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.t f ILonfcon,
.t f ILonfcon, J SATURDAY, AUGUST G. 1VB do not know whether it is owing to the heat of the weather, the paucity of business, or from whitt other citise it may arise, hut many learned members of the Bar appear to have left town this summer, more than usually, out of humour with each other and some of the Circuits have ex- hibited specimens of personal contest not very creditable to the learning or liberality of this most learned and liberal profession. On t(v<? northern circuit this quarrelling has been carried on so far, that one of the Judges is represented (we know not with what truth) to have made it his personal request to the Bar to abstain, at least for a season, from these unseemly broils, declar- ing that he would never go to that circuit again. If the learned gentlemen were thus to fall out merely from an excess of zeal on behalf of their clients, however one might f lament the spectacle such things exhibit, j* one could not but appreciate the motives; but we fear they are, for the most part, not entitled even to this apology. The late Lord Erskiueaod Sir Samuel Romilly, by far the most warm and energetic advocates of our time, and who adopted their clients' interest with an intense zeal, never for a moment gave way to intemperance of this kind, Lord Erskine, in particular, was all kindness to his associates. Towards those of his own rank and standing at the Bar, nothing like jealousy or ill-will ever escap- Í1¡ ed him; while to the younger aspirant for honour and distinction, he was all mildness and courtesy, and anxious to afford oppor- ¡ tunities for the display of rising talent.— ;!1 One otUiis opponents (the late Sir Vicary u Gibbs) had that fault of temper which f seems to characterize so many of our modern pleaders but no sourness or Oil ever moved' Erskine from the two great- points he had in view—the honour of his profession, and the interest of those whose cause \va j intrusted to his care to the race for the emoluments, it would be as well, we think, if the present liar were rather more mindful of its honour. r .I'kG.fiMtvs&qi&e modo rem may do very 1vell for a huckster—for the man on whose mind neither the truths of philosophy nor the blandishments of society have ever dawned but to see men of liberal educa- tion and enlightened views descending to the arena of Billingsgate and St. Giles s, is a spectacle which must strike every looker on with disgust, and is calculated to de- n grade both the law and its practitioners in the eye of all mankind, -*t- The Greek Chronicle announces the raising of the siege of IVlissolonghi, the C, 0 enemy's army, composed of upper Albani- >* tins., had been attacked and beaten at Vra- 1 chori, and at the passage of the Achelaus. I It is affirmed that lledschid Pacha is dead, "r but it was not known whether it was in conse- nt (juence of a wound or of sickness. On the !n 28th of June the Greek fleet had gained, as it was said, a decisive advantage over the Ottoman fleet off Cape Matapan, The Captain Pacha arrived at Milos on the 8th of July with six ships of war, the 80 ves- ? eels which he commanded having been dis- persed. This article from the Greek .uí is announced in the Journal des rí Debate as part of a very long letter from Xante, giving an account of the affairs of the Morea, and of the turn they have taken in favour of the Greeks, PARIS, AUGUST 3.—The four Rothschilds brothers, at present at Paris, are said to Irave had an audience of the president of the Council, which lasted six hours. They bad afterwards an audience of the Syndicat of Receivers General, which they call here the Grand Sanhedrim of Finance. MEXICO.—Advices from the capital of theMcvican Republic, are to the 31st ot May inclusive. The Mexican (:ff™ss had adjourned, after having ratified the treaty with England, and received Mr. Ward, the Charge des affaires, with much ceremony. Mr. Wilcocks, the American Consul, had given a splendid ball in honour of the arrival of Mr. Poinsett. General Wilkinson is mentioned as attending it.- Mr. Poinsett was to be formally received by the Government on the 1st of June. Every part of the new political system was in regular and successful operation in Mexico. pE,tL,The latest advices from South America state that the reports which we liqive had of the surrender of the Royalist General Olaneta, in upper Peru, were in- correct, But he had been compelled to re- tire further into the interior, and on the 10th of March was at Potosi with about 2 000 men. The country which he left, immediately declared against him, and he contemplates a further retreat to the fron- tiers of Salta, Province of Buenos Ayres.
