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The Gazette of Friday last contains an Order in Y°»ncil, directing that the Archdeaconry and Deanery of shall forthwith be disunited, and become fiom ■'encelo, tli two separate and distinct dignities and offices. Her Majesty the Queen Dowager has subscribed the tnni)ifici.„t donation of tOO guineas to the fund in the of being raised to defray the necessary expenses of ,e restoiatinu of the venerable Cathedral at Llandaff. On the lOih inst, Mr. W. H. Michael, of Swansea, ^s*ed lijs examination, and was admitted a Member of the °yal College of Surgeons in England. On Wednesday se'nnight, Abergwilly New Church %Vas opened for the celebration of divine worship. It is a "eat gothic structure, with open roof, and is capable of con- fining about six hundred persons. The cluncel window M stained glass, and has a very «U*h and elegant appearance, payers were impressively read by the Vicar, the Rev. J. ""allies; and the choir of St. David'* Church, Carmarthen, "ndei the conduct of Mr. Stacey, executed the whole of (lie Musical portion of the *er%ices in a style of excellence which Reflected great credit on their superior skill and taste. The «ishop preached an admirable and impressive discourse from 96th Psalm, 9th verse, "O, worship the Lord in Hie oeanty of holiness." The discourse in both languages occn- Ilted an hour and a half in its delivery, and rivetted the ^'tention of the congregation throughout. Mr. Jones, Vicar of LUudsiendeii ne, preached an excellent sermon in Welsh, at the afternoon service; and Mr. Parry, Vicar of Llywell, I'reached a most powerful and eloquent discourse in Welsh, I\t the evening service, The congregations were respectable numerous, and the morning collection alone, when the "isltop preached, realised upwards of fifty pounds. NF.W MAYORS.— Brecon, Mr. C. R- Bevan; Cardiff\ •^r. Henry Morgan Carmarthen, Mr. W. Morris; Haver- Jordicest, Mr. John Phillips,druggist Monmouth, Mr. Titos. E'ans, draper; Neath, Mr. R. P. Leyshon Neupoit, Mr. S, Allftey; Pembroke, Mr. Ed v. Lans. Weekly HALF-HOLIDAY IN M ANCHESTER.- It will be seen by an advei tisement in another column, that 111" ?*«rds of 500 of the priucipal mercantile firms in Manchester, «*re acceded to a request made to them by their clerks, to close their warehouses at one o'clock on Saturday afternoon, so as toaffoid the latter a half-holiday week. This arrangement was acted upon for the first time on Saturday, the 4th inst., and has given the most Complete satisfaction to the emp'oyed as well as to the em- ployers. We hope to see this laudable alteration followed •j1 every mercantile and manufacturing town in the king- in order to give the workmen an opportunity for recreation, and prepare themselves for the sacred duties .of the following day. COKONKK'S INQUEST.—On Monday, an inquest was Ileld at the Swansea House of Industry, before C. Collins, coroner, on the body of a man unknown. Mr. C. linDt, master of the brig Fume, of Bridgwater, stated that v* hen near the Skerweathcrf, on his passage from the latter POtt to Swansea, on Saturday last, he saw the body of a !Uan floating on the surface of the water. He then got 11 fastened to the vessel by a rope, and took it in tow to Swansea. The body, which ap(*eared to have been that of a stout athletic man, was five foot eleven inches in height, "nd was in an advanced state of decomposition. Part of the ^ace was quite gone, so that the features con hi not have been recognized. There weie about the body the remains of d, ah cassimere trousers, a drawers made of home made flannel, and greenish blue Cardiganshire stockings, good ■eaiher shoes nearly new, and part of a checkered shirt of e IInlall pattern. Verdict, Found drowned," We give 'he above particulars, which may meet the notice of the deceased's friend LLAN rmsst-A r TURNPIKE TRUST.