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------_-----------------_-PRESENTATION…
PRESENTATION TO THE REV. GEORGE E. WATSON, LATE OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, PONTYPOOL. On Thursday night, the 2nd inst., at the Presbyterian Church, High-street, a number of friends assembled lor the purpose of presenting the Rev G. E. Watson with a. purse of money, containing £1;), as a token of the re- spect and esteem in which he has b'een held by them during a ministry of eight years. Amongst those present on the occasion were the Rev W. Barnes, and Messrs D. Davies, W. Wood, and 'J. Morgan. Mr Wood was voted to the chair, and read the follow- ing letter frim the Rev W. M. Lewis, M.A., President of the Baptist College, Pontypool Dear Sir,—I am exceedingly sorry I cannot attend your meet- ing to-night, as I would be glad of the opportunity of testifying my deep respect for Mr Wabon's character, and my high ap- preciation of his personal worth. I feel that his departure is not merely a loss to your church, but to the town, as he has always identlfied himself with every good movement in the neighbourhood. His manly courage and devotion to the truth have won for him the esteem and affection of a large circle of friends outside the denomination of which he is minister. I wish him every success and happiness in his new sphere. Mr Wood said: My Christian friends, I find myself in a. position to-night that I have never occupied before I have often seen others here, but I have never been here myself. I was calied upon by Mr Griffiths, who told me what was about to take place, and asked me to take the chair this evening. I did not specifically pro- mise that I would take the chair, but I said I would, if all was well, be present on the occasion. As you have kindly put me in the chair, I can only say I feel great pleasure in occupying it. However, the present is an occasion that brings us sadness in one way, and gladness in another; sadness because we have lost a fellow towns- man, a gentleman we have known for seven or eight years. I am here to bear testimony—not as one of his flock-to his worth and character. I believe he has preached the Gospel faithfully among you; he has fed the sheep of Christ, and I feel can only hope the bread he has cast upon the waters in this sanctuary may be seen after many days. The work he had undertaken was faithfully discharged here. He will still go on with the good work, and God's blessing, I hope, will follow him. We shall have the pleasure of seeing him from time to time. I never heard anyone speak but in the highest terms of the abilities and Christian character of Mr Watson, and it is only right to acknowledge publicly what we know of him privately; and that you are doing to-night. He will- have to receive at your hands a testi- mony of his worth and of your regard for him (hear, hear). Mr D. Davies said: I have great pleasure in present- ing my friend, Mr Watson, on behalf of the Presbyterian Church at Pontypool and other friends, with a purse of money. I hope, Mr Watson, you will receive it as a taken of the esteem and regard in which you Tiave been, and still are, held by the Presbyterians of Pontypool as well as by other friends. So long as I have known Mr Watson I found him a true minister of the Gospel; his whole object was to preach Christ and truth. He has been very faithful in his duties—always at his post; and it is a great thing to say of a man that he was faithful (hear, hear). Mr Davies then formally pre- sented the purse of money to Mr Watson. Mr John Jones, deacon of the church, delivered an address. He said: I hardly know what to say, Mr Chairman and friends, on an occasion like the present; it is one of those occasions when we possess mixed feel- ings, especially when we consider the time that Mr Watson has been amongst us. But idle words of flattery would be of little value to our friend we have here a substantial token of our feeling towards him. The amount ( £ 15), gathered at such a time, truly surprised me. It was a very unfortunate time for the church, for just as this movement was started I was ordered to go about and see if I could get a few shillings to help on the cause. I must say that many have done their best, but others have not given anything for the simple reason that they could not afford to do so. There are a few incidents during his connection with this church that he will never forget. To begin with, this is the first church that he had under his care after he left College. You know it is a rule that to young men just from College small churches are always given, the large and flourishing churches being reserved for men of more experience, and in this way the small churches are. as it were, a kind of nursery for the bigger ones. Well, this is the first church that Mr Watson had the care of after leaving College, and I venture to say he will agree that the lessons taught in churches are a great deal more important than the lessons taught in colleges and for this reason, that in churches a minister has to study men and women, how to make all things harmonise, to assign to every one in the army of Christ his preper place, and so be able to meet the foe. Next, it was whilst in connection with this congregation that Mr Watson obtained a wife-one of the best and most pre- cious gifts of God to man in this world and thirdly, his leaving, He will ever remember the display of esteem and affection for him, not only within this church, but also outside by members of other denominations, Wherever his lot may in future be cast, I wish him every success and happiness (hear, hear). Mr Shorland next addressed the meeting. He had very little to say more than to corroborate what Mr Jones had said He (the speaker) had been connected with the church since the beginning of Mr Watson's ministry and he had liked it, for Mr Watson had always preached the Gospel purely and faithfully. They failed, however, to retain him, and they had reason for it. The church had been getting very low, and it was only natural that Mr Watson should look out for a better place, because they were unable to pay him what was necessary for him- self and family. He hoped that Mr Watson would do well wherever he went. Mr J. Morgan, postmaster, then addressed those as- sembled. He said:—Out of respect to Mr Watson and the cause, I can say that I feel great pleasure in coming to hear what has been said of him. But still I feel his departure will be a considerable loss to the neighbour- hood yet I hope we shall occasionally have his help and his presence to encourage us. I think Mr Watson has done his part as a true minister of Christ; I believe he has preached the Gospel faithfully, truthfully, and without fear or favour. He leaves this place with my sincere wishes for his welfare, both spiritually and worldly; and I hope he will be happy wherever he goes (applause). Mr Watson then addressed the assemblage, as follows: -My dear Christian friends, I am very pleased to come here this evening to receive at your hands this mark of your esteem and favour towards me. I am deeply thank- ful to the friends for the testimony which they have borne as regards my character. Of course, what is snoken of as to ability is only a secondary consideration character is before all. Mental ability is only silver and brass, but character is gold and precious stones. All that I desire with regard to what has been said is that I hope I have deserved it all. It is easy to speak and bear testimony, but the crowning point of all is to de- serve the esteem of men and the high testimony which may be borne to a man's character; and if I have only deserved a tithe of what you have spoken of me to-night, I thank Almighty God for it :-1 thank Him that He has enabled me to preserve a good character, and not re- flect dishonour on the Gospel which I preached. It should be the aim of every Christian so to live that the Gospel may not be evilly spoken of. It is quite possible for a man to live here and have good testimony but after he is gone something is discovered that does not re- flect credit on the man, nor on the Gospel either. We ought to deserve, as Christian people and Christian ministers, not only the praise of men, but also the plea- sure of Almighty God—to be pleasing in the sight of God. It is quite possible that one cannot be entirely pleasing to the people-as a preacher-at all times. A man occupies a very trying position ia the ministry. It is easy to preach so that no one may be affended, if a man makes it his highest aim not to offend his fellow-man but if we declare the whole counsel of God to man it is easy to give offence, and hearers are often offended on that account. I cannot expect that I have always been pleasing to the church and congregation it is possible that I have offended many times. Youth is inclined to impetuosity. A young minister is inclined to utter things, if not rashly, with less consideration than older ministers. I think congregations and churches ought to be careful in what they say about young ministers. We ought to weigh well our words, and make choice of them, so that none be offended." But I trust that many have received some benefit from my ministry during the time I have been here, Although no large success has followed my work, in the worldly estimation of success, I trust my ministry has left a permanent impression on the minds of some. Some have been brought here by my ministry that will be everlasting monuments of Divine grace some have been built up in the holy faith. There is a day coming when all things will be revealed' when all that ever man has exerted himself in for the good and evil of men through all generations of man- kind will be revealed; and I trust that that day will reveal some influence for good in this church. This is a world of changes and mutations; and it has been so with this church. We lime accu uie iniu }'1.