Welsh Newspapers

Search 15 million Welsh newspaper articles

Hide Articles List

16 articles on this Page

Explosives at Talyfan Quarry.

News
Cite
Share

Explosives at Talyfan Quarry. CROWN PROSECUTION AT CONWAY. A SERIOUS CASE." A very important case was heard on Monday by the Conway Bench, presided over by the Chairman, Mr Kneeshaw. The proprietors of the Talyfan Slate Quarry, Llangelynin, near Conway, namely, R. & D. A. Duncan, of n, Queen'"s-square, Belfast, and their manager, John Hugh Roberts, were sum- moned for unlawfully neglecting to cause the workmen employed at the said quarry posses- sing explosives, such as gelignite, gunpowder, and detonators, to keep such explosives, when not in actual use, in their own locked boxes, provided for that purpose exclusively, contrary to the special rules made in pursuance of the statute. Mr Thornton Jones appeared for the prosecu- tion, and Mr T. W. Trevor (Messrs Carter, Vin- cent & Co.) was for the defendants. WHY THE PROSECUTION WAS INSTITUTED. Mr Thornton Jones, in opening the case, said that he appeared to prosecute on behalf of the Home Office, and was instructed by the Public Prosecutor. The particular section of the Act under which the case was taken had been framed for the prevention of fatalities, and the good government in quarries. The fatalities in 4 quarries of recent years had been considerable. Last year alone there were 1,400 fatalities in the working of the quarries. In addition to the charge preferred against the defendants, they might have brought forward three other cases, but they did not wish to multiply the charge, and would, therefore, confine themselves to the one charge, being that of a breach of the special rules with regard to explosives. There was a magazine some distance from the quarry, where explosives were kept. They had also a kind of hut in the quarry, in which was stored a variety of combustibles, and it was in, regard io this hut the present charge was made. When the Inspector of Mines visited the quarry on August 19th he found the combustibles in the hut, which was not only not locked, but was prac- tically used as a magazine. When the Inspec- tor went up to the hut he found that the lock was all a sham. The place had evidently not been locked since Easter. The maximum pen- alty under section, 31 of the Act of 1872 was a fine, not exceeding C20 for the owners, and for any other persons employed, f 2. WHAT THE INSPECTOR SAW. Griffith John Williams, Inspector of Mines, said that on August 19th he visited the Talyfan Quarry, and made enquiries regarding the ex- plosives. The agent was not there at the time. He asked where the explosive boxes were kept. One of the workmen, said he did not know, but another man of the name of Parry Williams, conducted him to a hut. When they got to the door of the hut Parry Williams knelt down, so as to appear to be unlocking the door, but he (witness) observed that he had no key, and asked him where the key was, to which he replied that he did not know; but that he had been told by the agent to wrench the lock to put the ex- plosives in in the morning. Continuing, witness said that upon examining the door, he found that the staple was quite loose in the holes of the frame, and there was no hasp. Inside the hut he found five pack- ages of 5 lbs. unopened, a quantity of gunpow- cjrdboard boxes in a sack, a sheg of gunpowder about 25 lbs., unopened, a quantity of gunpow- der in a watering-can, and sixteen cartridges, the paper around which was rusty and wet. There were also close upon 100 detonators. He afterwards went with Parry Williams up the quarry, and spoke to several of the men. He told Parry Williams that it was a bad case, and he admitted that it was so. There was a boy about twelve years of age in the quarry, and there was nothing to prevent him having access to. the place. The spot was also much fre- quented by visitors. Cross-examined by Mr Trevor, witness ad- mitted that he had visited the quarry annually, but had not complained of the hut before. The 'hut was erected on the rubbish heap of the quarry. It was true that it was only a small quarry, and that there were only four men working there on the day of his last visit. He did not think there would be much blasting there. A WORKMAN'S WRITTEN STATEMENT. Robert John Edwards, of Bethesda, was the next witness, who stated that he was employed at Talyfan Quarry, and had been working there since Easter. He knew the little hut where the powder was kept, but had never been inside the hut for any other purpose than to take a slate there once, and another time taking some pow- der in, neither had he seen anyone else go into the hut. He admitted having made a statement to the Inspector, which he signed, but did not know what he told him, as he was very fright- ened at the time. Mr Thornton Jones here produced a written statement signed by the witness, made at the time of the Inspector's visit, which was to the effect that he had not seen a key in the lock. He had been to the hut several times, and used to take the staple out to get in. Another man named Roberts used to take the staple out to get in. Witness now said that only