— A Meeting of the rustees of this District was held by adjournment at the €r<Ms Keys Inn, Llantrwsent, on Friday last, for the purpose orco,, °f consulting respet ting the removal of Croesvane, Rhiwendder, within the above district. William Mey rick, E<q., occupieit the Chair. The Trustees present were E. M. ] Williams, John Hewett, and Rowland Fotbergill, E-q Ma. C'strates for the County; E. T. Llewellyn and J.J. Harris, PAqm. Revs. Richard Evans, H. J. Tliomas, and D. VV. j Willian's; \lessrs. Howell Jenkins and William Jenkins. It "as resolved, that the proposal of the Mertbyr Trustees he "ot acceeded to but in the event of their consenting to abolish Trallwn Gate, and that the Crossbank Gate within this Trust be also abolished. It was then proposed by Capt. Hewet^ and seconded hy E. M. Williams, Esq., and carried, "that Rhiwendder toll bar be abolished at the next reletting of the tolls. It was then resolved, on the motion of E. M. William*, Esq., seconded by Capt Hcwett, "that Heol-laes toll bar or chains be abolished at the next reletting." E. T. Llewellyn, Esq. moved, arid Capt.Hewett seconded, a resolution to the effect, that Oocsvanr- gate be ahsolished," which was also ^arrifd. It was then proposed by E. M. Williams, Esq" and Seconded hy Rowtand Fotbergill, Esq., "that Cummer gate be abohshe<<" Thia motton, on being put to the meeting, "'liS neg-alived. It was agreed to, on the motion of the Rev. ti, J. Thomas, seconded by J. J Harris, Esq., that the Rtiiw chains be abolished." E. M. Williams, Esq., then proposed, TIIIIJ motion was also carried. We are assured, (Ial the far- mers in the neighbourhood feel greatly indebted to the '^spected magistrates, and the trustees, who have so nobly exerted themselves in abolishing the numerous catch-gales'* *hich met the farmers at every turn. The neighbourhood feel the greatest gratitude to Capt. Hewett, who so readily exerted himself in forwarding the objects of the petition from jhe inhabitants <>f Newbridge, which led to a reduction of tolls both in this and in the iYJerthyr Districts. The thanks of the ne,ghbourl>ood are also eminently due to Lord James Stuart, *»ho has most laudably contributed to effect the accomplish- gn"nt of this -tesirahl.. N1 AUBI-rrH. — On Wednesday so'nnigh' a public tt>eet:ng of the iuhai-itauts of Narberth, was held at the It ft)l- the purpose of appointing a depination to wait npon 1 he s, to represent the grie*. ances un<lei which tins neighbouihood labour-, ^ijc." | Although the notice w«is confined to tbe parish, many re- Spectaijle termers from the parishes of Bletb^rstone, Law- batlen, Egremont, and Naiberth South, attended. At one o'clock the hall was quite full, and Mr. John Williams hav- i ifig been calle to tit.. (hair, he briefly cxfilained the object for which the meeiing was held, anl1 called upon those ptesent t» express their sentiment* on the present moment tons state of the ennntry. The Rev. H. Daips in an x .te speech complained of the excessive Tui npike Tolls to which the country was subject. He then adverted to the Tithe Commutiiion Act, and showed that in his own ease the Tithes were nearly doubled. The expensive woiking of the })oor Law, the itast^idv clauses, and the separa ion of man and wife, were also descanted upon in condemnatory terms. The Rev. GentUman xett touched upon the county l a'en, Which he c<> .tended ought to be separated fiom the poor rates, and 4 p ti ular icconnt of the expenditure putilished quarterly- He then stated that there was much jobbing in in county ralf". and noticed a recent case where some deal railings formiiit: iiie appioaehes to a bridge, bad cost about half as much a, -h liji4ige itself. After a few other si-enk,-ro had delivered tl.ir sentimeiitR, the following gentlemen were appni«ie-t denotation to wait upon the Commission- OrPt, wit., Kev. H. Davies RIO", B. Thomas, Messrs. John Oriffiths, John Williams, B R. Thomas, George RobHa, John Lewi,&, n(i Daniel Thomas; HOUSE-WARMING DINNER AT THE CASTLE INN, NEATH.—Qn Friday last, a House-warming Dinner took place at the above Inn, the business having been transferred to a new landlord, Mr. Jenkin Savours. About seventy of the most respectable and influential of the gentry, mer- chants. tradesmen, &c., of Neath, and its vicinity, including several gentlemen from Swansea, patronised the landlord with their presence. The Chair was occupied by N. V. E. Vaughan, Esq., the Vice-chair by Howel Gwyn,Esq. With regard to quality, quantity, and variety, the dinner was in every way equal to what the most fastidious taste or epi- enrean appetite could expect or desire, and was served up in a style which nlmost led us to believe that we were seated at one of the Lord Mayor's Mansion-house banquets, rather than at the house-warming dinner" of an inn in the conntrv.