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LLLKELLAMMRS (FERAL JthrS.

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LLLKELLAMMRS (FERAL JthrS. HOME, FOREIGN, AND COLONIAL.. 'k, A GRAND MEETING OF THE MANCHESTER TTNITY OF ODD FELLOWS.—No sooner has the excitement ten.ding the Handel Festival subsided, than the Jtlglisli Friendly Societies enter the Crystal Palace to out their annual fetes and galas. On the 1st of month the Foresters mustered in large numbers fpm the midland counties. The next and greatest fiendly society celebration will be that of the Manchester uaity of Odd Fellows, on Tuesday, the 5th of August, it is expected to be the most successful this society yet had, in consequence of the present year being first jubilee since the establishment of the society, ^ich took place in 1812. The Order has worked 4110cessfully in spite of enormous difficulties, and now ds pre-eminent over any other body in the world, pving nearly 350,000 members and commensurate funds °. Provide for the benefits assured. But to provide for it dows and orphans, and relieve distressed members, lt is usual to arrange special excursions and entertain- ment, the profits of which are applied for these worthy Sheets. On this occasion the duty devolves upon a ^Metropolitan Committee, who not only invite visitors 0 the standard amusements at the Palace, but have Specially engaged M. Blondin, and arranged prizes for P°at racing on the lakes, and other out-door sports, 'deluding cricket, dancing, &c._ The great features of fot, will be a prand procession through the grounds, 11which the bands of four of the London Rifle Corps jv take part, including that of the new Artillery o'igade, organised by Messrs. Walmisley andBlanchard opioid; and a full display of the great fountains, and entire series of waterworks. Cheap excursion trains run to London from all principal towns throughout 116 kingdom. A NOVEL ENTERTAINMENT.—One of the odd ^iags which this odd season has produced in London ^as an electric conversazione, where nothing but tectricity was served up to the guests. Thc. had it in forms and fashions which the Polytechnic Institu- te's regourceg could yield. They were lit up by lights, placed in communication with the most nftant parts of Europe, and the top of Highgate y»Urch, which showed forth its electricity. Mr. 1 ,ePper told of the wonders doing, and had to take a tone, as there were sava/ns, titled and commoners, pesent, a Serene Highness, doctors, reverends, and ^erdti, who were all cm fait with the electric spark, Y AMERICAN NEWSPAPER AMENITIES.—The New ork Herald says of its contemporary v history of the New York Tribune and its editor is a melancholy one. The Tribune, began very mildly and as an advocate of the exclusive use of vegetables and for food and drink. It was too weak to be called even and water organ. Poor Greel> y lived so entirely upon di»ep> had so much if it upon his brain, that itwiS rfflomt to tell whether he was dead or alive, and he had to .7 'apned before he could speak. The smell of roast meat J.ttie sight of gravy made him sick at his stomach. Like th,catves and donkeys, he eschewed fleshy food, and e wed the cud of a vegetable diet. Like Nebuchadnezzar eat only grasses. His idea of paradise was a kitchen Hia dream of celesiial happiness was to have a ,?°ut and foot lik« a pig. However, time changed, and poor ey chanced wi h them. He d iscovered that to buy vege- v. it was necessary to have money. Unfortunately, Ms Qtarian organ was not a pecuniary success. His wardrobe n," <: windled down to a white hat well worn, and white coat o, Jit the elbows, and he was still in debt to his tailor. His j[h ^grocer WiiS not; « green enough to allow him to run up ,.v°'her bill, it became necessary, ther«fore, that he shosld the policy of his paper in order to make it pay a FASHION SUPPRESSED BY LAW.—The last dis- l?Very of the Venetian police does them credit. The I Wians, male and female, who remain in "Venice, have ^ely appeared wearing large gold pins, the heads of ^ich are shaped like beans. To a stranger this would y appear another phase of the fashion which made or bronze swords, spurs, screws, alld tenpenny r!I-the latter called" chiodi," which also signifies jfbts, is a very popular pin with young Italy—the tj^hodox fastening for a shawl or handkerchief J but i?e quick eyes of the Austrian police have discovered Mt each bean contains the portrait of some great ^lian liberal: BO that fashion ia suppressed by law, the jewellers are compelled^ to counter-order the ^Pply they have ordered from Milan and Turin. flow DID HB DO IT"?