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—♦--SOUTH WALES SPRING ASSIZE.

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—♦ SOUTH WALES SPRING ASSIZE. The Spring Assizes for the Winter Assize County, No. 18, which is really a general gaol dehwy for the counties of Glamorgan, Pembroke, Cardigan, Carm^then Brecon, and Radnor, and the town and county of Haverfordwest, commenced at Swansea on We nes y. J*1 ge, the Hon. Sir Lewis Wm. Cave, arrived from Stafford by the Great Western Railway at four oc 4{)° tvJw"0?' and was met at the High-street ^the High- Sheriff (Mr. John Crow Richardson) in official costume, find his chaplain, the Rev. Mr. Squire Preceded by the heralds and a posse of county policemen, the judge drove to the Guildhall, where he was re. seived by the Mayor, in his official robes of office the Town Clerk, and a party of borough policemen. Havin" opened the commission, he was escorted to the Parish" Church, where Divine Service was held. The High-Sheriff's carriage, supplied by Mr.'T,.lY. nd, of Goat-street, is a handsome iandau, of dark claret colour, picked out with red, aDd lined with Wue tabret silk. The top is made so as to open readily and a occupants the benefit of the present balmy spring air. THE SHERIFF'S ORDINARY rook place on Wednesday yeninngi„8tthfpik"otth Hotel, when "the First Gentleman inwas supported by a large gathering Richardsonl nr v?rs" rhPoP High-Sheriff (Mr. John &o j Eujhard on) S5. T. Jenldn, Chas.Jfeth^ere* Clarfcej{jc^^J' son, R. A. Essery, J. H. Rowland (Mayor ot iN eath); on the left by J. J. Jenkins (MayorofSwa ^•Horman- Fisher, Rev. S. C. Morgan (Vicar), C. 1 Wilson Q., b. Brock F A Yeo. Mr. Martin bcaie I Under-sheriff) M^supied thevice-chair, and amongst the 1 age c0? > orese^t we noticed V W. H. Francis, Ed. btncK, JJ Chalk S F* Dory Yeo, B. R. Hennessey, Davies \V £ °Sser Rosier John Rosser A £ avid, D. C. Jones, —Jones, rtees Phillins n 3. B. Power, John Glasbrook, Thomas PftiUip U>r. HaH, Dr. Griffiths, H. Field, wlwilW J-/• g1 solicitor, Neath, Thomas P°* pill or John T • ^un>> T. W. Ward, Dr. Paddon, Councillor Jotm Dr' E. B. Evans, St. Thomas Dr-. Walte s,_w. Hancorne, H. W. Williams, Geo. Richa^on ^lderman Ford, E. F. Daniel, Francis James, L' Tnil«nodine L £ W- Mansel, Paul Smith, C. H. niv;^°ma8 (Court Herbert),—Burchall, —~ Jones, St. Helen's-villa, &c., &c. The menu was as follows Soups.—Julienne mock tnrtleFish. -Salmon; turbot; soles. kidnw^ and tomatos lobster cutlets .•^nuartersTmk11S8oles• Joints.—Roast beef; fore turkey; roast chicken and tongue. -Sweefs.—Charlotte Russet compote of apples; compote of plums. blancmange; strawberry and aP' • Wines.— Sherry; claret; hock; chabhs; champagne. The High Sheriff, ou rising, was greeted withi l0Hd and prolonged applause. He prop°sed ealth of the Queen-a toast which, he said, needed no words to com- mend it to loyal hearts. (Cheers.) IQ. The High Sheriff then gav« the health and1 happineg8 of their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princegg Wales and the rest of the Royal ami 7' applause.) He hoped nothing would occur to P^evS. Projected Royal visit to Swansea. (Applause*) ,had been in this room it had been announced to him that the Prince and Princess would come ea, and he hoped nothing would hinder 'V^Wsesdi,88 WOuld loyal welcome. (Applause ) munh Mr. S. S. H, pro- posed the Bishop and Clergy ? /Anulause T* Ministers of all Denominations. (App .) In regard to the Bishop, he did not '■ diocese tii»nCri pos- sibly take a d« eppr interest i" more cordi Jones does, or one who co^l" "whatever th« d from the clergy than he has. default of the clergy in Wales might have been w, the pa,t it was certain that they now did their well. The interest; in the people, an*V Qe ji the Nonconfoi mist ministers was w He coupled with the toast the name of tbe Vicar The Rev. S. C. Morgan the b2#K IS- TSfUShS t«> "S large parish, he felt himself to be m ^on of the old woman who had so many c 1^d not know what to do." In conclusion, he alluded to the hearty Christian so-operation prevailing between clergy and ministers. n„j Dr. Walters, who was l°ud]y re»ponded briefly. He hoped the clergy and ministers would always deserve respect and confidence. Mr. Charles Bath, who was entj|i"8,aw1Rcnar,Iy received, proposed the Army and Navy Forces." Giving the Navy the first place he be^ed history of the English Navy was unrivalled among ^e nations. The Army now as ever deserved °f, the country, for their extreme