-After the cloth had been temoved, the wines, consisting of every variety, and the dessert, fully equalled the dinner eatables ill plenty and variety.—After the com- pany had responded to the usual loyal and constitutional toasis of The Queen," The Queen Dowacer," Prince Albert, the Prince of Wales, and all the Royal Family," followed bv lively tunes, Welsh melodies, <&c., from the band, the Chairman gave, The Members for the County and the Members for the Boroughs, which \\a!o extiemely well received. Capt. Lindsay returned thanks on behalf of Mr. Vivian. The Chat man then proposed, "Prosperity to the Town and Trade of Nea;h," which was drank with three times three, accompanied with the tune of Men of Glamorgan." The Mayor returned thanks,and aftermaking several observations, which were loudly cheered, said, that the character of a place, in the eyes of strangers, greatly depended upon its inns—and in that respect, he was happy I to say, Npath was not behind other towns. (Cheeis.) He w'as glad to see Mr. and Mrs. Savours honoured bv so nu- morons a company, and he trusted they would continue to merit the patronage which had been so liberally besrowed upon them. (Cheers). The Chairman then proposed the healths of Mr. and Mis. Savours, their worthy host and hostess, for the excellen dinner they had placed on the table. (Cheers). He hoped their house would be always warm, and their pockets full, which he was confident would be the case, if they went on as they had begun. (Cheers). — Mr. Jenkin Savours returned thanks for the handsome manner in which the company had drank the healths of Sirs. Srivottrs and himself. He also thanked them for their presence on the occasion, and assured them that no exertion should be wanting to merit a continuance of their favours. (Cheers).— Mr. G. Aubrey, having been requested by the Chairman, sang Molly Bawn," and was loudly cheered. His health was then drank, after which he returned thanks, and then proposed the health of their Chaiiman, N. V. E. Vaufhijn, Esq. The toast was drank amid much applause. The Chairman returned thanks in an appropriate speech.- At the request of the company, "The Maid of Llangollen" was sang by Mr. Bryant, of Cefn Cribbwr, after which his health was drank.—The health of "The Mayor of Neath" was then proposed by the Chairman, in a complimentary speech, after which the toast was drank with great applause. The Mayor returned thanks, amidst much cheering—ex- pressed his joy and gratification at receiving snch a mark of esteem from his fellow-townsmen, and said, that he would endeavour to trrad in the footsteps of his predecessor, Mr. Gwyn, whose health he begged to propose. (Loud cheers). The toast having been drank, Mr. Gwyn briefly returned thanks, amidst protracted marks of approbation. After The Brave Old Oak" had been sung, in capital style, by a gentleman, Capt. Lindsay proposed the healths of The Ladies of Neath," which was drank with three times three and one cheer more. Mr. Coke, upon being loudly called for, returned thanks, and observed, that he was confident the ladies of Neath would feel proud of the compliment pa d them by such all assembly, and he, if possible, still more proud at being selected to return thanks on their behalf.-(Cheets and laughter).—Messrs. Merriot, Ford, Mosely, and Roderick, having sung several songs in good style, for which they severally received the thanks of the company, the Vice-Chairman proposed the health of 44 Mrs. valigilan, the lady of their worthy President." There were several single men present, he observed, and he might take Inlaelf at shame to himself at being one. (Laughter and applause). The toast was drank amidst vociferous cheering. The Chait. man returned thanks in a humourous speech, and then pro- posed the health of Mr. Grant, which was well received; after which Mr. Dodds returned thanks.—Mr. Coke's health, proposed by Mr. T. Strick, was also well received; after which Mr. Coke returned thanks in a very neat speech. The" health of the Landlady," "The Press," and several °'ner toasts, were drank in succession. Mr. Williams, pro- prietor of the Cambrian, having been londly called for by the company, returned thanks on behalf of the Press; and observed, that having been go pointedly called upon, he "ould beg to observe, that, so far as his influence went, as an humble individual connected with the Press, it should not. on the one hand, be used as an instrument to uphold arbitrary power, nor, on the other, a medium of ticenti .us- ness, vi. ulence, and personality but it should be conducted in support of the f ue interests of the country.