—We find the following in a French newspaper, vouched for by two ^Qes, Chavette and Calino :— T)i0 Emperor of Austria recently met a soldier, In full jPjJorm, with one arm, and accosted him thus' Where you lose your arm?' "At Solferino, Sire." His Majesty 5, °nce detached a decoration from his coat, and placed it Jr^seif en the breast of the man. Such a sudden and un6x- r°ted~recompense overwhelmed the poor fellow, as may be joined, who, trembling, exclaimed, "Ah, Sire this great ^oration for the loss of but an arm in your Majesty s ser- tlce Ifl had lost two He was proceeding, perhaps, 1Bay that the decoration would have then been too bounti- when the Emperor remarked, with a smile, If y_ou na a i?8t both I would have made you an officer.' In an instant soldier drew his swerd, and cut off his remaining arm. Jhis is just a dish well seasoned to the taste of the flench readers of the journal we allude to as benefited °y this anecdote of Messrs. Chavette and Calino, and, doubtless, the anecdote drew a large amount of sub- fibers' tears. Less impressionable, and a little more Mathematical, we of the British press would simply how the man cauld perform the feat of drawing "J*8 sabre with his remaining arm, and cutting off that Gaining arm with that remaining sabre ? LOST AMONGST THE HILLS.-On Wednesday truing Mr. Jones left the Invercauld Arms for a a.lk on the Glencallater Hills, to collect geological ^cimens. He ordered a carriage to be_ in waiting at ^JOr>hallater at five,in the afternoon, which was punc- J^ally attended to, but he did not make his appearance. Considerable alarm was felt at the hotel when the a.chman returned at eleven o'clock at night, and re- ported that Mr. Jones had not appeared. A man on horseback was immediately dispatched to the glen, at an early hour in the morning a body of young and guides were sent to scour the hills. On .Hday the search was continued, the people of the ^Ulage having turned out in number sufficient to make 91 thorough examination of the hills, lakes, marshes, waterfalls. About eleven o'clock, a.m., Mr. Jones 5 found near the top of a precipitous cliff over which had fallen. By a lucky chance his geological ham- had caught in a cleft of the rock, and to this he ^■d clung. He was quickly extricated from his dan- ?etous position, where he had teen for upwards of ,°rty-two hours. He had sustained no serious bodily 11 jury, and is doing well. nJury, and is doing well. PRINCE LOUIS OF HESSE DARMSTADT. — The 0main which the Prince will possess is small and Powerless. There are nobles who could endow their J^ughters with a richer dower than falls to the lot of Princess Alice. But Hesse Darnutadt is a simple -C country, of pastoral and agricultural character. Its court, though the most refined in Germany, is the least extravagant. The Princess will have enough, and something to spare, for those who need it in her adopted country. Hesse Darmstadt must not be confounded with Hesse Cassell. Known to all the world are the petty intrigues of the latter court, and the unending disputes between the elector and his people. The rulers of Hesse Darmstadt have ever been a mild and liberal race. Three hundred years since the Duchy was founded by the son of one who well deserved the title his people gave him of the Generous." Prince Louis will yet govern an indus- trious people numbering nearly a million, and command an army of 10,571 men. The ambition of the Princes of Hesse Darmstadt has not been directed to conquest or the annexation of territory. They have devoted, as far they could, their energies to increase the welfare and happiness of their people. POLICE LAW IN FRANCE.—A somewhat curious trial has just taken place in France, exhibiting the strictness with which innkeepers are compelled to register the arrival and departure of their visitors, with their names and qualities. It appears that a landlord in a provincial town was summoned before the juge de paix, and condemned to a fine of 6f, on each register containing the names of certain guests. He made his appeal to the jury, and his ground of defence was that these persons were the prefect, sub-prefect, and their suite; that their arrival had been notified in the public journals; and that he could not have asked such per- sonages to write on the register what was known to everyone. The public prosecutor acknowledged this fact; but the jury held that the law must be obeyed, and they found the man guilty of a misdemeanour, but reduced his fine to If. Even the name and quality of the Emperor must appear in the regular list sent to the police-office, otherwise a fine and punishment may be inflicted. A CURIOUS FnnCB OF MECHANISM.—A Roxbury journal contains an account of a curious invention, by a Mr. John Carruthers, of an invisible clock, to all ap- pearances consisting solely of a plate glass dial, twenty inches in diameter, on which are three faces and three sets of hands. The first of these (covering the entire circumference of the dial) shows the time of day, as on ordinary faces. Under the figure XII. in this is a second one, with figures encircling it, numbering from one up to thirty-one, and a hand which makes their circuit once a month, indicating each day of the month arrived at. Opposite this, at the bottom of the dial, is the third face, on which are lettered the days of the week, with a hand that pauses at each of these, in suc- cession, as they occur. This is literally all that is seen