<- or;)" strong, and sometimes very weak; but, nevertheless, influences have gone forth from here that will do good for all time; and I trust that I have been the humble instrument to do good in that way. I have aimed at giving a healthy tone to my ministry, that it might not be stained with a sickly sentimentalism. It is quite possible to be a minister of the Gospel and create an un- healthy appetite in a congregation. It is necessary to preach the Gospel in such a way that an unhealthy ap- petite might not be created in a congregation and in order to do-this, there must be a little severity some- times that, perhaps, is not very palatable to some-but better that than disease through the whole body. I can conscientiously say this has been one of the chief objects of my ministry, and I shall never lose siglt of it, what- ever man may say. The great aim of the ministry is Dot to pander to the desires of men, but to endeavour to make them good Christians. I have endeavoured to avoid narrowness and bigotry, and also laxity in doc- trine. I desire to live and preach in such a way that other congregations of God's people would not be of- fended—in such a way that I have never felt myself trammelled in preaching to other congregations in the town, because it has been my aim to preach the Gospel in such a. way that no bigotry or narrowness should be en- gendered in the mind of anyone. As to laxity, some people speak of having a broad creed. A broad creed for all men, and a narrow one for myself. Dr. Duncan once said he had a large creed for the Christian world, and a narrow one for himself. We should be careful, as Christian ministers, of the errors which are rampant in our land to-day. It is possible to create sceptics and infidels, to dislodge the minds of many, by preaching what is uncertain to them. I have preached the truth of God very often strongly, but not more strongly than I believed it myself. I have done that which was best under the circumstances. I have, no doubt, been guilty of indiscretions a thousand times over, but they were not intentional. I trust God will pardon my short- comings, and bless that which I have done for the good of the people. I thank you and all who have subscribed to this testimonial from the bottom of my heart, and wish you every success, both spiritually and corporally, The Rev. W. Barnes next addressed the meeting. He said:—I am very much pleased to be here this evening: I ought to have met my own church and people to-night" but I arranged to be absent from there in order to be pre- sent here. This meeting has an interest for me as well as for you, and this interest arises from my personal know- ledge of Mr Watson. We find it a pleasure to separate from some persons-men whose moral character will not stand the test, and whose conduct is a disgrace to them- selves and to society *-it is a. pleasure topart with such men, But in the caso of a man whose character is not only morally worthy, but a man who is a true Christian minister—whose influence tended to purify and elevate society, it is a most serious task to part with such a man. I have known Mr Watson during the time I have been in the town, and I have found him quite the man I have described in every sense of the word-most assiduous as a Christian minister, and most intellectual. Socially and morally, in every sense of the word, Mr Watson was a. good man. Without the least flattery or exaggeration, I am quite sure that the town in losing Mr Watson is suffering a great loss. I do not say that he has pleased you all, or yet every one in this town. If, in a world so crooked as this is, all men speak well of you, there is something wrong in our Lord's words-" Woe unto you when all men speak well of you." ,You cannot point out a single man of whom every one speaks well. The fact is, that a good moral man is very likely to be spoken ill of by many, for his conduct is diametrically opposed to their conduct. But it does not follow that the man's conduct on that accouut has not been sound and his services faithful. I do not speak to flatter Mr Watson; he has too much good sense to be flattered. The testimonial you have here to the worth and cha- racter, and to the faithfulness of his long services, will link you and him together. I trust that you as a church and a people will prosper generally, and that your loss will be his gain. I trust that if you are in search of his successor that you will find one in whom the Spirit of God is, and on whose shoulders his (Mr Watson's) mantle has fallen. I wish you, Mr Watson, all possible success in your sphere of labour; also the greatest hap- piness to you and to those amongst whom you are now ministering, and to those whom you have left behind you, praying that God's blessing may generally rest upon you all. Mr Watson Before we close, I should like to propose a vote of thanks to Mr Wood for presiding over this meeting. Mr Wood was one of the first I came to know in this town outside of the people of this church, and I am thankful to say that the friendship then sprung up has never abated. There are many here in the town for whom I shall cherish the highest respect, but espe- cially for Mr Wood. I now propose a vote of thanks to Mr Wood for presiding over this meeting. Mr Jones seconded the proposition, which was carried with acclamation. Mr Wood returned thanks. The Doxology was then sung, and with a prayer by Mr Watson the proceedings were brought to a close.
SATURDAY.
SATURDAY. Before Col. BYRDE, C. J. PARKES, Esq., and E. J. PHILLIPS, Esq. ASSAULTING A SERVANT GIBL. Richard James, Blaenavon, was charged with as- saulting Elizabeth Bates. Mr Greenway appeared for defendant. The complainant said that defendant struck a little boy in the eye with an egg, and when she remon- strated with him he threw four eggs at her, and finally struck her in the face. The girl was subjected to a cross-examination by Mr Greenway, but showing symptoms of fainting, she was taken out of court. The case was in consequence adjourned, the parents of both complainant and defendant being advised to settle. I STEALING BOOTS. Michael Quinlan was charged with stealing a pair of boots, the property of Wm. Hill, beerhouse-keeper, Blaenavon. Jane Hill deposed that prisoner had been in her house, and after he left she missed the boots. Arthur Hill, son of the last witness, said he missed the boots, on the 30th ult., and identified those pro- duced as his property. P.c. Saunders deposed to having found the boots in prisoner's house. Prisoner pleaded guilty, and said it was owing to drink that he had done it; Mrs Hill had known him for 20 years, and she could say that he had never been before a magistrate for any crime before. Mrs Hill said she had known him a long time, and did not know anything wrong of him. Sentenced to 7 days hard labour. INGRATITUDE. Benjamin Jones, a lad who said he belonged to Merthyr, was charged with stealing a brass tap, a corkscrew, and a pair of pliers, the property of Mr. Haskins, Pontypool. Prisoner pleaded not guilty. Prosecutor stated that a few days previously pri- soner asked him for some work, saying that he was very badly off in consequence of the stoppage of the Town Forge; employed him for a couple of days, and from what he had been told by Mr Morgan, he exa- mined the premises, and found the above-mentioned things missing. Mr Morgan, postmaster, gave evidence, which did not, however, prove material to the issue of the case. Ellen Rowan; deputy landlady at the Britannia lodging-house, Trosnant, said she saw in prisoner's hand in the lodging-house a brass tap and a black- handled corkscrew, which he said he picked up coming from Caerleon Fair. James Vater said that prisoner offered him a cork- screw and a brass tap for sale, but thinking he did not come by them honestly, he would not buy them. Remanded for a week. VAGRANCY. William Williams was charged with vagrancy, by sleeping in an out-house, at Griffithstown. P.c. Gardener proved the charge, and said the pri- soner had 9-ld in his possession. Discharged with a caution. GAS ARREARS. Francis Lewis was charged with non-payment of gas arrears to the amount of £3 2s 7d. Ordered to pay zCl in a month. PROHIBITED HOURS. Joshua Parfitt, Rising Sun beerhouse, Garndiffaith, was charged with keeping his house open for the sale of drink during prohibited hours. P.c. Saunders deposed that on Sunday, the 28th ult., from 3.45 to 10.30 a.m., he and P.c. Lewis were watching defendant's house and saw nine men go in, and they were all supplied with drink; on the fol- lowing Sunday they saw three men go into the de- fendant's house; defendant supplied them with a bottle, and they drank the contents of it; defendant finally brought out a tin, out of which the men drank. Fined 40s and costs, and the license endorsed. TRESPASSERS. Charlotte Easy and Jane Richards were charged with trespass by stealing coal the property of the Ebbw Vale Co., at Panteg.—Fined lOa each. DRUNKENNESS. Alfred Wat kins was charged with being drunk.— P.c. Farr proved the charge.—Fined 10s. Thomas Morgan, Blaenavon, was charged with a similar offence.—Fined 10s. James Watkins, Charles Phillips, Edward Madden, and William Taylor, were charged with similar of- fences, and fined, the former 15s and the three latter 10s each. __—