—(Cheers).— A considerable portion of time having been spent in the greatest convivialitv, and as night was advancing, the Chairman. having several miles to reach home, vacated the chair, which was then occupied by Mr. H. S. Coke, who kept up the conviviality of the meeting to a late hour, when the company separated. LADY HUNTINGDON'S CHAPEL, SWANSEA —On Tues- day evenint: last, a Lecfure was delivered by the Rev. T. Dodd, to a numerous audience, in the Burrows School-room, on the origin and history of her Ladyship's Chapel in this town. After giving an account of the Countess visiting Swansea, about 55 years ago, the interesting circumstances were detailed which induced her Ladyship, at her own (Ox. pense, to erect the above place of worship. Allusion was then made to those distinguished Clergymen of the Church of England, the Rev. D. Jones, of Langan, and the Rev. W. Taylor, who officiated at its opening, with a review of the labours of the various Ministers by whom it has been served until the present time. The Lecturer then alluded to the recent enlargement of the chape), f< r which they were still indebted nearly 3001., and sincerely hoped that those of bis congregation wlio admired the character of the noble foun- dress, would imitate her zeal that evening, by liquidating the remaining sum incurred by the late alterations. The appeal was most cordially responded to by raising the above amount. Thus, by the assistance of other Christian Friends tn the town, in less than two years the entire expense of the enlargement has been defrayed.-The Minister having returned his grate- ful acknowledgments to his audience for their liberality, the doxology wall sung, and the assembly separated. ] ARREST OF CUDLIPPE, THE CHARflST.-This indi. vidual, who has rendered himself so notorious hy his interrup. tions of all public meetings of a political nature held in this town, was arrested on Saturday even in?, by the Sheriff^ Officer, and lodged in tbe debtors' gaol The last meeting at which Cudlippe figured, was that at which Dr. Bowring, M.P.^ delivered a lecture on the Corn Laws, when tbe former pro- posed the 44 Charter" as an amendment, but could find no seconder. Latterly, the public have not been much annoyed by him, for, tu use his own expression, he has for some time past been keeping out of harm's way but on Saturday he visited the town, to wish his brother Chartists farewell, pre- vious to his embarkation for America, and was arrested while haranguing an audience of his brethren in the faith," as he called them, at the rooms of the Chartist association. He was exhorting them to remain"stedfast in the doctrines of Chartism" -telling them that he was going to the land of liberty," where he would proclaim "the everlasting doctrines of the Charter"—when the officer came up, and giving the ominous tap on the shoulder, informed Cudlippe of the nature of his business. "Wett," said the latter, with what he undoubtedly considered to be a martyr's zeal If I he in the lion's mouth, I still be a CfarDxt." Cudlippe continued spouting Chartism on his way to the prison, to the great amusement of the officer and the crowd that followed and when introduced to the prison room, where there were seven or eight other yawning half sleepy debtors, staring with surprise, and speculating as to who their new companion was, Ci»<llip'pe, in a loud voice, declared he c, would make them all Chartists." In addition to being a Chartist, Cudlippe an advocate of the Irish doctrine of fixity of tenure," having been arrested for rent due to the Earl of Jersey, for a farm near Kilvey, occupied by him, for which he would neither pay rent nor give up pos- session. He also advised the other tenants to do the same, assuring them that was the way to bring down the landlords." Poor Cud\tllpe case adds another to the many instances of failures in obtaining a livelihood by playing the politician. He was a Chartist more by instinct than reason, being quite a monomania on the subject—affirming that the "Charter