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WEEK BY WEEK. Welshmen are found in the choirs of all the most musical churches in London. Cricket isn't lifting its head much in Cardiff. The list of fixtures for 1899 ehows no departure. Out of the 350 members of Salem We'.sh Bap- tist Chapel, Spiotlands, over 200 hail from Pem- brokeshire. They have decided at Ebenezer Chanel, Tre- forest, that Wa.es is every day growing worse, morally and spiritually. And "Moi-ien" within ear-shot, too! Mr. Prit-chard Morgan has been given a Chinese province and seventy million China/- men to do what he likes with. If things go hard at the next election in Merthyr he will bring over a few millions to vote in the right booth. Every shield h (s two sides, and so has every fact. During the strike the collier said he earned a pound a week, but the owner said the man earned thirty shillings. In the compensa- tion cases the man says he earns thirty shil- lings. but the employer says the wage is under a pound. Lady guardians are carrying strong civilising influences into the workhouse. The Caru.li guardians on Saturday accepted the recom- mendation of the schools visiting committee to order for the boys 114 pairs ofciothtrousers in lieu of the time-hououved "workus" cord. There are seven ladies on this committee. A down-line sweep advertises for an appren- tice who can produce a phrenological certificate from some well-known Doctor of Bumps show- ing tuat he is cieati, careful, orderly, indus- trious, and obedient, and capable of making some headway in the learning of this parti- cular business. We suggest a similar test in the matter of town councillors. There are some advantages in living a way from the maddiug crowd. "What sort of a woman is she?" queried Mr. O. H. Jones (chairman of the Cardiff guardians) at Satur- day's meeting. Mr. Prichard (warrant officer): "Well, sir, she broke the late chairman's windows." Mr. 0. H. Jones: "She wLi have to walk fifteen miles to break mine." Although Welsh is all Greek to the young men on the Loudon papers, they have whole- soul'd admiration for the men who understand it. free this from the London "Sun":—"An Englishman has received the prize at a students' eisteddfod in Waies for his. cyng- hanedd on Ffordd haiarn y Wyddfa. What- ever the prize was he richly deserved it." It is a mistake to say that the devil always finds wcrs for idle hands to do. During the strike the members of the Aberavon Congre- gational Chapel had neither money nor work, so they filled up the time by excavating the fcide of the hill and preparing the foundations for their new chapel. This was done free of ccst, and the contractors' expenses saved. Teetotalism is now accounted a virtue even on hotel prospectuses. One of the directors of the Park Hotel (Pontypridd) Company (Limited) is a. licensed victualler, and a footnote in refe- rence to him on the first page of the prospectus says:—"This gentleman is a total abstainer, and the fact of his being so will ensure that the comfort of abstainers frequent- ing the hotel will be properly regarded." V> ell! The Merthyr police have been proceed- ing against the town-crier for ringing his bell! After this we shall be prepared to see a black- smith in the prisoner's dock for using a hammer, a cabman for using a whip, a draper for having a shop window, Canon Thompson for using his voice to preach, Mr. Lascelles Carr for bringing out a newspaper, and Bishop Owen for using Welsh in his dioces-3. For all these things are not one whit more important to the personages named than a bell to a town-crier. Mr. R. Smith, the evangelist, who is coming to Cardiff next Sunday, derives his name of "Gipsy Smith" from the fact that he is, or was, in reality a gipsy. In fact. his conversion dates back into his gipsy life, and he left his father's tent to go to London to help General Booth. He is now generally known as Gipsy Smith, and signs his name in the same way. He has a married sister, Gipsy Tillie Evens, also engaged in evangelistic work. For nearly two years Mr. Smith has been retained by the National Council of Evangelical Free Churches. As the popular excuse and cause of all trouble, the flood has taken the place of the strike. Thus: "Debtor attributed his failure to the flood." "Please, sir, the boys couldn't go to school 'cos of the flood." "Yoti are charged with b«ing drunk, John Jones. Do you plead guilty?" "No, sir; it was giddi- ness—swimming through the flood." "What have you to say in answer to this charge of fow.