, and imprisoned him. The alarm was at once given, and a band of willing helpers immediately set to work. Despite all their efforts, however, it was not till about 3 o'clock on Friday afternoon that he was set free, and except for extreme cold, little the worse for his experience. FUNERAL.—The funeral of Mrs: A. Davies, Llewellyn Street, took place on Wed- nesday last week, the interment being made at Ogmore Vale Cemetery. The Rev. J. G. Jones, of Bethania Welsh Congregational Church, officiated at the house and graveside. Deceased, who was well known and highly re- spected in the neighbourhood, had been ailing for some time, and leaves a large family to mourn their loss. The father, unfortunately, died a few years ago, and much sympathy is felt with the family, who are now without both parents. One of the sons, Mr. W. Davies, is on active service in France with the Welsh Regiment.

KENFIG HILL. I DEATH.—The death took place en Monday of a well-known and respected inhabitant of Kenfig Hill in the person of Mrs. Maria John, 2,1 Prince Road, at the age of 74, who had lived all her life at the same house. Mrs. John had been in fair health up to a short time ago. She had brought up a large family. One of her sons, Private J. Morgan Joh". R.E., is now in France, and he was un- able to return for the funeral, which took place on Saturday. The attendance testified to the esteem in which the deceased was held. The Rev. T. M. Williams, Pisgah, Pyle, and Rev. Ben Jones, Garth, Maesteg, officiated. The mourners were:—Mr. and Mrs. Thomas, Maesteg; Mr. and Mrs. Evan John, Porth Mr. and Mrs. John Jones, Porth; Mr. and Mrs. Jacob John, Porth; Mr. Watkin John, Kenfig Hill; Mr. and Mrs. Gomer Thomas, Maesteg; Miss R. Thomas, J. Emlvn Thomas, Anthony and Gwyneth Thomas, Maesteg; Mr. Jones, Treorky; Mr. and Mrs. Edward Esaias, Kenfig Hill; Mr. Thomas John; Mr. and Mrs. Rees John, Kenfig Hill; Mr. D. Matthews, Abercrave; Mr. W. John; Misses Sarah and Maria John, Kenfig Hill; also a large num- ber of friends. J MMM.MM?.

LOCAL WEDDINGS. 0. THOMAS-MADDOCK. A pretty wedding was solemnised at the Llangynwydd Parish Church on Saturday morning, the contracting parties being Lieut. W. Llewellyn Thomas and Miss Mima Mad- dock, youngest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Moses Maddock, of the King's Head Inn, Llwydarth Road, Maesteg. The bride was given away by her father, and Miss R. Gib- bon accompanied the bride. The marriage ceremony was performed by the Vicar. RICHARDS—SQUIRE. The wedding wa.s solemnised at Tabernacle Bapt:st Church, Cardiff, on Wednesday, of Mr. E. J. (Teddy) Richards, son of Mr. T. H. Richards, Re'vin~road, Cardiff, and1 Miss Mttriiadine Squire, daughter of the late Mr. Phillip Squire and Mrs. Squire, Coytrahen, near Bridgend. Owing to a recent bereave- ment in the family of the bridegroom, the wedding was a quiet one. The register was signed by Lord Pontypridd1 and Alderman J. T. Richards, ex-Lord Mayor. The contract- ing parties a-re well known in musical circles, the bride having been a prominent member of Madame Hughes Thomas's Choir, whilst the bridegroom is organist at the Tabernacle. JONES-LEWIS. The marriage was celebrated at Longcrosfi Chapel, Cardiff, on Wednesday, of Mr. Mor- gan Jones, the eldest son of the late MT. T. Jones, M.E., and Mrs. Jones, Caeharris, and Miss Ada Lewis, the eldest daughter of the late Councillor Edwin Lewis and Mrs. Lewis, Cowbridge. The bride, who was attired in violet chiffon velvet, with hat to match, was at-tended by her sister, Miss Florrie Lewis, who was tastefully attired in grey BengaJine silk, with a black panne velvet hat. Mr. Willie Jones, the bridegroom's brother, acted as best man, and the officiating ministers were the Rev. B. T. Roberts, Cowbridge, and the Rev. Ambrose Hopkins, Cardiff. A recep- tion was afterwards held at the Queen's Hotel.

