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D TH ERE.

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BY UBIQUE. Mr Whitehead, the chairman of the Carnarvon County Bench, 011 Saturday, rebuke I a fein.dc witness for takiug the oath without having remove1 her glove. Did Air Whitehead aud his brother Magistrates take oil their hats whilst the oat!J was benjg administered to that witness or to any otliei t) iu court that day invoked the Deity ? Kxamph- 's surely better than precept, and nowa ia s especially iu Carnarvon, where one heais so nm :i; about perjury, to quote Mr Whiteheads obseiva t10n, too much regard eanuot be paid to tue sanctity of an oath." Well, if in igistrates by t Ici! conduct ou tne Deuch show their opinion of the sanctity of all oath by retaining their hats durillg it- administration, it is hardly probable that the great Responsibility which the oatn carries with it can lie vn.y forcibly impressed upuu those who aie told— and very olten in a brusque, uff-hand. irreverent, tasty Iasbiüll-to kiss the book." rr i 1 rr i -1 lie Bangor Masonic fraternity are arranging a craft bali to be held early iu April iu that city ou behalf of the local charities. The details have been ^trusted to a joint committee selected from the P T' pu,ydi ijeeK auu tne St. uavid s .bodges, and a arge and fashionable gathering is looked for. The fauces of the various district charities have been for some time at a low ebb, and this thoughtful i actiou on the part of the Masonic brethrcu will be Srcatly appieciated, and will, it is believed, be attended with a icsult beneficial to these objects whose operations appeal to the charitable, bome SIX or seven years ago, a fancy dress bad, under the auspices of Colonel Henry Platt, was held at the Peuihyn Hall in aid of tile funds oi tin Anglesey and Carnarvonshire Infirmary. It was ^'tended to be an annual event; but the first Veutuie was attended with such indifferent success that it was not deemed prudent to repeat it. It is to be trusted that the elforts of the Masons will be attended with better fortune; that they wili be annually repeated; and year by year meet with fiftater encouragement and success. Why should not the Carnarvon lodges in this Respect lollow the laudable example which is L'i|Jg set by their Baugor brethren ? The craft Very strong in tlie county town, and those ^dies who participated iu the entertainment which Was given last week in the lodge-room in *^0 Castle will doubtless reality ass'st in bringing Hl>out such a iesult, and so combining pleasure With the exercise of that charity for which, as in -^augor, there is ample scope. v „ ">hc f id( g°°d deal of rivalry still exists between tlie wo towns. Stimulated by the marked success pending the Horticultural, and Dog aud Poultry 770w> which, inaugurated by Mr W. A. Dew, aud adullfably piloted to a most favourable issue by that gentleman, Mr K. Poghe Evans, and a zealous, energetic committee, was held iu Bangor last year, ."e Carnarvonites, with Mr C. A. Jones at then ead, have set their hearts upon, and are applying lun- minds and energies to, holding an exhibition oi similar character. The preliminary details are ^ranged, there lias been a pretty libera' espouse to the appeal for pecuuiary assistance, auu SUCce9'S seems ensured. Bangor naturally resent* such rivalry preliminary overtures for a compro- 'se under which there shall be an amalgamation, and the joint exhibition held alternately at Carnar- on aud Baugor, have come to nothing, and the general public are likely to be able to institute com- parisons as to which of the two towns inakej the est show. The Bangor committee, through its epresentative, was willing to consider the terms ot it Compromise upon the understanding that the ^hibitiou of 188o should be held in the University 'ty. Carnarvon to enjoy the privilege next year. s> however, would not suit the books of the ariiai.VoQites, who, in 188G, will have enough ou ''eir hands with the holding of the National Eis- u,tufod. The perfecting and carrying out of the ^'aiigemeuts in connection with the great national ^henng is an onerous aud responsible undertaking 1'cli will sufficiently tax their energies. 