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--_u_------------NOTES ON…
-u_- NOTES ON AGRICULTURE. [By Mit. EVAX JONES, M A., T.C.,OLI) COLLEGE SCHOOL, CARMARTHEN] LAND DRAINAGE. The ancients were well versed in the art of freeing the soil from water, but the advancement of learning, years of experience, the favourable result of the experiment, and the rapid progress of science, has cast an enormous amount of light upon this important subject during the last hundred years among English and Welsh farmers. Those who can afford time to read the works of y, Varro, and Cato. will find that ese efficient authors wrote very extensively on land etc. Our ancestors were accus- tonied t I drain the soil which was covered with water or in a marshy condition, while the modern farmer directs his attention mostly to the tillage or the pasture lands. Those who are desirous of obtaining a thorough knowledge of this sub- ject, would 0 do well by reading the works of the Hon. Sir James Graham and Mr Pusey. The fnrmer wrote on The Deanstone Frequent Drain System," and the latter on Thorough Draining." Sometimes it is very difficult to distinguish drained from undrained land yet there are some signs of wetness by which we can be guided. Mr Jonson considers the following" indications of wetness" as conclusive —"(1) The low temperature of the s >ils, as shown by the winter snow lying on them longer than on drained land (2) glazed condition of the newly turned furrow (3) stunted or blighted straw (4) bleached appearance of grass lands far into the spring (5) the preseuce of the following weeds :—Upright meadow crowfoot, silver weed, marsh thistle, marsh cudweed, meadow dock, water dock, bo4 rush, marsh orchis, spotted orchis, hair hassock, reeds, sedges." The above points are familiar to all those who chance to dwell near undrained land. The farmer may be ignorant of the names and the botanical worth of the weeds mentioned above yet he knows from experience that they are very inferior as animal food. I shall endeavour in this week's notes to place clearly and distinctly before the reader the plan of draining our soils, the reason for doing so, and the object in view. THE PLAN OF DRAINAGE. In order to carry ont the work successfully and beneficially several things must be taken into thorough consideration, such as the nature of the soil, the distance between the "furrow drains, their depths in relation to the main drain, the position of the main drain, and the best materials for their construction. The "main" drain must be conveyed through the lowest level part of the ground, so that the "furrow" drains may be led into it with the greatest ease, and discharge their contents with the least effort. Often we find the ground so inclined that the farmer is forced to cut a secondary "main" drain, to lead out a portion of the water in another direction. The main drain must be of1 necessity a few inches deeper than the "furrow ones, or the drainage would be defective, and all the draim would soon wet out of order. The farmer must use his own judgment with regard to the depths of the 44 main, and the furrow" drains. The gradient is a matter of great importance, and must be regulated in accordance with the charac- ter of the ground in order to secure a uniform fall." With regard to the proper distance between the drains, Mr Jonson recommends the following plan :—"The parallel drains on stiff clays may be fourteenor sixteen feet apart on lighter clays the distance may be increased to twenty-one feet. While on loams, drains may lie from thirty to thirty-six feet apart." The materials for construction ought to be of the best quality, of durable nature, and not liable to break. The following have been employed with very great success :—The cylindri- cal draining pipe, stones, faggots, thorns, straw, and peat. When pipes are used they ought to be of a certain dimension, neither too big or toe email, generally of a medium size. In orclinary practice, pipes of 2 inch bore are preferred for furrow" drains and 3 ta 6 inch pipes are employed for the" main" or "carrying drains." Stones are considered very good but they must be used in a broken state and arranged with care. THE REASONS FOR DRAINING THE