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;&E FALL OF\ t ; LLYWELYN.…

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;&E FALL OF t LLYWELYN. I It, D. COETHYR WILIAMS, l p Second Prize at the National Eisteddfod held at Cardiff in 1933.) i CHAPTER XXV. succeeding the capture of Sir Arthur °°d s castle, the Welsh army had increased .dumber of 9,000 strong, and Llywelyn found es fP^led to fall upon the other Norman K beset Ceredigion. He also resolved }j„ the territories of Rhys ap Meredydd, Be r turned traitor a short time ago. The tef'fu "ie rnor3 exasperated at this secession, r .her of Rhys was his bosom friend, and ceive.,1 from him the lauds which his son M "sd to his prejudice. During one of l iVf1 S c:nrtpaigns hi the earlier part of his by7?rftdydd ap Rhys had distinguished him- fctv bravery and zeal, and in recognition of ife' VVRS geuerously rewarded by the as- to him of the property of an English eedYdd was not the only one that was thus e ffJrafed, inasmuoh as LlywelYl1 did not re- in Or his own use any of the spoil that was .Irom the enemy; on the contrary, he went impoverish himself, in order to enrich his Ul followers. Not loDg after, Meredydd d.end consequently his whole property de- j, a to his son Rhys. This man was by no le ,BcruMous about his honour or his fair fcnd (i„| not hgsitate to consult his own sel- ler Crests, at the expense of gratitude to the fed't 0 Riv'sn him his riches. He de- th° ^e English at the first breath of adver- (jerta^ overlook Llywelyn, and his rank and h .cy were very destructive instruments for countrJ,> in. ndthis man, naturally, Llywelyn was de- •h H • *? wreak his moat deadly vengeance, 'Rtcntion, on the second morning after )0 rrning- of the castle, he sallied forth with etl' ant' the rest behind to keep it as W m?u j ^or his countrymen to gather to- es -The lands of Rhysap Meredydd lay many fcj^nt, and Llywelyn set off early, in order rSl his territories before the evening. -But lad received intelligence of the proposed in- e9;> he made all the preparations tie could £ st it. Llywelyn arrived, his antagonist met tip1^ a force of 10,000 men. A well-oontested t^j^sued, in which Rhys was completely de- rt Other battles were fought on the follow- and the Prince of Wales was almost in- lj3' master of the field. Rhys ap Meredydd's aere devastated with fire and sword, and he s u compelled to flee for his life. When Lly w- ftart i .thus dealt suuimally with the traitor, lie rg i, "|!S arms against the Norman castles that e<j *?numerous in that part of the country. He Bit st of them to the ground in the space of a ily'/0^ the whole of Ceredigion suffered griev- es 'he wrath of the Prince of Wales. ki telllforcements that had been promised by 4 g to the commander." in South Wales, and !ri s!!1-80 'on" delayed, 11ad by this time, how- y Or t Ve<^ on the Welsh borders, and in another in would reach Ceredigion. Edward had Kf/"rely outwitted by the manoeuvres of who, he thought, was stitl confined to loesses on the mountains of Eryri. When toier): that the prince was in Ceredigion, he Jet8 fely despatched reinforcements, and gavj th the generals in South Wales to b, "eir forces, and make a joint attack upon IT Hn t^'ese circumstances, Llywelyn thought J f a f^t to retire from Ceredigion, and watch '6 Jjnv?.l,rahle opportunity to attack the enemy. ^were treble the number of the Welsh, "'le have been sheer folly in him to give l>rosent. He knew that if he only had 1 feftjy ? to wait, and dodge the movements of the 1 Mv °F & s^ort time, he would be sure to have r Uh0antaefeous occasion on which he might anthem. His countrymen were holding to- hit^ ^'rably, and new arrivals were reported 'Vtf^1G con<iition affairs in teti (. Wales was also reassuring, for David liad 'glij.1'^essful in repelling every assault that the ^t(j l *lad made. Strictly speaking, King Ed- VSR- N°T made any determined effort to gain *>t ri: n of the fastnesses of Eryri, after the re- the ColnfitHre be had suffered at Moel-y-Don, ■I'hijg'5 J1-e the Menai Straits. VotJfakjile cause Welsh independence looked aln ^ud encouraging in the extreme, and 'ost fcuperhuman efforts of the patriot s 'ftleasn -^t to be crowned with success. Indeed '^Usi kiKh-SL»irited aivci sanguine came to the 6^th°V that every Entjlishmau would be driven 1the & *?