MONDAY.I
MONDAY. Before the Rev. J. C. LLEWELLIN and JOSIAH RICHARDS, Esq, VAGRANCY. George White was charged with vagrancy by sleep- j ing in an outhouse, on the 4th inst.—Sentenced to 7 days. Edward Askett was charged with vagrancy by I begging, on the 4th inst.—Discharged. DESERTION. John Turner was charged with being absent with. out leave from the Monmouthshire Militia. Prisoner said he had only come home to see his mother, who was very ill; having heard of her ill- ness, he asked the sergeant for leave to come home and see her, but was refused; he then came home without leave; had no idea of deserting; liked it too ivell for that. Ordered to be sent back to the Militia. FOND OF CHEESE. John Lewis was charged with stealing a piece of cheese, the property of John Mason, Cwmbran, on thp 4Hi i..f- Edmund Davies, manager of a grocer's shop for Mr Mason, deposed that he missed the piece of cheese after prisoner had left the shop the piece of cheese now produced was the one that he missed. P.c. James Seys deposed that from information re- ceived he went to the prisoner's house on Saturday night, and found the piece of cheese now produced on the table; apprehended prisoner, who said he had bought it for 4s 5d. Sentenced to 14 days hard labour. POOR RATE DEFAULTERS. John Barris, lVm. Jones, Mary James, Wm. Rees, Anne Cooke, Cornelius Arthur, John Jones, Elizabeth West wood, Evan Pr othero, Morgan Rees, Mary Davies, M. A. Harris, J. Griffiths, W. Roberts, Wm. Burland, John Waters, Arthur Parker, John George, Margaret Jones, John Twissel, Sarah Davies, IF Hyatt, David Jenkins, Robert Somerhays, Francis Evans, Stephen Maurice, Mary Cogan, David Jones, Elizabeth Goodwin, Mrs Rowbery, Thos Williams, and the Trustees of the Wesleyan Chapel (Crumlin-street) were summoned for non-payment of poor rates. Orders were made in the various cases. Two cases were adjourned till next Monday.
Advertising
THE DUBLIN BOILER EXPLOSIO.N.-At the coroner's inquiry into the Hammond-lane boiler explosion, in Dublin, on Tuesday, Mr Lavington Fletcher, of Man- chester, stated that he had made a report on the boiler, which was greatly weakened by external corrosion, some of the plates being scarcely thicker than a sheet of paper. A competent inspection would have discovered the boiler's dangerous state. Eprs's COCOA.—GRATEFUL AND COMFORTING.— By a thorough knowledge of the natural laws which govern the operations of digestion and nutrition, and by a careful application of the fine properties of well- selected cocoa, Mr Epps has provided our breakfast tables with a delicately flavoured beverage which may save us many heavy doctors' bills. It is by the judicious use of such articles of diet that a constitution may bo gradually built up until strong enough to resist every tendency to disease. Hundreds of subtle maladies are floating around us ready to attack wherever there is a weak point. We may escape many a fatal shaft in keeping ourselves well fortified with pure blood and a preperly nourished frame.CIVIL SERVICE GAZETTE J Sold only in packets labelled "James Epps & Co., Homoeopathic Chemists, London." I
i TRIED BY FIRE.
TRIED BY FIRE. r (From the Poet's Magazine for May.) Worthless, useless, are the golden wheat-ears, Ripening under autumn's genial ray Till the flail has done its work among them, j And the chaff has all been threshed away. Gold must in the fire be put to trial, I By its burning heat be purified, For its value will lie. hid for ever, If the fiery test be not applied. Sad mysterious law, thou passest upwards, From the lowest ranks of lifeless things, Staying not till over earth's great spirits, Clear and stern thy solemn mandate rings. All around us in life's daily progress, Silent workings of this law we see; Hearts half-broken by the flail and furnace Of the cleansing power that sets them free. What else is the bitter disappointment, When on youth's strong life there falls a blow; el Shattering all the visions of the future, Laying all its ardent purpose low ? What else too the load of many winters, Years prolonged beyond the age of man; Friends departed, powers slowly failing, Growing helpless as when life began ? What the life which stands apart from others, In their joys forbidden to take share, Bearing all alone the heat and burden, Silent with the early weight of care ? Thus alone shall man return to Eden, Through the cleansing purgatorial flame, From the ruin of fallen creation, To that perfect state from which he came. M.A.
LANDORE STEEL WORKS.
LANDORE STEEL WORKS. PROBABLE STARTING OF BLAST FURNACES 0 AND COKE OVENS. It will be remembered that the workmen in the employ of the Lundore Siemens Steel Company re- ceived notice in the latter end of March, terminating all contracts on the 6th of April, and a rumour was then current that the works would be closed alto- gether after that date. As was stated at the time, there was no intention on the part of the company to close their extensive works, but finding that orders were scarce, they thought it necessary to reduce the make of steel, and, therefore, gave notice to the whole of their workmen, thinking that some portion of their works would have to be closed. There were up to the expiration of the notice about 2,000 men engaged under the company, but it has been found expedient to discharge about 800, and to close altogether the portion known as the New Works, whilst the men at the Old Works are still employed on the day-to-day system, according to the terms of the notice ending on the 6th of April. That notice did not apply to the officials; but in accordance with another, which has since been given, their contracts with the company will cease at the end of a month from the 1st of May, This is said to be a purely formal matter, and that there is no probability of the Old Works being closed. There is a provision in the notice to the effect that after the end of May the officials will go on from week to week, being liable to receive, or able to give, notice to leave within seven days. Thore is, however, news of a more encouraging nature in reference to the immense blast furnaces and coke ovens situated in the vicinity of the New Works, and owned by the Landore Siemens Steel Company. These furnaces and ovens have been idle for about two years, and a large number of hands were thrown out of employment when they were I blown out. It is stated, on good authority, that a new company is in treaty for leasing this portion of the works, and should the negociatipns be successful, employment will be found for a large number of men, and a considerable revival in trade will consequently follow. It is hoped this may prove correct, and that work may soon be found for those who have suffered by the depression in the steel trade.
UNION OF MINERS' ASSOCIATIONS.I
UNION OF MINERS' ASSOCIATIONS. Some time ago an attempt was made to form a solid union of the various organisations of miners throughout the country, and at the time referred to the Miners' National Association and the Miners' Amalgamated Association were joined together, the object being to assist each other, by levy and other- wise, in the event of disputes occurring which might lead to strikes or lock-outs. In consequence of a re- solution passed at a meeting held recently in Bir- mingham, an effort is now being made to form a union or association upon the principles of the late Amalgamated Association of Miners, and to embrace all those districts which are not connected with the Miners' National Union. The Lancashire and Cheshire Miners' Association have called a conference, which is to be held in Manchester shortly, to consider the subject, and in the circular which they have issued to the various organisations they say that the very critical position of Lancashire and the country gene- rally renders it absolutely necessary that miners al- ready professing to be in union, either in connection with districts or as isolated lodges, should be more cemented together. One of the great failures, the circular states, of both the Miners' Natioital Union, the Amalgamated Union, and other associations, has been the levy principle, the ordinary contributions being a comparative trifle over paying the manage- ment expenses, and the support of ordinary grievances (which are many) of their members. It has, there- fore, been deemed necessary to call the conference for the purpose of uniting the various districts and lodges in one association. The Miners' Watchman and Labour Sentinel, which for the last eighteen weeks has been published under the auspices of the Miners' National Union, appeared for the last time on Saturday, the financial result of the undertaking having been found to be most un- satisfactory.