-stealing, Poachim?" "I never stole 'em, air. They came up to my place wiv the floods. I sent 'em away twice, but they wouldn't go." "Well, but what about the ducks found dead in your kitchen?" "They was drowned there, bir." Archdeacon Edrnondes lost control of his faca on Saturday. He is the chairman of the Bridgend guardians (aaid, by all accounts, he makes a model chairman), and cn Saturuay he told the members that the Cardiff board had written to ask for clothing for John Eliap. a non-resident pauper cf the Bridgend Union. "That is the case." said the arch- deacon; "what shall we do?" "Give him every support." shouted a guardian, and every other John Elias for one evangelised Wales." It was here that the archdeacon laughed loud and long. John Elias will get all a. pauper may get, and much respect and sympathy as well. Some Cardiff Baptist deacons draw the line at waxworks, It is a form of frivolity they cannot encourage, for, though concerts may be elevating, "waxworks" are the road to ruin. This was decided in solemn conclave the other night, but, unfortunately, the deci- sion was not come to till after the B.W.T.A. had already got bills printed announcing the bbow, The secretary of the Church had, in an unguarded moment, grant-ed the schoolroom. He acted on his own responsibility, under the mistaken notion that waxworks were innocuous. N.B.—From later information to hand, we understand that the "waxworks" were "living" ones! Chatting to the farewell meeting of his former collega class-fellow, the Rev. J. T. Davies, of Pontardawe, the other day, "Watcyn Wyn" said that there were seventeen students in his class at the Presbyterian College, Car- marthen. Of these, three had been removed to another world; two others, although not gone quite so far as the previous three, had gone rather far—to the Church of England; four were in England, and the remainder in Wales. Two out of every sevent^pn is a good per- centage to desert the Independents, and, perhaps, that was the main reason why the chaired bard added that his class was the best which ever belonged to that ancient institu- tion at Carmarthen. Colonel Lewis is one of the very popular men in the British Army. It will be remembered how this dashing soldier, at the head of his Soudanese Brigade, helped so materially to win the crowning glory of Omdurman. This is liow he is described by Mr. Stevens, the war correspondent of the "Daily Mail," in his book, "With Kitchener to Khartoum":—"The briga- dier is one of the most popular officers in this or any other army. Colonel Lewis's talents and abounding vitality would have led him to distinction in any career. From the fact that he is affectionately known as 'Taffy,' it may be deduced that he is in whole or part a Welsh- man—certainly he is richly dowered with the vivacity, the energy, and the quickness of uptake of the Celt. He treats his staff and subordinates like younger brothers, and dis- cipline never suffers. I have heard say that lt6 is always talking* 'hut he is always very much worth listening to. Finally, I once went into a store in Berber, and proposed to buy into a store in Berber, and proposed to buy tinned Brussels sprouts. 'But are they fit to eat?' I asked, in sudden doubt. 'Yes, sir,' cried the unshaven Greek, with enthusiasm, 'Lewis Bey likes them very much.' A Canton lady has just elucidated a mystery which had puzzled her for months. All through the winter she has been accustomed in the raornings to finding the remains of a minia- ture banquet on the mat in her front doorway. The food was such as could not be brought there by bird or animal, and no tramp could afford to dine on such things as ham sand- wiches, mince pies, plum pudding, and o sardines on toast. And the remains of each of these delicacies were found at times, as well gs dainty little packets of salt and seasoning. One morning when portions of pigeon pie were found on the door-mat the lady's suspicions were aroused, but it was not until a couple of nights ago that the mystery was fully solved. Then the lady happened to he lying awake, when she heard the snack of the front gate] and someone enter. She got up, and looked through the front window, and a quarter of an hour later she saw a policeman leave, wiping his mouth with his handkerchief. Later in the morning a large piece of bread and butter gome cress, and a piece of cheese, as well as a quantity of crumbs, were found in the place ■where the constable had tvidentlv reposed himself for his midnight meal. When Mr. Moon, M.P., went home at the CTJd of last session he had a clean-shaven fare. When he got up to speak in the House on Wed- nesday afternoon the Speaker was seen show- ing signs of distress, for the gentleman before him was lonsr-bearded and a stranger. But id was Mr. Moon all the time. This reminds us of one of the innumerable incidents which occurred when Mr. Abel Thomas a short while back startled everybody by appearing