Advertising
Castle Iniz,, Coitivag. C. OWEN, BEGS leave most respectfully to inform the Nobility, Gentry, Commercial Travelers, and the Public in general, that she has lately en- tered upon the above INN, which is most desi- rably and conveniently situated in the centre of the towi), having the Chester and Holyhead new line of Road passing in frolt of the House. C.O. trusts, that the neat style in which the House is fitted up, the assiduous attention that shall be paid, and the liberal scale upon which every department of the Establishment shall be conducted, will ensure for her a shar» ef'"public patronage and .support. r, The Wines and Spirits are of ilie choicest de- scription. The Apartments are commodious and the Beds well aired. (r.,e Neat Post Chai j es and open Carriages, with able Horses and careful Drivers, on the hortest notice. TIMBER. To Ship-Builders, Carpenters, &c. TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, At Gorawen Demesne. and at Natit Harm in the parish oj Caerhun, in the comity of Carnarvon, on Tuesday, August 16th next, in Lots, subject to conditions then to be produced ABOUT 2,000 Feet of CAPITAL OAK TIMBER also about 31'2 Feet of ASH, and about 210 Feet of ALDER; with several hundreds of ASH and ALDER POLES. all cut down and ready for delivery immediately after the Sale. The above Timber is situated within a short distance of Tal-y-Cafn, where it may be conve- niently shipped at an easy expenee, and may be viewed on the ground any day previous to the Sale. Sale. to begin at 10 o'clock in the forenoon of the above day. ANGLESEY RA.CES, 1825. 7-1 TO BE RUN AT LLANGEFNI COURSE, on WEDNESDAY, the 24-tli of AU- GUST, IS25. EARL OF UXRRIDGE, M. P. ) R. T. (! RIL1 M TH, of Carreg- > STEWARDS, llwyd, The ANGLESEY CUP, value ,£\)0, for Horses not thorough bred, bona-fide. the property of residents in Anglesey or 'Carnarvonshire.— Two mUe heats.' st. lb. Three year 9 0 Four ditto 10 4< Five ditto 10 11 Six ditto aid A!efl II 1 Mares and Geldings allowed 31bs. The PONY CUP, value for Horses not thorough bred, and not exceeding It hands and I inch high, bred in Anglesey or Carnar- vonshire, and being at the time of naming, bona-fide, the property of tesidetits.-Mile heats. st. lb. Three year olds 8 0 Four ditto 9 () Five ditto 0 7 Six ditto and aged. B.ll Mares and Geldings allowed 3lbs. The LADIES' PURSE, value < £ 50, for all Horses, bona-fide, the property of residents in Anglesey or Cariiarvoiishire.-Tivo mile heats. st. lb. Three year olds. 7 4 Four ditto S 7 Five ditto 9 0 Six ditto and Aged 9 41 Mares and Geldings allowed 3lbs. FIFTY SOVEREIGNS clear, for all Horses not thorough-bred, bona-fide, the property of persons following the occupation of Fanning in Anglesey or Carnarvonshire.—Two ml^e heats. sl. It). Three year olds 10 0 Four ditto II 4, Five ditto II II Six ditto and Aged. 12 1 The Horses to run for the above 50 Sovereigns, must be Anglesey or Carnarvonshire bred, or have beeit ill the possession of the owner, at least, one year. The LLANGEFNI TRADESMEN'S CUP. value .^f50, for all Horiies not exceeding 13 hands and a half high,-Mile heats. st. Ih. Three year olds 7 5 Four ditto 7 8 Five ditto '1 II Six ditto and aged. 8 0 Mares and Geldings allowed Slbs: To start at a quarter before 12.