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The Prince's Pearl.
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The Prince's Pearl. • m A TALE OF MARSTON MOOR. By J. S. FLETCHER. Author of "When Charles the First was King," Mistress Spitfire," From the Broad Acres," Grand Relations," The Threshing Floor, &c., &c. How Marjorie Summers, the seventeen-year- old daughter of a Yorkshire farmer, saved the life of Prince Rupert of the Rhine, when he fled from the battle of Marston Moor on the night of July 2nd, 1644, and how she there became possessed of a rare pearl, which is a heirloom in her family to this day- To us at the Moat Farm, that day the second of J uly, in the year of our Lord, 1644, had been one of as great anxiety as ever I spent in mv life—that I can say with knowledge, for I shrll be an old woman of three and seventy je us come St. Thomas' Day. To begin with my father was so ailing in his body that he was obliged to take to his bed ere noon, and Martha Thorpe had a sad time with him before he got some ease. My brother Francis had gone away on business into the Westmorland FeDs my younger brother, John, was at the wars fighting, for the King. Therefore, the only man we had about the place was Simon Trippertt. Not a very strong garrison, you will say, for a great rambling house like ours—an old woman of sixty,though hale and strong; a young maiden of seventeen and a man of forty, who, if I must tell the truth of him, was scarce worth his meat at any time. He was the only man we had to live in the house—our other labourers lived in the village some distance off. At nine o'clock that night, my father being then asleep in his chamber upstairs, Martha Thorpe and I were sitting on the lang-settle in the great kitchen, knitting peacefully and diligently, when the door suddenly opened and in came Simon Trippett looking as if he had seen a hundred ghosts. Yet, behind him through the open door, you could see glimpses of as fair a summer's evening as ever was like to make a man's heart strong and glad, but Simon's heart had evidently gone down to his shoes and carried all his strength there. His knees knocked together, his head shook, his fingers could not keep still. What the goodyear cries Martha Thorpe, staring at him as if she, too, had seen a ghost. Is ought the matter, man ?" Simon wiped the sweat from his brow. Matter ?" he said. Matter ? We shall all be murdered." Then, get thy supper and go to bed, and be murdered there," says Martha pointing to his supper, which had been ready for him a good half-hour. 'Tis the best place to die in.' Bed," said Simon, staring about him. There will be no beds for anyone, whether gentle or simple to-night, methinks. We are all to be murdered, or worse." Now may the Lord send thee sense, thou—" began Martha, but I stopped her from further scolding of poor Simon, whose wits, it was easy to see, were all distraught. What is it, Simon t" I said gently. Tell us." Simon fumbled with his cap. "Mistress Marjorie," says he, 'tis this, i' faith. I ha' been to Boroughbridge with the brown mare, and there I did hear that King's men and Parliament men have been gathering 'twixt there and York for days, and to-night they are fighting—I heard the cannon with these ears, as I live, Dame Martha—and there was a man rode post-haste through Borough- bridge while I stood at the blacksmith's shop who had come away from Marston's village at eight of the clock, and said the moor was black with smoke and red with blood, and that every King's man was dead, and the Parliament men were sweeping the land to kill every mother's son of us, and advising all to make for the West Country, so I jumped on the mare's back and rode home." •« Sit down and eat thy supper, man," said Martha. It'll put some heart into thy belly. Art the faintest-hearted poor atomy that ever I made bread for." Now it chanced that while poor Simon was hesitating—and indeed he had drawn nearer to his supper—two gamekeepers who were out on the land near by chanced to discharge their fowling-pieces, <it the sound whereof he uttered t. great cry of T'ucy are at hand—they are at land and lep^: g through the door made off cross the garth without, as fast as his trembl- .1g legs could carry him. The Lord help thee for a poor weak mor- tal said Martha. "And here's a pretty to-do if the master chances to be seized with another of his complaints in the night. Not a man about the place to send for the 'pothecary And—hush In the silence we heard my father's stick that we had left by his bedside, knocking on the floor of his chamber. I warrant me the poor man is took again," Bighed Martha. Going up to the chamber we found that she had guessed rightly-my poor father was once more in pain, and for another hour we were busily engaged in endeavouring to eive him some ease. And, at last, as it neared midnight, he fell again into a restful sleep. It was soon after that, as Martha Thorpe and I tip-toed down the stair, that we heard a low tapping on the door of the stone hall which opened into the apple orchard. II. Now if it had been a great boisterous knock that we heard, such as he knocks who knows that he has a right to admittant e I should not have felt any unusual interest in the sound, but this waS a low, stealthy knocking which told us as plainly as possible that whoever knocked was not minded to attract any great attention. Martha and I looked at each other with the same question in our eyes—could it be my brother Francis, who, returning sooner than we had expected, and knowing that my father was but poorly in health was trying to gain our attention as quietly as possible ? But without putting the question into words we answered it as silently with a shake of the head, for we knew that Francis had his own way of getting into the house through a win- dow. But, who, then, can it be, Martha," said I in a whisper. Who is there would come knocking at the apple-orchard door at this time of night ?" And then a sudden thought came into my head and I gripped Martha Thorpe's arm in a fashion that at any other moment would have made her cry out. Martha If—if it should be John ?—back from the war ? And perhaps hurt—wounded ?" And before she had time to stop me I rushed down the stair to the door and had it open before f had realised the foolishness of what I was doing. Out of the dark blue dusk of the summer midnight came two cloaked fgures who were within the house and had closed and bolted the door before I had realised their presence. I fell back against the wainscotting staring at them. Oh I said. I thought it had been my brother John, home from the wars." One of the men, a great broad-shouldered fel- low, drew out a paper. If this is Master Summers's place, the Moat Farm, mistress," said he. "and wot I will it is, here is a matter of writing from your brother John that should ensure us a welcome. But use speed in reading it for we are pursued." Martha followed me closely down, a candle in her hand. By its light I opened the paper —a rough bit of paper, hastily folded. And the first thing I saw was a faint blood-stain. This is what I read. Dear Sister Marjorie,—I am wounded, not a great deal, but too much to win home. These are dear friends harbour them in the secret chamber, until they can pass on west- ward. Thy brother Jock." I clasped the paper in my hands and gazed imploringly at the man who had delivered it to me. Oh, sir," I said, where is my brother 1" Four miles the other side Borougbbridge. mistress, and in good hands," he answered hastily'. But this secret chamber ? For your brother's sake, hasten Now I must tell you that our house was an ancient one which stood half way 'twixt Boroughbridge and Ripon, in the midst of a somewhat lonely country. I have beard my father say that it was built in the days when Henry the Seventh was King of England, and I never doubted it for it was as old a farmstead as anyone of our parts had ever seen, full of strange nooks and corners in which we children medto playhideand seek. Agreatmoatran all round it, but it had long been dug and could be crossed at several places. Once, my father said, the farmstead had been the Grange of some great house near, but had been sold to his forefathers at the time of the Reformation. And in tht very middle of the house there was a secree chamber—cunningly devised and entered by a way which was hard to discover—wherein they said the priests used to hide. And that was the hiding place in which my brother bade me to hide these men. But there was a tradition in our family that. no member of our household but ourselves should know of It. So I looked at Martha