without his full whiskers and heavy moustache. A case was called on, and Mr. Thomas said,. "I appear for the respondent, my lud." Here a solicitor leaned over and said, "You have made a. mistake, sir; Mr. Abel Thomas is briefed for the respondents." "Yes. yes; I know," said the newly-shaved barrister, who had been standing chaff and mistakes all the morning— ".yes, I know; do be quiet." "But," persisted the solicitor, "Mr. Thomas said he would be here, and I know he is about"; and, turning to a clerk, he said, "Go to the other court and tell Mr. Thomas that Jim v. Tom is called." "My dear fellow," said Mr. Thomas, impa- tiently, "I am Mr. Abel Thomas." Mr. Arthur Lewis and Mr., Benson and Mr. S. T. Evans attested to the truth of this suspicious asser- tion. but the poor solicitor was so dum- foundered that the verdict had been given before he recovered. A Cardiff undertaker says that the Plymouth Brethren is the only sect that doesn't vex and worry after funeral fees. A new title has been added by the Church Times" to those already possessed 'by Lord Wimborne. It is "Lady Wimborne's Husband." A number of Polish Jews have arrived at MLford Haven to await the arrival of the Canadian liuor the Gaspesia, on which they are to leave for Canada. When Mr. Goscombe John's name went to ballot for one of-the three vacant A.R.A.'s he secured just twice as many votes as the next sculptor on the list. The figures were 38 and 19. Lord and Lady Bute have been entertaining during the winter at Mount Stuart, Rothesay. and will spend a part of tl1. -prl11g at Falkland House, Fileshire. They will get to London in May. A man who has attended the three last sit- tings of the Blaenavon Police-court says that on each occasion a cockerel, a half-hundred- weight of coal, and a poker have figured promi- nently in the cases. No doubt, having noticed that Carmarthen doesn't count in the selection of Radical can- didates for the joint boroughs, the "Westmin- ster Gazette" speaks simply of "Major Jones, the ei-M.P. for Llanelly." One hundred thousand pounds—that is what the Cambrian Colliery Company has to show as a result of the strike. This shows how necessary it was for the company to lower the wages of the men by li per ceut. a week ago. Sir William Harcourt wrote nineteen articles against Ritualism in the co.umns of the "Times." They are now sold in book form at the price of a shilling. Of course, some Welsh admirer will have it that they should be translated into Welsh. Ticket Inspector to Penarth Passenger: "Ticket, sir?" P.P.: "Season." T.I.: "Let me see it, please." P.P.: "Sorry haven't got it with me, but. if you like, I will get out and walk over and be at Penarth Station with it by thatimetha train arrives." Captain A. F. Lambton, of the Highland Light Infantry, who has been well mentioned in dispatches in connection with the attack upon British troops at Kandia, is the second son of Colonel and Lady Victoria Lambton, of Brownsiade, Pembrokeshire. Electric bells for communicating with. the guard in cases of emergency have become one of the features of some of the Great Western trains between Paddington and Cardiff. It is a great improvement on the old communicators, though more liable to be abused. « Lord Bute's wedding dowry to poor couples is again exciting interest, as the second dowry is about to faL. due. It is interesting to learn that Mr. and Mrs. Tamer, who secured the first dowry last year, have just been presented with their first baby-a. fine girl. Among the Welsh industries which have died out is that of the manufacture of japanned ware. Once Pontypool was celebrated for the manufacture of such ware, peculiar of its kind, and named "Pontypool japan." Rope-making seems also to be dying out. A part of Queen-street, Cardiff, ran red with wine on. Tuesday morning. Two men were mùoading a large cask of port opposite Messrs. R. P. Culley and Co. s premises, when one of the "skids" slipped, and the cask coming suddenly in contact with the pavement had one of the ends burst in. An alderman who sa w the waste sat down and wept. "The leaning tower of Caperhilly" is how the Devonport "Independent Echo" speaks of the wondrous ruin in the town of cheese, jack- daws, and eisteddfodau. This in its forecast of a lecture to be given by Mr. Wiliin. n E.rst to the Plymouth Institution. The lecturer is one of Sir John Jackson'# chief men, and brother of Mr. C. II. Hirst, contractor, of Barry. Why is it that Jews are never found doing hard manual work. They will put in a pane of glass, they will cut your hair or sell you brooches, take your bets or dabble in stocks, but whsre is the Jew navvy, the Jew tinworker, and the Jew mason? One man we know says the Hebrew had such a terrible