-During the day, several Matches will be run. Horses to be entered with Mr. Jared Jackson, Clerk of the Course, at Llangefni, the day be- fore the Race, and to pay 2s. 6d. The Stewards request that, in all practicable cases. Gentlemen be prepared with Certificates of the age, &c. of the Horses, at the time of entry the height, age, Sfc. of Ponies to name their riders and colours and to have shot weight in readiness, if their riders are too light. The Stewards have altered the weights, published in their prior advertisement, because they are found to be incorrect. ftlr Ordinary athalf-past 5 o'clock—Ladies 7s. Gentlemen 10s. Subscriptions are received by Mr. SPARROW, at Holyhead; JOHN JONES, Esq. Solicitor, Beau- maris G. B. ROOSE, Esq Solicitor, Amlwch THOMAS GODDARD, Esq. Carnarvon and Mr. JOHJJ HUQHES, Solicitor, Bangor, TO CONTRACTORS AND Road Makers. fN pursuance of an Act of Parliament, made and passed this present Session of Parlia- ment, intituled, "An Act for making and main- taining a Railway or Tram Road, from or near a certain Slate Quarry, called Gloftdja''r Lou, in the parish of Ll'andwrog, in the county of Carnarvon, to the Town and Port of CarnaN in *lie saiiie county. C Notice is hereby Gien, That a Plan and Specification of the said intend- ed Railway or Tram-Road, are left with Mr. HALL, Engineer, Bangor, and at my Office, situ- ate at Penrhos, in the county of Carnarvon, for the inspection of any Person or Persons desirous of becoming the Contractor or Contractors, for making and completing (except the Iron Rails) the said Railway or Tram-Road, and the Bridges thereon, which extends ten miles or thereabouts, who are requested on or before the First day of September next, to send me proposals in writing. sealed up and indorsed" NanWe Rail- fYay" for making and completing- the same. II. R, WILLIAMS, Clerk to the Company. N. It. Steam Packets sail from Liverpool to Bangor-Ferry, which is distant from Carnarvon about 8 miles, three days every week. Penrhos, near Carnarvon, August, 1825. A NEW SIIAV ER L LJ f f I. n, 11. 't' 1.4 OR, SECOND EXPERIMENT. A Monkey —who shaving first tried an himself, And cutting his jowl—the mischievous elf llesoll" d to embrace opportunity pat, Aittl olici-ale the beam of the Outi- Theplaeeofa Mirror adapted to suit, There stood in the room then a laglt polished Boot, In which Warrens Jet, of pre-eminent hue, Display'd the fine forms of reflection to Now seizing poor Puss, to the bright Hoot he bore her, The Monkey, hei- shadoit., then gleanting before her, And answer'd her struggles with chatter and blows Her phiz while he soap'd, from her ears to her nose. The Cat, thus essaying in vaiit at resistance And mewing, in pitiful plaint, for assistance, With wonder the sawe operation now saw Perform'd in, or shewn by the Jet of eclat! In front of the Boot then, as if to explain it The method of sharing, how best to attain it, The act interspersing with grim and grimace, The Ape clear'd the Cat of eiich haii, on her face And sti-aitge thoitylt it seems, yet the frolicsome ele IVas much more successful with Puss than himself The Shaver adroitly concluding his scraping, The Shav'd with the loss of her whiskers escaping. The Monkey, in triumph, the parlour nom songht And Cat and bright Boot to a company brought, Who saw what this "Barber had then been about, And hail' It his essay wih a rapturous shout OJ mirthful surprise—the strange incident backing The merits oj Warren's unparallel'd Blacking, This Easy Shimngand Brilliant Blacking PREPARED BY .t Mofoert "Warren 30, STRAND, LONDON AND SOLD BY BangorDENMAN, HUGHES Beaumaris, BROADIIEAD ROBERTS PARRY JONES GRIFFITH Bodedcrn. ROBERTS Caj,)ttt)-vo), OWEN JONES ROBERTS LLOYD PARRY TUFFS Amlwch.ROBERTS ROYSSSTON Holyhead.JONES OWEN HUGHES RICHAR P mllheli WILLIAMS Denbigh ED WARD S Llanerchy- medd. GRIFFITH THOMAS ED WADS Conway GARNER Roberts •TONES Abergele .ROBF.RTS HUGHES DAVIES St. Asaplt.DAvirt; OWEN HUGHES ROBERTS Holywell MORRIS Llaytsaint,f(I-WI LLI A,)l S Bala DAVIES Chester. POOLE Pentrevoylas- THOMAS. And Sold in every Town in the Kingdom. LIQUID, in Bottles, 6d. lOd. 12d. and iSd. each. Also PASTE BLACKING, in Pots, 6d. 9. Is. and ISd. each. Shilling Pot of Paste is equal to Four Shilling. bottles qf Liquid pf ASK FOR WARREN'S BLACKINGI CONWAY. w& TO BE LErim, And entered upon the 30tlt Nov. 1825, A