^d of the Cymry—" Yr hen Wlad"— .s it ^riri8 of the next year, 1283, at the latest, tK*8 neuessary to premise for the informa- iry tif tf 8ei'er;il reader, before we record the K ^evv days of Liywelyn. had retired from Ceredigion, the prince v\ faithful Hywel with a message to the ^•^th -0ns resided in the neighbourhood '"le 0v > informing them that he would shortly aric^ discuss with them the best mode of a h the defence of their native country. It IVI. journey that the young man had but he was not to be daunted by any r?tion ofl personal danger when the m- 0(jnf °t his prince demanded his service. So, tlw,e,d on a swift and powerful charger he set ^r1* a light and bounding heart. He had to W 48 fast as he could, for Llywelyn with his Iti^ ^ttimewced his march at the same time, only jvS a more circuitous ivuie. half of the journey was performed j lqt the eacountering- any difficulty on his way, ptf^i^bntry around was populated by loyal and P^e Welshmen. R'lt ere long he reached that were occupied by the English and i 'ly The best thing for him now, evi- to assume t!ie character of an English h era f » SfMug from the Earl of Gloucester with » ^itK t^lc -^e C0UW talk English fluently, b^trv out the accent that betrayed most of his f^io fu> and thus he could pass without a i! vfcrvn nS entertained as to his nationality. 1'Ulf had occasion 1 o test the working of • he met three English soldiers, who JlUity dream of letting him pass without an > as to where he bad come from, *nd !•' I ha Was k come from the Earl of Gloucester," re- and my destination is the head t'ita °f the English king." b^emS f,nything happened lately?" asked one ;^e(1' for it was only yesterday that auother ,'$|,p-T Was despatched with news. a prince of VVTaIes is progressing triumph- all our e»ff>rts, and I have bee» a«at h V< 1^1^cyrcemenfcs fro-rrt Kin^ Edward." h' thRU Wo'nt go further to-night than (av- camp, >.te are a host of Welshmen about three \¡]d if you would go on directly, you j.1 meet them. .V,a It I must go," answered Hywel, I have ,(I,, OE itullortince, and it must be conveyed I 11 .clay." ,'ifi ce yon been a messenger through these j^e«>re v> C the first tiiae." atvj then, since the country m strange to >as 't is beset with enemies, you will r stav nce of on to-night. Come on, Ju m our camp sill to-morrow morning, (i,. bu dark in a very short time." /tlio, llc> ci10ice but to accompany thom, is6, die hold of his horse'srein, and led him in ^'■iiy ec-'tion of the camp. Of course he could tNe u^Pe them, bbing" mounted on a good i friti t possible, li<7 did not want to awaken of'v' aQ(^ a^s0 'ne Dot clu"-° abanelorted a ^cheri allowed to proceed after he had bVr? t?le camp. T was ouite dark when they itn^ tho English encampment, and Hywel %T&ediately ushered into the tent of the :iVs i ho asked him whtsher therj was any t ijj„ '"Qportance that necessitated the desixitcrt ftB".er so NO<>u after the other. He rs- ¡(\iets tbc iHiormr.tion that he had g-iyen ¡he was then shown hi.? quarters for the i Wns n,,w on the rack to set forth on ^s.the dch-y (>f anight would throw ^retk' inconvenience. He resolved to issue in} .¡¡OOl as the camp was qv.iet, and one thing f:wollr; his s'>ed was tied closelv to after he had been comfort- ^'s tent, he heard the news that tfl'mr. messenger ht;d arrived from the Earl 'I;' hb11 detbrwiued to try and escape at this cor.rse wai only the lesser of voiild certainly be qnestionetl by J>' Htp Cf)o&r, and if he failed to give a satisfac- to of himself, would undoubtedly be iti eit as a spy. Accordingly he stepped t, (j]d.Y from his tent. Luckily no on was by. had crowded around the new comer fainted j '"test intelligence. Hywel had ^i>hSt s horse before h2 was seen, and had V'hffu^ the camp, while they were delibsv- !}R'e ther should iiuvsue Inm or not. Too ex r)laIne-i to them that no one had left b bef tf Gloucester for Edward since the '()"r Ote. All the camp w.ts immediately in an fc,]t fraVl1 tl'is brought the general on the scene. f orc^rs 'F a dozen soldiers to !yn tv^!lTa' wluc'a was no sooner aaid than done, soldiers started >>if in hot chase of the f Rahman. Meanwhile ho bad left the i V\:¡r:).r In tIle rear ::mci wonlrt have distanced V' uf iUr,r:; easily, had no the mishap befallen V!cl> ,LSlh^ his way in the thick forest through tlle e ri>«-d was winding. He toiled haru lo fPath' but ^frer aii ',fs !l0 imm(l his great mortification, in the space of V hI) that tro!ltprl the camr. had by this tiiue risen,-and ho could VJ' advancing in the distance. The t>s.hhi tL t,f eluding the grasp of his pursuers rIS ^orse nnder a tree in the darkest 11 ti>j f, forest, and hide himself till they had c'hii.se. Ho j iimp«d from his !\or-ft, under the branches of a large oak, ji h>mse)f a couple of hundred yards off, \«/ they can e upon the animal, the *•)( Wf? search carefully all around. The Wh" Wcl"e •'V)on in the forest, ai>d were per- tba ^<:r they should explore the woods, » v'rt» ? r'ver that was meandering along its i 's l^ossiblv have crossed the river, U0,1Q. ,tt'»e park it is 15 feet deep at the least," '^hfi only place he could set over is \^er,> '!pr end of the forest, and I think that Wa>" />rr>ihle that he is in this wood. For I » n he that if a stranger enters h"re by the, 11:'t find his way out quickly." V P n Werit through the forest, and explored iik Ty and thJcket where the fugi- 'ijK 7 t" hide. They passed, once or twice •it'■t-r.Se who was perr-hed on the branches J tii 6> A re?.' b'Jt had not yet come upon the k s .ley wpre returning dejected, o..e »K. rce'ved the horse standing under the Vif rHe.