1 T^ere are a good many queries as to the proba- cies of the Whit-Monday Horse Show coming this year. As yet the committee have made and there seems to be great danger lest •e consigned to the oblivion in which the Car- ,|Vl-iiJsliire Hunt Steeplechase, the Carnarvon j ^rriers, the North Wales Coursing Club, and a i t;v sporting events of minor import nice have of e disappeared, and to which the Regatta seems 0 he annually hastening. If there is no pros- Peet uf the Horse Show being continued at Car- ^rvon, why should not a Bangor Committee aky it ju Jj.a.iid ? The Coursing Club, which CaIne to a disastrous termination at Carnarvon, _vas successfully resuscitated by the Bangorians, ^dit now enjoys the reputation of being amongst he first-class and best-known fixtures in the world. -Possibly the education movement is too greatly engrossing the minds of the good people of Car- arvon, who, it is satisfactory to tind, are not dis- posed any longer to bear with patience that ^Jeat delay which is taking place in the intro- duction of the measure dealing with Intermediate ducation in the Principality, thej details of hich Mr Mundella is so anxious to unfold. It an open secret that Carnarvon stands a good chauce for one of the higher grade schools ^hich it is contemplated to found under the ?eheine, and at a conference held on Saturday, i wa,s decided that the opinion of the district as the threatened shelving of the measure, or its obscurity amidst what was happily described as Egyptian darkness," should be adequately and forcibly represented to the Government through he media of resolutions to be passed by various Public bodies. This should be acted upon with- Vut delay in fact, the suggestion of the con- *ei'enoe mis ]3een in many instances anticipated, J°tla by religious, political, and non-political (it- galligatioiis, notably the monthly meeting of ^he local Calvinistic Methodists, the Bethesda liberal Association, and the Carnarvon Board Cuardians. At Tuesday's Beaumaris Town C'ouucil the like course was followed, and the only person who has as yet ventured to threw Cold water upon it, or to prevent an expression of oPInion by his colleagues has been the present ehairnian of the Bangor and Beaumaris Union, Who, it will be gratifying to a great many rate- Payers to learn, is not likely to enjoy much longer the opportunity for a further display of that high-handed procedure winch characterised iue peremptory prohibition of a motion dealing with this question of national social interest which Captain Verney was desirous of having discussed. "II: # No good result followed last week's adjourned meeting of the Carnarvonshire Liberal Association, and but little was aoae beyond the consideration of the amended rules, and their recommendation for adoption by the three associations whose formation is proposed—Arvon, Eivion, and the Carnarvonshire Boroughs. Nothing definite, however, can be settled until the uew e'ecto's are on the resistor and have elected their delegates. The County Association, as such, bids fair to dissolve without Lyillg down the lines on which its three successors are to foilow. That the Liberal party throughout Carnarvonshire may be kept in "touch" and arrange, in case of urgent necessity, for joint, and as far as practicable, immediate action, the desir- ability of ejecting a consultative council, or central body, constituted of the officers of each branch meets with favour. R I To the branches might be left the choice of can- didates, and the consultative council might have charge of the registration and other details affecting the party as a whole. Whilst upon the question of registration, it is just as well to point out that the Arvon and Eivion divisions are as distinct as are Anglesey and Carnarvonshire, and that the prin- ciple of one man one vote is not applicable to the latter county, as many people think. Thus, a voter living in the Arvon division, and possessing a county qualification in the Eivion division has a vote in the Eivion division, aud vice versa, so that a voter, if qualified in both divisions of the county, can vote iu both divisions. The financial position of the Association is far from satisfactory, and in the event of its dissolution, it is not yet clear how the responsibility in this respect is to be removed from the honorary treasurer. Seeing that the lia- lJilifes were incurred in respect of the county or- ganisition the three new associations should cer- tainly have their share apportioned to them. ,¡« 1 Nothing definite is settled by either side as to the choice of candidates. Mr Ellis Nanney is vigour- ou-dy nursing the South, or Eivion division, but who the Tory candidate for Arvon is to be is yet an open question. The name of Colonel Piatt is still the most favoure I in Conservative circles, and the 'iethegda Association must have been attempting to