Large and commodious DWELLING- HOUSE, containing several Sitting-rooms and Bed-rooms, with convenient Out-offices, oc- cupied for several years as the Bull's Head Inn, situate in the principal street in the Town of Con- w^y, together with spacious Stables, Coach- house, and Yards, now in the holding of OWEN OVENS. The Tenant may be accommodated with any ftuVttfy of valuable Land near the Town, not excluding 50 acres. JiVr further particulars ,I- V' Messrs. WILLIAMS, Beaumaris, Aitglesey. P,eaumaris Aii-lesey. TO BE LET, WO excellent DWELLING-HOUSES, ] .,|[ fronting the south east, situate on the Green. ■< Beuimaris; each lwuse contains a good sized Dining-room. Drawing-room, back Parlour, Five Bed-rooms, Kitchen, Scullery, Pantry, &c. Also another excellent DWELLING-HOUSE, fronting the east, adjoining the above houses, containing a Dining-room, Drawing-room, six Bed-rooms, Kitchen, Pantry, &c. Two excellent Rooms, each 23 feet by 26, intended to be used as Billiard and News Rooms, are attached to, and communicate with this latter house, which, on this account, is well worth the attention of any J Person who is accustomed to keep Billiard and News Rooms. The above Houses are provided in grates and bells, and arc peculiarly well adapted for Lodg- ing-houses, and in the vicinity of Hot and Cold Baths, and Bathing Machines, &c. These Houses command a magnificent view of Beaumaris Bay, the scenery of which is unri- 1 vailed. For further application, apply at the Office of Mr. JONES, Town Clerk, Beaumaris, if by letter post paid. ] CARN AR.VONSHIRE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY. THE ANNUAL MEETING of this SO- CIETY, will be held at the Hotel, in the Town of Carnarvon, on Saturday, the 13th in- stant, being the fourth day of the Great Sessions. PRESIDENT. The Right Hon. Lord BOSTON. VICE- PR USIDBNT. The RisjJrt Hon. Lord NEWBOROITQH. C-71 Dinner on the Table at Four o'clock. Carnarvon, August 1st, 1S25. N. B. The Secretary will be particularly obliged to the officiating Clergy, of the different parishes within the county, by their transmitting to him immediately, all such regularly attested S certificates (where due applications have been made to them) for long service, and bringing fa- milies up without parish relief. EDWARD GRIFFITH ROBERTS, SECRETARY. ANGLESEY. T Fi-echold Property TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, At the House of Mr. Collier, called the Bull Inn. situate in the Town of Llanerehymedd, in the county of Anglesey, on Wednesday, the 31 st day of August, 1825, between the hours of 3 and 5 o'clock in the afternooon, subject to the claim oj Domer of the Wife of one of the Vendors, aged2, out of one-third of the Estate; and to an Annuity of £ 25 for the Lij'e of a +Vi(lon, aged 50, out oj the other one-third of the Estate; and also subject to two-thirds of an Annuity oj £ 60 for the Lije of a Lady, aged Sl, out ofihe said Estate, under such conditions as shall be then produced..and m the following or such other Lots as shall be then agreed upon, unless disposed of in the mean time by Private Contract, of which due notice will be given. LOT I. TWO undivided third parts of all that Capital S Messuage, Tenement and Lands, with the Appur tenances, called PL AS-LL AND YFRYD- OG, situate in the parish of Llandyfrydog, in the said county of Anglesey the entirety thereof containing 4.3ta. lr. Svp. (including the pieces of Land called GYDROS) and now in the holding of JOHN DAVID, and DAVID JONES, as Tenants, from year to year. LOT 11. Two undivided third parts of all that Messuage Tenement, and Lands, with the Appurtenances called GAER, otherwise GAR&EG Y-NOG- VOD, situate in the parish of Llandyfrydog aforesaid, the entirety thereof, containing 150a. Or, Itp. and now in the holding of DAVID ED- WARDS. as Tenant, from year to year. LOT III. I Two undi vided third parts all that Tenement,^and Lanris, with the Appurtenances, called G YI" Y';xiG WEN. situate in the parish of Llandyfrydog aforesaid, the entirety thereof con- taining 13a. Qr. 2p. as the same is now in the holding of THOMAS LLOYD, as Tenant, from