modera field of victory and patient endurance under 1 • -He did not think the disgraces of the present had wlped out the glorious victories of the past. (Appwse.) He coupled with the toast the name of Dr. Paddon. The militia, which was now being assimulated in umrorra to the regular forces of the country, was a most valuable ad- junct to the defensive power of the country. After passing a warm eulogy on the volunteer forces, the speaker gave the toast. With the jjeserve forces the name of Major J. C. Richardson was coupled. D. Paddon expressed bis regret that there was no com- batant officer present. Not that he could understand why the term '• non-combatant officer" slvadd be applied to the medical branch of the service. Iff B real fight he thought there would be no non-combafants. The Sor* geons on the field did their duty to the wounded in the the greatest danger, as was proved by the high drath-rate among them. Statistics extending over the since the Crimean War showed that while the awkth—rate among officers generally in war Was lo »toe 1000, among the medioal staff it was no len than 30 per thousand, or just double, Bullets were not dis- criminative, but knocked off the so-called non-combatant as well as the combatant officers. He hoped for the future the service of the medical staff would be better appreciated by the conntry than hitherto. (Applause). Major J. C. Richardson also replied. He had not much to say about the volunteers. They were as yet an untried force, but turned out some of the best shots in the kingdom. Recent events in the Transvaal showed the value of good shots, and he could not help thinking that if a battalion of volunteers were out there they would have done good service. (Laughter and applause.) Mr. G. B. Brock proposed the health of the Lord Lieutenant of the Coanty, a toast which needed no descanting upon. The long public life of Mr. Talbot shewed that he was not governed solely by party, but had a private conscience. (Applause.) The speaker did not presume to decide the mooted question as to which had the precedence, the Lord Lieutenant or the High Sheriff in the County but he was sure the whole county heartily supported them both, and would support them in case any unwelcome revolution should come, and the posse comitatus be called out. (Applause.) Mr. Talbot notwithstanding his age and long service was still ready to devote his whole energy to the public welfare. (Cheers.) The Mayor rose amid cheers to propose the toast of the evening, and called for the filling of all glasses. His task was an easy one—to propose in Swansea such a toast as the health of the High Sheriff, Mr. John Crow Richardson. (Applause.) It would be invidious for him to dilate upon the very many good qualities of Mr. Richardson, seeing he was so well known to every gentle- man round this table. He had been bred and born amongst us in Swansea, though there could be but few present to-night who could remember his birth. (Applause.) It was the very many good deeds that had characterised bis life, that had been the means of bring- ing together such a gathering as to-night. Nothing could possibly testify more patently to the great apprecia- tion in which the High-Sheriff was held by the whole community, than the presence of such a large number of influential gentlemen as were present this evening. He would feel that this was a high compliment, and the speaker said he had great pleasure in proposing the health of the High-Sheriff. (Applause.) The High Sheriff, who, on rising was greeted with prolonged cheering, said: Gentlemen, it is quite true as the Mayor has said that I have had a long life amongst you, and I have learned to do a great many things in that time, but I am sorry to say that I have not learned to make a speech. (Laughter.) However, allow me, first of all to thank my worthy friend the Mayor for the kind and flattering way in which he has spoken of me in proposing my health to you, and allow me also to thank you most sincerely for the honour you have done me by your presence here this evening. (Applause.) It is very gratifying on looking round to see the kindly faces of so many old and I may say young friends here on this occasion, which to me is an important one (applause)—for to receive the Commission of Her Majesty as Hiph Sheriff of so large and important a county as that of Glamorgan is an honour which any man may well be proud of. (Loud cheers.) I only wish gentlemen that I may be enabled to perform the