MAESTEG MAN'S DELUSIONS. I DEATH FROM HEART FAILURE. I On Saturday at the Maesteg Police Station, the District Coroner, Mr. Lewis M. Thomas, and a jury of which Mr. Paul H. IVatkins was foreman, held an inquest on the body of Peter Gordon Garfield Burley. Ernest Burley, who said he lived at No. 5, Temple Street, and was a miner, said deceased was his brother. He had no permanent home. He came to pay witness a visit, and had remained about a month. He was a single man, 30 years of age, and a seaman. During the time he stayed with witness, he had been drinking frequently, and had not done any work. Witness last saw him alive about 2.30 the previous day. He was in a. dilirious state of mind, saying there were men after him. He ate very little food, and his drink was beer. Witness advised him to up the drink. There was nothing to worry him. Sergeant Frank Evans, said about 7.20 p.m., on Friday he was called to No. 3 Station Street. There he found the deceased who jumped at witness, and said he was very glad to see him, that he was being followed about by men. With assistance he took de- ceased home, and there he collapsed. Wit- ness sent for Dr. McCauslam. The man died in about 10 minutes- Dr. McCauslan said when he saw the man in the morning he was walking about. Upon examination he found he was very iiervoufi. He had delirium tremins. He gave him some medicine, and ordered nim to take beef tea and soda water. He told witness he had been drinking. He believed- he took about two doses of the medicine. He did not see him afterwards alive. About 7.30 p.m. he was sent for, and when he got to the house ilext he was dead. The cause of death was heart failure, due to dilirium tremins, ac- celerated by exertion in hurrying up the hill to the police station. The jury returned a. verdict in accordance I with the medical evidence. m

I BRIDGEND XMAS GIFT. I Writing to his parents at 89 Coity Road, Bridgend, Private C. Adsley, A Co., R.W.F., B.E.F., states:—"I had the town parcel quite safe, and whoever had the choosing of the things knew something about Tommies, as all the things went down well. Will you thank the people for it, as I don't know who to write to.. I haven't seen Ted Evans yet, and don't think there is much chance, as no doubt he is on a different part of the front to what we are." we are.

NANTYMOEL. FREE CHURCH SUNDAY:-Last Sunday was appointed by the Free Church Council tcj- effect an exchange of pulpits both mo and evening. This was done, and the general impression is that such exchanges should t&Kfl place offtener, and that this is quite in harmony with the trend of the day towards Christian unity. ACCIDENT:—On Saturday morning another accident occurred at the Ocean Colliery, wheal Mr. Rhys Pugh, Meiron House, Warm goch,, had his leg broken just above the ankle Lasfi week we mentioned that Mr. Wm. John wsS in the Cardiff Infirmary, Cardiff, and we axfi sorry to learn that his hand has been ÐJI1". tated. It was thought at first that they may, have been aide to save the hand, but it had tr red out otherwise. ( YMDEITHAS Y CY^REIGYDDION. 'Y.4DEITHAS Y ('Y' This Welsh Society held its monthly meeting f)t1 Tuesday evening at fiiron Welsh BaptisJB Chapel. There ":as a snlendid attendance* presided over by Rev. J. Hughes. The trea'U of the evening was a lecture by Rev. Philip Jones, of Llandilo, on his "Recent Travels ifil America." The lecture. was instructivfe throughout, and the apt way of putting things was immensely enjoyed. Very hearty; thanks were given the lecturer. DEATH:—We regret to record the deaiS of Mrs. Russel, the sister of Mrs. John Pi. ton, 11 Blaenogwr Terrace. She resided in Pembrokeshire, not far from Haverfordwest and was accustomed to come to Nantymoel every year to spend Xmas with her relatives and remaina few weeks. She contracted pneu- monia about a fortnight ago, and died ]ad Saturday morning at the age of 59. On Tueø. day morning her body was taken by train f1) be buried in Pembrokeshire. Much sympathy is expressed with the relatives in their be* i-eavoinent.