Thorpe—and she knew what I meant. Rest content, Mistress Marjorie," she said, handing me the candle. Put Master John's friends in safe keeping, and I'll to the larder and And meat and drink for them. ru warrant me they'll give no foul looks at a chine of beef and It tankard of ale." That we shall not, mistress said the man who had handed John's letter to me. The other man, who had not spoken since hjs entrance made me a. polite bow, and then favoured Martha with another. He turned to me again. But this secret chamber 1" he said. There was something in *1 voice that was of a vast difference to the -••ice of the other I man. His face I could see nothing of, So wrapped about was it—sav e a pair of burning black eyes, in which there was pride and sor- row. Get the food and drink, Martha," said I, When she had gone, and was safely in the great kitchen, I had the two men into the Secret Chamber very auickly. It was a simple trick—that of making its entrance. Once within, the man who had only spoken once drew a deep breath. He looked round him and after a quick glance at me, threw off his cloak. And I saw then that this was no com- mon man—there was that in his face and eyes which commanded respect and attention. He reminded me of His Sacred Majesty the King, whom my father had carried me into Hipon Market Place to see when he came there in the year 1629. And yet there was a difference —this was not the King. But, girl though I was, knowing little of the world, I felt some strange conviction that this was one of His Majesty's kinsmen. 1 think he saw that conviction in my eyes. For suddenly he turned to the other man, and laughed. Sergeant Bloodyer," said be, r" this young lady hath a pretty discernment, and I would rather throw myself on her mercy, than let her rot under a false impression. Mistress Mar- jorie.your good brother John, Sergeant Blood. yer, and myself chanced, by the fortunes of war, to be thrown into each other's company in the retreat from Marston Moor this even- ing, and your borther was conducting me hither to this very safe retreat, when he was wounded by our pursuers. I am His Majesty's nephew, Prince Rupert." I made him the best courtesy I knew of, trying to ape the fine madam whom I had seen making obeisance to the King in Ripon Mar- ket Place, and he smiled and bowed his head. We are escaping to the West. Mistress Marjorie." said he, and for to-night, or for a few hours at any rate, I must besafeiyhidden. For there are pursuers on the track—they were close upon us when we abandoned our horses in a safe place, and came hither across the meadows. If they track us here, think you can keep the secret of this Secret Chamber safe ?" Unless they pull the whole house down, sir," said I, they'll never find a way in here. Our own servants have never known the secret." The man His Highness had called Sergeant Bloodyer, gave a great sigh of content, and, as if he were suddenly satisfied, dropped into a chair. But he suddenly started up again. Your Highness's pardon." he began. His Highness laughed, and pushed the man back. Then he looked at me with that rare smile of his. He had the darkest eyes of any man I ever chanced across. If we might sup, Mistress Marjorie I" he said. III. When I had carried them meat and drink to the Secret Chamber, and had made them as comfortable as I could for the time they must needs spend there, I went back to Martha Thorpe in the greatkitchen. Andshe, though 'twas summer time, had lighted it fire and was making herself a cup of spiced ale. For indeed," said she, "we are like to have a nice night of it, what with master ill in his bed, poor man, and runaway soldiers a-knock- ing at the door and seeking shelter, and one requires a little of something comfortable to keep up one's heart. And as for that poor body of a Simon Trippett—Lord knows where he may not have got to A likely drownded himself out of fear in the pond, or ran all the way home to his mother, the widow woman of Whixley, poor soul, that has nothing left in the world but him, and But at that moment before Martha Thorpe could say more, there was a stange, scraping sound in one of the great cupboards which stood on either side of the fire-place, and its door opened gently, and out came Simon Trip- pett himself. What the goodger says Martha Thorpe, dropping her cup of spiced aJe on the sanded hearthstone. Ye good-for-nothing fly- by- night How came you into that cupboard ?" Simon Trippett came tip-toeing up to me, and put his finger to his lips. He looked at Martha and then at me, and he smiled at us in a fashion that made me wonder. Hist says he. I'm neither such a fool nor a simpleton as you seem to think, Mistress Martha. I can hear a thing and see a thing, and keep my own counsel about it—if I am paid to do so." What are you talking about, Simon ?" says I, with some impatience, for I could not make out his meaning. What is all this you prate of ?" Prate here—prate there," says Simon," well I wot that him they call Rupert of the Rhine is in this house. And being marrow to the King's Majesty, a' must carry a mort of money on him." Here was pretty news. And young as I was I saw that the only thing to do was to exer- cise one's woman's wit on Simon Trippett. Money," says I, is an excellent thing to have, Simon, isn't it ?" He rubbed his hands 'and grinned, like the knavish fool he was. How shall we get it ?" said I. What the-" began Martha Thorpe. But I gave her a sharp glance, and she suddenly saw what I was after. What have you got to say, Simon ?" says I, speaking to him as if he had been the King's own man of law. Why," says he whispering his words, 'tis this way. Mistress Marjorie. When I ran away, afrightened by the sound of musketry, and wandered me down to the highway, where the four cross-roads are, and there, hidden in the hedge-bottom I hears two horsemen come up, and in Dead Man's Copse there, they did bestow their horses, and I heard them talk of the Moat Farm, and one man called the other Highness. And upon that up comes other men with a great jingling of harness, and clank and clink of swords and spurs, and they pulls together at the cross-roads, and there is talk of Prince Rupert, and which way has he gone, and shall they take this road or that, and this, that, and the other, and all the time there was His Royalty ahiding in the Copse with t'other man, and me asitting in the hedge bottom. And in the end one lot goes on Riponwards and one turns back to Borough- bridge, and the man that seemed to master the lot said, Search every house in the neighbourhood," says he. Ha-ha-ha-ha 'Aye!' says I, but though parson says Seek and ye shall find.' it will take some seeking before ye find our secret chamber.' Said I not well, Mistress Marjorie ?" Excellent well, Simon," sajd 1. And then——?" Then I waits until the pursuers had gone, after hearing them say grumblingly that 'twas poor work hunting princes. And then I fol- lowed the Prince here and watched you let him in by the apple-orchard door, and well I wot you have him in the secret chamber. And being marrow to the King he must, as I say, carry a mort of money on him, Mistress Marjorie I glanced at Martha Thorpe. Her eyes were like saucers—her mouth was wide open. A matter of ten golden guineas now, Mis- tress Marjorie said Simon, his face working with excitement. Ten golden guineas not to ride down to Boroughbridge and bring the pursuers on him I could have told them there and then, bat, thinks I, a King's man is more likely to have money about him than a Parliament man, and But if he will not give you the golden guineas, Simon 1" said I. "I can ride down to the troopers at Borough- bridge in ten minutes," says he, and I saw he meant it. Then his fingers began to twitch again. Ten golden guineas—a mort o' money he says. And get some out of him for yourself, Mistress Marjorie. A prince—'tis not oft a prince rides our way." The poor soul says Martha Thorpe under her breath. What to do ? That was what I was asking myself. Here was this dolt of a Simon Trip- pett thrown clean out of his simple mind And he was a strong man and we were two weak women. A mort of money—a mort of money J" he repeated. They do say the King's own self always carries a hundred guineas in his breeches pocket. Ten golden guineas, mis- tress At that moment came a loud knock on the door of the great kitchen. Simon Trippett leapt as if he had this time been shot instead of hearing shots fired- He threw up his arms. The troopers he screamed. The troopers I' faith, Mistress Marjorie, 'twas not I that told them—'twas not I—'twas not 1- But I had him by the shoulder then and was dragging him