of it. Save the hands and the faces of the dial nothing is perceptible. No machinery is visible, and nothing is apparent about the clock which has power to keep it in motion. A good deal of wonder is expressed as to what the motive power is, and where it resides. IF A DESCENDANT OF "WILKES AND LIBERTY! Commodore Wilkes, of Mason and Slidell fame, has taken command of the gun boats in James River (says an American correspondent). I hope this new command will revive him, the old sea worthy has been drooping ever since the Trent affair. He is a grandnephew of the Wilkes (North Briton Wilkes and liberty)" who made such a fuss in London 70 or 80 years ago. After the war of the Revolution was over in 1754, the people of New York City wished to start a bank. In order to do so they sent to London for a banker's clerk. Charles Wilkes was selected, and he came to New York and became cashier of the Bank of New York. He was a nephew of the Hbuse of Commons Wilkes. His son is the present Commander Wilkes. He was very popular in the navy until the Trent affair. FEMALE PRINTERS IN AMERICA.—The trial to teach women printing has been made upon a con- siderable scale m this city (says the Scottish American Journal) and elsewhere on this continent; but it has signally, notoriously, miserably failed. A daily paper, published in New York some short time ago, employed females very extensively. This paper went down; and those voung women were thrown upon the city in a state of utter destitution, ignorant of every domestic duty even to the stitching of their very dresses, and not able to turn themselves to anything else to earn a dollar. Here and there a few oi them obtained em- ployment at their trade; and where this was the case, men-competent, even accomplished—were discharged. But in all cases in which women have been employed they have proved failures, after wasting years in vainly trying to acquire the knowledge of a trade only suited for men. A PERTINENT QUESTION.—In a recent pamphlet, The Woes of War," by a Southern lady, we read:— The simple truth is, we' [North and South]'had come to dislike each other, and we thought it best to set up for our- selves a separate establishment. Now we hate each other and can never reunite. Could a divorced husband and wife ever live harmoniously together afttr slaughtering before each other's t yes their own children? EXTRAORDINARY DEATH.—A labourer in the employment of a farmer pf St. Marcel-sous-Laon (Aisne), France, lost his life last week in a singular manner. He and his fellow workmen having found a fox's burrow, which, from the fresh traces about its entrance, seemed occupied, they determined to smoke out the animal. A quantity of straw was accordingly burnt over the opening, which was, then carefully stopped, and the men withdrew for the night. In the morning one of their number, named Lohis, was missing, and as it was supposed that he had gone to see whether the fox was killed, two of them went to look for him. On appreaching the spot they per- ceived his legs projecting from the hole, quite motion- less, and they were horror-struck to find that he was dead. It appeared that he had crept into the hole to find the fox, and had been suddenly suffocated by the gas produced by the fire made over night. A CRIMINAL LUNATIC.—At the Winchester assizes on Saturday Edward Lee, a gipsy, was placed at the bar on a charge of having murdered his wife at a village called Waterloo, near Portsmouth. The murder was committed on the 21st of June in a van in which the prisoner and his wife were in the habit of visiting fairs and races. Medical testimony was given on Saturday to the effect that Lee was insane, and the jury found that he was incapable of pleading to the indictment. He was, therefore, ordered to be kept in safe custody. Clutching the bars of the dock, the unhappy man protested that he was sane, and had murdered his wife, and he piteously asked where he was to goto. The gaolers had some difficulty m re- moving him. HELP FOR THE LANCASHIRE DISTRESS. — Another noble example was given on Saturday ef the alacrity with which, in cases of need and necessity, the noble and wealthy of the land come forward to the relief of those in distress. With the kind permission of the Earl of Ellesmere a meeting WM held at Bridgwater House, to take into consideration the distress prevailing in the manufacturing districts. A large number of noblemen and gentlemen assembled. The Earl of Derby, who presided, explained the partioular objects they had in view, and after an interesting conversation a motion asserting that it is incumbent on those who are connected by property with the districts to take a prominent part in contributing to its relief was passed, and practically carried out by the subscription of lCkOOOi. by those present, the Earl of Derby heading the list with the munificent sum of 1,0001., the Earl of Ellesmere, Lord Egerton, and the Marquis of West- minster following with a like liberal donation. A PARISH IN A PLIGHT.