experience of hard labour when in bondage with the Egyp- tians that they swore off it for evermore. Two new answers In Sunday School examina- tions:—A teacher, lately wishing to turn the young idea. towards the mission field, asked, "What are good men called who leave their homes and go to foreign lands to teach the h3athen?" "Prodigal sons," was the prompt and triumphant reply. A class of boys when asked "What were the ten plagues?" answered, with more fervour than gallantry, "The ten virgins, sir." An interesting letter came to the editor of the "Llanelly Guardian" a few days ago from Newark, Delaware, U.S.A. The writer, amongst other things, says:—"My ancestors came from your place [Llanelly] and Milford Haven in 1701, sixteen of them-a Church organisation. They sailed in the ship James and Mary from Milford Haven in June, 1701, arriving in Phila- delphia. in September, James Griffiths among them. He was my great-great-grandfather." It is an old idea with Mr. B. H. Twaite to supply London with gas from Wales. In a lec- ture he delivered ten years ago he said:—"For tho supply of the Midland towns and the Metropolis there would be arranged three gaseous fuel producing installations, one in Souih Wales, one in Staffordshire, and one in South Yorkshire." Fifty years ago an old Nantyglo worthy, named Rogers, conceived a somewhat similar idea, and was, of course, derided for it. It appears that lager beer has been manu- tactured for years at Wrexham, and that, while excessive railway rates have prevented the beei coming on the London market, it found its way into the Soudan so long ago that when our troops marched into Khartoum the other day an old bottle' was found in Gordon's palace grounds. The fact that an English (no, Welsh) iager beer can find its way to Khartoum, but cannot profitably reach London, is a comment (says the "Globe") on the way in which we encourage our home trade. This is not the way to maka our Empire lager. What is the Cardiff Gas Company thinking about? Although the penny-in-the-slot gas- meters are booming everywhere else, it seems impossible to get the system introduced into Card.ff. Look at the experience of the South Metropolitan Gas Company. The secretary says that their receipts for the first six months amounted to JE172. In 1893 they were £6,300, in 1894 £29.600, and last year £ 183,600—all in pennies. The chairman says they are taking quite 1,000.000 pennies a week, representing about mne tons of copper. The Cardiff Com- pany deserves to be buried under it. Many people have been telling the county- court judges they couldn't pay their debts while the strike lasted, but last week a Pen- rhiwceiber collier told Judge Gwilym Williams he couldn't pay because the strike was over. "When the strike was on," he said, "I had a lot of town crying to do, but since then I've done precious little, for this here new associa- tion has robbed me, for they print posters now when they want to call a meeting." When he heard the verdict the collier. pleaded for more "lenity," for he had too much to pay; beiides, he had never bought the goods, and it was an squired/debt. "Ithoughtlwasinacourtof justice," he added, reflectively. "No, you are not," said the Judge; "you are in a court which makes a difference." One of the cases in the Mountain Ash County- court last week showed a judge in an unaccus- tomed role. A woman from Ynysybwl was plain- tiff. Iffcre the case could be heard the registrar said that the hearing fee would have to be paid, but the woman had no money. She begged of them to hear the case, as one of her creditors had levied on the furniture. She had walked that morning from Ynysybwl and had no money. Her husband was in gaol and she had three children. In reply to the judge, she said that her husband was a bad man, and had been in gaol for three months for illtreating and neglecting her and her children. This at once moved the judge, and he paid the court fees, and her case was heard. The woman said that the furniture she had was what was .eft her after her first husband, who died a few years ago. The case was adjourned for a month in order that she might orocurti witnesses. A quaint suggestion has been made by the London "Sun" that the opposition of Welsh pubic bodies to the London Welsh water scheme is got up entirely to provide large bedies of Welshmen with cheap trips to London. Here is the "Sun" paragraph:—"It is announced that the Monmouth County Council will oppos-s the London County Council Water Bill. We do not wish to impute motives to such a highly-i expectable body as the Monmouth County Council, hut is not this a patriotic move on behalf of the Welsh witness? A formi- dable body of witnesses will b3 required from Wales by