off. Quick, Simon, quick I said. This way —this way. You shall have your ten golden guineas but come with me—quick I:> And for the first time in the history of our family I broke the tradition of the secret chamber. For I took Simon Trippett into it. Prince Rupert and Sergeant Bloodyer were at their supper. I pushed Simon Trippett into the very midst of them, head and crop. Keep him quiet," said 1. Keep him quiet—if you have to kill him. For now's the time And then I rushed back to the great kitchen like a mad thing. IV. But I was quiet, and staid, and gentle enough—a much wronged, disturbed maiden, when, a few minutes later, after repeated knockings, and timid demands on my part to know who knocked, and I opened the door. In the yellow light of the candle which I held above my head I saw a ring of men's faces. They were hard enough, and stern enough but as I looked from one to the other the hardness and the sterness died away. What is it, gentlemen said I. I pray you, make no noise or disturbance—my father is greviously sick, and there are but myself and oUt serving-woman, Martha, in the house. One of the men came within. He glanced around him then looked back at me. You have had no men asking refuge here to-night, young mistress ?" he said. He looked at me with straight eyes. I looked back at him with a direct straightness. And I told the '> be '.t I ver "old in my liff»' No TIe uncovered his head and withdrew. But another nlan spoke. Let us see the sick father—it may all be a trick." Then the first man spoke again, pointing to a younger man. Cornet Trimblethwaite He turned to me with a bow. Let this gentleman see your father, mis- tress," he said. I took Cornet Trimblethwaite up the stair— every step we took I took on tip-toe, turning, with a finger on lip, to caution him to silence. He was a docile and sympathetic young gentle- man. Within my father's chamber I held the candle over my father's bed. Thank God— he was asleep. There, sir I whispered. He bowed his head and glanced at me as he did it. Then we tip-toed out of the chamber and down the stairs. And tip-toed across the stone floor of the great kitchen. The man who had first entered cane forward. He looked at Cornet Trimblethwaite inquiringly, and then at me. Yes, sir," said Cornet Trimblethwaite. And in another minute Martha Thorpe and I had fastened the door upon them. V. An hour before the dawn on that soft summer night I went to the secret chamber. And there was a sight that had surely moved Old Noll himself to laughter. For the Prince and Sergeant Bloover, having eaten and drunk their full, had apparently invited Simon Trippett to satisfy whatever appetite he had, and this he had evidently done so heartily that he had fallen asleep in an easy chair be- tween them and lay there, hands folded across his stomach, and legs stretched out, snoring nough to wake the dead. And on one side at Prince Rupert, and on the other the Ser- geant, both silent. They sprang to their feet as I entered. And in a word or two I told them all. And if your Highness is minded to make a clear escape now," I said. I can show you a way through our stack-garth and across the fields that will bring you to your horses—if they still be there—or to Ripon, with a full assurance that none shall see you." Mistress Marjorie," said the Prince, taking my hand, I am your debtor for life for I was hard pressed, and the few hours' respite has saved me. You will keep this little trinket in remembrance of to-night^—and of me ?" And therewith he put into my hand this pearl, set, you see, in fine gold, which we shall keep in the family as long as the family lasts. And it will be no shame to you, either," he said, that a Prince has kissed your cheek —and your lips—for gratitude." But, sir," says I, their kindness being over, what am I to do with him ?" And I pointed to Simon Trippett, still fast asleep and snoring. Let me run him through with my sword!" growled Sergeant Bloodyer. 'Tis all he is worth." But Prince Rupert laughed and put a purse in mv hand. You will easily buy his silence, Mistress Marjorie," he said- Tell him he had a rare dream and had doubtless drunk too much strong ale. And now, Sergeant,——" I showed them the way I had spoken of. There was a faint glow of colour in the eastern sky across tlw gables of the barns and grana- ries, and a cock crowed from the farmyard. They went away with a purpling morning shadow, I watching them until I could not tell which was shadow and which was man. And then I hurried back into the house and kissed the bloodstain on my poor Jock's hastily-scrawled letter.
CARDIFF I.L.P. MEETING.
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CARDIFF I.L.P. MEETING. Mr T. F. Richards, M.P., on Local Questions. Mr T. F. Richards, M.P. for Wolverhamp- ton West, addressed two meetings under the auspices of the Independent Labour Party at Cardiff on Sunday, the one being at Roath Park in the afternoon and the other near the can;>l bridge on the North-road in the even- ing. At the former gathering Mr Richards ob- served tha.t much comment had been passed on some remarks he made when he last spoke in Wales anent the sobriety of members of Parliament, and one Welsh member in particular, and some had suggested that he ought not to have made such a statement. He, however, did not make statements that he was not absolutely prepared to take the res- ponsibility for and that he could not prove. If the time came for him to repeat it he would repeat it, and perhaps with emphasis. At- tempts were made in the House of Commons to draw the Speaker's attention to his remark, but the Speaker knew full well if he had been pressed that he would not have withdrawn the statement, but have proved it. Proceed- ing to speak on Socialism and the land ques- tion, Mr Richards referred to Lord Tredcgar, who, he said, drew 1 ihd for every ton of traffic passing over" the Park Mile," which was really only 50 chains. By this toll he had benefited to 'the extent of £300,000 in 30 years, and his original outlay was only dE50,000 or £60,000. He also referred to Lord Tredegar's many other interests, observing, I say it is wrong —dastardly wrong." Drawing attention to the article in Saturday's South Wales Daily News by Mr J. Glenelg Grant on Darkest Cardiff." Mr Richards said that after reading that article his feelings were beyond descrip- tion. He knew too well the state of things therein described. They were hypocritical if they were not doing hour by hour and day by day something to bring about some reform in that phase of our national life. At each of the four open air meetings held by the Cardiff I.L.P. on Sunday, the following resolution was unanimously passed :— That this public meeting condemns the restrictions at present placed upon the exercise of civil rights by public officials, and demands that the Government shall direct the withdrawal of such restrictions in all departments of the public service."
ALLEGED POLICE PERJURY.
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ALLEGED POLICE PERJURY. Mr Plowden Grants a Summons. A recent case heard at the Marylebone Court, in which the evidence of the police was ques- tioned, had its sequel on Saturday, when an application was made to Mr Plowden for pro- cess against the constables involved on a charge of having committed wilful and corrupt per- jury. The case was investigated at length before Mr Paul Taylor on 6th, 7th, and 8th August. The accused were William Church, a horse- keeper, of Cirencester-street, Paddington, and Ernest Walter Sexton, a coachman, of Elgin- mews, Maida Vale. and they were charged with having obstructed two policemen, named Jenkins and Adams, in the execution of their duty. According to the evidence of the two constables, they were taking a violent prisoner through'Cirencester-street to the police station between 1 and 2 in the morning, when Church and Sexton interfered and tried to release the man from custody. Church and Sexton were arrested shortly afterwards, but both of them gave a most emphatic denial to the charge and called witnesses with the object of proving alibis. Mr Paul Taylor, found, however, that the suggestion of mistaken identity was quite im- possible, and fined Sexton the maximum penalty of 40s, and Church 20s. Mr Ernest Cockle, barrister, now applied on behalf of the Police and Public Vigilance Society for summonses against the constables for perjury. He read affidavits by two witnesses corroborating the statements of the accused and contradicting the testimony of the police. Mr Plowden I think you have said enough to show that the matter cannot rest where it is. You may take a summons.
