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PEACE OR WAR.

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PEACE OR WAR. Issue Still in the Balance. STATEMENT BY MR. BALFOUR. Next Announcement will be Decisive. BOER FEARS WITH REGARD TO THE NATIVES. Those who expected that a public state- ment with reference to the peace negotia- tions would be made as a result of the Cabinet Council yesterday were disap- pointed. So far as is knov a, no reports of special moment were received prior to the meeting, and no official statement as to the situation has since been made. In the House of Commons yester- day, in a short discussion concerning the business of the House, Mr. Balfour informed Sir Henry Camp- bell-Bannerman that it would be inconvenient to discuss the Budget while other things (viz., the settlement of the war) were in the balance. Mr. J. O'Kelly asked if Mr. Balfour would inform the House what terms had been offered to the Boers, uut no answer was given. Tuesday's Cabinet Council had been arranged for at the meeting of Friday last, and was not called in consequence of any important news freshly received from South Africa. The meeting commenced at 11.30, and lasted till within ten minutes of two o'clock. Every member was present, and all remained till the close of the meeting, with the exception of Lord Balfour of li'irleigh, who left some twenty minutes earlier than the rest of his colleagues in order to attend a meeting of the Water Committee over which he presides. A Lobby representative says that mem- bers of Parliament had so generally expected a Ministerial announcement on Tuesday as to peace that there was no little disappointment among them at the absence of any intimation on the subject. This. however, has not dashed the hope- fulness with which they anticipate, with- out much further delay, a satisfactory outcome of the delicate negotiations still in progress. It appears to be believed on every hand at the House of Commons that peace is practically assured, and that the points remaining at issue affect only matters of detail. It is understood that the Government are not disposed to make any further public statement about the peace overtures until they are in a position to announce a com- plete agreement, and matters are not yet ripe for such a decisive announcement. Mr. Balfour's further allusion in the House of Commons on Tuesday afternoon to the postponement of the Budget Bill is regarded as a confirmation of the prevail- ing opinion that the Cabinet want to leave open to themselves the opportunity of re- casting some of their financial proposals in the probable event of the early con- clusion of peace. Reuter's Agency understands that the general question of settlement with the Boers is now under the consideration of the Government, and engaged the atten- tion of the Cabinet which met on. Tuesday. The communications from Lord Kitchener have been constant. In regard to the attitude of the Boers, it is believed to be true enough that the irre- concilable party hold strong views, and that the camp is divided on the conditions of peace; but this is not thought to be sufficient warrant for pessimistic opinions as to the ultimate outcome of the pro- tracted discussions at Pretoria and Vereeniging. Expected Message from the King. It is suggested that if peace be arranged, the fact will first be announced to Parliament and the country by the King himself, who is anxious in some marked manner to identify himself with the termination of the war. A lobby correspondent writes:—It is stated in some quarters that a message from the Crown will be sent to Parliament announcing tbe conclusion of peace. Boer Leaders' Attitude. The prevailing optimism at Pretoria. (says the "Times" correspondent) is not altogether without foundation, but it would be useless to take for granted that all the Boers at Vereeni- ging will accept without discussion or modifi- cation what their Governments accede to in Pretoria. Until the Veeriniging conference has spoken, therefore, it is not wise to draw conclusions from the demeanour of the Boer officials. Nevertheless, it is satisfactory to note that the members of the Boer Governments no longer adopt an impossible attitude. If their protestations here may be relied on. they will endeavour to enforce their wishes on the assembled baryhers at Vereeniging. "Handful of Irreconcilables." In spite of various statements issued yes- terday by those professing to know the facts, we maintain (says the "Daily Express") that there is not the slightest cause for anxiety lest the peace negotiations may come to nothing. We are assured on the best authority that the majority of the Boer com- mandos are ready to surrender on the terms laid down by the British Government, and that at the very worst only a small handful of irreconcilables may hold out against laying down their arms. Another Peace Sign. Lieutenant-colonel Steele. of the South African Constabulary, has cabled his wife at Montreal to sail to Cape de Verdes. ijieu- tenant-colonel Steele previously arranged with his wife that he would only send such a cable when peace was assured.—Laffan. Capture of Boer Dispatches. PRETORIA. Monday. A week ago Steinacker's Horse captured four dispatch riders who were conveying accredited dispatches from Europe to tbe Boer leaders in the field. Two of the Boers were shot while attempting to escape. All the four dispatches were secured. The Surrender Movement. PRETORIA, Monday. Over a score more Boers have surrendered at Balmoral. It is reported (cables Mr. Bennet Burleigh) that a field-cornet and 200 men have surrendered at Frankfort, Orange River Colony. Louis Botha and Christian De Wet visited the improving and charming Zoo at Pretoria last week. They expressed their approval of much that has been done to trans- form the grounds. Noisy Boer Minority. I learn that unless the leaders who have accepted the British terms and those who support them at Vereeniging succeed in bringing pressure to bear on some of their colleagues (says the Pretoria correspondent of the "Daily Mail"), there is little chance of complete surrender. The irreconcilable minority, which includes several well-known leauers, is extremely noisy. Thus, while there ill a distinct feeling of hopefulness, there is naturally some anxiety as to the extent of the influence of these men, and as to how it will appeal to others of their cojarades who, undoubtedly, wish to end the war. but who hesitate to detach themselves from those who i may desire to continua.

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