[No title]
AFFRAY BETWEEN RELIEF MEN AT CINDERFORD.— On Monday the men engaged upon the Relief Works, at Is 6d per day, were pelted with turf by others who objected to the wages paid, and the services of the police had to be called in. CAPTURE OF A DEVIL FISH IN THE SEVERN—The Woolaston fishermen caught in the Severn, on Monday, a monster fish, which they exhibited at the Chepstow Boat Inn. The fish measures five feet in length, and two feet across. It has an enormous mouth, and two arms, under each of which there is a pocket large enough to carry an infant. The top of its tail is very like the shape of a human foot, and under its belly there are two semi-fleshly protuberances resembling the hands of a human being- It is a specimen of the "Devil Fish." SERIOUS ACCIDENT ON THE BRECON AND MERTHYR RAILWAY,—On Tuesday morning, while the goods train was returning from Caerphilly Station to Newport, on the Brecon and Merthyr Railway, a serious accident happened to a stoker, when passing under Wain-y-barra bridge. It appears that he was engaged on the side of the engine with the sandpipe, when his head came in contact with the bridge with such violence that he fell insensible to the ground. The unfortunate man was brought back to Caerphilly for medical treatment. He is in a very dangerous state. MR GLADSTONE AND THE PEOPLE OF SOUTH W ALEs.-Replying to a Pontlottyn invitation to ad- dress a representative meeting at Merthyr on the East- ern Question, Mr Gladstone writes expressing hearty thanks for the sympathy and support extended him by South Wales. He cannot, however, at present visit them, but he may at some future time do so. He has already consented to receive a Welsh national address next Wednesday, at Hawarden, conjointly with the Manchester address. Unless, however, the Welsh ad- dress is numerously signed, he does not think it would be well to present it. M X31JSIIIVUO « O V c* i D Pp TttTflT p inquest was held on Monday at Souadwell, near BrisP tol, at which some curious evidence was given. A number of colliers went to a pond in the neighbourhood to fish, and one of their number, named Henry Johnson, got into the water to bathe, but almost immediately disappeared, while at the same time a large quantity of fish came to the surface. At the inquest a policeman stated that one of the party had informed him that they had been fishing with dynamite, but this Was denied. The coroner said, had there been evidence to prove that death resulted from the explosion of dynamite, all the party would have been liable to be charged with man- slaughter. Evidence, however, fell short of that, and a verdict was returned of Accidentally drowned." ALLEGED INTIMIDATION AT BLAEN-CLYDACH, RnON- DDA VALLEY.—On Monday, at the Pentre petty sessions —before Mr G. Williams, stipendiary magistrate—Mr Simons (of the firm of Simons and Plews), applied, on behalf of the Blaen-clydach Coal Company, for several summonses against workmen at the colliery who are out on strike. From the statement made, it appears that some of the men have gone back to work on the masters' terms, which has caused a great sensation among their companions, and even the women of the locality are ex f cited and anxious to be revenged on those who are I working. In some instances the women have been going after what they call turncoats with old tins and frying-pans; and several of the men who are out have cautioned those who have gone to work to take care of themselves, as they would be sure to be served out for their conduct. The company upon hearing this, according to the Masters and Workmen's Act, deter- mined to summon the offenders before the stipendiary next Monday. The summonses were granted. HOLLOWAY'S PILLS.—The diseases common to our climate and endangering man's physical condition will always exist, though many may be mitigated and their effects removed by timely aid appropriately applied at the proper time. Holloway's Pills are acknowledged far and wide to be the most effective purifier of the blood, the most certain regulator of disordered organs, and the most innocent aperient that can be prescribed. This medicine is applicable to all.alike, young or old, robust or delicate it increases the appetite, and con- trols the derangements of the bowels. After the disorder is subdued occasional doses of these Pills will prevent a relapse, and moreover secure, promote, and intensify the good results which now from perfect purity and regu- larity.
-------PARIS EXHIBITION.
PARIS EXHIBITION. Among the exhibitors, we notice the name of Mr David Davies, of Crumlia Viaduct Works, in Class 50 (Apparatus and Processes of the Art of Mining and Metallurgy). -Paient Self-acting Steam Strikers. The steam striker is a machine capable of taking the plate of ordinary hand- strikers in front of the sinith'^ anvil, and is especially constructed for striking blows at any angle inclined to the face of the anvil from the vertical to the horizontal direction. Models of patent separate shell, high pressure steam boilers, possessing the following advantages:—1. Advan- tage of dividing boiler into separate shells. 2nd. Facility of increasing the power of boilers by adding extra shells. 3rd. Facility of transport and erection. 4th. Perfect circulation. 5th. Eco- nomy of 50 to 75 per cent. in space occupied. 6th. Freedom from deposit and incrustation. 8th. Fa- cility of cleaning shells and flues. 9th. Construc- tion of wrought-iron shells of uniform strength which are tested to 30(f per square inch. 10th. Great economy in fuel. EXTRACTS FROM THE INTRODUCTION TO THE CATA- LOGUE OF GENERAL MACHINEBY.—BRITISH SECTION. Judging by the manifest eagerness which has been evinced to obtain space at the French Inter- national Exhibition of 1878, more especially in the I machinery section, we are warranted in assuming that the deepest interest is taken by the nation generally in its ultimate success. To the English 1 0 as a manufacturing people the machinery ques- tion, in all its bearings before the world, is of the most vital importance. Our annual production of machinery is now so enormous as to determine in a great measure the means of obtaining a liveli- hood for a large proportion of the population. Hence the anxiety which has been manifested that we should produce a good impression by the cha- racter of our productions, and the keen desire that we may hold our own in a friendly rivalry with the other competing nations. Of late years a great change has come over the I character of general machinery in regard to sound- ness and truth in the relationship of all the parts composing its structure. And although to the superficial observer this great change may not be apparent, still it affects the conduct of the machine through all its actions, especially in regard to its endurance, and hence its appreciation by all who understand the subject. Where the machine-tool system of construction has been introduced in its entirety, as it has been in some of the larger manufacturing houses of England, the several parts of the structural skeleton are so planed or otherwise shaped by accurate machine tools, that, when the several parts are brought face to face for the first time, they fit each other exactly, without adjustment. In the construction of certain Jiiinds of machi- nery, such as steam-engines, accuracy in the machine tools is the cardinal virtue, whenever the aim to a high standard is paramount. Conse- quently, the employment Of machine tools of the highest class and most correct workmanship is absolutely necessary, in order that the same good qualities may in some measure be transmitted to the work proceeding from them., Tools are essen- tially machines for transferring their own qualities to other things produced by their means. Turning to the British section of the Official Machinery Catalogue, it will be seen that England is fairly well represented in regard to the machine tool class of mechanism in each of the several branches, metal, wood, and stone. It seems un- necessary to single out any special exhibit for dis- tinction. Planing machines, lathes, shaping ma- chines, drills, &c., are exhibited by most of the leading houses; steam and other hammers are also largely shown, and some special machinery, in which hydraulic power is utilized, will well repay a careful examination. In machine tools for working wood, the British division contains several large collections from the leading firms. This is an important branch of manufacture and is being rapidly developed, year by year approaching more closely to the height of perfection. Stone dressing machinery should also be care- fully examined, as it is becoming more and more necessary owing to the difficulty experienced in controlling the skilled labour which is required to prepare the expensive. stones for building and other purposes; and it is only at Exhibitions that the general mechanician can see the working of stones by machinery. In various existing machines the action of the stonemason is nearly copied, and in some Italian machines it is literally imitated, even to the hammer and chisel. But the greater number made in England are founded on a system of extreme pressure combined with slow motion. In the granite and stone sawing machines, in which the teeth are formed of diamonds, the saws are driven at high velocity, and a deluge of water is employed to keep down the temperature. In regard to machine tools for shaping stones, the supply is still limited. Of those for rock- boring, with diamonds as the detruding instru- ments, several are shown at Paris; but the most interesting shaping machinery in the British divi- sion will probably be that for shaping stones, either to flat surfaces or into irregular forms, as in the production of columns by turning, as in a 1 lathe. Machines for working granite are shown in actual operation. I The largest and by far the most complete exhi- bition of machinery in the British division is in connexion with the several manufactures of textile fabrics. Both Lancashire and Yorkshire are well represented, and to show the extent of this trade it may be mentioned that one nrm of machine makers alone employs upwards of ten thousand men. This section contains Several loores of the most advanced types, arranged for weaving intricate and difficult patterns,the peculiarities of which are referred to in the Official Catalogue. On looking at the Official Catalogue, the words stop motions" or electric stop motions" will be seen, but those words convey to casual observers no idea of that which is thereby intended to be conveyed. On careful examination it will be found that some machines have almost authority to control the attendants who wait upon them. In one case, if the correct And required number of plies are not passing inwards so as to furnish the necessary substance to the yarn in process of manufacture, then the machine stops itself, or if on the delivering side of the machine any thread is broken the same effect is produced; and even if the cans which hold the cotton are full to over- flowing it also stops until these objectionable con- ditions are rectified. This apparatus instead of being complicated is extremely simple, consisting of small electro magnetic apparatus and the usual copper wire.