WHERE STORMS OCCUR.
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WHERE STORMS OCCUR. The American Weather Bureau has recently published an interesting report on the com- parative frequency of thunderstorms. The champion thunderstorm belt in the United States is a district including most of Florida and part of Georgia and Alabama- Here the average is no fewer than 45 storms a year. The number decreases as one goes north, until a region of which Boston is the centre reports only 20. Proceeding westward, we find the average diminishing still further, until on the Pacific slope it drops to a decimal point. The influence of local conditions is curiously illustrated in Delaware Bay, where an incom- ing flood-tide usually < carries a thunderstorm northward and an out-going ebb-tide sends it southward. The Bureau's report confirms most of the traditional beliefs concerning the danger of proximity to trees, chimneys, fireplaces, etc. but is sceptical about the supposed attraction, of lightning by small articles of steel, such as pocket-knives, scissors, and keys.
'----I GLUT OF PLUMS.
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I GLUT OF PLUMS. Remarkable Scenes at Covent Garden. All previous records in the plum trade were beaten at Covent Garden on Saturday. Never before has there been such a large supply of plums—chiefly of the Victoria variety—from Middlesex and Kent. There were dozens of tons of them when the mfrket opened, and more waggon-loads arrived during the morning One man bought 250 half-bushels of choice Victorias at 7}d each. As the morning wore on the prices fell still lower, and large quanti- ties changed hands at the rate of Id for 51bs. At the close of the day the fruit was almost given away. A Covent Garden merchant who has been connected with the trade for 40 years stated that he had never known such a plenti- ful supply. At a rough estimate it costs 8d or 9d to pick each bushel of phims. The carriage to London I is about 6d a bushel, and the commission for selling amounts to about the same sum.
FALL DOWN COLLIERY SHAFT.
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FALL DOWN COLLIERY SHAFT. Thomas Thomas (32), collier, Bryncethin, on Sunday morning was ascending the shaft at the Bryncethin Colliery in the cage when it is supposed that the cage collided with the descending cage, and Thomas was knocked out, falling a distance of 115 yards. He was terribly mutilated.
The National Eisteddfod.
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The National Eisteddfod. THE SWANSEA SURPLUS. Suggestions for Benefiting the Institution. Mr Isaac Edwards, Dowlais, writing, to us on the subject of the handsome surplus which has resulted from the National Eisteddfod at Swansea, offers some interesting suggestions. He says :— "If I were a member of the National Eisteddfod Committee I would submit a motion that the secretary of every subordi- nate committee be given not less than five guineas for compiling a report upon the work of his committee, stating fully its good and bad points, what elements he thought should be expunged from its programme and what retained, together with a running commentary upon all its work. And then another that the general secretary, in addition to such hono- rarium as he may be thought worthy of. should be voted not less than 25 guineas for editing the whole sub-committees' reports and compiling a special article from his own point of view. Then, further, if the funds still per- mitted, I would advocate oiTering a fee to the general secretary of each past National Eis- teddfod for an article on similar lines respect- ing his own personal experience and that of the committees control] ing the Eisteddfod he was connected with. To a certain extent this might be considered belated, but still it would be very useful. If something upon the lines of the fore- going were carried out I am of opinion that the secretaries of future Eisteddfodau would be greatly helped the committees could avoid repeating the miserable mistakes which we see occurring every year the institution itself would be considerably benefited, its programme being improved, its arrangements better organised, and the eventual advantage to the man in the tent '—the ultimate factor in the whole affair—would be inestimable."
CARMARTHENSHIRE HUNT STEEPLECHASES.
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CARMARTHENSHIRE HUNT STEEPLECHASES. A meeting of the promoters of the Carmar- thenshire Hunt Steeplechases was held at the Boar's Head Hotel, Carmarthen, on Saturday, Sir Marteine Lloyd, Bart., Bronwydd, presid- ing The Chairman stated that the meeting was called in consequence of a suggestion that, owing to the bad luck they had experienced with their meetings through bad weather, they should entirely alter the dates of their meeting. He advised them to hold their meet- ing either at the end of October or some time in November. The Hon. Secretary read a letter from Mr Lort Philipps, Lawrenny Castle, stating he would have a large number of horses available, if the dates were suitable. The Chairman said they sboul-l seriously consider dates for the next meetings. They did not wish to clash with other events. Cardiff would have a race meeting on October 9t.h, Cheltenham would have a two days' meeting on October 23rd and 24th, Monmouth on November 6th and 7tli, Liverpool on November 6th. 7th, 8th, and 9th, Caerleon on November 14th and 15th, and Hereford on November 12th. Major Glascott stated that it was hopeless to have the Carmarthen meeting at the end of January 01.' the beginning oi February as hitherto, on account of the irost. By hoiding it in the autumn they would get a better attendance. Eventually Major Glascott's proposition, seconded by Mr H. Brunei White, it was decided, subject to the approval of Messrs Weatherby, to hold the meeting on Wednesday and Thursday, November 20th and 21st, the old sub-committee being deputed toreframe the programme prepared for the races advertised for last January 24th and 25th. It was mentioned that no subscriber had asked for his contribution to be returned. and that it was hoped subscribers would con- tinue their financial support. The judges and other officials were reappointed.
ANTI-OPIUM MIXTURE.
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ANTI-OPIUM MIXTURE. Tests of the New Malaysian Cure. The annual report of the Government chemist of the Federated Malay States De- partment of Agriculture at Kuala Lampur states that preliminary experiments have been carried out with samples of an anti-opium drug which has been distributed in various parts of the States for curing the opium habit. The plant used is Combretum sundai- cum, a member of the natural order Combre- tace, to which family belongs the genus Terminalia, some species of which are used for tanning properties. The drug, which is essentially an extract of the leaves and twigs of the plant, first roasted in shallow iron pans oyer charcoal fires, and: then boiled in a definite volume of water and evaporated to a known volume, is found to vary somewhat in composition, and samples received have contained residues varying from 0'1 to 0'6 per cent. Preliminary obser- vations have not shown the presence of any alkaloidal, glucosidal. or other bitter prin- ciples. The organic matter consists principally of tannin, which is probably the active con- stituent. The explanation of the physio- logical action of the drug as an anti-opium cure is somewhat difficult. Tinnin is a pre- cipitant of morphine and other opium alkaloids, but very small quantities of these alkaloids, if any, are absorbed into the system when opium is smoked. The effect of the drug on an opium eater might be as a pre- cipitant of the alkaloids in the stomach before absorption, thus rendering them insoluble. If this explanation is valid, any other tannin solution-for example, strong tea or solution of gambier, cutch, etc—might be substituted for this drug.