the water companies, and. those who have already experienced the hospitality of the water companies are anxious to offer their services again. If the London "County Council Bill is opposed more witnesses from Wales will, or course, be required, and Welsh- men will ha TO an opportunity of comparing the hospitality of the London County Council with that of the water companies." When Sir Joseph Bailey became Lord Glan- usk we pointed out some of the dangers of the name. They have also impressed the "Pall Mail Gazette, which says:—"More confusion iu the peerage! Lord Glanusk took his seat yesterday, and when he comes to avail himself of his oratorical privileges it will require machinery of many hundred horse-power to jieep the papers from calling him Lord Glen- esk. It is even worsB with the Ashes—Lord Ashbourne, Lord Ashbrook, Lord Ashburnham, Lord Aehburton, Lord Ashcombe, Lcrd Ashton, and Lord Ashtown. Lord Cranborne's name is very like Lord Cranworth's and Lord Cran- brock's; there are two Lord Amhersts. There is no help for it, we suppose, since the great cities have mostly been appropriated long since, and the originality which can select Maghera- morne and Llangattock for a title is given to but few of us. Still, new peers might imitate Lord Roberts in keeping to their former names, instead of following Lord Brampton by discarding them. The suffragan bishoprics are difficult enough to identify, fairly familiar though some of them are becoming, without the supplementary tax upon memory entailed by corlstant additions to the House of Lords." "We part to meet no more'' was an inscrip- tion which a Cardiff lady sought to have placed upon her husband's tombstone. When, spoken to on the matter she said she had made a. mistake. "We meet to part no more" was what she really intended. Envious English journals are pointing out that the unique distinction of baing the only lady director of a British railway company is enjoyed by Mrs. M. D. Thomas, The Elms, Mumbles, who is on the board of the Mumbles Railway and Pier Company. If it were not for the people who are con- fusing us as to when the century ends we would say that the Barry Railway has now been carrying passengers for exactly ten years. Of course, if the year 0 is to be counted, then the railway has been at it for eleven years. Taking everything together and not looking too far ahead, it is a wonder Wales is not put under the hammer and knocked down to the highest, bidder. Here is an advertisement we cut out of the "Financial Times" this week:- "Ifcr sale, a watershed in Wales, ample for the supply of London, intermediate towns, and the whole South of England.—Apply to E. Price, 18, Walbrook, E.C.'J It seems to us that Wales can show it requires all its cold water to throw on the London schem?. Reference made lately in the pre-s to the health and longevity of Welsh farmers reminds a correspondent of a description pub- lishfd, in 1821, of one who had been farmer, innkeeper, glover, and professional angler, but in his eightieth year was guide to some of the picturesque localities in Wales. The description is unique: -Hs is a little, slender man. about oft. 4in. in height, and, notwith- standing his advanced age, hopped and skipped about the room with all the vivacity and agility of a schoolboy. He was dressed in a blue coat with yellow buttons, a pair of old boots, and a cocked hat, and feathers of enormous size." Pugh, in his "Cambria Dspicta." gave his portrait and a. copy of his bill. which had the following note:- "Mark. traveller, what rarely meets thy view: Thy guide, a giddy Boy, of eighty-two." Mr. T. Criswick writes to us from Bridgend: —"Last week you'had a paragraph about Dow- and Sunday working. It may have been the wish of the first wife (Mrs. Guest) to abridge Sunday labour as much as possible, but I remember Lady Charlotte Guest so earnest, about it that she tried to stop the blast-furnaces on that day. It was not. how- ever, long; continued. That Lady Charlotte was an advocate of religion was exemplified by the way Richard Roberts (the inventor of the spiuciuig-jenuy) was treated. A planing- machine, drilling-machine, and screwing- machine were had from his firm (Sharp, Roberts, and Co.), and when Mr.'Roberts came to Dowia;is Lady Charlotte took him to see the church. After looking around inside. he made the remark, 'It would make a splendid fitting- shop.' The reply is unknown to me, but I do know that, although the tools had from the firm were each good of its kind, no further orders were sent there. It may be well to state the 'fitting-shop' was far from being as commodious as desirable at that time. The Ivor Works was not then built."

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