was the sovereign balm for all our wounds," yet being unable to adduce a single reason for entertaining that opinion. He was a farmer, but had latterly turned schoolmaster, and among other useful and ornamental accomplishments, he professed, in his advertisement, to "instruct his pupils in the principles of morality and the doctrines of the Charter." PLOUGHING MATCH-On Friday last, a ploughing match came off in a field belonging to Mr. Thomas Rees, St. Mellans, about four miles from Cardiff. There were several gentlemen on the field, who appeared to take a liveiv interest in the proceedings, amongst whom were Thomas Richards, Esq., of Vaindra, Mr. William David, St. Melons, Mr. David Robert*, Tynypark, and Mr. W. Roberts, W uin- gethin. Messr*. William Thomas, Tvcocli, and John Jones, T\n\g<dlen, were the umpires. ThenOd was divided into eitfht lots, amongst eight competitors, who were to complete their tasks, with three horses, in six hours; but they did so in four. At the conclusion of the match, the judges awarded the prizes as follows :-To Philip Jones, of Penypyl, a far- mer's son, the first prize of 30s; W. Morgan, of Maesy- j cri.chon, also a farmer's son, the second prize of 22s. 6d.; I and to Da*id Williams, se vant to tbe Rev. Thomas Price, Vicar of St. Melons, the third prize of 15«. Fi»e shillings { each were awarded to Wm. Piet-ep- ,i' Sf. Melons. John Jones, of TMiypark, servant, Isaac John, of Vaindra, ser- ) n ains, j vant, John Rees, of Vaindra, servant, and Evan Williams, of Pyldy, servant. The einht ploughboys received Is. each. Al'i#-i- file was over, I%vell ty-two Lelliletneii aii,i fat-iiiei-q dined together at the honse of Mrs. Pierce, White I Hart, St. Melons, while the ploughmen and boys dined at the house of Mr. Rees, upon whose field the match took place. Everything passed off with tbe greatest conviviality and good teeiinsr, and all the parties concerned were appa- rently highly satisfied. This match was not connected with the farmers' club, but had arisen from a spirit of emulation ¡ and a desire to excel among the farm servants themselves. I FLY AcctDENr.—\n necidelit, which might have prrved seiions, befel the wife of Mr. G. G. Francis, of this town, on Wednesday. Mrs. Francis, with Iter two children, were proceeding in a fly to their bouse at Sketty when near St, Helen's gate the horse, lia,ioig pievi msly exhibited I symptoms of res'iveness, started and overturned the flv. Tb*- servant girl and the driver were thrown off the box j ^itb considerable violence. Mrs. Francis aud the children witli considerable violence. Mrs. Francis aud the children were immediately nken out through the window of the fly, baring happily suvained 110injury. AWFULLY STDDF.N DEATH.— Mrs. Jones, a lady over 70 years of tge, residing at Cardiff, met with Iter death in 'he following manner:—Deceased as taking an airing about ] ten o'clock in tbe morning on Monday last, inC'Ockherb'own when the became suddenly attacked, as if by a fit, and tell < corpse Ofl the girect. A Coroner's inquest was field iu the i evening a) the Shoulder ofMoiton Tavern, when the above 1 f*e'» having been NONE into, a verdict of Died by tbe | visitation of God" WM remised. j Colonel Hankey has been added to the commifision of the peace, for the three counties of Carmarthen, Pem- broke, and Cardigan, to act in those districts where there is no resident magistrate. An appointment of this kind was much needed, and it has given general satisfaction. On Saturday night week, the counting-house of the Cwm Celyn and Blaina Iron Works was forcibly entered by some thieves, who broke open and ransacked the whole of the drawers, cupboards, chests, &e., carrying off about 55s. in cash, also an over coat, a pair of gold watch seals, with the initials J. B., in old Engl'sh, on the larger one, belonging to Mr. James Brown, and other small articles of no great value. Fortunately, a remittance of 250/. iu cash, received the pre- vious night, and lett in one of the drawers broken open, was unobserved by the robbers. No cine has yet been obtained to the burglars. SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.