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.,1m.lIa, anft ttljurøtra," IJøøtø. LONDON, AUG. 15. BY an express from Paris, we have accoun's from Madrid of the 9th inst. On the preceding day, an address was presented to the Queen by the whole Cabinet, in presence of the Diplomatic Corps, Officers of State, and Authorities of Madrid, declaring her Majesty to be of age, as soon as she takes the oaths before the Cortes;" and that until the reunion of that body, the Cabinet will carry on the Government in her name.—The Queen replied, "I have heard with the utmost pleasure the loyal sentiments which the Provi- sional Government of the nation has expressed to me, and from the day on which I shall have sworn before the Cortes to observe the constitution of the State, I shall devote mvself to secure the happiness of all Spaniards."—Most of the Paris papers denounce the act of the Lopez Ministry, in declaring Queen Isabella of age without the consent of the Cortes. The text of the Constitution is precise on the subject, and states tint the Queen's majority cannot take place until the age of 14. In order," says the Siecle, to do away with this provision of the Constitution, the consent of the constitutional Cortes is necessary. Should the Cortes decide that itshall not take place until she is 18, what will be the consequence ? The Spanish Govern- ment are acting from instructions or from insinuations which are far from being national, and we hope it may not lead to mischief." The Constitutionnel expresses nearly similar sentiments, and considers the act as con. trary to the spirit and forms of the Constitution, for the right of declaring rests entirely with the Cortes. The Presse, however, takes a different view of the question, and seems to think everything legal that is recom- mended by Queen Christina-—These papers contain a little domestic incident which has created some stir in Paris, as well as in the department of the Sarthe. The Duke and Duchess of Nemours, who had been on a tour through the western departments of France, arrived at Le Mans, the capital of the above department, on the 7th inst. They were met at the gates of the city by the Mayor, who. instead of addressing mere felicitations to liis Royal Highness, recapitulated the grievances of the department against the Central Government, spoke of the attachment of the people to the dogma of national sovereignty proclaimed by the Revolution of July, of the advantages of conciliation, of the necessity of the Ot leans Dynasty accepting with sincerity the Represen- tative Institutions, and upholding abroad the dignity of France and concluded by reminding the Prince of the cruel trials his family had already undergone, of the vicissitudes of Royalty, and of the gratitude of nations for the great citizens who have given glowing proofs of their devotedness to the glory and prosperity of France.—The reply of the Prince, was remarkable for apropos firmness and dignity but, although M. Basse, the Deputy of the Department, who waited upon him at the head of the ilite of the population, made up in adu- lation for the iincourteons harangue of the Municipal Functionary, his Royal Highness did not think proper to prolong his stay in the town beyond three hours, and the National of Saturday announces that M. Trouve Chauvel, the Mayor of Mans, Messrs. Seven and Jadin, the Adjoints, and the Librarian of the town, had been dismissed by a Royal Ordinance! The Madrid Journals are to the 7th inst. M. Olo- zago was presented on the 7th to the Queen, by the v Duke of Baylen, in the capacity of Preceptor to her Majesty. It was believed that M. Olozago had been mainly instrumental in causing the Queen to be declared of age, and that he would shortly leave for Paris to resume his post of Ambassador at the French Court. The Duke of Saragossa had been appointed Commander of the Royal Halberdiers, and M. Campuzano had been reinstated in the functions of Secretary of the United Orders of Charles III. and Isabel the Catholic, which Le occupied till the 11th of February last. The Junta of Burgos, at the request of M. Olozago, had permitted General Seoane to repair to the waters of Arnedillo, where he is to remain a prisoner on parole. General O'Domell was preparing to leave Madrid for the Island of Cuba, of which he bad been appointed Captain- General. According to those papers, the Junta of Barcelona has submitted to the new Government. The people are, however, still engaged in destroying the fortifications, and from all accounts will not rest satis- fied until Montjuich is levelled with the ground Many of them also refuse to pay the contributions ordered by the Junta at the commencement of the outbreak, and the Junta had issued, ordering the payment of arrears within forty-eight hours; if on the expiration of that time defaulters have not done so, they are to be im- prisoned, and their property sold to meet their quotas. A reward of 500 reals is promised to any one who discovers those who have fled and hid themselves to avoid payment. The National Guards performed the military duties of the town, and received pay as regular troops. General Echileca ramained at Mountjuich, but no communication had taken place between the garrison and the townspeople. If we are to believe some of the journals, all parties in Spain begin to see the folly of the endless dissensions which have so long affected the country, and are