SOIL. (a) To Remove Stagnant Water. —Most people are aware that stagnant water lowers the tern- perature of the soil. The soil and the roots of the growing plant are not properly warmed by the heat of the sun's rays, because they are absorbed by the water present in the land. Water is a bad conductor of heat, and conse- quently the subsoil is seldom, if ever beuetited by the heat of the sun. (b) To Secure, a Free Passage for Fresh Air. — The fresh air is not capable of descending into the subsoil when stagnant w<*ter intervenes. Fresh air is absolutely necessary for the vegetable kingdom because it furnishes the plant with food, it changes the d rIùrmant into "active" matter, and there/ore acts as a fertilizing agent. (c) To Secure (f: Frce Passage fur Rain Water. —A thorou"ll drainage will prevent rain water from flow^'S over the surface of the soil, and will aD-w it to pass freely to the subsoil. In its r-ssage downwards it imports to the ground a ertaiii quantity of ammonia, oxygen, car- bonic and nitric acids, and also washes away everything that is injurious to plant growth. One writer says that water in motion exerts the following positive benefits :—(1) It directly conveys warmth to the soil and subsoil, and (2) rain water carries traces of carbon dioxide ammonia, and nitric acid with it, which it has waahed out of the air during its fall. These substances, no doubt, exert a beneficial effect, partly because their presence heightens the solvent action of water upon the mineral con- stituents of the soil, and also because they increase the nutritive value of water as a plant food. (d) To Deepen the Sod.-Wheii the subsoil is under stagnant water the roots of the various plants are not able to penetrate deep enough for food but after the removal of the superfluous water the roots obtain a free passage, and penetrate down to the subsoil with ease for food and support. The plants thrive better because the roots are well supplied by the substances found in the subsoil. One writer says 44 Soils are invariably deepened by draining, for by that means injurious and sour matters are removed from the surface and subsoil and they are sweetened. Therefore, plants can descend to depths in search of food, where, if they had gone before they would most likely have met with such matters as would have checked their growth, or causd the crop to fail altogether." THE OBJECT IN VIEW. (a) To Secure an Earlier Harvest. -Experienced farmers assure us that proper land drainage will make a difference of ten days in the time of the ripening of the corn crops. This is very natural, since we know that the soil is warmer, that plant food is more plentiful and nutritious, and that growth is hastened. The knowledge of this fact is of great importance to those who live in cold regions, where the harvests often happen to be rather late, by reason of the wet weather and undraiued soils. (b) To Secure a Healthy Lice Stock. Stagnant water endangers the health of man and beast because (1) it keeps the surrounding air too moist (2) it sours the soil and (3) it poisons the atmosphere and it renders the pasture unhealthy and feeble. In order to possess a healthy live stock, the farmer must devote a good deal of attention to the state of his soil, so as to remove everything that wars against health. 11 borne people believe that stagnant water and wet soil have been the direct cause of the diseases called "red water amongst cows and ,-I rot amongst sheep. (c) To Secure a Thorongh Prepared Condition of the Soil for Alaititres. -It would be useless to apply manure to undrained soil. Manure so used would be washed away by rain-water to the nearest brook or river, or either carried down to the river valleys or to the sea. Before the farmer could be well remunerated for his labour the manure must descend into the soil. Neither oil-cake given to live stock, iime applied to 11 the land, or top-dressings ditstributed over growing crops, will yield satisfactory results upon undraiued wet soils, but after drainage al these means may be used with advantage." As I intend to revert to this subject at somt future time, I shall not trouble the reader with any more remarks at present on the last two divisions of these notes.