—A correspondent, writing to a Bristol paper om what has already been done in repairing and restoring the parish church of Norton Malreward, and pointing out what has yet to be done if the funds should be forthcoming, says H We have no Creed, the Commandments are broken, and the Lord's Prayer is nowhere in the chancel, for the want of money." A CURIOUS HISTORY WHBN COMPILED.— A scientific fact is worth recording, though unpleasant m topic, Tamely, that the French Government have given orders for a history to be written—the hlstoiy°feach sick person admitted to a hospital, as much of his life and habits as can be known, and which bear on his in. firmity; and, after this is found, the historic doctor will follow up the history of the case, in order to furnish the present and future ages with important statistical information. THE SEA SICRPENT CONVERTED TO A USEFUL PURPosD.The traditional sea-serpent is supposed to be no other than a marine plant, which abounds in some parts of the world, and which the heavings of the sea disturb from its natural bed. These produc- tions, which are tubular and about six inches in diameter, have been found upwards of a thousand feet in length. A Belgian has converted the supposed sea- serpent to a useful purpose. It may be seen in the Hayti Court of the Great Exhibition, under the name of "vegetable horn," in the shape of walking sticks, riding whips, parasol handles, &c. This is not only catching the serpent, but turning him profitably to ac- count. EMPLOYMENT OF FACTORY GIRLS.—The sug- gestion made through the public press, that the wealthy and well-to-do in different parts of the country might materially relieve the distress in the manufacturing districts by receiving into their house- holds, as extra servants, unemployed factory girls, is being successfully carried out in Blackburn, mainly through the exertions of Mrs. J. Potter, of Little Mytton Hall, near Whalley, who appealed a few days ago for support to her scheme. Mrs. Potter has received a large number of most encouraging letters from different parts of the South of England, and many offers of comfortable homes for factory girls in the households of titled personages, clergymen, &c.; and she has put herself in communication with the clergy, minis- ters, Roman Catholic priests, &c., in Blackburn, whohave assisted her in the selection of fit and proper persons- the Qualifications being destitution and good character- to be recommended to the new homes thus found for them. The arrangements are already so far com- pleted, that several girls left Blackburn on Saturday for the South of England. A vigorous effort is also being made in Blackburn to find. suitable employment for the girls who are out of work; and with this view rooms in different parts of the town have been engaged, under the auspices of same of the clergy, assisted by ladies and gentlemen; and in these rooms considerable numbers of girls are employed during a certain portion of each day in sewing, &c., under the superintendence of a person qualified to teach them. The scheme bids fair to work well, and to be exceedingly useful. THE FRENCH CONSPIRATORS.—The trial of the fifty-four men who were accused of conspiracy against the Government of Louis Napoleon was brought to a conclusion on Saturday, and judgment was given on that day. Greppo, whose name was one of the most prominent of the lot, and sixteen others were acquitted. The heaviest punishment was three years' imprison- ment, accorded to five of the number; and the remain- der were let off for terms varying from two years downwards. It will be remembered that the prisoners made a vigorous protest against the evidence on which they were ultimately convicted. The evidence came from the police from beginning to end. ASSISTANCE WANTED FOR BLACKBURN.—The Guardians of the Blackburn Union have unanimously resolved to petition the Poor-law Board for pecuniary fssistanoe. The Guardk\ns request the Central Board, y application to Parliament or otherwise (but not by a rate in aid) to assist them with money which will be repaid in prosperous times. From a calculation of one of the guardians it appears that the rate of 3s. in the pound, laid in February, and now nearly exhausted, produced 18,000Z.; now, it is assumed, the same rating would not produce 12,0002., whilst a much larger amount will be required to meet the existing distress. THE EX-BOYAL FAMILY OF FRANCE.—The ex Queen of the French, Marie Amelie, having received, a telegraphic message, on the arrival of her grandsons, the Comte de Paris and the Comte de Chartres, to the effect that they would leave Cork for London on Satur- day morning, proceeded to the railway-station, at Tun- bridge Wells, on Sunday morning, at ten o'clock, with her daughter-in-law, the Duchess de Montpensier, and her youthful family. The Royal party waited the arrival of the young Princes, who arrived, accompanied by the Due de Nemours, Due d'JLumale, Prince de Joinville, and the Due de Montpensier. The meeting was truly affecting. The young Princes left on Mon- day for London, in order to inspect the Internatianal Exhibition. A CROWDED DAY.