part of the state- ment was true. He^was still employed at the quarry. He admitted having made the state- ment, whether it was true or not. Cross-examined: Continuing, witness said that he and another man, on August 19th, were sent to the lead mines to fetch some powder, and when they came back with the powder it was nearly dinner time. The door of the hut was locked, SO' he pulled the lock off with an iron bar and put the powder inside. He admitted that he knew he was doing wrong, and had never done such a thing before. He went at r" _4 -r_ once to inform Parry Williams that he had broken the lock, and he said he would come and see to it, but before he came, the Inspector ar- rived on the scene. CARELESS WORKMEN. Mr Trevor, in opening the case for the de- fence, said that the quarry was a very small one, and only employed seven men at the most. There was what the prosecution was pleased to call a hut, but he termed it a magazine, where the explosives for blasting purposes were kept. On the day in question two men were-sent to the lead mines for some powder, and when they returned, the làd Edwards forced the door 01 the magazine open to put the powder in, and afterwards went to inform the manager in charge what he had done, who said that he I would come round and see to it; but in the meantime the Inspector of Mines arrived on the scene. He (Mr Trevor) contended that if it was proved that the proprietors and the agent had taken every reasonable precaution, and that the management always kept the door locked, then ) he submitted that they could not be held re- sponsible for the act of the lad in forcing the lock wilfully for his own purpose. The owners resided in Ireland, far away from the Quarry, and had a competent manager in Roberts, who had held the post for nearly sixteen years. Every reasonable precaution had been taken, as all the quarrymen would testify. In conclusion, he submitted it was only a very technical one. THE MANAGER'S EVIDENCE. John Hugh Roberts stated that he was the manager of the quarry, which he managed for Messrs Duncan, of Belfast. There were seven men, including himself, employed in the quarry at present; but sometimes there we,re only two or three employed there. The magazine in the quarry had never been built without the sanc- tion of the Inspector. It was built of slate slabs from the quarry, and its walls were about half a yard thick. It had a door with a pad- lock and staple on. There were four locks in the quarry, two of which were in use in the magazine. He always kept the key in his own possession when he was in the quarry, and when he went away he gave it to John Edwards but it was very rarely that there was any blasting when he was away. He personally gave out the powder for the blasting but never sold any to the men, as they were paid by the day and not by contract. On August 18th, when he left the quarry, he locked the maga- zine, and took the key with him. The next day he gave the key to his son-in-law, Parry Williams. He never forced the door of the magazine, as he always had the key in ins pocket. In reply to Mr Thornton Jones, defendant said that he had not had the; place licensed by the magistrates, because he did not know it was necessary. In reply to the Chairman, he said that he considered the small hasp and staple produced, sufficient protection unless a person wilfully wanted to break into the magazine. WHY THE LOCK WAS FORCED. John Edwards, Bethesda, stated that he had been employed at Talyfan Quarry for about twelve months, and had been previously em- ployed there for three years. During the first period he was employed at the quarry he had charge of the blasting. Roberts, the manager, always gave him the powder; but when the manager was not there he took it himself, as Mr Roberts used to give him the key to do so. He never forced the lock, neither had he seen any- one else doing so. Edward Jones, Talybont, stated that he had been employed at the quarry since December last, and had never, seen the magazine without a lock on it. The explosives were always kept in the magazine. Griffith Owen, who had worked at the quarry for nearly six years, stated that he had never seen the door of the magazine unlocked. W. Parry Williams stated that he was em- ployed at the Talyfan Quarry from August i6th to August 21st. On the day in question the manager left the keys with him, and told him that if the men wanted any gelignite, he could give it them. One of the men came to him after dinner and said that he had put the powder from the lead mines in the magazine, but that he had forced the lock to do so. MAGISTRATES' DECISION. The Chairman said the the Bench considered it was a very serious oase. They fined Messrs Duncan £ 5 and costs, and the manager Roberts £ 1 and costs, including advocate's fee.

---...,....... - Small Holdings…

COLWYN BAY.I

Abergele Sparks.I

Railway Property in Conway…

....... Llandudno Boy Missing.

Advertising

Bettwsycoed Urban District…

- Good Prices for Land at…

[No title]

PENMACHNO.I

-----...--.--.. Golf.

North Wales Football Sensation.

--.-.:---A Conway Improvement.

--......... Colwyn Bay Shop…

................ Abergele…