REVIEW OF THE BRITISH COltN…
REVIEW OF THE BRITISH COltN TRADE. Farmers have been able to sow a little wheat since the thaw, but with falling- markets and a general feeling of discouragement it is not likely that the wheat acreage will be materially increased. Should prices recover before the end of February, the spring sow- ings of wheat may slightly exceed the average, but the regions where the spring wheat pays to grow are limited in area, and the custom of spring wheat sowing as a matter of agri- in e3 ZD cultural policy is rather on the decline than otherwise. The aspect of the autumn-sown wheat in England at the present moment is decidedly favourable, the growth being neither forward nor backward, but normal in degree of development, while colour and vigour of Itat.it are bot,ii what the agriculturist likes to see. The one from being very dry has be- come saturated with moisture, but there has been very little actual rainfall. Threshings, however, ought to be discontinued until a dryer state of the atmosphere prevails. Otherwise, by deliveries of damp grain the existing weakness of the markets may be dangerously increased. The price of English wheat in London has fallen 2s per qr since New Year's Day, and the imperial average tor the country markets shows a like decline from the mean for December. Sales of English wheat since harvest are estimated at about 3,050,000 qrs., against 3,704,000 qrs., in the same period of last cereal year. During the past week, out of sixty leading markets, tifty-two have favoured buyers. At Lincoln, on Friday, Is decline induced an improvement in the sales, and the Saturday markets, at the concession which was general, reported a better business doing. Demand, however, cannot in any case be called vigorous. Foreign wheat should have made some rally, for America, which now rules this market to a very great extent, has been firmer with a dimunition of 300,000 qrs. in the visible supply. Unfortunately, the diffi- culty of holding the present heavy stocks is felt very severely, and the burden naturally increases every week. The total supply of home aDd foreign breadstuffs will be seen to have been 442,792 qrs. This is 82,208 qrs less than the estimated requirements of the week, and the burden of holders is to this extent lengthened. Thus we have a change on these two items of 382,208 qrs. in holders' favour, against which has to be set the item of 190,000 qrs. increase on the quantity of wheat and flour afloat. America and India are the leading contributories of the fresh supply. The prices of foreign wheat ruling at the chief markets to-day are 6d lower on the week. Foreign flour has fallen 6d per sack. American flour has been sold for 31s. Spring patents, 17s 6d, first bakers landed, and 28s 9d Pillsbury's straights landed- Mark Lane Express. C5
MARKETS.
MARKETS. CORN. GLOUCESTER, Saturday.—At our market to-day there was less English wheat offering, n ol but trade was slow at barely last week's prices. Foreign was dull at nominally previous rates. Grinding barley was easier. Round maize was Is per qr dearer. Oats were quiet, but without change in value. CATTLE. MONMOUTH STOCK MARKET, Monday. There was a fair supply of sheep penned, but trade was slow, at unsatisfactory prices. Good supply of beef, and best quality met a quick demand. Pigs numerous, at former prices. Quotations :—Beef, prime quality, 6d to 7d per lb other qualities from 5d wether mutton 7d to 8d ewe, do., 5d to 6d per lb. Cows and calves, 112 to L20 two-year-old cattle Y,10 to .£16. Sows and litters, X4 10s to zC8 strong stores, 35s to 42s three months' old pigs, 20s to 32s; weaners. 