REFEREE'S RULING.
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REFEREE'S RULING. Decision in a Maesteg Fight Causes Trouble. At Bridgend on Saturday William Davies, collier. Coronation-terrace, Nantyfyllon, Maes- teg, summoned David Davies, collier, John- street, Maesteg, for assault. Plaintiff had also issued similar summonses against Seth Jenkins, Egerine Davies, and Henry Williams. David Da vies cross-summoned William Davies. Mr Evan E. Davies, Maesteg, appeared for William Davies, and Mr Harry Lewis, Bridg- end, for David Davies. Mr Evan Davies said that a few weeks ago, on a Sunday, a fight had taken place on the mountain side at Maes- teg between the defendant David Davies (who was known as Dai Champion ") and another man. William Davies, the plaintiff, acted as referee, but; apparently he did not g1vc satis- faction to David Davies. who a week or so after badly assaulted him on two occ&<;ions. The parties were sent out of court to see if they could settle, but failed to agree, and the magistrates heard the evidence, with the result that the summonses and cross-summonses were dismissed, and aJl the parties were bound over to keep the peace for six months.
STOWAWAYS' PLIGHT.
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STOWAWAYS' PLIGHT. Driven from South Africa. On the arrival of the mail steamer Arma- dale Castle at Southampton on Saturday two young men, George Duncan and Charles Smith, were charged with stowing themselves awa yon the vessel without having paid their fares. Mr Brady, inspector of schools in the Orange River Colony, speaking on behalf of the pri- soners, stated that they went out to South Africa months ago and proceeded to Johannes- burg. They both worked hard and well, but the depression there was terrible, and a great number were starving. Much sympathy was felt for the prisoners on board the vessel, and enough money was collected to pay their pas- sage, but the captain said he was not em- powered to take it. The Bench took a lenient view of the case, and ordered defendants to pay a fine of £5 and costs. Mr Brady promptly paid the money.
THE MOST DRUNKEN COUNTY.
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THE MOST DRUNKEN COUNTY. Mr Sheldon Thinks it is Durham. Rev. Dr. Charles Sheldon, author of In His Steps," concluded his visit to England on Saturday and embarked at Southampton for America. Before leaving he was presented with an illuminated address by officers of the United Kingdom Alliance assuring him of their grate- ful sense of the lasting servi.T rendered to the cause of temperance reform m Great Britain. Mr Sheldon, in an in t,erview said the English were more intemperate than Americans, and Glasgow and Edinburgh were worse than London, while as far as his ob- servation went Durham was the most intem- perate county in England. According to the latest criminal statistics, the worst counties in point of convictions for drunkenness are Northumberland, Glamor- gan, Durham, and London. Taking the coun- try as a whole, drunkenness was the one class of offences which in 1905 remained stationary.
-----------STRANGE BRIDGE…
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STRANGE BRIDGE ACCIDENT. Manchester Ship Canal Blocked. An extraordinary accident happened on the Manchester Ship Canal on Saturday. The great swing bridge crossing the canal at Trafford-road was being turned to enable a vessel to pass along the waterway when some- thing went wrong with the rollers, and after moving about ten yards the bridge cano to a standstill. Engineers were soon on the spot, and it was found that the faulty rollers would have to be replaced. All the traffic across the canal was necessarily stopped and had to be diverted. The bridge is 205ft. long and weighs 1.800 tons. It has a span of 75ft., is 30ft. deep, 50ft. wide, and is the largest of its kind on the canal.
[No title]
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Do you think I can reach the heart of the haughty beauty ?" sighed the sentimental youth with the guitar under his arm. Better try tunnelling, old man," advised his friend. Tunnelling ?" Yes, I heard her say you Tunnelling ?" Yes, I heard her say you were a great bore."
May Be " Mighty Ugly."
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May Be Mighty Ugly." MR BELL AND THE RAILWAY DEMAND. No Tampering n in Future. Mr R. Bell, M.P., general secretary of the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants, on Sunday night addressed a mass meeting of railway men in East Bristol. A resolution was submitted viewing with regret the unconciJiator-y and arbitrary manner in which the workers' third overture had been received by the railway companies, and strongly protesting against misleading statements made by cha,irmcn:lnd directors at various shareholders' meetings throughout the country." The resolution further declared itself rår from satisfied with the well-nigh in- tolerable conditions existing on the railways, endorsed the policy and rrogramme drawn up at tiie Birmingham conference, and pledged the meeting to support the Executive Pro- visional Commissioners in any action they might deem it necessary to adopt. Mr Bell said that no previous movements had made the impression on the railway management as the present had done. Rail- way companies had never been afraid of sec- tional action but the movement was now established on an entirely different basis that of the brotherhood of all. There were indica- tions that the railway management was now beginning to realise that the men were gomg on the right lines. The workers wanted to let the public know that they were asking for simply what was enjoyed by all other sections of organised workers throughout the countiy. It was simply that which was denied to them as railway men from th" commencement of the railw3 y up to now. The companies might say that now, ttith a boom in trade throughout the country, and particularly in the coal trade, they had to pay so much more per ton for the materials which they required for the management of a railway, and that this made it utterly impossible for them to concede anything to the working man by way of ad- vancement of wages or reduction of hours. There might be some force in that argument, but every one of them had to pay more for their coal and so on. Now was the right time to approachthe railway companies,and they must get official recognition, so that whatever was conceded in conditions of employment none would be able to tamper with it as they were doing at the present time. The men desired that whatever were the conditions of employment they should be set down in terms of agreement between representatives of the company and representatives of the men, and an alteration of which could not take place until such time as there had been further discussion and agreement on the question. (Applause.) In this movement they might not be able to get to tlw last fraction that which thcy were ask- ing, but whatever was obtained should be in agreed form. The hours men had been to work afforded a flat contradiction to the state- ment at railway company meetings of the happy conditions under which the men }.q,boured. Now they were having a stop put to that, and the result had been already that there were hundreds of men promoted who had been for years denied that promotion. The Board of Trade in their returns unwittingly supported the workers' argument for an eight hours' day for men engaged on the locomotive and other responsible duties, recognising the effect of excessive pressure in conducing to accidents. It had been said by the companies that there were other organisations, and that he did not represent these. He hoped these bodies would observe how they were simply used as instru- ments and tools to thwart the present move- ment. There were a number oi men out- side the organisation — men at the lower end of the scale, who did not receive sufficient money to keep body and soul together, and men who were isolated, but they had in the organisation a majority in each of the better-paid departments. They had upwards of 25,000 of the drivers and fire- men of this country. He ws not making this statement by way of intimidation. He only wanted the public and the railway companies not to deceive themselves. The majority of the signalmen and shunters,goods and passen- ger guards, drivers and firemen, withdrawing their labour on the railway would make things mighty ugly, whatever else happened. Next Monday week the executive would con- sider the whole of the replies received from the railway companies and take into consider- ation what future action must be followed to enforce their demands. The men seemed en- thusiastic and determined that their society should be recognised in negotiation, and from that standpoint they were not going to with- draw. (Cheers.) The resolution was carried with enthusiastic unanimity. Aberdare Valley Conference. A meeting or the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants was held at the New Theatre, Aberdare, on Sunday