[No title]
COLLISION WITH AN IRONCLAD.—Lloyd's agent atallipoli telegraphs, under date of 7th May, that the Ayos Nicholaos (Greek brig), Captain Dematito, from Ishmail for Marsailles, laden with grain, has collided with the Agincourt (ironclad), and makes water. Part of the cargo damaged. POISONING Doos.-During last week the Gregnog estate, Montgomeryshire, was visited by some malicious persons who wantonly placed a quantity of poison upon the land and woods. The result of this is that a num- ber of animals have been poisoned—among others, severol valuable sheep dogs. TiiE TRANSIT OF MERCURY ON MONDAY. —Satisfac- tory observations and photographs of the transit of Mercury were taken at the Government Observatories at Washington and West Point. The last transit of Mercury LOOK piaCe in 1868, and after Mondays none will be visible from any station in England or the con- tinent of Europe until 1894. 0 CONSTANCE KENT IN PRISON.—Mr Bucknill's inter- esting and scarcely premature disclosure of the motive of the Road murder has raised a question as to where Constance Kent is at the present time. A few months ago, when visiting the prison at Woking, I noticed at the end of a row of prisoners a heavy-looking woman, who differed from her fellows, inasmuch as she seemed devoid of curiosity. Whilst the others eagerly regarded the visitor from the outside world, this particular woman went on sullenl.v knitting, appearing anxious chiefly to avoid observation. Attracted by her demeanour, I in- quired who she was, and learned that this was Constance Kent. I was also informed that she gave the matron more trouble than any other two prisoners. She had more than once tried to escape, and at the time of my visit was undergoing special punishment, having just been detected in carrying on, a clandestine correspond- ence, which she had arranged with great cunning, and was persisting in with singular determittation.-May- fair, ELEVEN YEARS' COMMERCIAL FAILURES.—In an in- teresting circular just issued, Messrs Kemp and Co., mercantile agents, of London and Birmingham, give a summary, in tabular fortttv of the failures which have taken place in England and Wales during the past eleven years. The totals run as follow:—1867,15,850 1868, 15,862; 1869, 16,518 1870, 8,151; 1871, eleven years. The totals run as follow:—1867,15,850 1868, 15,862; 1869, 16 518; 1870, 8,151; 1871, 8,164; 1872,8,112; 1873,9,061; 1874, 9,250; 1875, 9,194; 1876,10,848; 1877,11,247; making a total for the eleven years of 122,260. From a diagram show- ing the relations between the failures in the United States and those of this country during the same period, it would seem that the same causes which were at work in England to depress trade were equally effective in America. From an examination of the data, Messrs Kemp and Co. are led to conclude that iye have not yet reached the worst of the present period—assuming that it runs an average length, we have to endure an in creasing number of failures, which will not reach its maximum until the fourth quarter of 1879. "In the face of such signs as these," they remark, we can only counsel strict economy in every item of expenditure, extreme prudence in*embarking iu any new venture or in any extension of business, the utmost care in the management of credit accounts, and a patient detertni- nation to work and wait for more prosperous times."
__------------------------------------CORRESPONDENCE.…
CORRESPONDENCE. The Proprietor does not hold himself responsible for the opinions of his Correspondents. The columns of this paper are at all times open to the ex- pression of opinions on subjects of a public character. Correspondents are requested to write on one side of the paper only, and to avoid personalities; and must enclose with the letter their OWN names and postal addresses, not necessarily for publication (unless intended by them), but for the satis- faction of the Editor.
To the Editor of the Free…
To the Editor of the Free Press. Dear Sir,-Will you allow me to correct a slight misapprehension which, I understand, generally prevails as to the reason of my relinquishing the pastorate of the Baptist Church, Crane-street? I am thankful to be able to say the most cordial feel- ings of which the relationship of minister and people is capable have been, and still continue, to exist between us; but some of my religious convictions having under- gone a radical change, and feeling the need of an alto- gether freer communion, I deemed it my duty to sever my official connection with them. In saying this, I am anxious to tivertfrom myfriends any groundless suspicions that may exist of their being exceptionally narrow in religious doctrine or practice; on the contrary, my ministry at Crane-street has convinced me of this:-they share to a considerable ex- tent, with the spirit of the age, the desire to interpret the old by the light of the new, as well as to modify the new by the experiences of the old. Convinced, however, that the majority of my congre- gation would not be prepared to follow me in my de- parture from at least some phases of religious belief, I felt I could do no other than resign regretfully my charge. The step has been taken purely of my own free choice, and not because there has been on the part of those to whom it has been my privilege to minister any lack of the 11 charity that suffereth long and is kind." Yours truly, R. C. PAGE. Northampton, May 7th, 1878.
To the Editor of the Free…
To the Editor of the Free Press. Inns of Court Hotel, London, May 8th, 1878. Sir,-I wish to correct your report of that part of the Local Board meeting referring to the exchange of a piece of land. Your report says that I stated the piece of land would be of use to me and no one else. What I did say was, that it would only be of use to those parties who had land adjoining John C. Hanbury, Esq., and myself. As the Board had to pay mefor a three-cornered piece, I had been asked if I would take the other three-cornered piece in exchange. I also pointed out at the time that this ground was afew yards more than mine but, as I had given the Bosrd a few yards before, I suppose they did not consider it neces- sary to split straws. Yours, P. ECKERSLEY.
Family Notices
iftrt&g, fflartiages, anb deaths. .r-I' DEATHS. —~ May 1, at Sebastopol, aged 66 years, Sarah, wife of Mr Charles Pye, stonemason. May 3, at Abersychan, aged 74 years, Mr Samuel Stone, coal miner. May 3, at Sebastopol, aged 52 years, Ann, widow of Mr Williams. May 4, at Llanhilleth, aged 79 years, Mr John Birt, quarryman. May 5, at High-street, Pontypool, aged 63 years, Leab, widow of Mr Win. Marshall, coal miner.