year to year. N. B. The Land Tax affecting the above Es- tate hath been redeemed. The above Farms adjoin each other, and are conveniently situated for Lime and Sea Sand for Manure, and within 2 miles of the Market Town of Llanerehymedd, and 4 miles from the Town and Port of Amlwch and surrounded by the Es- tates of the Marquis of Anglesey, Lord Boston, Sir John Thomas Stanley, Bart., and William Prichard Lhoyd, Esq. {t=T* The respective Tenants will shew the Pre- mises, and further particulars may be had of Mr. [ ROBERT PRICHARD, Solicitor, Llwydiarth Esgob, Anglesey, at whose Office a Survey of the same may be seen. Denbigh Dispensary. rWlI-IE Situation of HOUSE APOTHECARY H at the DENBIGH GENERAL DIS- PENSARY and HOUSE of RECOVERY be- coming vacant, Candidates desirous for the situ- ation, are requested to send in their testimonials to the Secretary at the Institution, on or before Tuesday, the 30th instant. N. B. All Candidates must be Members of Apothecaries Hall; and conversant in the Welsh Language. Board-Room, I si August, 1S2.3. Aivar.Rwv (B :Br!crJ\!1"fi.rïYIB j). UJ SOCIE TV. THE ANNUAL MEETING of the above g_ Society, will be held at the Bull's Head Inn, in Llangefni, on Thursday, the 25th day of August next, when the Premiums proposed at the last Meeting will be awarded. HUMPHREY HERBERT JONES, ESQ, PRESIDENT. Gentlemen are particularly requested to attend at 12 o'clock on the above day, to dispose of the several Premiums, and to appoint others for the succeeding year. (jd" Dinner on the Table at 3 o'clock precisely. The following PREMIUMS will be ad- judged. viz.:— To the Person who shall shew, at the next Ge- neral Meeting, the best Bull, from two to four years old-Five Guineas. To the Person who shall shew the second best- Three Guineas. To the Tenant who shall shew, at the General Meeting, the best Three Year's Old Heifer, bred in Anglesey, in milk at the time of shewing— Four Guineas. To the Tenant who shall show the second best- Two Guineas. To the Tenant who shall shew, at the General Meeting, the best Two Year's Old Heifer, bred in Anglesey—Four Guineas. To the Tenant who shall shew the second best- Two Guineas. To, the Tenant who shall shew, at the General Meeting, the best One Year Old Heifer, bred in An-lesey-Three Guineas. To the second best as above-Ttvo Guineas. (.tY' No stock can be shewn for the above Pre- miums, unless accompanied with certificates sign- ed by the owner, of the time when they were dropped—their ages to be reckoned from the 12th of October. Heifers having gained a Prize as yearling, are not to be shewn for another Premium when two years old. To the Person who shall shew at the said Meeting, the best Boar-Five Gitineas. To the Tenant who shall shew at the said Meeting, the best Sow Pig, not less than twelve months old, and under three years old—Three Guineas. To the Tenant who shall shew, at the General Meeting, the best brood Mare, with a foal at her feet, calculated for hariiess-Five Guineas. To the Tenant who shall shew the second best as above-Three Guineas. To the Tenant who shall shew the third best as above-Tivo Guineas. The Cattle will be shewn in the yard adjoining the Inn, precisely at 12 o'clock. The Solely reserve to themselves the power of awarding part of all Premiums, should there not appear sufficient merit. Gentlemen possessing any Implements of Hus- bandry, of a construction superior to those in common use, are requested to send them for in- spection. HUGH JONES, SECRETARY. Penrhos, 26th July, 1825.
SHROPSIHRE ASSIZES.