10s to 16s. The following auction prices were made under the hammer of Nelnies and Poole, Monmouth and Dampier and Wigniore, Ross :—Fat beasts, from Y,15 to X20 fat wethers, 35s to 45s do. ewes, 30s to 40s. DEPTFORD, Monday. Beasts 1,300 United States—fair average supply both in number and quality, but the poor state of trade in the dead meat market caused the business here to be very slow with a down- ward tendency in value, which became more marked toward mid-day. A clearance, how- ever, was made. The primest quality on offer made 4s and occasionally 4s 2d per eight pounds. No sheep or calves on offer. LONDON, Monday.—The cattle supplies were lighter this morning, but the demand was slow, and on the current trade prices were no better, and even at late rates sales dragged slackly 4s lOd was the current top rate for spots, anything over was quite exceptional 4s 8d for Norfolks, and for shorthorns, 4s 4d and 4s 6d the few Danish went at 4s 6d for the best sorts the number of entries was 1,390, including 120 Scotch, 40 Irish, 56 Danish, and the remainder English. Sheep were also shorter, and choice small Downs sold occasionally rather dearer, but for wethers the demand was slow. There was rather more inquiry for pigs. Choice calves were in short supply. LIVERPOOL, Monday.—The supply of stock was smaller than last week. Cattle was in good demand at lower prices. Sheep were in good demand at barely late rates. The quota- tions were as follows :—Beef, 5d to 7d mutton, 4Jd to 8d live weight cattle, 29s 4d to 37s 4d per cwt. Number 1) in market, 1470 cattle and 4,922 sheep. BUTTER. CORK, Saturday.—Ordinary Seconds, 118s; Thirds, 96s Fourths, 87s. Kegs Seconds, 114s; Thirds, 96s; Fourths, 79s. Mild Cured Firkins Fine, 130s. Number in market, 53 firkins, 1 keg, and 6 mild. CARMARTHEN, Saturday.—At our market to-day there were only a few tubs of butter on offer, which sold at from Is 2d to Is 3d per lb. Cheese, from 23s to 25s per cwt, accord- ing to quality. WOOL. BRADFORD, Monday.—There is no change in the wool market. Everybody maintains an attitude of expectancy with regard to the London sales, which open to-morrow. It is not, however, anticipated that the prices of good wools will be any lower. In the yarn 0 trade business is of a retail character, with no weakness in prices. In manufactured goods business is slightly better, though still very bad. PROVISIONS. HAVERFORDWEST, Saturday.—Barley, 3s 6d to 4s beef, 6d to 9d per lb: mutton, 6d to Bel; veal, 6d to 7d pork, 5d to 7d butter (fresh), Is 4d to Is 6d fowls, 4s 6d per cpl. ducks, 5s to 5s 6d per couple geese, 6s to 7s 6d each turkeys, lOd to is per lb eggs, 12 for Is.
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I CARMARTHEN COUNTY" PETTY…
CARMARTHEN COUNTY" PETTY SESSIONS. Saturday. -Before the Rev R. G. Lawrence (chairman), Mr C. W. Jones, and Major Dal- rymple. I GAME TRESPASS. Mr E. H. Morris, Brynmyrddin, charged John Owen, Benjamin Phillips, William Phillips, and David Elias—(the latter defendant did not appear)-with having trespassed in search of yame on the 13th inst., on the lands of Glantowy. Mr James John, solicitor, appeared for Mr Morris. —Thomas Jones, Tanlan, Abergwili prove 1 having aeen the four defendants in Glan- towy wood in search of game, ana Mr John in addressing the Bench, said Mr Morris did not wish to press the charge, but had promised the men to ask the Bench to deal leniently with them. A fine of 5s. and 8s. costs each was imposed. The same gentleman charged William Howells, ex-gamekeeper, The Green, Llanstephan, with trespassing for game on Mwche lands on the 13th inst. Mr John again appeared for Mr Morris, and Mr H. Brunei White for the defen- dant, whose defence was all alibi. William Phillips, farm servant at Mwche, said that on the 13th he was hedging on the farm, when he saw two persons enter the field, accompanied by two dogs, and hunt for rabbits. One of the men was defendant Howells, who carried a gun, and was in the act of shooting at something that had risen in the field. He did not know the other man, nor the man that was standing on the road. Defendant wore a kind of velvet coat. He had known defendant for many years, and when he entered the field on the 13th, witness told him he had bettter go out, as he (witness) was sure of him.