The Cambrian News and Merionethshire Standard

UP AND DOWN THE COAST. b .v" THE ORIGIN OF A NAME. 1 Th ancient name of Lampeter was Llanbedr Pont Stephanl The name got changed to Lampeter in the following way. A committee was formed to remove a lamp from one side of the street to the other, but they found that the task was more than they could do. One of thecommittee then said he would eat the lamp if it was Not removed in a certain time. Ever afterwards he was CMIIlied the Lamp-eater. In process of time the name got transferred from the man to the town itself, which is called Lamp-eter ever since. The lamp never was eaten, and n be seen yet jasmin the identical spot from which the -committee cannot remove it. SOMETHING IN A NAME. The pain caused by Mr. Randolph Payne when he ran ■•oft from Barmouth last year, after pretending that he had been drowned, was much greater than the relief experienced when the news came that the young man is still alive. If the people of Barmouth will consult the inhabitants of Aberystwyth they will learn that I am al- ways praising the former place. The Barmouth people are just of an opposite opinion. Why life is interesting enough to induce me to go on with it may be accounted for in great measure by these conflicting opinions. In future, if it should happen that a rumour is circulated that somebody has been drowned at Barmouth, it will only be necessary to refer to the case of Mr. Payne to show that there is nothing in it. When a man wants to get rid of his creditors he need only come and pretend to get drowned. The reputation of Barmouth as a watering place has suffered by Mr. Randolph Payne's supposed death, and he ought to be willing to make any amends in his power. My suggestion is that a penny book shouid be printed, giving a full account of aU that is known abou Mr. Randolph Payne, and that the book should be sold amongst the visitors at Barmouth next summer, as a warning to them not to go and do likewise. CAN IT BE TRUE? It will be remembered that for some time before the month of June the Council of the University College of Wales held numerous meetings in London, when several things were done which ought never to have been done at aU. In June the Council meeting was announced to be held at Aberystwyth. Neither the President nor the secretaries put in an appearance, but a quorum was formed by the aid of Mr. Hugh Owen. That Council meeting passed some resolutions, and altogether took a view of the situation which Mr. Hugh Owen did not approve of,*nd he left the room. At a Bubsequentmceti^ in London it was discovered that M*- ° w»s not down in- SET' iViLSonwi^ and nltiw,«* it was xormd,. LT U Owen was present. His name w^«edto^ho»S^, and the fading* at Aba, fwan'rirkno1;, I am detained to cet to know, is whether anything more has been done about the minutes of the Aberystwyth meeting in June of this year. I know that at the London meetings the resolution of the Aberystwyth meeting were reversed, but what I want to know is who the minutes, as they now stand, say-were present. ABERDOVEY IMPROVEMENT COMMITTEE. The Aberdovey Improvement Committee find that the improvement of Aberdovey is no joke. The Committee may work, may obtain funds, may elaborate schemes, may. pass resolutions, may be most painstaking in their en- deavours not to offend anybody, but they cannot over- come that ingrained objection to improvement of all sorts which manifests itself at Aberdovey as strongly as at any other place in the country. It must not, however, be sup- posed that the inhabitauts of Aberdovey are much more determined to oppose improvements than the people of other places. The battle of progress is an arduous one everywhere. Look at Barmouth how the people are allowed to drop a house down wherever room enough can be found for one to stand on. Think of the glorious armies of paupers in the unions of Cardigan, Dolgelley, and Machynlleth see how hard a matter it is to get the opponents of good markets at Lampeter to work with the Markets Committee; remember how Machynlleth has left sanitary works to take care of themselves; observe how some of the inhabitants of Aberystwyth strive to prevent the adoption of the Plynlimon water scheme. The op- ponents of progress are very sincere in their opposition, and should always be treated with as much gentleness as is consonant with progress. I was not present when the following conversation was recorded.tbut I believe more than one member of the Aber- dovey Improvement Committee can vouch for its sub- stantial accuracy. Committeeman (standing near the shore with a number of men who were smoking, and leaning against the moor- ing posts and chains)—What will the committee do with the money they have got ? There are a score of things they can do with it. They can provide seats for visitors, a croquet ground, a