SHROPSIHRE ASSIZES. NISI PRIUS. Doedem. GARNONS, Esq v. KNIG TIT. This was an issue sent down by the Vice Chan cellor from the Court of Chancery, where a hill had been filed by the creditors of the late Mr. Wynn, an attorney at Mold, in Flintshire. The question involved a property of i?10,000. Sarah Ann Jones, is niece of the late Mr. Wynn and proved the execution of a mortgage by Mr. Wynn, which he signed and sealed in her pre- sence, and, put his finger on the seal and said, This is my act and deed." Witness also signed the deed. Cross examined—I never witnessed a deed be- fore, and my uncle had four or five clerks in his office at this time. Mr Garnon's name was never mentioned. R. Barker. Esq, is an attorney in Chester in July 1S2A, Mr. Wynn sent for me to Mold I went thither, and found him greatly distressed in mind on the subject of a recent sale of the Lees- wood estates, which he had sold for Mr. Gar- t' iions and said if he were called upon for the money now it would not be in his power, and he would be exposed and his family ruined. He said he received upwards of £20,000 for that estate, and after takingcredi; for some money paid and placed out for Mr. Garnons, he was still in- debted ^13,000. I consented to go to Mr. Gar- nons. Mr. Wynn then showed me a statement of his debts, including the a £ °13,00t). he would have I went to Mr. Garnons, who was much affected, and said he had thought Air. Wynn had put out all the money on securities as he was desired. Mr. Garnons bade me to as- sure Mr. Wynn he would neither distress him nor expose him, but he relied that Mr. Wynn would find security- I relumed to Mr. Wynn who was greatly pleased, and said he would take care that Mr. Garmons should have security for all his monies. After Mr. Wynn's funeral, which took place some time after, I came back to his house when Mr. Knight, the son-in-law of the deceased, Mr. Knight, sen. and Mr. Boydell, produced the will, which was read before us; and along with it a paper in the hand-writing of Mr. Wymi, con- taining a statement of his property, among which was a debt of i?]0,000 to Mr Garnons. In con- sequence of this I was requested to go to Mr. Garnons, and tell him they were aware he had a mortgage ofEIO,000 oil Mr. Wynn's property, and to congratulate him on this discovery. I ae- k: ",v. 'J¡" -7-;i cordingly went, but after Mr. Garnons had made eveiy seaic.i, lie could rind no such mort^a^e I returned and told this to Mr. Wynn's familv^wi MissWynn joined me.and aftera few moment's con- conversation, she left me and returned with a par- cel scaled but lIot directed. I took it into the ad- joining room, where it was opened, and another white paper parcel found inside directed to Richard Garnons, Esq. in the hand-writ,ng of Mr. Wynn, and within that was thp mortgage from Mr. Wynn to Mr. Garnons, for J; !0,0ti0°and interest, and also a paper folded like a letter di- rected to Mr. Garnons. this was looked into, and found to contain a statement of Mr. Gonions affairs in Mr. Wyuu's hands. The otiwr se- curities in Mr. YV vnu'R hands belonsino to Mr Garnons ww njc, t'v> insoiterii ai !fie lime o, iiiscieafn. Afiss Wynn.—In IS20, my brother brought me a brown J)Lii)ei- Hess, keep this it belongs to Mr. Garnons," Soon after this my brother came for the parcel, which I gave him. He gave it me back agaiii about the 14th of April, and I gave it to Mr. Barker after my brother's furwral. Cross examined.—When my brother gave me the parcel the second time, lie said 0; line, put tills bv." I never mentioned the parcel to Air. Garnons, though he was frequently at Mold. Mr. CAMPBELL grounded the defence on a point of law. He imputed no disho.nur to any one con- cerned in this case but if Mr. Garnons succeeded in obtaining a verdict all the other creditors must go without a farthing. The consideration lor this mortgage was good the execution was valid bat it had never been delivered and it necessarily followed that it was useless. It had remained in the possession and under the dominion of Mr. Wynn, therefore it was to all intents and pur- poses void. Mr. C. quoted a passage frr-n Shepherd's Touchstone, which said, it was neces- sary to the due execution of a mortgage that it should be delivered 10 the person filr who<e be- nefit it was made: and delivery might be accom- plished either by doing something and saying nothing, or by doing nothing and saying some- thing. What took place after the dealt: of Mr. Wynn, is of no consequence, for then the interest of third persons had interfered, BARON GARROW was of opinion th-it the de- livery was complete: and the jury raturned a verdict for the PLAI NTIFF. THE MAYOR OF CHESTER. Mr. TAUNTON addressed the jury in this case. There were two questions for their consideration on which all the other issues hang aoj these were. Ist. Whether the mode of electing the Mayor of Chester was founded on iminenioi ia i Custom, or on the Charier of Henry Vi I. which was grant- ed in the 21st vea-l-of his reign. 