—The brig Alexander, Johnson, from Liverpool for Kingston, Jamaica with a valuable general cargo on board, sailed on Friday'last, and has been obliged to put into Milford. At ten (ilelock on Sunday night last, it being verv dark, the brig was run foul of by the barque Bohver, of London, from Literpool for Bombay, Tuskar, bearing N.W., distant ten miles. The vessels were in contact about three bonis, dnring miliell time the brig's mainmast became so much chafed by the bowsprit ot the barque, that it is feared it must be replaced by a new one; bulwarks, stanchions, companion, fore top- sad, try sail carried away, and other damage We are sorry to report that during the contusion, Captain Jackson bad Ills foot much bruised between tbe vessels The brio's pas- sengers, viz., Messrs. John Smith, William H»H, Dr sfeward and an apprentice, named Wm. Jackson, jumped on board' the baiqtie, where they still remain. As she has not vet made her appearance, it is supposed she has returned to Liverpool to repair damages, and land the passengers. She had her martingale and bobstny carried away and other damage. Had the weather been boisterous no'tbing could have saved the brig.-The Eliza, Richards, from London for Galway, fell in with the smack Ebenezcr, Weaks master, of and from Jersey for Carnarvon, )aden withapptes. 54 miles S.W. by S. ot St. Ann's Head, on the 131h inst., dis- masted, and towed her within four miles of St. Ann's Head. The stream hawser had parlec, three times/and the Eliza was standing off again to resume her position, when the Ebenezer was taken in tow hy the Erin, of Wicklow. They proceeded up the Bristol channel, and arrived at Swansea on Wednesday last. S E" p<)K r CEMETERY.—This beautify and picturesque place of sepulture, rurally and architecturally ornamental as it is to the neighbourhood, was opened with interesting services on Monday morning, the 6th instant; and though somewhat unfavourable weather prevented a very crowded assemblage of persons, the classic Necropolis was well filled ,dth a respectable and attentive audience. Around the platform were observed tbe Mayor of Newport, Messrs. Corsbie,Cairns,Dowling,Crossfieid,Hodgkinson, Batcbelor, slid several strangers and resident gentlemen of the town together with the Revs. D. Rhys Stephen, English Baptist minister, Thomas Gilman, Independent minister, N. Sibley, Weslevan minister, Thomas Matthews, Welsh Independent minister, William Thomas, Welsh Baptist minister, &c.— The service commenced by singing a psalm; after which the Rev. D. R. Stephen ascended the platform, and impres. siveiy read the 23d chapter of Geneses, and the 15th chapter of the fi i-st epistle to the Corinthians; and having concluded these touching and approptiate portions of Scripture, the Rev. gentleman delivered an eloquent and chasle addie&s which was listened to throughout with the most profound' attention. At theconctusion of which, Mr. Gillmau ascended the platform, and delivered a short religious address to the audience. Mr Mullock, mayor, then explained the motives which had urged him, in conjunction with the other pro- prietors of the Cemetery, to c* ry out the undertaking. Nothing of a speculative or pounds, shillings and pence nature, was the actuating motive. They haVcarried the work to its present state solely that a respectabte, convenient and secure bnrial-ground might be provided for the ne- cessities of their increasing town. He was httppv in being able to assure them, that the Cemetery being freehold pro- perty, the ashes of the dead might repose there undisturbed till the resurrection. A hymn having been sung the Rev. Mr. Sibley, concluded with prayer. The doxology was then sung, after which the audience dispeised. CHARGE AGAINST A TOLL COLLECTOR.-At Neath Petty Sessions 011 Friday, before Howel Gwyn, F. Leach, and Lie well} n, Esq rs,—Mr. Le»i« Lewis, • farmer, charged Titos. Jackoon, a oolleotor of tolls in Mr. Bullin's employ at the West Gate, Aberaron. with having ruacfed full toll three times in one day for one horse and cart, contrary to the Act of Parliament. r ir" a-? "Uncled the case for the complainant. Mr. Bullin did not appear, being obliged to attend a raeetiDg of the I*™ ft* m • BndKel"l Turnpike Trustees but he sent a roes- suge to the Magistrates by Mr. Coke, in effect as follows That be bad instructed his collector to take tolls in the manner coin. plained against, because he conceited he was legally entitled to tliein but if the Magistrates should be of opinion that he was not