new promenade, a public hall, -some Obstructionist—Stop a bit, stop a bit. Where will you get all the money from to do all these things ? I thought you were going to light the streets with gas, but you say nothing about gas now. My grandfather lived here, and he did very well without any lamps or gas, and what do we want with anything of the sort. Committeeman—We are going to arrange for the light- in"-of the streets. The Improvement Committee will pay half the expense. I would have mentioned that only you interrupted me. Obstructionist—O, you are going to pay half the expense, are you and I suppose us poor people who don t want no gas will have to pay the other half. I suppose that is what you are after. You want nice lamps in the stieets so that you will have plenty of light when you come from parties late at night. In the old times the people did very well without lamps. If you want lamps, why don t you pay for them, and not use the Improvement money for them. That's what I say. Several of the Smokers—Yes, that is our opinion, too. The Improvement money should be spent on something as will do some good, and not on lamps and seats and foolishness. Committeeman—The great object of the Improvement Committee is to do something that will make Aberdovey more popular with the visitors. The absence of lamps is a very great drawback, and we thought if we could get the Lcfcal Board to agree to ps*y one-half the expense of light- ing the streets, and the Committee would pay the other half that every inhabitant of the town would be benefited. The* lamps will be of no more advantage to the members • of the Committee than to the other inhabitants of the ^Obstructionist—My grandfather lived in Aberdovey .long before we were born, and I never heard that he wanted lamps. Of course we think we are a. great deal wiser than the old folks, but they never "Wanted Improve- ments, and they lived a long time. What was good enough for them is good enough for me. Committeeman—But surely you would not object to take advantage of a good thing simply because your grand- father never enjoyed it. We want to improve Aber- dovey. That is our object, and we think if the streets were better lighted that would be an improvement of a very important kind. Obstructionist—0, yes, you think so, and I dare say it .suits your card very well. I have no shares in the Gas Company, and that perhaps makes a difference. Committeeman—Neither have I. Obstructionist (in an offensive tone of voice)—Nor you .don't know nobody what has. Several V oices- That's it. You don't know nobody what .has. (They wink at one another.) Committeeman (indignantly)-Do you mean to infer that-that I—that I have been working on this Com- mittee merely for my own benefit. You do not deserve Ithat anybody should try to do anything for you. We picked out the lighting of the streets because we thought we could accomplish a great permanent improvement at little cost, and here you are imputing mean motives. Obstructionist—What was the use of picking out the lighting of the streets. If you had improved the harbour now, or — Committeeman—Do you not know that it would re- quire thousands of pounds to improve the harbour. Be- sides we want to improve the place as a summer resort, and after all our exertions the sum at our disposal is very IIDlAll. Obstructionist—If the Committee pays one-half the expense of lighting the town who will pay the other half ? The ratepayers, I suppose, will have to pay the other Jialf. If all the inhabitants are willing I do not object. I am quite satisfied, however, with the things that suited my grandfather. I don't want improvements, and visi- tors don't want improvements, and the ratepayers don't want improvements. Aberdovey did for my grandfather and Aberdovey will do for me, but them as wants im- provements can have them if they will pay for them. Committeeman (a look of deep scorn on his face)—But we must march with the times, man. Look atBar Obstructionist—You can march with anything you like but I don't think you should use the improvement money to make the gas works pay% I am against that, And I am sure my grandfather would have Committeeman Your grandfather. Leave your grandfather in peace, man; and in future try and think as well of the living as you now pretend to think of your dead grandfather. One thing is certain, that the-man who tries to improve a town lays himself open to shame- iul insinuations, and is compelled to bear insults of the most intolerable kind. The Committeeman then walked away, and the OD- structionist proceeded to explain in detail the virtues of hia grandfather. ° MY PART. In the next dramatic entertainment at Welshpool I am to take the part of the Absent Admirer. There will be a great rush for tickets to see me act. The people will go in their thousands. The Coast. PERRY WINKLE.