—Thomas Thomas, another farm servant at Mwche, and Thomas Lewis, the tenant, also swore positively to having seen Howells in the field. -Mr White, addressing the Bench, said his client was not on Mwche lands at all on the 13th, but he knew the three men that were seen (,n Mwche, though he was not at liberty to give their names. -David Davies, The Green, late of Lord's Park, gave evidence to the effect that defendant was in his company all day on the 13th (except about an hour at mid-day) ferreting on Lord's Park lands. They did not go to' Mwche at all. Howells wore a corduroy coat, and had only one dog.—Thomas Trehame, mason, Llanstephan, also said he was in defen- dant's company throughout the day, and they never went on Mwche lands. They had two dogs with them.—The Chairman said that as there were so many elements of doubt in the case, they would give the benefit of it to the defen- dant, the charge against whom was accordingly dismissed. ° LARCENY. -Two YOL\N<; PRODIGALS. P.C. T. Vicory Rees charged Agnes Flyn, hailing from Tenby, and Jane Williams, of Swansea, two young pedlars, with having stolen wearing apparel, the property of Sophia Jones, wife of William Jones, Halfway, near Llan- stephan, from a hedge in that parish on the 20th inst.—The constable said that from infor- mation he had received on the 20th inst., he proceeded with P. S. Harries, of the Carmarthen borough police, to the St. Catherine-street lodging house at Carmarthen, where they found the two prisoners. He asked them where they had come from that diy, and they answered From Laugharne." He searched their bundle, but found nothing suspicious. When going out he heard the prisoners whispering to each other, in consequence of which he returned and researched the bundle, when he found the frock (produced). The frock was not in the bundle when he first searched. He charged them with stealing the frock, and they made no reply. He took them into custody, and on the way to the police-station, Flyn said Tell the truth, Jenny don't put me in for it." Williams then said that she picked up the dress from t hegutter, and took it away with her, but. she had no in- tention of stealing it. a" she meant leaving it at, the lo liiin^-house. — Sophia J'>ues identified the frock as her pr,wpui,ty. -Wiili,,titi Phillips, servant at Lacques, proved seeing the prisoners exam- — p ining the frock at the place from where it was missed.—Both girls were sentenced to 14 days' imprisonment. The Bench decided not to forfeit their pedlars' certificates. Flyn had been con- victed about 12 months ago for felony. ALLEGED FALSE PRETENCES AND LARCENY. Thomas Edwards, a young man, who has been twice previously convicted, was charged (1) with obtaining food and lodging by false pre- tences from Jane Thomas, Conwil parish, and (2) with stealing a letter containing £ 1 10s., also the property of Mrs Thomas. Mr James John prosecuted. Prisoner admitted the first charge, hut denied felonious intent in the second. He was committed for trial at the quarter sessions on each charge.
