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PLATFORM ORATORY.

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PLATFORM ORATORY. WHAT IS SAID BY LEADING POLITICIANS. Mr. A9QUITH: What is the meaning of the gigantic machinery which this morning was set in motion throughout the whole of the country ? It has always been thought that a general election was the great assize of the nation. where rival policies and rival parties were arraigned and tried and judged. Its pur- pose, it has always been assumed, is to choose the best and fittest men to represent at Westminster the prevailing opinion of the locality. But what. under the suggested system of a Referendum, would a general election mean?'All the labour and trouble and expense are to be incurred to send to Hiest minster a set of delegates deprived alike cf independence and responsibility, and dis- abled. if the majority is a Liberal one, from carrying any great scheme of legislation without a fresh reference to the people. Mr. BALFOUR: There are still men of moderate opinion whose vote hangs in the balance, but I think they are coming over to us day by day and hour by hour. They are beginning to realise, as perhaps they have not realised before, that the present Government are recklessly embarking upon revolution, not at the bidding of the great body of opinion of their country, but under Parliamentary pressure brought upon them by the strange division into groups under which the Par- liamentary system now suffers, by which the majority of the country do not determine the policy of the kingdom, but under which that policy is determined, not by the majority, but by that small section of the House of Commons which seeks to hold the balance of parties in its hands. They not only hold that balance, but they beast of it; they not only boast of it. but they boast of it in language outrageous in its insolence. Lord ROSEBERY: There is another phase of the Irish ques- tion on which I should like to say a word. You have all heard of Form IV. (Laughter.) I heard a dismal laugh. (More laughter.) Well, Form IV. has been copiously distributed in England and Scotland; I am not sure of Wales. (Laughter.) But it has not been dis- tributed in Ireland. Now, that is remark- able. After all, this is the People's Budget —(laughter)—and it ought to be applied benefically to the whole people. (Laughter.) Mr. LLOYD GEORGE: It was a kind of Dutch auction in the House of Lords (Loud laughter and cheers.) They first of all put it up a nd say. "Will you buy us at our own price?" and the people reply, "Not likely." (Laughter.) Then they come down and they say, "Will you buy us as reformed characters"—(great laughter)—half Peers and half something else-a kind of shandy gaff institution. (Screams of laughter.) Then they say, "Will you take us at any price?" (Laughter.) No bid. (Great laughter.) Next they say, "Will you buy us at the price of the referendum?" and we reply, "Much too expensive." They say, "Then we will give you Tariff Reform." We answer, "Thank you t for nothing." (More laughter.) So if you go in and return Liberal members here to- morrow, and your example is followed, you will get the House of Lords cheap. (Loud laughter and cheers.) But don't you take them at present prices. (Laughter.) The market is rapidly going down, and by-and- bye you will be able to buy as many of them as you like, and can make any use of at the lowest possible price. (Loud laughter and cheers.) Mr. CHURCHILL: The Lords have during the past five years wrecked the main work of three out of four sessions of Parliament, and the Government are unable to carry out the policy entrusted to them upon any single important contro- versial subject. Mr. Balfour said the great Unionist party should still control, whether in power or opposition, the destinies of the Empire. That is a system of inequality we are gathered together to-night to protest against. Cannot the House of Commons manage its own affairs without the Lords? (Cries of "No" and Yes.") Unless the Government win our opponents may even plunge the country into a dangerous war, and there will be no check. I hope Grimsby will strike a blow for a fair and free Con- stitution. We have only to clear away the obstruction of the Lords Veto. (Cheers.) Lord BALFOUR OF BURLEIGH: The fatal defect of the Government policy was that the country would be left under the control of one Chamber. The Referendum would be an experiment wprth trying, and it would be democratic enough to enable one to ascertain whether a thing was wanted or not. Lord CREWE: He would rather have the House of Lords as it