^a>-iave we ^ere • ^e've ST«t his horse V ,ow he cannot he far off, comrades, v" t'i eVer.V -ee closely." .Wv r's*frat7-^ e^or''s were t'ruttlees, no traei? of itrf* ''a" Co found. They then resolved v0fthAi^em l!l)0n They knew (hat tie 1» enr>Jitrt was somewhere in the wood, ,7lccrtaia that as soon as he felt do\a 7 reac^ hurwe, he would iin- 1 Of^ ^nT'.cJ^C'>r']i"^y' to th'ow Hywel off for 1 %vent to tho <>th«r 8st, and took care to make plenty of noise, while the other three secretly watched by the side of the horse, to apprehend him if he made an appearanca. But the young Welshman was too shrewd to be thus easily taken. He knew that they had seen his horse, and at once guessed that something was in the wind when he heard the hue and cry sometime after in the other parts of the wood. He now tried to ascertain how many were searching, and by listening to the different voices and cries, he made out to his satisfaction that they wexe nine. But they were twelve at first, because he had seen them pass under him. Therefore, there were three more to be reckoned with. From the branches of the tree where be was perched he could see the river, and the tremendous depth of the bank on the side of the forest. The thought now flashed en his mind that he must get his horse and attempt the leap, which was at least 14 feet. At any time, but when pressed by imminent danger, he would not have thought of it. But now it was his only chance. He descended slowly from the tree, and advanced cautiously, sword in hand, towards the place where he had fastened his steed. He was about ten yards from the spot, when one of the Englishmen, getting impatient, leaped out from his ambush, and declared that he would wait no longer. Damn him let him go. We have been waiting for over an hour, and there is no sign of his putting in an appearance." Hush I Don't be a fool. Why, you don't think that he will come forth all at once. We havn't been here half-an-hour. Let us wait a short time, and then if he does not come, we shall take his horse away. and leave him to do as he likes. The first soldier, after considerable grumbhng, consented to lie in wait again for a while. Tim; conversation was of the last importance to Hywel, for by this means he came to know not only that there was an ambuscade prepared for him, which he had guessed before, but also the exact spot where the men stood. He scanned the locality minutely, and saw that there was a large stone about four feet from his horse. With a short prayer to God Almighty, beseeching him to look favourably on his undertaking, he rushed forward and jumped on to this stone, from which he vaulted to his saddle, before the Englishmen had fairly roused themselves. He then cut the rein that fastened his horse to the tree, but before he had time to turn his head, one of the Englishmen had obtained a fast grip of the bridle. Hywel brandished his sword aloft, and shouted, "Loose." The man called on his comrades, and still retained his hold. In another moment the weapon had been lowered, and the Englishman deprived of his two hands. Now, my lad, be off," He bent forwards in his saddle. The good steed seemed to understand his master's predicament, and darted towards the bank of the river. The other two soldiers, when they had seen their mate thus summarily dealt with, held back, and contented themselves with exclaimiug—" Good heavens he is going to cross the river. As sure as he does, he will find his death," The horse, when he saw such a precipice before him, halted but Hywel, after throwing his sword to the green sward on the other side, spurred him on. He took the awful leap. Rider and steed rolled on the ground. But Hywel instantly got up, and was glad to find himself uninjured. What of his gallant horse ? He was still stretched on the gra- vel. The young man's agony was intense as he proceeded towards the noble animal, and what joy did he feel when he found him also uninjured He turned his face towards heaven in heartfelt thankfulness and gratitude. By this time the Englishmen had come to the side of the bank opposite to Hywel, and when they saw him mounting on his horse, and galloping away, their astonishment was in- expressible. The fiend incarnate, and no one else was all they could give utterance to. Hywel pursued his way for a few hours longer, when pity for the state of his noble animal, and remembrance of what he had done, induced him to turn "into a farm-house by tho roadside. He was soon furnished