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INFLUENZA.—LA GRIPPE. We have for some time heard rumours that this distroa-ing and depressing malady has reappeared in this country but it has now been proved be- youd a doubt that it is much more prevalent than is generally known. Having observed its ravages and its baneful effects on the constitution on the occasion of its previous visit, w ■ cannot but regard its recurrence with special dread, as hundreds, if not thousands of patients have not yet (if they ever will) shaken off its evil effects. During the period influenza raged in Paris and elsewhere last year, it was conclusively proved that Quinine is the only specific. Reports by celebrated Parisian and London physicians demonstrate this beyond a doubt. It was also generally admitted that Quinine, exhibited in the form of Quinine Bitters, was by far the most pleasant and efficacious way of J taking it. As a preventative we know of nothing equal to Gwilym Evans' Quinine Bitters. A few strong doses taken in time will often prove effectual in warding off attacks of this malady, and always succeed in mitigating their severity when a I patient is under their influence. These beneficial results of a prompt use of the Quinine Bitters are due to the following causes;- 1. The QUININE BITTERS give tone to the whole system. 2. They fortify the constitution. 3. They brace up the nerves and muscles. 4. They purify the blood. 5. They remove all obstructions and impurities in the human body. 6. They strengthen and fortify those parts which have been weakened by disease, and are consequently more liable to the invasion I of unhealthful influence. By these means Gwilym Evans' Quinine Bitters I assist nature to expel or repel the attacks of disease, and prevent it settling in the system. When suffering from an attack of influenza Quinine Bitters should be taken in double doses, and twice as often as are prescribed in ordinary cases. GWILYI EVANS' QUININE BITTERS is the best tonic for those who have been down with influenza. A few doses drive away the sense of extreme helplessuess and feeling of misery and weakness felt after a severe attack. It revives the spirits and soon restores the strength. The greater the success of QUININE BITTERS the more numerous are its imitations. We warn tho public against unprincipled and dishonest men who devote their little talents to copy the production of others, in order to reap benefit to themselves and defraud others. Soe that the name of GWILYM EVANS is on .t.rnp. label, and bottle. A.ny preparation off .-red >in ier the title of Quinine Bitters, and which is not so'd in boltleH, as above described, is not genuine, aud the Quinine Bitters Company repudiate auy such preparation, and are not responsible for it. The genuine article may be obtained of all Chemists in Bottles at 2" 9d and 4s 61 each, or it will be seut carriage paid for the above prices direct from the PROPRIETORS, QUININE BITTERS MANUFACTURING CO., LIMITED, LLANELLY, SOUTH WALES. As a safe, permanent,, and warranted cur* of j Pin-pies, Scrofula, Scurvy. Bad Lesjs. Skin anf g¡."t1 and .1"" • JL niii I .MI; wit I ;.nd.ivr,j; "■ i i :.A »>.«:•: -• BI." >•«< VI i < r -V <j ov f.hcunxt.. A K>Y' lie l'ii,i.s, specific in Neuralgia, Face- J ache, yfcd, and 13fcd; postage, Id. Of all Chemists. — -fe ■ TGRP'l t = V E" HEADACHE. f .n t.. B c.. F U A V -7"' >» '5 7' 1 I :OJ ø i ..c Q) 'QO Q) >- >a Q) s.. Q. All Chemists Is. lid. 2 Small Pill. Small Dose. Small Price. I /imMNEFCTRgs\ ■Rgjf FLUID yMAGNESlft/ The best remedy for Acidity of the Stomach. Heartburn, Headache, Gout and Indigestion; and the safest Aperient :or delicate Constitutions, Ladies, Children and Infants. SOLD THROUGHOUT T iE WORLD CUR E LB'OJK; A. X_I T T T T HOLL '7- Is the most reliable remedy for BAD LEGS, SORES, ULCERS, and OLD WOUNDS. For Colds, Coughs, Sore Throats, Bronchitis, Gout, Rheumatism, Glandular Swellings, Contracted and Stiff Joints, and all Skin Diseases it has no equal. Manufactured only at 78, New Oxford Street, London, And Sold by all Medicine Vendors throughout the World. W.B.-Advice Gratis, at the above address, daily, between the hours of 11 t, or by letter. DR. J. COLLIS BROWNE'S 7 7 CHLORODYNE c COrx3, A STHMA. ix |>U02*0HITIS. DR J. COI.LIS Bno *AtKE's CHU»ROi>YNE -Or. J. C bR )W.F iLate Arvnv Medical St rf) I>I:-jCOVEF.E1J a RE,\fF.DY t.