ABERYSTWYTH. DR. JOSEPH PARRY'S "EMMANUEL."—Dr. Parry has dedicated his oratorio" Emmanuel" to Dr. Macfarren, who has accepted the dedication. FAIR.—The annual hiring fair was held on Monday, Nov. 17. The wags of female servants remained at about the same staildard as last year, but the wages of men ruled lower. SCHOOL BOARD.—By the retirement of Mr. John James and Mr. Tobit Evans there will be no contest in the School Board election. UNIVERSITY INTELLIGENCE.—The Rev. Penllyn Jones, M A. Registrar of the University College of Wales, has just taken his degree of B.D. at Glasgow University, after passing the usual final examination. LOCAL ADMIRALTY SUIT.—On Friday, Nov. 14, at the County Court, Liverpool, before Mr. J. F. Collier, judge, and Captain Moull, R.N., and Captain Ballantyne, as- sessors, an admiralty suit was heard between Thomas Daniel of Aberystwyth, part owner of the bngantine Maria Anna, and William Morns, currier, also of Aber- ystwyth, owner of the schooner Swell, to recover the sum of £150, for damages occasioned by a collision, and for de- murrage during the period of. reP^lrs' -Tv Stewart, barrister, appeared for the plaintiff, ana Mr, James, barrister, for the defendant. It appeared that the two vessels, On the 9th of May, were off St. Valery, on the coast of France, and a collision occurred between them. It was contended, on the part of the plaintiff, that the Maria Anna, being close hauled on the starboard tack with her head to the north, was, under the relative position of the two vessels, bound to keep on her course, and that the Swell ought, under the circumstances, to have given way, but did not do so. After hearing a great amount cf conflicting evidence, the Court decided that the Swell was to blame, and that plaintiff was entitled to a verdict for the amount of damages and for sixteen days iemurrage. PETTY SESSIONS, WEDNESDAY, Nov. 18.- Before Peter Jones, Esq., Mayor, G. T. Smith, Esq., Isaac Morgan, Esq., Edward Jones, Esq. Temporary Licence.—A temporary licence was granted to John Northy for the premises named the Tourist HoteL Assault. — Edward Matthews, earthenware dealer, charged John Evans, Market-hall, Market-street, with assaulting him, in the Smithfield-road, on the 12th November, Complainant was going down the road when defendant, who had a hammer in his hand, caught bold of his beard, held the hammer over his head, and threatened to smash his brains in, and said Why did you try to take the market over my head by offering more money for it ?" When defendant got about a yard away, complainant said he would double defendant up, although he was a big man if it was not for his hands. Defendant said he had not threatened to assault him until complainant threat- ened to throw him over the wall. Case was dismissed. TOWN COUNCIL, TUESDAY, Nov. 18.—Present: Mr. Peter Jones (Mayor) presiding; Alderman David Roberts, Councillors John Jones, Bridge-end, John Jenkins, J. J. Griffiths, Edward J. Jones, Edward Humphreys, T. D. Harries, John James, and Isaac Morgan Mr. J. J. Atwood, Corporation solicitor, Mr. David Lloyd, Mr. Rees Jones, surveyor, and Mr. H. L. Evans, accountant. MLLS. During the reading of the bills, in answer to a question, the SURVEYOR said that three scavengers were employed by the Corporation. Three labourers had been dismissed. THE RECENT ENQUIRY. The MAYOR said that Mr. J. E. Thomas had sent in his claim for having assisted in laying the PKnlymon water scheme before the Inspector, Maj ar Tulloch. The Finance Cbmmittee thought that JB3 3s. would meet the claim. The Council thought that Mr. J. E. Thomas's assist- ance had been very "valuable, and on the motion of Mr. JOHN JONES, seconded by Mr. EDWARD HUMPHREYS, it was agreed to pay Mr. Thomas JB4 4s. SCHOOL BOARD ELECTION. On the motion of Mr. JOHN JONES, seconded by Mr. E. J. JONES, it was resolved to appoint Alderman David Roberts returning officer in the ensuing School Board election. APPEAL. Mr. J. J. ATWOOD read letters from Mr. Jeffrey Hawkins relative to notice of appeal against the rates charged upon John Williams, lessee of the Promenade Pier. The subject was referred to the Town Clerk, Mr. J. J. Atwood, and Mr. Hugh Hughes. PLANS. The SURVEYOR produced plans of houses to be erected for Mr. Hugh Edwards in Queen-street. The Council thought that it would be advantageous to the public if they could get one corner of the house built further back than the present erections, ia. order