foist a sorry hoax upon the public when lntio- lucing Colonel Sackville- West as a suita le can- didate. The Conservatives cannot, s uely be re duced to such ¡,II extremity ii-, that. On the Liberal side matters are unohauiicd aud still un- certain, so far as the county divisions go, and Mr Jones-Tarry, who has just icturin'd from Paris to London, in good health, does 11• -1 appe ir to have reconsidered his determination to hold on to the Boroughs, or to favourably ieganl the wish so strongly manifested that he shoul i stand foe the South, and inllict upon iVr iS'anney a second edition of that crushing defeat he met with at the hands of Mr Kathbone. Notwithstanding the strong protests made by the Anglesey, and several of the Carnar- vonshire parishes against the action of the Assessment Committee of the Bangor and Beaumaris Union, m adopting a new valuation on the basis of the Income Tax, the previous decision of the Committee was, after a pre-longed discussion, confirmed at Wednesday's meeting. The Chairman, after a fortnight's con- sideration, must have repented the sorry position into which his petulant impetuosity betrayed him when a deputation of Anglesey ratepayers sought to present their grievances to the Committee, as hs quietly resumed the chair, made no allusion to the unfortunate contretemps which marred his last appearance in that capacity, and actually ac- corded the Carnarvonshire deputation a quiet and gracious hearing. The Anglesey deputation will doubtless want to know the reason of this whimsi- cal and sudden change of attitude, and why they should be scouted from the committee room and deemed unworthy of being listened to, when every forbearance and consideration is exhibited to- wards the representatives of Carnarvonshire par- ishes. Two of the guardians of Bangor who have seats on the Committee are represented as having maintained a benevolent neutrality." Why they abstained from voting on a question of such grave importance to a parish whose valuation will be considerably increased under the new assessment, calls for explanation. Rumour sup- plies a reason. At all events, their conduct calls for explanation, and as both are fairly regular attendants at the parish vestry-one in fact poses as a churchwarden although he has never been admitted by the Archdeacon—the parishioners will at the forthcoming Easter vestry demand that explanation. *#* In any case the agitation against the new basis is certain to continue, as the ratepayers cannot understand the trifling increase in Llandegai- hitherto the lowest rated parish—when compared with other parishes in the Union, and the dis- pute will in all likelihood have to be threshed out at Quarter Sessions, when the facts in their true light will be publicly adduced. The Assess- ment Committee of the Bangor and Beaumaris Union is not enjoying a monopoly of dissatisfac- tion with its revaluation, as the proprietors of the slate quarries in Nantlle Vale are in arms against the valuation just made upon their pro- perties, on behalf of the Carnarvon Union, by Mr W. Jones, the local agent of the Marquis of Anglesey, and a heavy crop of appeals seems im- minent in both Unions. *J« Who was to blame for the untowar 1 t ermination )f the Church D f,- meeting at B 'thesda? Ask a Church Defender, and he will reply The Radicals, who burst into tlie Market Hall, stormed the platform, trampled o.'cr worn in and chil- dren, and refused t) allow an/on j to speak.' Put the query to a Di^ >stab!ishtuent supporter, his reply is "The f-utlfc rests with those who called tlie meeting, for keeping a great crowd outside, and, despite frequent appeals, refusing to open the barricaded door until five minutes before the proceedings were to start, whilst their own followers were admitted by a back door, and allowed to fill nearly half the hall." To au independent individual, the question sug- gests itself: Why were the doors barricaded until the very last moment ? To any one con- versant with tne management of public gather- ings, especially those in which the rowdy element is likely to prevail; or in places like Bethesda, where feeling on the Church and Chapel ques- tion notoriously runs very high, those who called the meeting were incurring a very serious re- sponsibility, and doing much towards provoking a breach of the peace in not opening the doors in reasonable time, and in permitting the crowd to enter with that dangerous rush which was un- avoidable. Why the police did not call the atten- tion of the conveners of the meeting to