with fodder for his horse, aud provision for himself. Early on the following morning he again set forwards, and a little after mid-day reached his destination. CHAPTER XXVI. In a long low room, the window of which,shaded by overhanging fir trees, afforded but scanty light, and served to add tenfold to the general gloomi- ness and depression of the apartment, five men were assembled ia solemn conclave. Three of the five were of middle age, the other two many years younger. One of them only directed the conversation, while the others appeared as if led and guided by him. At the time that I've introduced them to the reader, this man was speaking. He was exerting his utmost skill and eloquonce to persuade his companions to cast off their allegiance to Lly- welyn, and openly desert to the English. What advantage do you propose to your- selves, he reasoned, by keeping Oil the side of the Prince of Walos ? What profit can you possi- blyexpect from sucli a course ? AU men are swayed by their own interests to a greater or less degree, and if yon can show me a particle of gain that shall accrue to you by sacrificing yourselves to the service of Llywelyn, well, I shall be silent; nay, I shall advise you to stick to him. But what doea he promise you ? What advantage does he hold out to you by supporting him ? Why, all he says is simply thisi: J-hat you will deserve the name of patriots; that you will have done your duty to your country, and other rubbish of the kind. He does not promise you any wealth or any land, and are you going to serve him for nothing ? What earthly reason is there that you should ? The workman is worthy of his reward, and are [ you going to belie this grand truth, simply to be drowned with a flood of empty nonsensical talk ? I take this view of the question, granting the as- sumption that Llywelyn will prove successful in this war, and will eventually drive the English forth from Wales. Now, for one moment, look at the other side of the qiwstion. Suppose that Llywelyn is vanquished, what will then be- come of you ? You would be hanged, drawn, and quartered as rebels. All this you might have avoided had you taken counsel in time. Think of your position after therebel lion has been crushed. You will then repine after what has been irre- trievably lost, and all through your own:selves. You will have no one to blame but yourselves for you have been offered plenty of golden oppor- tunities for shirking the danger. These are the two sides of the question. Now, which do you think likely to come to pass ? Which side do you say will win-Llywelyn or King Edward ? Ily- welyn with his paltry lot of insignificant Welsh- men, or King Edward, with the whole might of powerful England at his back ? Surely there can be no doubt whatever in the mind of any sensible man. It is without the bounds of probability, and we may say even of possibility, for Llywelyn to resist successfully the resources of such a power- ful monarch as King Edward. Consider the total; number of men that Llywelyn can muster on his side with his utmost efforts, t shouldn't think that they would reach 10,000. Well, again, take the English forces without any exaggeration what- ever, their number can be safely computed at 100,000. What enormous odds Ten to one And can any one be so foolish as to think for a moment Welshmen, more than any other nation, can overcome such inequality. Look at ancient Greece. The patriots of that land dis- played almost superhuman courage, but they were defeated at last, simply through the overwhelming Mvrrobor of their antagonists. If the Welsh world surpass the English in valour when equal in num- ber, certainly 10 to 1 would beat, though that one man were endowed with the power and the strength of a hero." The other four listened but. with indifferent at- tention to this oration, ashamed porhaps to ac- knowledge even to themselves that they were in- fluenced by the tongue ot one who had already proved a traitor to his country. For Ednyfed Bleddin had long ago deserted the cause of his native land, and sided with her enemies, through an idea that he would be much better off if con- verted to a true and loyal Englishman. He was avaricious, greedy, and unscrupulous. He would &tooi> to the vilest means to carry into exocation a pnrpo that ho had in view, and wlten he was a professed follower of Llywelyn always took care to appropriate to himself the largest share of the spoils that were divided between the victors. There was no grain of 3elf-respect in him, nor was ho possessed of the smallest particle of honour. He would trample under foot the most sacred tra- ditions amongst hi. countrymen, and offend their most sensitive feelings, if he thought that such a course would be of the least ad vantage to him. With all these heinous faults, he