entitled to thein, lie would williugly submit to their decision, and give dtrectKjBg t° his colleetor not to make similar charges for H -I5re—'je.wis Lewis was then examined by Mr. Rawtal! Hesaid.ihat, in the momli of April last, he let out a field to ainerent parties for the purpose of setting potatoes in. They paid him a shilling a perch, and in the latter end of October the potatoes were drawn out of the ground by their respective owners. He agreed to lend litem his cart for a certain trifling remunera- tioii but when he found the tolls at the gate so heavy he was obliged to increase that sum. On Saturday, the 21st of October he carried potatoes through Aberlt\ on West-gate. The potatoes, with vvhiah the cart was loaded, belonged to different people. He made two journeys that day, and paid full lolls each lime. n u,e ^'u, he inade two journeys, paving a shilling e»ery time he passed. On the 27tb and 28ih he paused through twice each day, paying a shilling every time. On the 2d of November, he went through ihe same gate with potatoes for his tenants, and he paid three khillmgs that day-one shilling for one horse, and two shillings lor two horses On Saturday, tbe 4th of November (tile day un which the illegal enaction complained of was com- mitted), be went,lirough the Aberavon west-gate with a cart and one horse lo .ded wiih potatoes, and paid toil that day twice 0 l homas Jackson. He bad been through in the morning, and told Jackson to remember how he was continuallv overcharaing him, and through him, the poor people; he would have the tolls. He often tried to pass without paying, but he used to shul the gale or catch hold of the horse's bridle The case was here stopped and dismissed, owing to an informality in the summons, but a fresh summons was immediately applied for and granted, with an intimation from the Magistrates, that they would hear the case on Monday.—On that day, Ihe same Magistrates at- tended, and the room in which the examination was held was densely crowded. Mr. Bullin was present, accompanied by Mr. J. Rolley Tripp, solicitor, of Swansea, who had been retained to conduct the defence. —Mr. Randall, addressed the Bench and said, this was a charge brought against Thomas Jackson, w'bo is toll-collector ai the Aberavon weal-gale, and in the employ of Mr. Bullin. lessee of the tolls of that district—for that he Thos. Jackson, did, on the 2d of November, demand and receive con- trary to the statute in that case made and provided. from one Lewis Lewis, tolls more than once in the same day and in the same district. There were Iwo informations laid for similar oflences on different days in fact, there were several cases of a similar description but as Ihe decision in ibis case would pro- bably govern the whole, it would be unnecessary to trouble their worships by investigating them, as I lie object of the prosecution was not to finevindictitel. but simply to ascertain the sense of the Bench upon the subject. Still he (Mr. Randall) thought the case was open to this remark—that the defendant onght to know, °r should be presumed to know bis-own duty. He believed the defemlani was well re«d iu the General Turnpike Lnwg • and it was a singular fact, worthy of niitice, that whenever any mistake arose, it was frequently found to be on his (the defendant's) ride. The clauses of the Ac.^ which rotated to the case before the Bench were the Ilth, 12th, and 13th sections of the 1st Wilii4in IV., which was an Act passed to amend the Act 7th and 8th George 1 •, for the more effectually lepairing aud otherwise improring x?ds in u,e county of Glamorgan. The 11th section enacted "'»t no more than one full toll in any one dav (to be com- puted from twelve of the olock at night to twelve' of the clock in the next succeeding niihl), shall be demanded or taken for, or 10 re»pect of the same horse or horses, drawing the tfame vehicle or for and in respect of the same horse, horses. Sec., e" °r unladen, not drawing, passing and re-passing through a,ly the gates along the line of the said road* The 12th section repealed the provisions of the 71k and 8th George IV., regl)ecting stage coaches and other vehicles. The 13ib section enacted "hat stage coaches and oilier vehicles should pay every Yimen Parsing, but not more than twice in any one district. w»s proceeding with his opening address, when, rt r'V* fOSe a"a sai'1- l,ea^<, Mr Randall, on tbe par. ",e prosecutor, disclaim being influenced by any vindictive mo .ves, and state that he merely wished to have ihe question of rmilrt 'hose lolls decided, he (Mr. Tripp) thought he •Sa\f- Uench some trouble by at once conceding the [ln. '"I'e. Since he (Mr. T.) had been consulted bv i.U ."i'j t hi"1 'ooked very carefully into the question, t M v • Bullin lhat he had acted illegally. Still he 1 .) was perfectly satisfied lhat Mr. Bullin had acted und.