-) d Il')t 1, he bVNFi. Dr. Browne is the SOLK IN- VEN'TOR, and. as the c^'Tiposnion of Ch:OfOd}'11e cannot possibly be disco- vered by Analysis torture substances defying ,m since ihe fur- inuia has never b_-en it is evi- dent that any tatep j' to thy effect that a compound is identical with Dr. Browne's Chlorodyne must be false. This Caution is necessary, as many persons deceive purchasers by false epFS!1t;:¡til! D"R. J. COLLIS BROWNE'S C H LO RODYNE. —Vice Chan- cellor Sir W. PA(TK WOOD stated publicly in Court that Dr. J. COLLIS BROWNE was UNDOUBTEDLY the INVENTOR OF CHLORODYNE, that the whole story of the defendant Free- man was deliberately untrue, and he regretted to say it had been sworn to.— See The Tttntt, July 13th, 1864. :4L :¡ 'O.c. IS TJTP; GREAT SPECIFIC TOR CHOLERA. JL/ GENERAL BOARD of HEALTH. I DIAHESCSA. DYSEXTERY, London, REPORT that it ACTS as a CHAIv'M, one do>e g.-no rally sufficient. Dr. Ginr;oN. Army M-iioa' Staff. CrA:uru, Slav's: "2 DOSES COMPLETELY CURED ME of DIARRHOEA." Frc*n SVML-:s Co., Pharmaceutical Chemist, Siiola. Jan. 5, ifcdo. Tn J. T. DAVFNPOF.T, London. Deak Sn.Yè congr.1a!c you upon the wiije-pr^a reputation this jiiitly- estE:aied .;)("cH,ine has farned for itself Ail over the East. As a remedy of Ken"ra1 uLEty. we much question ,,hether a better is imported, and we shall be g' to h'-ar of its finding a place in every An^lo-Lviian home. The other brands, we are happy to say. are now relegated to the native bazaars, and. judging from th^ir saJe. we fancy their sojourn there will be but evanescent. We could multiply instances ad infinitum of the BK0WNpSCmCHi6ao%YXELI^ Diarrhoea and Dysentery, Spasms, Cramps, Neuralgia, the Vomiting1 of Pregnancy, and as a general sedative, that have occurred under our personal observation during many years. In Choleraic Diarrhoea, and even in the more terrible forms of Cholera itself, we have witnessed its surprisingly con- trolling power. '1r" "=- Vte have never used any other form of this medicine than Collis Browne's, from a firm conviction that it is cleci. dedly the best, and aLo frr m 01 sense of duty we owe to the profession and the r;i,L, as we are of opinion tha* JIC. substitution of any other than C-IIK Browne's is a deliberate breath of fnitn on the part of the chemist to pn-si riber anil patient alike.—We are. Sir, faith- fully yours. SYMES CO.. Society of K.reat Br:ta:'v% ihs J:XCC!ÙIl(V lirc "irr(1S Chnli£.i I )R.-J.-CÕLLIS BRCfWNF:S 1 CHLOKODYy-E. is the TRITE N PALLIATIVE in EURALGIA. GOUT. CANCFR. TOOTHACHE, BHRUJIATI?* DR. J7 COLLIS CHLORODYNE is a liquid w.e- dicine which assuages PAIN of EVERY KIND, affords a calm, re- fr-;Vng 5ioeo WITHOUT HEAD- ACilE. aiid INVIGORATES the ner- vous system when exhausted. D~ R. ,T. COLLIS "BROWNE'S CHLORODYNE rapidly cuts short all attacks of EPILEPSY, SPASMS, COLIC, PALPITATION. HYSTERIA. IFPORTANT CAUTION.-The j_ IMMENSE SALE of this REMEDY hds given rise to many UNSCRUPU- LOUS IMITATIONS. Be careful to observe Trade Mark. Of all Chemists Is. X%d., 2s, 9d. and 4s. 6d. SOLE MANUFACTURER. J. T. DAVENPORT. ^3. Gt. RusseilSt.W.C FOR Tf:E BLOOD IS TfE Jrt:.n ¡:CWAR""i'(t'f] i, ¡: E .) :r" j, >1:- i :ir I ;f'1\å f., -¡øfi:¡.ji It, :!Jø. r:<C Ii t A 6 A 110 D PUR! E R For ciean.'in^ and clearing- th» blood from all im- purities, it canuot. be too highly r.om:ner1(:ed. For Scrofula, Scurvy, Eczema, Pimples, Skin and Biood Diseases, and Sores of all kinds, it is a never-failing and permanent cure. rt Cures Old Sores. Cures Ulcerated Sores on the Neck. Cures Ulcerated Sore Legs. Cures lJlaekbeads, or Pimples on the Face. Cures Scurvy Sores. Cures Cancerous Ulcers. Cures Blood and Skin Diseases. Cures Glanduler Swellings. Clears