NANTYFFYI LON. A SPLENDID PERFORMANCE. At, Salem Hall, Nantyffyllon, on Wednesday even ning last week a perforntance was given by; the 'Salem Band of Hope Choir of the operetta entitled "Flora's Fancy Bazaar," in full character. This was the second performance given by the choir. There was a good sab* tendance, and the hall was tastefully decot4 ated. The following characters were taken up:—Girls: "Flora," Miss Maggie Griffiths-, I I Juanita," Miss Mary Evans; Phynan Largs," Miss Dylis Williams; "Mother Hub-. bard," Miss Gwyneth Morris; "Telli Mee,1* Miss Nellie Williams; Meg Merrytime, Miss Dora Davies; "Nellie," Miss Lizzie Morris. Boys: "Tarn o'Shanter," Master Idris Williams; "King Cole," Master Willie Griffiths; "Mr. Munchauser," Master Teddy] Jenkins; "Ben Bowling," Master l Windsor Skinner; "Hocus Pocus," Master D. Go Howells; "Peter Pipps," Master TrevoR Davies; "Chaucer Jones," Master Aneurin Bevan. After the operetta was performed the following action songs were effectively, executed :—"The Bogie Man," "Song of the Sailors," and "Flag Drill." The choir sang as a finale The Men of Harlech." The chair was occupied by Mr Jenkin Jones, D.C., who spoke in glowing terms of the children's ability, and the valuable work they were do- ing by giving their services towards raising- the funds of the Sunday School, and also foal the Zenana Mission. The children were, under the conductorship of Mr. D. J. Morris" while Mr. Johnnie Rees proved himself an able accompanist. Miss Jane Williams re- ceived much praise for her valuable services in connection with the event. A vote of thanks to the Chairman was proposed by Mrs. (Rev.) D. C. Howell, and seconded by Mis. Harris.

MAESTEG. •CANAAN:—On Wednesday evening last,, the Rev. D. John, pastor, delivered a mosf instructive and edifying lecture to the mem- bei-s of the abpve society, the topic being. The Ambition which Sanctifies Life." The subject was ably treated. Mr. David Rees- occupied the chair, and previous to calling upon the lecturer, delivered a racy sipeecb which was marked by reminiscences of some of the old Welsh lecturers, such as "Hirae-- thog," Dr Rees," and" Herber." Thanka. were accorded to the lecturer by Messrs. E Thomas and J. Jones. Others who took part in the meeting were Messrs David Thomas, David Evans, and E. W. Davies. FUNERAL.—The funeral of Mr. James Griffiths, aged 18 years, son of Mr. and Mrs., Griffiths, of Neath Road, took place on Tues- day. The deceased had only been ill a fort- night. He was a pupil teacher under the- Maesteg County School authority. The in- terment took place at Maesteg Cemetery oil The Rev. E. W. Probert, pastor of Bethel officiated, and wreaths were sent by the family; Bethel Church; his Sunday School1 Class; Bethel Sunday School; Staff and' Pupils of Maesteg Secondary School; Pupils- of Form. VI. Staff of Llwynderw School; Mr.- Stanley Exall; Mr. Carver and family; mem- bers of Mr. Powell's Clothing Club; Officers and Members of the Rechabite Juvenile So- ciety; Master Walter Jenkins. The chief mourners were:—Mr. and Mrs. Griffiths-, (father en d mother); Mr. Fred Griffiths (bro- ther); Miss Ethel Griffiths (sister); Mr. and Mrs. George Davies (uncle and aunt); Mrs. Annie Griffiths (aunt); Mr. David Rees and Miss Sarah Rees, Birch Grove; Mr. and Mrs. fom Davies Messrs. Ben, Charles, and James Davies. Two brothers, Messrs. Willie and Albert Griffiths, are in France, and another- i.s in the Mediterranean.

PENCOED. AOCIDiiNT:—An accident of somewhat serious character occurred on Saturday last, to Mr. Thomas Jenkins, of Bloomfield House. Mr. Jenkins was driving a horse and waggon, and was proceeding in the direction of Pen- coed. Somewhere noa.r Maesyrhaf he fell off the wagon, and was found in an unconscious state on the roafl. He was conveyed to his residence, and attended to by Dr. Wilkins. Hours elapsed before the sufferer recovered consciousness. Injuries to the head and one leg were inflicted by the fall. Mr. Jenkins is well known in the district. He resided for years at Tynycacau Farm, Treoes. FnHil there he removed to Pencoed.

Private Thomas Scott, Welsh Regiment, at- tached to the R.W.F., who has been awarded the Russian Medal of St. George (3rd Class), has also been mentioned in Sir John French's dispatch. His home is at 54 Kent-street Granget-own, Cardiff.

CFor Cakes, Pagtry, Puddings PiaL R w I C I^ POWDER. PRINTED AND PUBLISHED by the CENTRAL GLAMOROAB PRINTING AND PUBLISHING COMPANY, LTD., at the GLAMORGAN GAZETTE" OFFICES, QUEHB- STREET, BRIDGEND, GLAMORGAN. FRIDAY, JANUARY 21st, 1916. i