2d. Whether or not the citizens of Chester ac- cepted that Charter wholly and entirely, or only partially; and reserved to themselves the ancient anS" customary mode of shooaing their Mayor. There is very little di ffei-eiiee (said the learned Counsel) between the Customary mode of elec- tion and that in the charter," hut there is a dif- ference, and I admit that if the election of Mayor is to be governed by the Charter, then Mr. Har- rison is not duly elected. The mode of electing the Mayor as prescribed by Custom is as follows: so many of the Aldermen as choose to be present with the Sheriffs, and the Common Councilmen and Citizens, are on the Friday next after the feast of St. Dennis, (now the Fridav after the point two Aldermen to fill *rie office"of Mayor from whom the Mayor is to select one to fill the office that, we say, is the customary mode: and there is no doubt when the charter was granted it merely meant to confirm this practice. But in the mode prescribed by the charter there is this essential difference, that it is absolutely necessary that a majority of the Aldermen should be pre- sent and give their attendance at the election of a Mayor. It is now the established law of Cor- porations, that when a charter directs that a select body shoud make the election, unless a majority be present it is not legal therefore, as 24 Aldermen are named in the charter, theremust at least be 12 of these present at the election of Mayor. Mr. Harrison claims, therefore, to be elected not in com formi ty to the charter, but to immemorial custom, and this necessarily involves the questions whether from the time that the memory of man knoweth not to the contrary there was a Mayor, 2 Sheriffs, 21 Alderineiu and 8 Common-Councilmen, in the city of Chester. Chester is perhaps one of the oldest Corporations in the kingdom it was a place of antiquity at sin: period of the Norman conquest. The first eari- dom of Chester was granted by King William to Hugh de Lucas; and next by Henry Ill. to his eldest son, since which time it has continued to be enjoyed by the heir apparent to the Crown.— In none of the charters before the reign of Henry, VII. is there any mention of Aldermen or Common-Councilmen, my conclusion then is that if before that time there did exist any Alder- men, it follows of absolute necessity, they must have existed from time immemorial. It does not follow that because they are not recited in the charters, that therefore they did not exist for even at this day, the Mayor and Burgesses" is the usual way of designa ting such Corporations. The first charter I sitall lay before you to prove my conclusions is one by Henry II. addressed to the Bailiffs of Durham, setting forth that" the Burgesses of Chester are to buy and sell at th Guild of Durham, the same as in the time of King yienry my grand-father." The next document ? shall lay before you, is a writ issued in the 4th year of'the reign of Edward I. (23d May, 1313^ directed to the good men and whole commonality of the city of Chester, ordering them to pro- vide two ships, well manned and stored, for the service of the King in this war, against the Scots." Here is distinction of good men from the commonality, and these good men I uphold to have been the Common-council. Next comes a charter, dated 12th June, j" the 28th year of the reign of Edward I. allowing the Corporation to choose two Corners, who are to tólke an oath before the Mayor and Bailiff's.— This is the first notice which is taken of eitherof these Officers; so that if they previously existed without being named, so might the Aldermen.— Next comes a charter dated ttth March, in the 2Sth year of the reign of Edward III. (the Black Prince) granting the office of Escheator to the Mayor; confirming as yoa will notice only whafc D (Continued in next