to in- crease the width of the street. The subject was referred to the Public Works Com- mittee. BOARD OF GUARDIANS, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 17. —Present: Mr. H. C. Fryer, chairman, Mr. Morris Davies and Mr. Edward Horner, vice-chairmen, Col. Pryse, Mr. Vaughan Davies, Mr. G. G. Williams, and Mr T. W. Bonsall, ex-officio; Sir Pryse Pryse, the Rev. J. T. Griffiths, Messrs. Abraham James, Isaac Morgan, John Jenkins, Robert Roberts, David Rees, Griffith Morgan, James James, David Jones, Rest, John Morgan, Bwadrain, John Evans, John Richards, John Edwards, Hugh Jones, Hugh Hughes, clerk, Morris Jones, and. J. E. Hughes, medical officers. Statistics.—Out-relief administered during1 the past fort- night: Aberystwyth district, per Mr. T. G. Thomas, S47 0". 6d. to 212 paupers; LlanShangel Geneu'rglyn district, per Mr. John Janes, JM5 18s. 6d. to 274 paupers; and liar district, per Mr. Joseph Morgan, S52 7s. to 209 paupers. Number in the house, 80; vagrants relieved durin g the past fortnight 122. an increase of 26 as com- pared with the corresponding period last year. Balance in the bank, £219 Is. The County Roads Survivorship. — Mr. John Evans, Berthrees, asked when the County Government Act would come into force?—The Chairman replied that the Bill had not yet been passed. The Bill had been read asecond time, he be eved, and then withdrawn.—Mr. John Evans said he supposed they would be giving a large pension to the county roads surveyor, who had recsntly resigned.— The Chairman replied that the Board of Guardians had nothing to do with that subject. It rested with the County Roads Board, who would make a recommendation to the Quarter Sessions. Mr. Vaughan had for 35 years served the county, and had given therll such roads as were not equalled in any other county in Wales. He (Mr. Fryer) was there- fore not prepared to say that a man who had served the county" so well did not deserve a pension. Arrears.—The Clerk said that after deducting £670 county rate the balance in the bank would be reduced to 219. There were twelve parishes in arrear, and unless the contributions were paid that day he proposed taking out summonses against them on the following day, Tues- day. Expenditure at the Workhouse.—The Chairman said the committee appointed to draw up a statement showing the details of expenditure on the workhouse, met on the pre- ceding Saturday, but they had no materials presented to make up the statement.—Mr. Isaac Morgan asked if the total expense would be more than £ 2,500.—Mr. Morris Davies replied that the total would not amount to that, even if they.inc uded in that total certain sums which were chargeable to the current account.—Sir Pryse Pryse said that there was not a single bill presented to the committee, who, of course, could do nothing.—Mr. Morris Davies said that was the second abortive meeting the committee had had. The committee, however, had ordered that all works should be stopped until they knew what had been expended.—Mr. Vaughan Davies urged that the abstract should be presented to the Board, as it was an important matter, not only for the consideration of the Board, but for the ratepayers of the union.—Mr. Hamer said a statement should be prepared, showing the. details of what had been spent upon the workhouse. If the bills were given him he would draw a statement up for the information of the Board and the public. The Chairman believed an opinion was entertained by some of the ratepayers that the expenditure had been extrava- gant. He thought, however, that the statement would show that the money had been economically spant, and that the expenditure would be of great benefit to the union in future.—After a protracted conversation why the architect and the clerk had not presented the bills at the committee meeting, it was agreed, on the motion of Sir Pryse Pryse, that a statement should be drawn up, and that a committee meeting should be held to consider it on Saturday. November 2Si, at 9.30.