duties of my office in as satisfactory a manner as my worthy friend, the late Sheriff, Mr. J. T. Jenkin, (Cheers), I again thank you for your presence this evening and for the cordial and kind reception you have given this toast. (Applause.) Mr. J. Trev. Jenkin, Ex-High Sheriff, amidst ap- plause, proposed the health of the County and Borough Members--a toast that on these occasions had no refer- ence to politics. The senior Member had been in the House for fifty one years, and was now placed in loco parentis among a very unruly lot of chIldren. (Cheers.) Mr. Talbot is a gentleman of exceptional ability and if there was any room for regret it was that he had not taken the stand there he was entitled to. Mr. Vivian was a most practical and useful statesman. In reference to Mr. Dilwyn, he differed from the speaker in his views but he was undoubtedly one of the most honest and conscientious men in the J?61 J n Mr. G, B. Strick proposed the Mayor and Corpora- tion of Swansea, being sure it would receive a marked reception. There were some very pardonable complaints sometimes on the part of the ratepayers at the expendi- ture which the Town Council indulged m, but it should be remembered that they had to legislate for the fu- ture as well as the present, and it was certain that the present excellent position of the Board was due largely to the foresight and enterprise of their predecessors in office He for one tendered the Mayor and Corporation his thanks for the work they had done and were doing, (CTheF Mayor responded. He thanked the proposer and the meeting for the toast. Though the acts of the Cor- poration were fully criticised, it was for the general good it should be so. S wansea. had increased very rapidly within the last quarter of a century. This necessitated large outlay on public works, to keep down the death-rate, &c. His worship and his colleagues read week by week "the old weekly periodical" to see what was thought of the action taken by the Council, and he confessed that activity of mind was as necessary for the health of the community as exercise was for bodily health. Mr. R. A. Essery proposed The Harbour Trust of Swansea," coupled with the name of F. A. Yeo. Mr. F. A. Yeo said that a knowledge that he had to stand on his legs and make a speech was not generally conducive to digestion, but as he had had no such know- ledge until this moment his digestion had not suffered. He said the local criticisms on public action were for the most part fair and enlightened, and were helpful rather than the reverse to public bodies. At present mos people were groaning under depression of trade, but ht looked forward to great local improvements contempo- raneous with the opening of the new dock. The Rev. Dr. Walters proposed the Town and Trade of Swansea," coupled with the name of Alderman Ford. They had heard something of the depression in trade and the difficulty some people felt in bringing two ends to meet, but the population had vastly increased and he believed the trade had increased accordingly. He had been told that things here were rotten, but he said flatly that he did not believe it. (Applause.) Alderman Ford, in responding, was sorry to say that the trade for the past month was not whet th^y could have hopetl; but he believed the coming month would make up for it The speaker compared the state of the local shipping trade now and a quarter of a century ago. Time was when the people used to go down to see the arrival of a small copper ore ship, now very large ships came in and the public knew nothing of them except through the newspapers. The name of John Crow Richardson would be handed down to Posterity as High Sheriff of the County but the speaker pointed out fur ther that no Hstory of the port ■8™ complete without the names of the Messrs. Richardson and the Messrs. Bath. (Applause ) The.r names <ymld always b3 associated with the rise an p g t0Mr. Edward Strick proposed the health of the county and borough Magistrates. Mr W. H. Forester responded. The High Sheriff proposed in eulogistic terms the health of the excellent Under-Sheriff, Mr. Martin Scale, T.Wilson ™ re. The proceedings oame to a close about ten o clock. THURSDAY. The first court sat at half-past ten o'clock, when Mr. Justice Cave came into court, and the following gentle- men answered to their names and were sworn on the GRAND JURY. J. Coke Fowler, Hill House, foreman Howel Gwyn, Duffryn; Griffith Llewellyn, Baglan John Jones Jenkins, the Grange (Mayor of Swansea) W. Gilbertson, Pontardawe J. Trev. Jenkin Mirador J.H. Rowland, Neath • John Richardson, Pantgwyn Charles Bath, Ffvnon'e H. R. Benson, Fairy Hill; F. A. Yeo, Sketty Hall-G B. Strick, West Cross; C. T. Wilson, Bryn- Newvdd- Herbert Lloyd, Kilibebill; S. H. Horman- Fisher • 'G B. Brock Brynsifi; Thomas Phillips, Up- T 'pi"avke Richardson, Derwen Fawr T. A. TIT Vam Hill J- Richardson Francis Richard Marten, Fern Hili .1. Glasbrook> Morriston; Thos. Esa rs S. B. Power and R. A. Essery, £ qrs.ral°so answered to their names but were not SWThe proclamation against vice and morality having been read, the learned judge dehvered THE CHARGE. His Lordship said there were to come before the jury t.o-day fourteen cases, and looking at the extent of the dis- trict from which these cases came the number was not un- satisfactory. The case were of very different degrees of heinousness. There were some to which his lordship would make no allusion at all, because they were of an ordinary kind which they would have no difficulty in .Valine with. After making common place refer- ence to one or two cases, which possess no special interest for the public, his lordship turned to the Kidwelly murder case. He said the charge against Jane, David and Benjamin Mazey was as extra- ordinary a case as ever he remembered to have heard. They were a mother and two sons, aged nine and eleven years, who were charged with the wilful murder of John Thomas, a little boy. It seemed that John Thomas bad been sent by his father with a bill to a customer, and to fetch some money. He got half-a- sovereign. Shortly afterwards he was seen entering the house of the Mazeys, in company with one of the prisoners, and he was never afterwards seen alive. Search was made for him, and after the lapse of a couple of days his body was found, hardly interred, but covered over to some extent with earth in the prisoners garden. Upon examination it was discovered that he had received fr-uhtful injuries on the head, which accounted for in- st-ntaneous death. The head was smashed in, and the brains almost all gone. The two younger prisoners were found to be in possession of money, which turned out to be the half-sovereign which had been taken from John Thomas. The prisoners had made several contradictory statements of the affair, but the gist of them was that the deceased child had clambered to the top of a wall, whence he fell and smashed his head in. Finding he was dead they said they took the half-sovereign from him, and buried his body. The points to be cleared up were whether there was any such thing as a broken beam near the swing where the children were said to have played, and whether the injuries on the head were con- sistent'with the theory of a fall. There was no evidence to connect the mother directly with the murder. It appeared that the facts came to her knowledge subse- quently, and that she tried to shield the children, and so became an accessory after the fact. Ris Lordship com- mended this case to the special attention of the j J because of the gravity of the "rime, and the Baid youth of the prisoners. In conclusion, his Lor p the case, on the calendar, though not numerous, were an unusual character. MANSLAtJGHTEB AT PEMBBOKE. « • « ti labourer, was indicted Benjamin Gwynne Harris,15, alain Emily Louisa for having feloniously k>lle £ <jn t.u 13th of Tyasel, at St. MaryV parish, Petnh j •„ threw April, 1881. Ia the fi«« instance the grana ury inrew out the bill, but the Judge decided that the case should proceed under the coroner's warrant. Mr. Arthur Lewis prosecuted, and Mr. Bowen Rowlands' defended. It appeared from the opening statement of Mr. Lewis that the prisoner was the illegitimate son of a Mrs. Metcalfe, living at the house of her mother, Mrs. Evans, at King-street, Pembroke Dock, whilst Emily Lousia Tyssil was a child years of age, the daughter of two people living in the same house. While the prisoner was .engaged playing with the child on the afternoon of the day named, his mother came to the door of the room and said something which provoked him. He thereupon took up the poker with the intention of throwing it at bis mother. As he threw the instrument, his grandmother, Mrs. Evans, seized him by the arm, and so diverted his aim that the poker struck the child, Louisa Tysill, on the head. On the 23rd of April the child died from depression of the brain. Mrs, Smith, the woman Metcalfe's sister, and who was with her at the time of this