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EXTRACTS. THE STATE PRIDE OF AMERICA.-One State may not differ very widely from the one next to it in physical geography. But it is often another country as far as prejudices, feelings, interests, and the peculiar American feeling of State pride is concerned. In the North side this is marked, but it is in the South that it maintains its maximum of development, and the intensity with which "the State is lored, apart from the fact of its being one of the component members of the Commonwealth of Governments, had a mighty influence in bringing about the Civil War. Whea one Southener meets another, almost the first question he asks is in re- gard to bis State." The gentlemen will meet in a railway car or on a. steamboat, and will introduce each other by a querry &s to their respective States. The ice being thus broken, they will proceed to politics or things ia general. But a knowledge.of each other's respective States is essential, probably for the simple reason that until they know this it is impossible for them to meet on common ground, or avoid the well-known prejudices or raw points of each other. Every traveller in America must hate noticed-more particularly in the Southern States -how anxious travellers ia a public conveyance are to know if there is anyone from "their State." If there happens to be such an individual, then the States-men instantly fraternise, and for the rest of the journsy are on most amicable terms. County and even parish pride are characteristics of some parts of England, but though we have counties exceeding in population all but the largest of the American States, yet nothing like the State pride of America is witnessed amongst us. One traveller assures us that on a certain night the train in one of the Southern States halted at a. little side station in the middle of the pine woods to pick up a solitary traveller. Before taking his seat he shouted into the carriage, "Isthar' anyone heah from Tennessee?" Obtaining no response,-he re- peated the question in the next carriage, and his States-men being apparently scarce in that train, for the whole length of it was heard out of the darkness the monotonously plaintive cry, "Is thar' anybody heah from Tennessee ?"- 1880 v. 1830.—It will not be disputed that. the social life of the present time, whether high, middle, or low, is happily free from anxiety with respect to the safety of person and property. Practically and customarily we have no fears. No one makes his arrangements with the least reference to danger. We travel by night and by day, on foot and on horseback, alone or in company, with- out contemplating for a moment the contingency of attack. We sleep with a blessed sense of security, and no thought of masked robbers disturbs our slumbers. No doubt there are many crimes; murders, manslaughters, frauds, and thefts com- mitted in England every year. But in proportion no alarm in individual minds. Fifty years ago it was not so. It was my fortune to have for my early home a pmall country house, distant about two miles from a county town. One of my earliest reminiscences of that home was the habitual vigilance we exercised against the criminal class. The inmates were but few, and there was no watchman or policeman to protect or aid us. The parish constable was usually a farmer, or the village tailor or shoemaker, and it was no business of his to be out and about at night. The amount of crime was certainly less than might have been expected. The population of towns and villages was very small, and the result was that people knew each other more, and worked a. kind of natural police, which tended to safety. Neverthe- less, nocturnal alarms were far from rare, and in the winter nights we were on the alert with weapbns ready for service bells on the windows, and dogs inside and outside. Our little precautions were successful in preventing our fortress from being entered, but they were not useless or ground- less, for on various occasions it happened to me to be roased from sleep by burglarious operations below, and with boyish exhilaration, to throw up a window and fire over the heads of the surprised -and retreating robbers.-The Bed Dragon. OSBORHH HOUSE, ISLE OF' WIGHT.—The royal manor, upon which stands the charming marine residence of the Queen, was anciently called Austerboarne, or Oysterbourne, and derives its name, it is said, from the oyster-beds of the river Medina. From the Bowermans, an old Isle of Wight family not yet extinct, the property passed into the hands of one, Eustace Mann, who, during the troubles of the Civil War in the seventeenth century, buried a mass of gold and silver coins in a coppice still known as money coppice, and having forgotten to mark the spot, was never able to recover his treasure. A Mr Bachford married his grand-daughter, and transmitted the estate to his heirs. From Lady Isabella Blachford it was pur- chased by Her Majesty the Queeh in 1840, and it has since been enlarged by the addition of Barton and other beautiful demesnes, until it includes an area of 5,000 acres—bounded north by the Solent, south by the Hyde and Newport-road, east by the inlet of King's Quay, and west by the Medina river. The original stone mansion, built by Mr Blackford was abolished when the Queen became its possessor, aud the present Palace of Osborne erected in the Italian style, under the direction of Mr T. Cubitt. The Campenile, or belfry tower, is ninety feet high, the flag tower one hundred and twenty feet. The Royal apartments are superbly adorned by a large and choice collection of statuary and paintings, and look out upon terraced gardens, and a breadth of lawn, whose amplitude of brilliant refreshing greenness stretches away to the shore of the lovely Solent. The best view of Osborne is obtained from the water. When Sir Thomas More was promoted to be Lord Chancellor, he considered the pooi\ as w especially entitled to his protection. He always spoke kindly to them, and heard tftem patiently. It was his general custom to sit every afternoon in the open hall, and if any person had a suit to Prefer, he might state the case to him without the aid of bills, solicitors, or petitions. He was so indefatigable that although he found the office filled with causes, some of which had been pending for 20 years, he despatched the whole within two years, and calling for the next, was told that there Was not one left-a circumstance which lie ordered to be entered on record, and which has thus been Wittily versified :— When More some yaars had Chancellor been, No more suits did remain The asune shall never more be seen Till More there be again." >

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