afternoon. There was a large attendance of railway men from various parts of the Aberdare Valley. Mr Benjamin Knight presided, and Mr Wan-en moved the foHawing resolution: That this meeting of all grades of railway- men emphatically protests against the attitude of the railway companies in ignoring the just demands of the railway servants in the national programme formulated in Birmingham in November last, and we trust that our Executive Committee will at once test the members of the society as to withholding our labour to enforce our demands." Mr Tha.tcher seconded the resolution. Mr W. W. Craik, of Barry, said that the time was at hand when the railway companies would be forced to submitjtothe demands of the railway- men. TIe was strongly of opinion that a rail- wayman's hours should be eight per day. The resolution was carried unanimously. Church Parades. The Abergavenny Baanch of the Amalga- mated Society of Railway Servants held a church parade on Sunday afternoon. The pro- cession, which was marshalled by Councillor Z. Wheatlev in the Market Hall, was joined by the Mayor and several members of the Town Council, members of various Friendly Societies, Borough Silver Band, and Volunteer Bugle Band. Divine service was held at St. Mary's Church, and the vicar (Rev. Morgan Gilbert, M.A.) preached an appropriate sermon. On Sunday a church parade of the Amalga- mated Society of Railway Servants was held at Abercynon. Members of the society, accompanied by Friendly Societies, paraded the streets and subsequently attended service at St. Donats Church, and an impressive sermon was preached by the Rev. Daniel Ellis Jones. Work of the Orphan Fund. The four Cardiff branches of the Amalga- mated Society of Railway Servants held their annual Church parade on behalf of the Orphan Fund on Sunday. The members, who were not present in such large numbers as on for- mer occasions, assembled about 1.30 in the Cathays Park, Mr E. Lewis, secretary of the Joint Committee, having the arrangements in hand." The procession was headed by a brake containing a number of children dependent on the Orphan Fund, and the Cardiff Excel- sior and Splott Temperance Bands were in attendance. The members paraded Cathays and Canton, and in the afternoon attended a service at Wood-street Congregational Chapel, conducted by the Rev. W. J. Zeal. Collec- tions for the Orphan Fund were made en route, and at the chapel, the total taken being about £10. The object of the fund is to provide weekly allowances of from 3s to 7s per week, according to the number of children in families of deceased members until the youngest arrives at the age of 14. There were 1,838 children on the fund at the end of 1905, at a weekly cost of JE180 17s, or £9,404 for the year. During the year subscriptions, collections, proceeds of fetes, etc., realised £6.623 18s 4d.
- OLD AGE PENSIONS.
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OLD AGE PENSIONS. Labour M.P.'s Pressure. Mr G, H. Roberts, M.P., and Mr A. Hender- son, M.P., were the chief speakers at a mass meeting of Bristol workers organised by the Bristol Trades Council on Saturday afternoon. Mr Henderson said the Labour party had been taunted with the fact that it had done nothing but criticise. Now it had started to construct, and support was being given to it all over the country. Next Session Parliament would ring with the demands that, people would authorise the Labour party to make, not only for the redemption of promises re- garding unemployment, but also the delayed promise regarding old-age pensions. The Labour party had come to the conclusion that the half-promise held out by the Chancellor of the Exchequer could be most effectively in- terpreted into a definite and positive line of action in which they would be given a scheme of old-age pensions. Mr Roberts urged that if the working classes did not agitate strongly during the coming autumn and winter the nest-egg which the Chancellor of the Exchequer had spoken of would be as hard as ever and old-age pensions would never come from it.
GIRL TELEGRAPHISTS AND SUICIDE.
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GIRL TELEGRAPHISTS AND SUICIDE. The sister of a young G.P.O. telegraphist, Marian Gibbons, who poisoned herself whilst suffering from nervous breakdown, made a startling statement to the Woolwich coroner on Friday- Many girls employed at the General Post Office suffered from nervous debility," she declared, The continual' tick- tick of the instrument plays on their nerves. And," added the witness, there have been other causes of suicide because of it." Marian Gibbons, it was stated, had been medically attended lor nervous debility for the last 18 months. She was only 23 years of age. She did her work mechanically," remarked Dr. Baird, who was called. The doctor had told her to send her mother to see him, be- cause he intended to explain to her the nervous condition the girl was in. A few hours later she was found on the floor of her room, poi- soned by oxalic acid. The jury returned a ver- dict of" Suicide during temporary derange- ment." Girls suffering from" tick-tick nerves are signed off on sick leave, a Pressman learnt, and, further to meet the occasion, London operators may be transferred temporarily to seaside country offices, where, with lightened duties and a change of air, they enjoy what the department's medical officers consider to be sufficient opportunity to recuperate.
Non-Unionists to Go.
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Non-Unionists to Go. COALOWNERS' DECISION. Federation Claim Conceded at Ocean Collieries. TAFF AND CYNON MINERS REMAIN AT WORK. The largest meeting ever held on the Cefn- glas Mountain took place on Sunday afternoon, when the men of the various collieries assembled to receive the report of the present position with regard to non-Unionism, and decide whether they should resume work this (Mon- ùav) morning or not. Our correspondent says When the district chairman (Mr Lewis, of Merthyr Vale) took his place on a huge boulder on the top of the mountain he was surrounded by the largest .9 crowd I have ever seen in an open-air demon- stration, not excr-pt.ing the marvellous crowds seen some years ago around the Rocking Stone at Pontypridd. From the centre vdlPre the chairman stood to the outside of the circle in every direction measured at least 40 yards, and for 15 yards from the centre the men stood shoulder to shoulder, packed as close as the proverbial herrings in a barrel. Any attempt to compute the number present would be a mere guess, but there were at. least 5,000 colliers present, besides women and children. Before commencing the proceedings the Chairman asked the Merthyr Vale Band. which had marched up the mountain, to play the hymn Lead, kindly light," and asked the audience to join in the singing, but the singing was by no means impressive, owing UTI- doubtedly in a great degree to the fact that the people were largely worshippers in the various Nonconformist chapels, for when another hymn Beth sydd i mi yn v byd," was sung to the tune Aberystwyth the effect was most striking. The Chairman said their decision would mean a question of bread and cheese for 8,000 to 9,000 workmen, their wives and families. They were determined that everyone who benefited by the agreement secured to them by the Conciliation Board must pay for it. (Applause.) The only question was how was this to be secured. He thanked the women of Merthyr Vale and Mountain Ash for the splen- did work done by them during the past week. If it was not for their strenuous efforts they would not have achieved the success they had. (Applause.) They would not have met there on Sunday afternoon had they not felt they had a sacred and serious object. to achieve, (Ilear, hear.) Two months ago they found they had practically 2,000 non-Unionists in that district, and since then they had done well in reducing that number to small propor- tions. Let it be clearly understood that non- Unionists were to be stamped out. They had asked the management of the collieries to assist them. but Messrs Nixon's had so far declined to do so. and now it behoved them to con- sider well what the decision was going to be. (Hear, hear.) The secretaries of the various lodges re- ported on the position, and their reports showed that in the whole district < here were 21 non-Unionists and 93 in arrears, a few of the smaller collieries having a clean sheet. Councillor John Poweil, the district, secre- tary, briefly spoke. Mr Andrews, of Treharris, speaking in the vernacular, said that at Treharris the Ocean Colliery Company had met them freely and frankly, and recognising the fact that all the men's wages were regulated by the Concilia- tion Board agreement, to the cost of which the men had to pay, had agreed to support the men's contention, and had given an undertak- ing that all non- Cnionists should either join the Federation or leave the colliery by the end of September. (Applause.) They' had further undertaken to allow the men's representatives to see every