THE GREYHOUND CORNER.I
THE GREYHOUND CORNER. The latest news from the seat of war on this debatable subject is still of a negative character, and in this respect much resembles that on the Eastern Question, the great characteristic of the news in both cases being the absence of anything decisive. Those witnesses who are waiting in London for the case to begin are no doubt having a fine time of it, although it may be that some of them would prefer looking after their business at home to enjoying enforced idleness in the great city—and for their sakes, if for nothing else, it is to be hoped that the judges and barristers of the Court will soon take pity on unfortunate Ponty- pool, and release us from the torments of uncer- tainty. As the case does not now appear in the lists of those to be called on, we fear it may be some days yet before it is heard.
LOCAL AND DISTRICT NEWS. _""'-.."'''''''"'-'.......'"'V'"t..'''''''''''''''''''"............".........................,...""",...........................................,,.,,,,,......,...
LOCAL AND DISTRICT NEWS. _V'"t. New pavement and guttering is now being laid in Upper Bridge-street—not before it was wanted. WE desire to call attention to the advertisement in another column announcing a lecture, subject, The Wedding Ring," at Mount Pleasant Chapel, by the Rev W. Jansen Davies. AcCIDENT.-On Wednesday, Wm. Hyde, son of Mr Wm. Hyde, boot and shoe maker, High-street, met with. an accident at the Glyn Pits. The boy was leaning his arm on a tram when a fall of stuff from the roof came upon it, and the result was that the elbow joint was fractured. He is attended by Mr Essex. THE PONTYPOOL RELIEF FUND.-We regret to have to say that the committee of this fund have been compelled to suspend their charitable opera- tions, not because there is no longer any necessity for giving the relief, for great distress still exists, but because their means have become exhausted. Cannot something be done to remedy this ? PANTEG STEEL WORKS.-We are sorry to state that, at the above works, a dispute is imminent. We stated, a short time ago, that notices were posted to the effect that all contracts would cease in fourteen days. The expiration of this notice terminated on Saturday last, and at the smelting shop operations have been suspended. It is said that the employers have given notice of a reduc- tion equal to 15 per cent., and the men have noti- fied their willingness to accept a 5 per cent. reduc- tion. It is to be hoped that a spirit of conciliation will prevail, and that an arrangement satisfactory to both masters and men may be made, THE PROMENADE CONCERTS.—It will be seen, by an advertisement in another column, that the use of the Italian Gardens of Pontypool Park has been generously granted by John C. Hanbury, Esq., to the members of the Pontypool Amateur Reed Band, for a series of promenade concerts, to be given every alternate Thursday evening. The conductor of the band is Mr W. Sewell, of the Clarence Hotel, and in his hands we feel sure that the music will not only be well rendered but well selected. These concerts will be occasions for many pleasant gatherings during the summer; evenings, and we have no doubt will be greatly ( appreciated. Our thanks are due to Mr Hanbury for his kindness in giving the use of his beautiful grounds for the purpose. ROYAL ACADEMY OF Music.-At the competition for the Professors' Scholarships during the exami- nations recently held, we are very much pleased to see that one was gained by Master WILLIAM SUTTON, of Cwmbran, who has so greatly delighted us by his violin playing on very many occasions, and whose talent has thus gained for him the highest prize of the Academy, entitling him to two years' free instruction; and when we say that his master is the world-renowned SAINTON, it will be seen how great is the advantage. The examiners were Messrs Clinton, Payton, Strauss, and Joa- chim; and there were eight candidates. The Scholarships were awarded as follows;—For the violin, to William Sutton; for any other orches- tral instrument, to C. F. G. Catchpole (horn). UNITED METHODIST FREE CHURCH, CRUMLIN- BTREET.-On Sunday last two excellent sermons were preached in the above place of worship by R. Bird, Esq., of Cardiff, in aid of the Sunday-school. JLn the afternoon a service was held, consisting ot singing and recitations, by the children and choir, and an address to parents and children by Mr Bird. Appropriate hymns were sung and recitations given on each occasion. The collections were satisfactory.—On the following Monday evening an entertainment was given by the teachers and choir, consisting of readings, recitations, choruses, duets, &c., all of which were rendered very credit- ably. The chair was taken by Mr T. Hall, super- intendent of the school; and Mr E. G. Morgan presided at the harmonium with his usual ability. Considering the inclemency of the weather, the attendance was good.
BLAENAVON.
BLAENAVON. We are glad to say that the Rev. J. Whittock, late of the Pontypool circuit, is now appointed superinten- dent of the Chippenham circuit, PENUEL WELSH CALVINISTIC CHAPEL.—The an- niversary of this chapel was held on Sunday, when the Rev Lewis Jones, of Maesteg, preached in the morning, afternoon, and evening, in Welsh. At the afternoon service, the Rev J. E. Griffiths 11 9 (English Congregational) preached in English. All the sermons were very impressive and instruc- tive. The Welsh United Choir performed their part most efficiently at the services, which were all well attended, and the collections and promises realised the good sum of .£32 towards the chapel funds. FUNERAL OF MR. J. G. Low.—On Saturday last, the remains of Mr. J. G. Low were carried to their last resting place. He was followed to the grave by the Foresters, and nearly all the Clerks and Agents of the Blaenavon Company, as well as several of the townspeople, and others. The sad procession started at a little before six o'clock, the choir singing, previous to which Mr. T. Grieve read the Foresters' service over the dead. A short service was held in the church, after which, the procession marched into the church- yard, and the coffin was lowered into the grave, the Vicar reading the burial service. A great number of people were there to pay the last tribute of respect to the deceased, who was very much respected in Blaenavon, where he had resided for many years.
-------PONTNEWYDD.
PONTNEWYDD. THE JUVENILE GOOD TEMPLARS.—A musical enter- tainment was given on Monday evening in the Good Templars' Hall, Pontnewydd, by the Juvenile Good Templars, under the leadership of Mr W. Williams. The entertainment proved to be a decided success, not- withstanding that the rain poured down, the hall being tolerably well filled with a respectable audience, who were highly pleased with the performance.. The prin- cipal piece was entitled Robinson Crusoe," and the juveniles conclusively showed that they were quite able to do it justice.
CWMBRAN.