is. with all its sins on its head, than the House as it would be reformed by the Opposition. The Conservative party would make the change in its composition the excuse for adding something more to its power. Under the Government proposal there would be delay, and the effect of delay was to bring moderate men and moderate measures to the front. The effect of frequent conference and discussion between the two Houses would be of a most marked character. Mr. C. B. STANTON: I am out to invite you to join the people's crusade and bid defiance to aristocratic parasites. Mr. J. H. WATTS: He did not intend fighting Liberals, but only to fight Socialism. (Cheers.) He came before the electors as a moderate man, and asked every Liberal and Conservative to give .him one vote. Mr. W. BRACE: My opponent stands for the peers. I stand for the people, who whether Tory. Liberal. Socialist, or Labour, should take this chance M voting for their own rights as against those of the aristocracy of birth. air D. BRYNMOR JONES: I feel very proud that for the third time at a General Election I am the first member of Parliament for Wales. Mr. FORESTIER WALKER: I appeal to you to decide whether you will be ruled by the constructive party such as I represent or by a destructive party. Mr. POWLETT MILLBANK: No man in Radnorshire has done more for the co unty than Lord Ormathwaite. His name will live long after the name of "George" is buried in the oblivion that it never ought to have been allowed to come out of. Alderman LEWIS MORGAN: What was the grievance against the House of Lords? This Government has sent up 230 Bills. ("Sticklebacks.") Well, so much more to the shame of the Radical party, but whether they are sticklebacks, bloaters, or salmon, these Bills had to go to the Second Chamber, and they had barely rejected five or six. (Applause.) Mr. J. HUGH EDWARDS: I am out, to fight, not Labour, but Socialism. Mr. Hartshorn has declared him- self an out-and-out Socialist. Mr. FRANCIS EDWARDS: Ibelieve in two Chambers, one to check the other, but let the second Chamber be a fair and impartial one. (Hear, hear.) Mr. W. LLEWELYN WILLIAMS, M.P.: Is it not a fact that this year of grace, 1910. is the tinest-a record year—in the tin- plate trade? (Applause.) Mr. CLEM EDWARDS: I have Mr. Keir Hardie's record for the last 81 years, and I will show that he has tried to smash the Labour organisation in order to promote Socialism. Mr. ABEL THOMAS, K.C.: I do not think the military should have been called to the Rhondda until everything else had failed. If I thought an inquiry would do the colliers good I would support it with all my heart. Alderman P. W. RAFFAN: The Tory policy is shifting from day to day and hour to hour. They know that it is impossible to meet an intelligent electorate and defend the past action and attitude of the hereditary House. Mr. SYDNEY ROBINSON: I cannot for the life of me see why the cry should be raised that the Liberal party wants Single Chamber government. The cry that we propose to abolish the House of Lords is without foundation. All we are asking is an opportunity of passing Liberal legislation through the House of Lords. (Cheers.) Mr. FRANK GASKELL: The Coal Mines Regulation Act, Checlc- weighers Act, the Compensation Act, and the Conciliation Act were brought forward by the Unionist party and passed by the House of Lords, and, with such a record of Bills, can any fair and reasonable minded Britisher say that the Unionist has not the working man's interest at heart? Mr. VERNON HAFrrSHORN: The political Labour movement was founded by the great Trade Unions of the country in order that Conservative, Liberal, and Socialist working men might find a common platform. The Labour party call upon all working men to give up their isms "—their Conservatism. Liberalism, and Socialism—and band themselves together to work out their own emancipation on their own lines. DUKE. OF MARLBOROUGH: The House of Lords has been treated by the Badical party in a way that no one would treat the committee of a local dog show.

MINOR MATTERS. ol

WELSH AND DRISCOLL TO MEET…

DECORATED SHOPS

WELL-KNOWN BRECON LADY

TOOK HIS BROTHER'S NAME.I

WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY.

WIDOW'S DEATH AT CARDIFF

WOUND ON THE HEAD.I

jCARDIFF MAN'S PROMOTION

"IMPROPER MEANS."

CALLED HIM A CAD."I

BRIDGING A VALLEY.

A QUESTION OF DATES.

I I | CONCERT FOR CHARITY.

PROTEST BY RATEPAYERS.

UPPER CHAMBER.

FORMER BANK MANAGER.

AN ACTION FROM ABERAYON m

ANSWERS FOR ALL. +

LEGAL.

MEDICAL.

GENERAL.

LADIES AND BETTING.

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