the Blood from nil impure matter, From U:'I<1!rt'r¡' cause arising. It is -.t real specific for Gout and Rheumatic pains. It removes the cause from the Blood and lioncs. I As this mixture is plensnnt to the taste, and war- runted free from anything injurious to the mrst I deJielltc COn;;LiL1!tion, of cither sex, the Proprieioris solicit sufferers to give it a trial to test its value. THOUSANDS OF TESTIMONIALS From all Parts of the World. Sold in Bottles 2s. Od., and in c tim-is the quantity, I I s. each snttleient to permanent cure in the great majority of longstanding j cases, BY AM- I'HKMrSTK and PATENT M KI CI N K I YKXDOKS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD, or sent for :> or 1 '<2 stamps by the Proprietor*. THE LINCOLN J AKII MIDLAND COI JSTIKS DKUG COMJ-ANT, Lincoln. I CAUTION.—AsV for Clarke's B!u«i Mixture nnd J do not be persuaded to take an imitation. j The Star ofioapsi that out-shines all others is VENUS w It Saves QA>n Rubbing. uUAr Washes the Clothes in double-quick time BY BOILING & RINSINC ONLY. G AX/E70 T,ME money OMYuO WEAR & TEAR, Can be used in the ordinary way j for all Household Purposes IZE3RAI G P61 h ts N o rk -d .jfL ze t ,it. !I BUTTER COLOUR I yHH mfJmy1 butter powder iiUjj CHEESE C0L0URIN6 ft''rMFFsr RF.NNET N -A INVALUABLE TO BUTTER MAKERS.. If used at time of churning shortens labour and keeps Butter sweet for a longer period. PREVENTS THE TASTE OF TURNIPS, Jtr. Boxes, 3d., 6d., Is., and 2s. fid. Sold everywhere. Manufactory—Lincoln. ASK FOR TOMLINSOK'S. ^EATING'S COUGH LOZENGES. I should hke to tljjutk you. Your lozeir-rps I:nve done wonder* in rejiet in.? iny temble coiu?h. since J imd the oj»eratioii of Tiache- uV-'A l c Vctsame<au tl,e iate of Germany, and unlike him, li.Uikl.O'3 I amsliil anve} peiiormed at>t. liarthoiomew* Hospital. no one couJit p«>Nsibly im* e Jiad a more violent cuiikrh it was so had y. VllJie <rx,i;uisT^1 rr>e* The mucus, which wns very t'; 0*ous and hav»(. Ins b-'cn >o?i^ned, and 1 havt* been able to set rid ot it without diiliouU v.— i ;tui, sir, yours tvulv J. HILL," MEDICAL NOTE. The above spenb for 1' i 1:p strict inquiry it ammnrA t)i*t The above spenkN for 1' 1:p strict inquiry it ammnrA t)i*t '»« "*»,««. rro:a usi..< Keat.n^ Coush LoWwsi" 1. ie opera Hon was a specially sever* OIIP. and u«.s performed W tfii specialist, Dr. H. T. Ruiim, of St. Kartliolomew's HoKtHtaJ tn operation the only means ot relief is the use of tlitse Lnzeiiire? the toroauS^II {» UNmVALLED TESTIMONY. de-i^'pii' iir' v'n J should ionir sinoe hava .ndo.ia i.u m soar i.ozengus—the, are worth their weight in v' R,^ J Rn:l ,e" anyone what a splendid coui?li remedy 1!ilia's nr«> soli' in tin's. liil. each. Th* litirlmTIMl 101 iiOAUaLNtss. and 1 itU.UA.T i&OUaLKS. | MADE WITH BOILING WATER. EPPS'S c- )r GRATEFUL—COMPORTING COCOA VsTITK EOIJLING MILK. 1-'UT-TER COLOUR I GIVES A BEAUTIFUL RICH UNIFORM TINT. DOES NOT MIX WITH THE BUTTER MILK. ASK FOR TOMLINSON'S. Manufactory—Lincoln. FT-OSILINB !—FOR TR: RRXTH AND B&CATH.—A fe*p arops of tbe liquiu £ iyriline" sprinkled on » wet tooth-brush produces a pleasant lather, which thoroughly cleanses the teeth from all p&rasitea or impurities, hardens the gums, prevents tartar, stops dcf.v gives to the teeth a peculiar pearly-whiteness, ana a artigat nil fragrance to the biyath. It remorM all unpieasiiut odour arising from «fcct»y3d teeth Of ■ooatuo snii>ke. The Fra-srract Floriline," being oom- po.e^ in part of Honey aiui sweet herbs, is deliClou tie •.he tii.ijte^ »jid the greatest toilet discovery of the Mf. rtr-e ^ti. 6c of all Chemists and Perfumers. Whoi#« i ;>A<; rr?n £ S'ro-Lixi," containing Linseed Jelly, i§ a per- '1;1' i ;>A<; rr?n £ f.nnde8. S'ro-Lixi," containing Linseed Jelly, is a per- fuined Etnulsivu Toilet Soap, 4,1. post free, ljd. Of I Chemists.