CWMBRAN. ACCIDENT AT HENLLIS COLLIERY.-On Monday a serious accident happened to a young man named Wat- kins, at the Henllis Colliery. While engaged upon his usual employment in the clay seams, the top gave way and fell upon him, crushing his feet and cutting his head severely. He was quickly attended to by Dr Davidson, who had to amputate one foot, but entertains hopes of being able to save the other. Watkins now lies in a very precarious state. HENLLIS BAPTIST SUNDAY SCIIOOL.-The anniver- sary of this school was held on Sunday, when Mr Wil- liams, of Abercarne, preached in the morning and evening. Recitations were given by the childrenat the afternoon service. The collections were very satisfactory for so small a place. The children had their tea party on Monday, and after tea addresses were delivered by the Rev T. Cocker, of Pontnewydd, and other friends, Mr J. Cocker, of Two Locks Chapel, was in the chair. During the evening, a kind of sacred drama was per- formed by some local amateurs. ACCIDENT AT THE NUT AND BOLT WORKS.—A sad accident happened to a lad employed at the Nut & Bolt Works on Monday. He was in the act of reaching a can of water to drink from, when his foot slipped on a piece of iron, and he fell. In falling, he instinctively put out his hand to save himself, and sad to say, his arm went into. the toothed wheels of the rolls, and was crushed from the hand to the elbow. The sufferer was immediately conveyed home with all possible care, Drs Cousins and Davidson soon being in attendance; and the arm was amputated below the shoulder within an hour after the occurrence. The lad is now progressing favourably. MAN BITTEN BY AN ADDER.—On Sunday, a man named Ijjri Gingell was walking, with some companions, through the fields towards. Benllis, and in stooping down to pluck a wild flower, he spied what he thought to be a common snake, and took hold of it to throw it into an open space for the purpose of killing it. The creature, which proved to be au adder, was too quick for him, and before he could cast it from him, bit his forefinger. Symptoms of poison immediately showed themselves, and the man sucked the wound, thereby giving ease to the hand and arm, which had by this time begun to swell. The poison, however, took effect upon his mouth, and caused his face, neck, and head to swell alarmingly, and his throat was closing, so that at one time his life was in imminent danger, and was almost despaired of. Dr Davidson, having been sent for, at once administered an emetic, and ordered a hot bath and fomentations to the head, which reduced the swell- ing and the man is, happily, now out of danger, al- though very ill.—We should like to hear some medical opinion on this case, as the advice commonly given for the immediate treatment of poisoning by snakes or in- sects, or the injection of poison into the blood in any similar manner, is that of suction, which in this case has so narrowly escaped having a fatal effect and it would be well for people to understand clearly how they ought to act. For our own part, we should imagine it very likely there was some wound or sore place within the man's mouth, which admitted the poison again to the blood. ———
LLANVRECHVA LOWER.
LLANVRECHVA LOWER. COMMUNICANTS' MEETING.—This is the third year that a communicant's meeting has been held in this parish. It took place at the National Sehoolroom on Thursday evening, May 4th, and being open to all the communicants, was attended by every one who could possibly come. The presidents at the tables were Mrs Pratt, Mrs Hillier, Mts Jones (of Tyllewyd), Mrs Morris, Mrs Forster, Miss Dunn, Miss Howard, Miss Miles, and Miss Prothero. Tea was followed by the musical portion of the entertainment. The ringers, under the leadership of Mr Hillier, showed what skill could be acquired in the use of the hand-bells by a few months' practice. Then, with the aid of a piano, song and glee followed each other in rapid succession, as Messrs Pratt, Powell, Brown, Mr and Miss Howard, and Mrs Hillier readily came forward, and took various parts. There was no want of applause, as their ser- vices were all thoroughly appreciated. But the audience became more than usually lavish, of the thunder of their hands when Mr Powell and frsillier concluded their admirably-acted dialogue of" Very Suspicious;" and at 10 o'clock an exceedingly pleasant evening was brought to a close with a most hearty vote of thanks to Mr and Mrs Mitchell, of the Grange, for their kindness in again affording such an opportunity for all classes to meet together for j while in so social and agreeable a manner.
-LLANVAIR KILGEDIN.
-LLANVAIR KILGEDIN. On Monday evening a concert was given in Llan- vair Schoolroom, in aid of the funds of the parish church. From a musical point of view,' the concert was particularly successful, everything in the pro- gramme (given below) was exceedingly well rendered. Miss Cheveley and Mr R. Davis received enthusiastic encores, to which they responded. The glees were capitally sung, and the duets (especially those of Mrs Lindsay and Miss Cheveley) gave great pleasure. The accompaniments were played by Miss Cheveley and Miss vvatkins. The piano was kindly lent by Mr Clegg, the respected master of the schools. From a financial point or view, we fear the success was not great, as there were but few persons present, owino- to the very unfavourable state of the weather, the rain having poured down all day. Had it been fine at the time of the concert, no doubt the room would have been well filled. The following is the pro- gramme :-Pianoforte duet, the Misses Watkins; glee, "Dawn of day;" song, Miss Turner; duet, Mrs Lindsay and Miss Cheveley song, Master Herbert Moseley; song, Mr Robert Davis; glee, 11 Hail, smiling morn;" song, Miss Cheveley; duet, the Misses Turner; song, Mr Rd. Watkins; pianoforte solo, Miss Cheveley; glee, Where art thou, beam of light?" song, Mr R. Davis; duet, Mrs Lindsay and Miss Cheveley; song, Mr R. Watkins; glee, Since first I saw your face;" song, Miss Turner; song, Miss Cheveley; finale, God save the Queen."
ABERGAVENNY.
ABERGAVENNY. SUICIDE.-A. man named Sullivan, a tailor, having a large family, on Monday evening went into the workhouse, being very poor through the want of work. On Tuesday he stole oufrwith the workhouse clothes on, and went to the Ropewalk- lane, where he attached a thick rope about three pards long to a tree, and hung himself about mid- lay. The body was found almost in a sitting position, with the rope around the neck, quite lead. He was carried home on a hurdle.
BRYNMAWR.I
BRYNMAWR. It is said that all the men employed at the Milfraen Pit, Waenavon. will not accede to the request of the Company by accepting a reduction, and will bring up their tools. This will be received with deep regret, as many in this town are dependent upon this colliery, and the present terrible depression and destitution are keenly felt in the locality.
NEWPORT.
NEWPORT. BOROUGH POLICF,-COURT.-On Monday, before Mr W. Evans, Mr T. P. Wansbrough, and Mr A. J. Stevens, Solomon Maker was again charged with com- mitting wilful and corrupt perjury by swearing that he did not know of the vicious character of his mule, at the county-court, before Judge Herbert. The case had been called on four or five times, but Maker has been so ill that he has been unable to attend. Maker had pre- viously been summoned for damages done to a boy by his mule. and the decision had been given for plaintiff. The defendant was committed for trial at the next assizes for I the county, to be holden at Monmoutb.
CARDIFF.
CARDIFF. PAINFUL CASE OF AssAULT.-At the borough police- court, on Monday—before Mr R. O. Jones, Aldermen Alexander and Bowen, and Mr J. S. Batchelor-Jobn Cutian and James Cutlan, formerly in business in the town, were summoned for assaulting their brother, Fredk. Cutlan. Mr T. H. Stephens appeared for com- plainant, and Mr Blelloch for the defendants. It ap- peared from the statement of Mr Stephens that all the parties were formerly trading together under the name of Cutlan Bros. The business of the firm was in process of liquidation, and since then the two defendants were in the habit of following complainant about and abusing him. On the 27th ult. as the complainant was walking up St. Mary-street, when near the Arcade he was over- taken by the defendants, and John Cutlan called him names, and said that he should like to break his (com- plainant's) head, and that he would watch the opportu- nity for doing so. They followed him up to the police-station, abusing him the whole of the distance. Mr W. H. Hatchings, St. Mary-street, gave evidence of the violent language used by John Cutlan. Mr Blelloch, for the defence, pleaded provocation, and re- ferred to the bankruptcy proceedings as beinw the groundwork of the whole affair. He accused theb com- plainant of malice, and while the defendants used abusive language, no threats were uttered. The bench bound them over, each in the sum of X50, to keep the peace for the next six months.
ABERDARE.
ABERDARE. THROWING STONES AT A TAFF VALE PASSENGER TRAIN.—At the Aberdare police-court, on Monday— Messrs J. Bishop (stipendiary), James Lewis, and D. E. Williams on the bench—a lad named Wm. Hardyman, nearly 16 years of age, was summoned for throwing J stones at a Taff Vale Railway Company's passenger 1 train on the 16th of April last. It was proved by P.c. Rees (210) that on the above date he saw the defendant ¡ 1 md two others throw stones at the 11.7 a.m. passenger < ;rain from Mountain Ash. The lads were on the slope )f the parish road below the Duffryn Schools. The itone the defendant threw was the only one which ] itruck a carriage. For this offence the bench sentenced he defendant to two months imprisonment.