had not one redeeming quality he was neither brave in battle, nor gene- rous in victory. j. But it may naturally be guessrd that such qua- lities as Ednyied was endowed with roon pro- cured him distinction and favour with liing Edward, who never failed to renvuoa-iate exUavi- ganfcly all those who did honour to him, hoping that hy this means others would be mduceri o follow. The king had found in Ednyfed .Hfeodin a most willing tool, for whatever kind of work he had a mind to do, whether it was murdering a priast, waylaying a countryman, or soducng the Welsh chief* to revolt against their prince. And he had now undertaken the task of corrupting the loyal barons, who were in the neighbourhood of Builth. '1'0:\0 im'1te his 7.{'alin theircon version, King Edward had goiven him a large sum of money, with a pt-oml-e of much more on the successful termi- ntion of his engagement. Ednyfed was deter- mined to accomplish his pnt-poso, for which he spared no argument that could rLmotelv tend to induce them to throw off their allegiance*. He hsd m^uy motives to induce their turning traitors. Ji irst of all he wanted to secure the money that had been promised him by the king rr* I' hc to bo revenged on the in- habitant* of Bmlth, his native town, who re- garded fcim with uuiversnt odium and disgust, as being the only ..no who had joined the English from the locality and hu,t, but far from least, he hated Liywelyn with a fierceness of animosity and vmdictivenes* th,t, was worthy of the deni- zens of the infernal regions. It ivtus thus with perfect composure and entire confidence in his ultimate succcss that he waited (he answer of the four chiefs. If we take your point of view with regard to the question," answered Vaughan," one of the younger chiefs,who waspassionate and fiery in t'iie defence of his country, and father had been Llywelyn's m' at staunch and consistent sup- porter. therefore, was loth to give up his allegiance to the Prince of Wales without the appearance of a struggle." If we were to adupt your view of the question, we should not i:e;itate one nio nent to desert Llywelyn. But man-jii posses.-ed of nobler qualities than mere lore of money. Money will not make a man happy and contented. There !\m4 be some in- ternal satisfaction' before we can enjoy peace and tranquillity of mind, and this is far above the posse; sioii of heaps of gold." Thus spake Roger Vaoghan nobly and patriotically, but little did lie think iliat tho wiles of ths serpent had already undermined bis high and exaltod opinions. The other three chiefs mwinm-ed assent to Vsughan's answer, and GweiryddRlJys having collected him- self after being to closely pressed by Ednyfed, said :— You have spoken rightly, Roger Vaughan, for if we are to look at the question merely in a pecuniary point of view, I thnt we should enlist at once under the standard of Kh^g Edward. But tin monstrosity of our conduct i? we do such a thing, The land of Cynru has been held by our ancestors from time immemorial, and has descended to us a free country, This is the most prcc'ous and inestimable heirloom that conld possibly be transmitted to posterity. Now the i -A.- question, I aver, is this. Arc we, that are sprung from a free race, a race that has resisted the attacks of enemies for centnries, are we to become bondsmen to the conqueror ? Are we to deliver our native land to the foreigner ? That is the question it is that upon which we have to de- cide, Edujfed Bleddin, and not whether it will be more profitable for us temporarily to ride with the English. Remember that we have duties to dis- charge to our descendants bear in mind that they will curse our memory if we betray the trust that has been imposed upon us. Do not let your minds be warped by the consideration of narrow personal interests alone mau has a more elevated part to perform than to think o*ly of himself. It is his duty to merge his own interests in what is beneficial to the country at large. This principle of self-sacrifice we observe everywhere. The mother bird will defend its yotin., ones to the death, the she-bear will expose herself to the weapons of her assailants to protect her cubs, and in every brute do we see this spirit to a more or less degree. Their ferocity is softened and taiaed by this principle. Now, Jet us apply this consideration to our case. Here we are now. Born in Wales, nourished by the produce of her soil, clothed with the wool of her sheep, warmed by the sun of her sky, we are asked to deliver up this land, of which we are natives, we are assured that immense advantages will accrue to us from such an act. And the question which we have to answer is shall we do it ? Shall we trample under foot all that has been held most sacred and revered by us from our cradle, and be influenced by promises