occurrence, admitted that both she and Metcalfe were the worse for liquor. Mrs. Evans stated that the prisoner never threw the poker at all, but that when he took it up she seized him by the arm, and caused him to drop it upon the head of the child. Mr. Saunders, surgeon, spoke to finding a wound on the left side of the scalp, and attributed death to depres- sion of the brain, resulting from the injury. A constable said that when he apprehended prisoner, the latter said, I did not mean to do it. We were playing together." The jury found prisoner "Not guilty," and he was discharged. BURGLARY AT CARDIFF. Thomas John (35), mason, was charged with having committed a burglary at Cardiff, on the 10th March, by entering the dwelling house of Alexis Evans, and steal- ing therefrom two pairs of boots, his property. Mr. Jeffreys conducted the prosecution, and Mr. Benson was for the prisoner. The only evidence against the accused was the fact that he pawned the boots at Cardiff and the tickets were found in his possession. There was no proof adduced connecting the prisoner with the burglary. Mr. Benson strongly urged this point, and the Judge ruled in his favour. The case was then reduced to one of larceny. Of this, after the learned Judge had summed up, prisoner was found guilty. The prisoner was then charged with having stolen a gold chain, the property of one James Price, at Cardiff, on the 11th March. There was no evidence offered on' this charge.—Prisoner was sentenced to twelve months imprisonment. MANSLAUGHTER. Patrick Regan (45), labourer, and Ellen Williams (40), a married woman, and sister of Regan, were severally indicted for that they feloniously did kill and slay one Dennis Nolan, at Whitchurch, on the 5th March. Messrs. Jeffreys and Dalton conducted the prosecution, and Mr. H. D. Dillwyn defended the prisoner. It appeared that on the night in question the two prisoners and the deceased had been d.inking together. Soon after their return to Ellen Williams's house, an Irish row took place, and cries of murder were heard, and there was a violent scuffiegoing on between deceased and the prisoner Williams, who was heard to say that she would murder any 8-y man who would trample on her. When Mrs. Billett, a neighbour, who heard the row, went into the house next morning, she saw the de- ceased on the ground. He was covered with blood, and was bleeding profusely from a wound on the head and from behind the ear. Deceased was in a dreadful state, and was afterwards, on the arrival of the police, taken to the Cardiff Infirmary, where he died on the 13th of March from the injuries received. On being taken into custody, the female prisoner said that what she did was in self-defence. Nolan had struck her with a stick, and knocked her down. She afterwards took the stick from him and struck him so that he fell over the fender, and that was the way in which he had the cuts. The prisoner Regan, when taken into custpdy, stated that deceased and the female prisoner were fighting. He saw deceased striking the prisoner Williams with a stick. He (Regan) shouted out Murder," and said. for the honour of God don't murder her,—she is my sister." The police pro- duced a hatchet and a hammer, which were found on the premises, and these had blood on them. The medical evidence went to show that the blows must have been inflicted by some such instruments. At the close of the evidence, Mr. Dillwyn submitted there was no case against Regan. His Lordship acquiesced. Mr. Dillwyn then ably defended the female prisoner, contending that she simply acted in salf defence. Even if she had used any of the implements produced, she was justified in doing so, as she was the victim of a violent assault and had a perfect right to act on the offensive. His Lordship having summed up, the jury, after a short absence, found the prisoner not guilty. The court then adjourned. THE KIDWELLY MURDER. The Grand Jury having found true bills in this case, His Lordship fixed its hearing for this Friday morning. The witnesses number about 20, and it is expected it will last all day. Mr. Bowen, Q.C., and Mr. Abel Thomas will conduct the prosecution, and Mr. Bowen Rowlands will defend the prisoners.

. NEATH AND ITS DISTRICT.

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(Eat rc jgpo nftinci.

THE MANAGERS OF BRYNHYFRYD…

.-BREAD.

————-w———— THE SUNDAY QUESTION.

. PRIMROSES.

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Family Notices

----..--SWANSEA TOWN COUNCIL.…