----------I SWANSEA.
SWANSEA. IMPORTANT FIND OF COAL —Mr John Glasbrook, of Morriston, colliery proprietor, commenced sinking on the Garn Coch common some two or three years ago, and he has brought his undertaking to a successful issue by striking the Broad Oak seam at the depth of 160 yards. The coal is all that can be desired, being five feet ten inches thick, rising by a very slight inclination to the north -in fact, nearly level. This will be a great boon to the district, and will no doubt give work to hundreds of people.
PONTYPOOL UNION. """""""'''''''''-.,¡''\,.'''''''''''''''''''''''''''""",,".......-v''\.''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
PONTYPOOL UNION. "¡'v' The bi-monthly meeting of the Guardians of the above Union was held yesterday (Thursday), HENRY LEWIS, Esq., in the chair; Also present: W. Jones, J. Brown, E. David, T. Derrett, C. Conway, H. Parfitt, D. Llewellin, T. E. Cooke, R. Greenway, J. T. Edmonds, and G. R. Greenhow-Relph. The Board having inquired into the various cases of pauper relief, Mr Conway said he understood that Boards of Guardians were vested with similar powers to those of Sanitary Authorities, but there does not appear to be any code of bye-laws for the guidance of this Board, and people who are build- ing houses build them as they think proper in parishes where there are no Local Boards. In one instance he was told that persons were build- ing houses in such a way that only 13 feet were left for a highway. I think it is necessary that bye-laws should be issued. The clerk You should refer that question to the sanitary committee. Mr Conway I will give notice to the sanitary committee, and bring the matter before them. Mr Parfitt called attention to the fact that public business, during the time that relief had been given, had been published contracted, and he thought that if the reporter would promise to sit in the room and not report the relief cases, he should be admitted. Mr Llewellin It was carried at the last meet- ing that he should be admitted, and I see no reason why he should not be admitted if he does not report the pauper cases. Mr Edmonds: I think the report that has been given was very faithful. Mr Llewellin What Mr Parfitt means is this: Let him be admitted, and take note of business. Mr Edmonds called attention to the difficulties of working people obtaining ages of children seeking employment, registered out of the Union. Mr Edwards stated that he would supply de- clarations at reduced charges. Mr Conway suggested that a little more me- thod be introduced into the proceedings, and whenever a resolution is proposed that every member address the chair; and only a member who proposed an amended resolution should have the power to reply, and that all desultory con- versation be reported. Inmates last Board-day, 181; admissions, 20; birth, 1; discharges, 4; [death, 1; remaining, 197-the classification being as follows: Men, 60 women, 39 in school, 29; total, 197. The accounts of the finance committee were follows:— John Powell £ 60 0 0.. zC55 0 0 Expenditure. 55 0 0 55 0 0 George Jerroms 50 0 0 45 0 0 Expenditure 49 14 6 52 18 0 William Jerroms. 23 0 0 25 0 0 Expenditure 26 14 11 22 16 3 This terminated the business.
THE EASTERN CRISIS.
THE EASTERN CRISIS. Count Schouvaloff has left on his mission to St. Petersburg. He had an interview with Lord Bea- consfield shortly before he left. Indeed, recently the Russian Ambassador seems to have been more often in communication with the Prime Minister than he has been with the Foreign Secretary. Confidence in the peaceful nature of Count Schou- valoff's mission increases rather than diminishes. No hint has been given to the proposals he carries with him, or of the nature of the negotiations now being conducted between London and St. Peters- burg but the impression that they have a concili- atory and peaceable tendency is countenanced even by the Russian official Press. The Grand Duke Nicholas addressed an order of the day to his Army, expressing his regret at bidding them farewell; pointing out that, although the war is finished, it is not impossible that they may have another struggle to endure; and added that they may not have to remain much longer in their present quarters. His words are, so far, confirmed by a telegram from Constantinople which states that General Todleben is about to retire to the lines of Tchataldja, and also that the Russians have offered to fall back still further if the British Fleet will withdraw at the same time. Some telegrams point to the early occupation of Bosnia by Austria; but it is doubtful whether these are more than a reflection of the rumours to this effect which have been floating about for weeks past. The Roumanian protest against certain features of the San Stefano Treaty was presented with other papers relating to Roumania last evening. The Roumanian Government declares it takes its stand upon the public law of Europe, which it has ever considered to be the safeguard of the country, and from which it has no intention of deviating. With this protest is printed a des. patch of the Marquis of Salisbury, in which is given an assurance that the Government were most desirous that the integrity of the Roumanian territory should not be violated, and would do what was in their power to secure that due atten- tion should be given at the Congress to the representations of Roumania. It is stated from Vienna that the Austrian Government is pre- paring a Circular to the Powers, explaining that the military measures in the South-East are dictated neither by ambition nor the desire of conquest.
THE TIN-PLATE TRADE.
THE TIN-PLATE TRADE. The committee, we are informed, have not been successful in persuading the trade to take con- certed action for the reduction of trade to such an extent as to restore prices to a remunerative standard, but the efforts of individuals are still being exercised in that direction among the pro- prietors of the largest works in Wales, with what success a few days will prove. As a matter of fact it will be of little conse- quence whether a combination is formed or not, for already the ruling prices of the market have reached a point which has induced some of the wealthiest houses to give notice to close their works partially or wholly, and there is little doubt now that each maker will have to look at the question entirely from his own interested point of view, and in doing so will utterly disre- gard what his neighbour is doing. A sounder judgment will be exercised, and the pro- duction of goods saleable only at ruinous prices will be more rapidly reduced than by the action of any combination whatever, however skilfully organised or controlled. At most, the late proposed combination would have bad but slow influence on the matter of price, and to attempt to dispose of and to guide so many interests over so long a period as eight months seemed in itself quixotic. The disease is severe, the remedy must be the sanie-it is coming.
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TRUTH STRANGER THAN FICTION.-A curious romance adds one more instructive fact to point the moral of a miser's life and of "the love of money." For many years past an old man might have been seen carrying an old bag on his shoulders, scraping up odds and ends from the gutter, a-nd garbage from the streets. This man's home was in a London suburb, a wretched room filled with rubbish-old pieces of iron and brass, bits of string, &c. Around the room were tin deed-boxes, which some of his friends half suspected must be possessed of properties of more or less value. The wretched man lived on what he chanced to pick up by the way, or what was given to him by the charitable who thought him to be a beggar. He used to at- tend one of our metropolitan hospitals as an out- patient, receiving advice and medicine gratis. This man has just died in the midst of wretchedness and apparent want. His friends at once proceeded to ransack the place in search for his money; the deed-boxes proved to be dummies," containing only strings and tapes, and for some time the search proved fruitless. At last, however, the old chair in which he used to sit was found to contain, in the worn-out old cushion, a bundle of most valu able securities, amounting to < £ 00,000, and a will. This will, after leaving .£100 each to his executors, devised all the residue of his property to two insti- tutions—one moiety to the Royal Free Hospital, Gray's-inn-road, in which institution he used to obtain advice and medicine gratis, as above; and the other half to the Royal National Lifeboat As- sociation. So that these two useful institutions will receive X30,000 each, and possibly more, as the result of this "miser's" wealth! Search is being 111vvf- ^ur^er documents amid the heaps of rubbish that have been allowed to accumulate in J wretched man's attic. The case constitutes a sad and melancholy illustration of this fallen na- ture of ours, in one of its most afflicting forms of iccentricity and maduess.-Hand and Heart. Printed and Published by HENRY HUGHES, Junr., at his GENERAL PRINTING OFFICES, Pontypool, in the County of Monmouth.-Saturday, May 11, 1878.