their dangerous folly in keeping the doors closed calls for serious inquiry. Common sense should have dictated the prudence of opening tlie doors in reasonable time, and of allowing the hall to fill gradually. Then, with ordinary precautions, a check might have been kept upon those who were disposed to be unruly. The choice of a chairman was not commendable. An Englishman, whose sympathies with the Welsh people and knowledge of their acquire- ments are about as superficial and shallow as his acquaintance with their language, and who at this present moment is not over popular either in or out of the district, was hardly the indivi- dual to select as the president of a Welsh assem- bly. In short, his appearance in that capacity on a polemical platform was viewed as an attempt at intimidation, and possibly resented as such, for it is currently reported that the demonstration which abruptly broke up the meeting was di- rected chiefly against the chairman, and that had Archdeacon Evans, or some one unconnected with the Penrhyn estate, presided, the meeting of the Church Defence Society would have passed off as quietly as did that of the attacking party which was held in Cefnfaes school. As it w<ts, Col. Sack- ville-West speedily showed his unfitness for the position to which he was, perhaps, self-elected. Instead of trying to throw oil upon troubled waters," he lost his head, made a violent speech, and, as at Bangor workhouse, adopted the "seut- tling out policy, and suddenly disappeared, fol- lowed closely by his faithful henchman, Mr T. H. Owen, who, in the hurryof his exit, left his white hat a trophy in the hands of the enemy. The excuse offered for the doors being closed is that the Defenders of the Church were simply following the lines adopted at the meeting in Cefn- faes School. Careful inquiry proves that this excuse is utterly at variance with the truth. At Cefnfaes, the doo's were opened twenty-five minutes before the hour announce! for commencing the meeting; although the room at the time the chair- man rose to speak was very full, no crowd had been allowed the opportunity to assemble before barri- caded doors, and several clergymen and gentlemen who were prominent on the platform of the Church Defence meeting found easy access a short time before the proceedings opened, were cheered by their supporters, and courteously afforded seats at the chairman's table. The like courtesy was not extended to the leading Nonconformists, who were desirous of being present at the counter demon- stration in the Market Hall, the placard announcing which should have included the following intima- tion s—"The proceedings will commence at seven p.m. Churchmen will be admitted by a special entrance at any time after half-past five. Noncon- formist ministers and rueu and women attending Dissenting Chapels must wait outside the front door, which will be specially barricaded for the occasion, until the chairman is ready to commence his speech." It might have been thought that Bethesda had by this time had quite enough of Church defence and chapel demonstrations, but it is rumoured that the Church party, who regard themselves in the light of martyrs, contemplate another attempt at. holding a meeting. The utility of such demonstrations by either party is extremely questionable. The country is ripe for disestablishment, and meetings in sup- port of the movement are not likely to hasten, nor are Church Defence demonstrations likely to retard, the day of the liberation of the Church from State control. But, if Bethesda Churchmen are bent upon having a meeting, let it be public and open, presided over by someone who has a knowledge of the Welsh Church, and of the aspirations and desires of the people of Wales or let it be a private ticket meeting, be announced as such, and then whatever resolutions may be then arrived at, they cannot be said to represent the real and true ex- pression of local opinion on the question of Dises- tablishment and Disendowmeut. If they are wise they will abstain from adding tothe excitement into which the parish has been thrown, and rest content with that condition of martyrdom in defence of principle in which they profess to have been cast oy last Thursday's meeting. It was feared that the incident would have provoked another lengthy personal correspondence between Mr T. H. Owen and Mr W. J. Parry, but happily the public are, judging by present appearances, to be spared another infliction of that character.

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