of reward ? Ednyfed Bleddin saw that this speech would have a most fatal effect upon his hope of persuad- ing the barons, if he did not instantly outweigh Gweirydd's arguments. Therefore he hastened to reply, and to weed out the pernicious roots before they had been planted in the heart. What you have spoken, Gweirydd," he said, calm and unmoved, what you have just spoken sounds first-rate, and is, I confess, a masterpiece of sentimentalism but as for its practical appli- cation, it is an absurdity. You asked whether you should deliver up what has been handed down to you by your progenitors. But consider the motives that influenced your ancestors in being so stubborn and headstrong. They used to murder and waylay Englishmen, and afterwards, fearing the punishment that they justly deserved, they held out in their mountain fortresses and determined to escape justice, and defy all authority and rule. Of course they pulled long faces and pretended that they were patriots pouring out their life-blood in defence of their country, while really they were fighting merely to save their own necks, and avoid the chastisement that they knew was their just meed. There- fore your allusion to your ancestors in times of yore, Gweirydd Rhys, will not for a moment stand the light of criticism. Well, then, since they defended themselves for their own interests, and since what was of the greatest benefit to them was always 'the consideration, why should you bind yourselves by an imaginary chain ? Follow all mankind, and give up always what is hurtful to you, and pursue that which promises most gain and remuneration in future." This speech entirely counterbalanced the patriotic oration of Gweirydd Rhys, so that the hearers were in a state of equilibrium, not knowing which way to incline, bewildered and perplexed by the arguments used on both sides. While they were thus hesitating whether they should desert Llywelyn or not, a man entered the room and an- nounced that a messenger had arrived with news from the Prince of Wales. This produced an effect almost electrical on the four chiefs, and also on Ednyfed. He began to look abont, and devise a mode of escape if the barons refused to entertain his proposals and the other four pre- sented a picture of ludicrous helplessness, each as if mutely beseeching the rest not to say a word to Llywelyn of what jiad been under deliberation. They thought that the prince was in the imme- diate neighbourhood, and were considerably re- lieved when the man informed tiiom to the con- trary. There was now sufficient time to oonsider calmly the proposals of Ednyfed. I think I had better leave you," said that worthy, while you give audience to this emis- sary of the Prince, and then, when he shall have departed, I shall come back, and hear your re- solve." Before the barons had time to speak to each other about the course they should adopt, Hywel entered the room, and said, My name is Hywel ap Rhys Goch, and I have been sent by Llewelyn, Prince of Wales, to inform you that he will in a few days come to have a consultation with you as to the best mode of continuing successfully the defence of our native country, and of repelling the English invaders." I knew your father well, young man, said Gruffydd ap Enoch. Where is Llewelyn at present, and what news have you ?* "He has ravaged the territories of Rhys ap Weredydd," answered Hywel: "and razed to the ground almost all the castles in Ceredigion. He ia at present on his march towards Builth." When do you thin: he will be here?" asked Gweirydd Rhys. I expect tho day after to-morrow." "You have travelled far," said Madoc Min, who was the owner of the castle in which the chiefs had assembled, ,I so you must be fatigued and hungry. Go into the hall and order the ser- vants to give you something to cat. We shall come to you immediately, and hear more news." Hywel accordingly retired, and the four chiefs stared each from one to another, none of them knowing how to break the ice and discuss amongst themselves the proposals that they had listened to from Ednyfed Bleddin. But before many minutes had passed Ednyfed entered the room. The result of this second consultation we shall re- serve for another chapter. (To be continued.)

THE SCOTCH GENERAL ASSEMBLIES.

LEGISLATION AGAINST SMOKING.

IUISIl NATIONALIST DEMONSTRATION.

THE LOUD CHANCELLOR ONI CHUI10H…

" I lOR, THE LOVE-LETTER ANSWERED.

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Y GOLOFN GYMREIG .

AT EIN GOHEBWYR.

BARDDONIAETH.

Y GOMED.— (BUDDUGOL.)

LLIWIAU.

Y MARCH.

CARIAD DUW.

Y FYN WENT.—(BUDDCGOL.)

WELSH CHARACTERISTICS OF BRITTANY.

THE CHILDREN'S HOUR. .I

OUTRAGE IN IRELAND.

STATUE TO A (aUAT IRON-MASTER,

THE TICIiROKNE CLAIMANT.

A BRUTAL HUSBAND.

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