anxious to forget their former differences. The Minister of Finance had ob- tained a loan of 24,000,000 reals from the bank of San Fernando and the capitalists of Madrid. A decree has been issued at Madrid, declaring that all engagements entered into by the Regent's Government after the 30th of June are to be considered null and void, should they not have as yet been executed wholly or in part. The steamer Liverpool arrived on Sunday evening at Falmouth, with the Peninsular mails, having been detained on her passage by contrary winds Generals Espartero and Van Halen and suite arrived at Lisbon, in her Majesty's ship Malabar, on the 7th. They applied to the Portuguese Government for permission to land but no answer would be given until the follow- ing day. Should their request not be complied with, it was reported they would come to England in her Ma- ml jesty's ship Formidable, which vessel was also at Lisbon. General Concha (brother-in-law of Espartero) was. at Cadiz when the steamer left. The steamer Caledonia arrived at Liverpool yesterday evening, with papers to the 31st alt. The news by this arrival is not important. Money matters and trade in general appear to be without material change. A re- volution had again broken out in Mexico it does not, however, appear to wear a very formidable aspect. Intelligence had been received in New York of the loss of the ship Memphis-the ship, we believe, which has traded for some time between New York aud Liver- pool. She was on her passage for New Orleans to New York at the time the disaster occurred. She went ashore on the island of Chicomacomico, 30 miles N. of Cape Hatteras, at half-past three on the morning of the 22d ult. She lay close to the beach in six feet water. On the 22d, the small boat, with the first officer and three men, started for the shore. She was turned over immediately, but they all arrived safe on the beach after a hard switn. On the 23d, the passengers, with I their baggage, were landed. The cargo, it was ex- pected, might be saved. The ship had not bilged, but it was thought she could not be got off. A recent letter of Mr. N. Biddle, on the debt of Pennsylvania, is ex- citing some attention, owing to a suggestion it makes, that although individuals cannot, under the Constitution of the United States, as ameuded, sue a State for debt, a foreign Government or another State may maintain snch a suit, and thus through the medium of the United States Courts force Pennsylvania, for instance, to pay her debts The corn crops in most parts of the union were suffering severely from the great drought, parti- cularly in Eastern New York and New Jersey. It is now stated that the business of the session will terminate on Tuesday, the 22d, but that should any unlooked-for opposition present itself to the Govern- ment measures before the House, it is probable that the rising of the House may be delayed until the Thursday following.—The Speaker gave his annual entertainment to the officers of the House on Saturday last, previous to the prorogation of Parliament. The Duke of Wellingtou gave a sumptuous enter- tainment on Saturday evening to the King of Hanover, previous to his Majesty's departure. On Saturday their Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess of Cam bridge, the Duchess of Gloucester, and Prince George of Cambridge honoured the hospitable board of his Grace, in addition to the Illustrious personage to meet whom the banquet was given. el THE Cunps AND THE MARKETS.—Scarcely a drop of raiu has fallen in the neighbourhood of the Metropolis since our last, and the weather has throughout the week been extremely fine; it was therefore with surprise that reports were received in London of a terrific thunder-storm having been experienced in different part.,t of the countrv. Of the damage done it is yet impossible to form an estimate, but judging from the accounts that have hitherto reached us, I o mischief must be considerable. The fall of rain hail, and pieces of ice, is described as almost unprecedented and as the storm passed over the entire breadth of the Island from west to east, and extended a great distance to the north, there is too much reason to app,eliend that the outstanding grain crops have been beaten down and other- wise injured, whereby serious loss h*s probably been in. dieted on individuals, and even in a lutinnal point of view the productiveness of the coming hanelll more or less pre- judiced. Under these circumstances, and with increasingly unfavourable reports respecting the pioba>le yield, from districts where reaping has been commenced, and the corn been thus subjected to a closer scrutiny, the retrograde movement in prices has continued. nor is there at present any appearance of a re-action. The fanners still continue to supply the different markets liberally with Wheat, which, with a decided falling-off in the demand-millets having apparently determined to work np what they have recently purchased-nlay be regarded as the cause of the sudden decline. At all the leading provincial markets held since our last, boa" in the agricultural distric s aud at the prin- cipal consnming towns, business ha. Ween exceedingly dull, and taking the kingdom collectively, the 1*11 which has taken place within the last fortnight may be (airly estimated at 4s. to ill. per quarter.—Mark-lane Express.

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SWANSEA. FRIDAY, AUG. 18.…