man who was employed had a clear card, and to examine the employers' books in order to get the name of every man employed and to make a mark thereon to draw the attention of the management to him if he was. not a Unionist. (Hear. bear.) The manager had further undertaken that if the men at Merthyr Vale and Mountain Ash came out on strike on Monday he would employ no new men until that strike was over. (Applause.) A resolution was proposed that the men appoint a deputation to see Mr Gray. the manager of Messrs Nixon's colliery, to inform him that the men were prepared to suspend their notices on condition that they be allowed to come out at the end of September if in the meantime they failed to get all the non- Unionists into the Federation. An amendment was moved that the notices be adhered to. and work be not resumed until every man had paid up. For the amendment several hundreds of hands were held up, but the original motion was carried by thousands. Councillor Enoch Morrell, the Executive mfmbr-r for the district, Mr J. Lewis, chair- mau. Councillor J. Poweil. secretary, and Mr T. Andrews., Treharris. at th" close 01 the mooting waited upon Mr T. E. Gray. J.P., the general manager of the colliery, who arranged for the men to resume work on Monday. Ynysybwl Miners' Demonstration. I A demonstration ef miners took place at I Ynysybnrl on Saturday. A procession paraded the streets, and a. mass meeting was held in the Workmen s Hall. Mr Ben Davies, the miners' agent, presided. The Chairman said that notwithstanding the present rate of wages paid the workmen, the Ocean Coal Company would still continue to pay the substantial dividends. He would, however, warn the coal- owners against unduly inflating the prices, as this policy would inevitably result in a disas- trous re-action. Mr Silas Williams moved a general resolution congratulating the Labour members upon the excellent work done by them in Parliament, and expressing pleasure at the great success achieved by the Miners' Federation th rougbout the country. Mr Robert Smillie (president of the Scottish Miners' Federation) attributed the passing of measures of a beneficent character to the pres- sure brought to bear upon the Government by the Labour members. What was wanted was an increased representation of Labour in Par- liament, and also on local governing bodies. The resolution was carried with acclamation. Western Valleys Miners' Council. The monthly meeting of the Western Valleys (Mon.) Miners' Council was held at Aber- tillery on Saturday, Mr A. C. Willis presiding. An appeal from the Cardiff Infirmary for financial assistance towards their ne w buildi rg scheme was referred to the lodges. On the motion of the Vivian Lodge, Abertillerv, the council decided in favour of abolishing all net items in the South Wales coalfield. Mr M. Roach, the agent, called attention to the practice of insurance companies getting injured workmen to their offices at Cardiff for medical examination, with the result that in some cases the workmen ha.d been induced to settle their cases at the offices. The agent was instructed to deal with the matter. Mr Roach reported that, the application of the timbermen and labourers at the Cwmtiilery and Rose Hevworth collieries for an increase in their standard wage rate had been refused. Mr W. Stewart. J.P., of the Powells' Tillerv Colliery, Abertillery, had granted the applica- tion of the ostlers for a standard rate, which would mean an increase of 5s weekly to each ostler. It was decided to set aside £ 50 each year to a fund to meet any liabilitv of the district under the Compensation Act in respect of the officials, and that any liability incurred during the time the fund was accumu- lating should be met by a levy.
HARD TO UNDERSTAND.
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HARD TO UNDERSTAND. Puzzle of Proportional Representation. The House of Lords Select Committee ap- pointed to consider the Municipal Represen- tation Bill state in their report just issued that they consider it extremely doubtful I whether a large majority of the electors would at first, at any rate, be able to understand the proportional representation system (recom- mended by the supporters of the Bill) suffi- ciently to grasp the full significance of indicat- ing on the ballot papers the various candidates in the order of their preference. The Committee do not intend to form any judgment on the comparative merits of the proposed system of proportional representa- tion. They recommend that the Bill should give power for an experiment to be made for three years in any borough where a majority of three-fifths of the council supports it.
COLOSSAL CATERING.
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COLOSSAL CATERING. The commissiariat, in connection with the ocean colony carried by the Lusitania is a matter of no small importance. For instance. in the first-class department 18,000 pieces of ornate silver will be utilised, but this is nothing as compared with the colossal figures of the Lusitania's menu. Here are some of the things it will be necessary to store on board the leviathan before she leaves Liverpool next Saturday 78.2001b. of flour. 1,0001b. of turtle. 124,0001b. of meat. 45,000 oysters. 3,0001b. of tea. 50,000 eggs. 10,140 fowls. 9,000 Ih. of butter. 6,0001b. of fish. No fewer than 10,400 forks will be used bv the passengers. 11,800 knives, 8,200 spoons, and 50,500 pieces of crockery. In order thoroughly to cater for this ocean colony it has been found advisable to place contracts all over the country.
REVIVAL OF EARRINGS.
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REVIVAL OF EARRINGS. The revival of earrings is assured. and ear- rings of pale pink or pale green are made in slender pear-shape, a little over half an inch long, depending from a srnalLstud. In truth the earring is not becoming to everyone, but this fact does not deter everyone from wanting to wear it. The long slender shape (says 11 Madame ") is at present the one demanded, and for evening service diamonds, pearls, and emeralds dangle in this form from the ears of lovely women, and indeed no well-dressed woman abroad considers her evening attire satisfactory without the addition of earrings and a jewelled collar, this latter being made of the finest patterns, extending only across the front, and completed with a clasp at the back, th pieces at the sides being made of tulle or ve mt
Easier Divorce.
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Easier Divorce. MR PLOWDEN'S VIEWS. I would have divorce made easier of attain* ment for certain causes, and separations, aL granted at our Police Courts, made as difficult as possible, in order that the sanctity of the marriage tie might be strengthened." Such 1 is brieliy the object of the new marriage re- iorm campaign, which Mr Paynter Allen, the indefatigable secretory of the Marriage Reform Association, has entered upon now that the Deceased Wife's Sister Marriage Bill has become law, It will be recollected that some months ago the President of the Divorce Court uttered an important pronouncement on this subject, in which he expressed himself as being more in favour of facilitating divorce, within certain well restricted limits, than granting judicial separations, and gase a word of warning to the Metropolitan police magistrates as to the caution which should be observed in granting such separation orders. These views of Sir Gorell Barnes were re- called in an interview which a representative of The Sunday Observer had with Mr Plow. den, the police magistrate, who has expressed a strong opinion in favour of magistrates being permitted to grant divorces. I always speak with bated breath of the opinions of great men," said Mr Plowden, but I humbly agree with everything that Sir Gorell Barnes said. 1 think that divorce is preferable to a judicial separation, and that it should be encouraged. I do not mean that divorces should be granted frivolously, but if we know that they are granted on what the common sense of mankind would regard as reasonable grounds, it would tend to make marriage more popular and it is the business of every- one to make marriage popular, as society rests upon it." A^ked to nanw some of the grounds on which hp considered div8ree should be granted, Mr P10>vde;:¡ instanced lunacy, penal servitude, incompatibility of temper and the occurrence of any striking change in a person which could not be reasonably foreseen when the marriage took place. It must. of course," he added. be a broad and unmistakeable ground which appeals to the common sense of the community at large. I have always advocated that Police Court magistrates should have the power of granting divorce. It would mean an inestimable boon to the poorer classes. I would not go so far as to say that I would abolish judicial separa- tion entirely it might, in certain cases, be advisable and preferable to divorce, but I am quite certain s that there are many cases in which divorce would be better than the remedy which is at present provided.