—The International Exhi- bition building on Monday, the 21st, presented a very exciting scene. The numbers present were in excess of any previous day, being close upon 68,006. Among the visitors were a great number of artisans, soldiers with their wives and families, and children from seve- ral of the metropolitan and other schools. The expenses of their visit were contributed by their employers and other warm-hearted persons interested in their welfare, and hut for whose beneficence the greater part could not have seen the numerous wonders in the World's Fair, the inspection of which so patently afforded them the utmost delight. AN INGENIOUS AND CONSIDERATE SWINDLER.— The Tribunal of Correctional Police the other day tried a man named Laluyaux on several charges of defrauding wine dealers, by eating at their expense without the means of paying. The keeper of a wine-shop at Colombes said:— The prisoner entered my establishment last week, and called for wine, bread, and meat. While eating he began to talk of Mexico, Garibaldi, the Pope, England, Prussia, And then suddenly inquired if I had seen the Prussian ? "What -Prassian r' "Why, him who has come to live at Colombes —a refugee, a conspirator who wanted to set Mazzlni on the throne ef Prussia, and has been condemned to death for it." He then told a long story about the conspiracy in question, which i and my other customers heard with the utmost at- tention. Au At once he stopped, and exclaimed, "Look I there is the Prussian. I and the rest then ran out to look after the stranger, when, on returning, we found that our informant had disappeared without paying hia score Another witness proved that the prisoner had defrau- ded him in the same manner only an hour or two later in the day. In his defence the prisoner said that he dined at two houses, as he did not wish to bear too hard on any one individual Considerate as this was on his part, the Tribunal did not regard it as a sufficient excuse for his conduct, and accordingly sentenced him to four months' imprisonment. AN UNENVIABLE NOTORIETY.-The calendar of Longford (Ireland) presents that -county in a very unfavourable light. It contains at least three times the number which has been known to have occurred in this small county within the short period from the spring to the summer assizes, and, so far as it can be taken as an index of crime, it gives a ratio of about 12 times that of some of the larger counties. Although the two quarter sessions that have intervened since the last assizes disposed of a great number, perhaps 50 or 60 cases of lesser magnitude, the calendar of persons either in custody or on bail for trial at this assize bears a fearful odds against other countries, "formerly of unenviable notoriety, but in which at this time the pleasing duty of congratulation devolved upon the judges. The following is the criminal calendar up to this day:—Conspiracy to murder, 5 writing threaten- ing letter, 1; malicious assault, waylaying, and stabbing, 3; cattle-stealing, 8; horse robbery, 8; throwing a stone at a railway train, 1; infanticide, 1 riots, attacking houses, malicious assaults, assaulting magistrates and police, and common assaults, 43. THE GREAT TOBACCO CONTROVERSY IN PARIS. —The tobacco question is now being agitated with immense vigour in Paris. Dr. Beau, one of the physicians of the Hospital La Charite, has made a com- munication to the Institute, which is exciting great attention. He is persuaded that smoking is highly injurious to the human frame, and cites several examples of death with all the symptoms of angina pectoris, which he attributes entirely to the use of the weed. This disease has been noticed by physicians as the result ef want of due nourishment of the heart from ossification of the blood vessels which supply it, and was known to exist long before the introduction of tobacco, and therefore the faculty in Paris does not seem to think Dr. Beau has carried on observations which show that this disease is produced by smoking, I although it may occur amongst those who indulge in it, and it would under any circumstances develop itself. I The faculty in Paris are rather hostile than ottierwise to the practice of smoking; they found their repugnance to it on the fact that in live parts out of every hundred of tobacco there exists one of the most deadly poisons, nicotine; and although three parts may be consumed during ignition, a certain portion must be inhaled which would produce an effect upon the brain and nervops system. The injection into the stomach of animals of solution of nicotine, according to Dr. Beau, produces the same effect on animals that smoking does upon the human frame, and symptoms of angina pectoris are strongly developed. The opinions of different physicians are to be laid before the Academy of Medicine, with a view of ascertaining the physiological and pathological action of tobacco. =::

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