-r an erroneous impression respecting his rights, conceiving that lie was justly and legally entitled to charge I 'ette tolls- to, charge tollll wice on a cart when such cart was loaded with articles be- onging Jo differe' t people. But clearly he was wrong in so t ""IfT" J IS' was legally entitled to make tbe charge ie H made, as the man (Lewis) was not S carrier within the meaning of the Act. Mr. Bullin hlld authorised him to ssv, he (Sir. B.) yielded to the advice which he (Mr. Tripp) "gave bun, andwoutd willingly "ubmit to anv fine wlijcli the Bench mitziii think proper to impose, and which lie (Mr. Tripp) trusted would be merely nominal. Mr. Bullin also wished it to be pub- licly known that he would instruct p.ert collector in his eumlov not to exact lolls upon polaloe* in the manner they had formerly been acenstomed to do.-After a short conversation between the Magistrates, the Attnrnies of both parlies, and Mr. Kullja, during which, it was understood, that Mr. Bullin would concede the point il the Magistrates would inflict a nominal penalty oulJ, Mr. Griffith Llewellyn said to Mr. Bullin. "You come here and adopt the act of your servant. Of course, it is for the Bench to consider what course they wit) take under the circum- stances. You persisted in lev., inlt the toils after the person had remonstrated with you; after he bad told you that you were making au illegal charge. It is for os 10 consider whatamottnt ot penally we shall impose. '—Tile Magistrates then confu ted together for » r»», .fi.r which. Mr. LlewolUn lhat the Magistrate*, upon condition of Mr. Bullin's till Hie tolls lie had mif.iirlv taken, and paring all the expenses at- tending ihe prosecution, including the expenses of witnesses on this occasion, would only inflict a nominal |>e«alt v. Mr. Bullin thanked .he Milgistrat 's. atod paid Lewis Lew.a 3s. 6d., being the amount of lolls which be had illegal!v taken from him and a so paid this witness f r his attendance this day and on Frida. also the expenses of other witnesses for Iheir IOSM of time and Irouble in attending at Neath: together with kil the other ex- penses incident to the prosecution.—The Bench theo proceeded to consider Mttu'her charge against Mr. Bullin, and which is raiher M" important one, involving s question of considerable inlerest, namely—whether carls with wheels, whose fellies are ol' less breadth than 4^ inches, laden with potatoes, drllw" by one botse, are, or are noi, liable to tolls for passing through a turnpike gate. — Mr. R-ndall admitted lhat in the second case, the charge was not well sustained, inas much dial the man who passed the gate with a c.trt drawn by two horses nad wheels with 1..lIi..s of less breadth than 4^ inches but in Ihe third case, which was com- plained of. ihe parti passed through the gate with • CHrt dr„wn by one horse, tnd he was charged full loll twice the same dtiv. Mr Randall then referred to the Act, and contended that pota- toes drawn by one horse were exempt from toll, though the wheels of the carl in »h ch hev were loaned were less than 4* inches in breadth.—Mr Tripp st.ted, that lie was not exactly prepared to meet the case which had heei. b ought on rather 1111- expectedly but he admitted that Mr. Bullin was 1101 justified in taking tolls when a cart was drawn hy one horse, .|i|,ou,ch the "heets were less than 411 inches in breadth —Mr. Bullin said that he was not aware ot that section of the Act. and consented to Rbid., by Mr. Tripp'a opinion. — Mr. G LleweOyn, on behalf of the Magistrates said, that il was neectinart to have a conviction in a nominal fine, or the case most be gone throuahon Friday. Mr. Bullin was then convicted in the penally of lIae abiding, exclusive of cost*, which tie immediately paid.

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