MOTOR CAR FOR THE QUEEN.
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MOTOR CAR FOR THE QUEEN. Fatal Accident on the Brighton Road. The story of how a motor car which was being tried for Queen Alexandra ran over and killed a man while travelling near Croydon was told at an inquest held by the Croydon borough coroner on Saturday night. The yictim of the accident, which occurred on August 6, was a tailor named John Osborn, aged 57, who resided at Shaftesbury-road, Gosport, and was on a cycling tour. At the inquest Mr Parkes appeared on be- half of Sir Henry White, private solicitor to the King. and produced an affidavit signed by the driver of the motor-car. Mr Parkes said the car was one that was being tried for her Majesty the Queen, and the driver was now at Marienbad with the King. The Coroner If it is desirable for him to be present we can adiourn and hear him later on. The affidavit of the driver, made on the day following the accident to Major-General Sir Henry Ewart, Equerry to the King, was read by the coroner, and was as follows :— August 7.—I regret to have to report that a mishap occurred during the trial of her Majesty's new car yesterday afternoon.; WTiile passing through Purley i observed an old man riding in the middle'of the road on the tramlines whom it was impossible to pass on the off side owing to our having just passed a tram, so I tried to slacken, when, to my surprise, he turned sharply to the left, f cutting the car off. I shouted to him. but he still continued his course, so I drove the car on to the pavement to pass him. I thought we had passed the man. but the i front wheel of his bicycle evidently struck ? the back wheel of the car, with the result j that he was thrown into the road. If I had attempted to pull up suddenly the carwooid certainly have gone over him and Trill* f him. His brother came up. He said It was I his own fau!t. I shouted to him to turn to the left, as we were going to Caterham, bat he evidently took more notice of what I said than at what was on the road." We were going about 10 miles an hour at the time of the accident. I took the man to the hos- pital, where the doctor said oc denbt he had a fractured skull.—I have the honour to be. your obedient servant, C. W. The jury returned a verdict of death."
- 816 JEWEL ROBBERY.
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816 JEWEL ROBBERY. Handkerchief Leads to Arrest Five well-dressed young men-Artmn- Coombs (26), electrician, of Springfield Villas, Kilburn Gilbert Murphy (29). seaman Nor- man Murphy (23), agent Herbert Smith (34). motor mechanic, of Sandringbam-road, Forest Crate and Harry Montagne, with no fixed home—were charged at Marylebone on Satur- day with being concerned together in com- mitting, on August 20th. a burglary at 397, Harrow-rnad, a jeweller's shop. kept by Mr Edward Hayden, and stealing 40 gold watches, 26 gold bracelets, 40 gold lockets, 36 guards, 40 gold necklets. 25 gold alberts, 17 gold pins, and other ,article. to the value of £600. Mr Nouweiler, solicitor, defended Smith. No evidence was offered against Montague, who was accordingly discharged. Detective-Inspector Pollard said that the thieves left the place in great disorder, and incidentally left behind a pocket handkerchief, which provided a, clue leading to the arrest of Coombs, who admitted that the handkerchief was his. Jewellery and other articles to the value of £800 or £900 had been found at Smith's house, and his explanation was that it was brought there by the Murphvs. After the prisoners had been arrested. Detective Rum bold went to 28, Sandringham- road, Forest Gate, where Smith, it seemed. had lived and had been visited by the Murphvs, and at the bottom of the garden, covered over with mould and a creeper, he discovered a small tin, containing about £ 20 worth of the stolen jewellery. Mr Plowden was anxious to know what attracted the detective's attention to the gar- den. The detective explained that he had pre- viously searched the house in vam. and think- ing that something might be concealed in the garden, he commenced digging, and with the second spadeful came upon the tin of jewel- lery. The prisoners, who pleaded not guilty ar reserved their defence, were committed f. trial. There were further charges concerning burglaries in Paddington and Hampstead, but they were not gone into.
GUARDING THE CZAR.
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GUARDING THE CZAR. Secret Visit to St Petersburg. St. Petersbui-g. Sunday.—The Cza.r came to St. Petersburg to-day to attend the dedication of the Expiatory Church erected on the site of the assassination of Alexander II. in 1881. No inkling was allowed to reach the general public of his Majesty's intended visit. Ne* salute announced the Emperor's arrival, and when two Jaunches bringing the Imperial • party steamed up the river there was no de- monstrati.m frum the few thousand Sunday promenaders and sightseers OIl the quays by the river. The Imperial party landed near the British Embassy. The Neva was pa- trolled by police launches, the bridges were closed to traffic, and extraordinary precau- tions were taken ashore. The public were not allowed within many hundred yards of the church in any direction. The church has been erected at a cost of half a million sterling. The spot where Alexander I I. fell remains exactly as it was when the tragedy occurred on March 14th, 1881. To ensure this each stone was numbered. Traces of the Czar's blood are still visible. Above the spot is a beautiful canopy of malachite and pink stone from the rral }!ountains, and from it depend an orb and sceptre, and a crown of thorns.-Reut.er..
--UNDER A TRAIN.
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UNDER A TRAIN. Girl Who Lost Her Memory. While on the up platform at Barnsbury Sta- tion on the evenpg of August, 19th Frederick. Gosling saw Emily Allen suddenly throw her- self in the front of a train. The train rushed on its way, leaving the girl lying on the four- foot way. He and a friend jumped on the metals and picked her up. She had a slight bruise on the hack of the head and a scratch- ing about the throat, and was semi-conscious. This was the story told at the Clerkenwefl court on Saturday, when the girl, who is aged 25, and described as a mother's help," of Somers-town, was charged with attempted suicide. She told the court she had lost all memory of the occurrence, and a medical man from the hospital said she had lost her memory before" When subject to such fits she was hardly responsihle for her actions. The police stated that the girl appeared to have only a father and a brother, at a great distance oft, and they did not seem to interest themselves much in her. The girl said they were not in a position-to do much. She was placed under the care of the court missionary.
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The Charity Commissioners have written to the Lampeter Town Council, stating that they are adverse to the Council disposing by s&Ie of any portion of common land. At a<meietmg of the Council held to consider the matt with a view of selling a site known as Bar) Mow Cottage, it was agreed that a copy of tt. town clerk's report, toiether with a report by Councillor Lewis Jon&>, should be handed to each member for further consideration an adjoamod meeting.