—In the after part of the meeting, Colonel Pryse said his presence at that Board was, he was sorry to say, unusual, but he read the reports of what occurred. at the meetings. At the last meeting, he thought he saw, by a report, that it was stated by a guardian that the ratepayers were very much dissatisfied at the outlay which was being sanctioned by that Board. Every guardian had a right, of course, to form his own opinion. His object, however, in attend- ing the meeting that day was to say that, as a ratepayer — an old ratepayer he did not at all agree with the remark made by that Guardian and for the reason that the workhouse was a very proper test of relief, and had been made a very great test of relief in that Union. The consequenoe was that the out-door relief had been greatly-diminished. That was a proper course to take, but unless the house was com- fortable, and to a certain extent attractive, the Board could not expect the poor to go into it. The expenditure on the workhouse, then, was, in his opinion as a ratepayer, justified, and he believed it would have a very good effect in the future. As a ratepayer he also said that the thanks of the ratepayers of the Union were very much due to him (the Chairman) and to his predecessor (Mr. Lewis Pugh Pugh) for the immense amount of money they had saved the Union. He had not the figures by him at that moment, but he believed that the saving was some- thing like £2,000 a year. He merely attended to bear his testimony to them, and also to differ from the Guar- dian who thought that there was a waste of monsy in the improvements to the workhouse. — The Chairman remarked that he could only say that he was sure the Building Committee and he were very much obliged to Colonel Pryse for his observations. He (the Chairman) believed that the committee had been actuated the whole timejwith the most intense wish to save the rate- payers' money. (Colonel Pryse: Hear, hear.) They thought that the best way to do so was to increase the accommodation in the House and also to increase the comfort. It should be borne in mind, however, that a great portion of the addition to the House had been urged upon the Guardians by the Local Government Board, and so far as that went the Guardians were unable to fight against it. There could be no doubt that the suggestions of the Central Board were valuable, and had enabled the Guardians not only to increase the accommodation of the House but to add to its healthiness. The committee hoped to have been able to put before the ratepayers the exact amount which had been spent, but had been unable to do so. When that statement was prepared he believed the committee would be able to show the ratepayers of the union that the money had been satisfactorily spent and economically spent. MORGAN v. WILLIAMS. This was an appeal tried in the Queen's Bench Division from the judgment of Mr. Homersham Cox, given at the Aberystwyth County Court, a month or two ago. Mr. Shortt, instructed by Mr. Griffith Jones, solicitor, Aber- ystwyth, appeared for Messrs. William Williams and George Parsons, the appellants, and counsel instructed by Messrs. Atwood and Son appeared for the respondent, Mr. Isaac Morgan. Theophilus Rees mortgaged a house called Moreland House at Borth, to Mr. David Richards, aad Mr. David Richards transferred his mortgage to Mr. Isaac Morgan. When the mortgage to Mr. David Richards was executed Theophilus Rees and his wife claimed to have been entitled to the land upon which Moreland House was bnilt under their marriage settlement. Subsequently the Commissioners of Woods and Forests, &c., claimed the land on which the house was built, and conveyed it by deed to Theophilus Rees. Theopilus Rees, after having obtained the conveyance from the Crown, mortgaged the property again to the Rev. James Evans of LlanJdeinol. Mrs. Evans, as administratrix of her husband, sold the property, under the power of sale contained in her mort- gage deed, to Mr. George Parsons, the present owner, whose tenant Mr. Wm. Williams now is. The principle question in dispu e was whether the mort- gage to David Richards, through whom Mr. Isaac Morgan claims, or the mortgage to the Rev. James Evans, should | have priority. Mr. Homersham Cox decided in favour of Mr. Isaac ^lorgan, and his deoision has now been reversed by the Superior Court, which has given judgment, with costs, in favour of Messrs. William Williams and George Parsons.

PENEGOES. HARVEST THANKSGIVING SERVICES. — The Harvest Thanksgiving Festival in this parish was held on the 11th November, when many of the clergy and laity of the suwounding district joined the clergyman of the parish, the Rev. D. Morgan, and the parishioners in the services of prayer and praise and thanksgiving. At the several services excellent sermons were preached by the Rev. T. Williams, Vicar of Llanidloes, the Rev. C. Price Rector of Pennal and the Rev. Canon Griffiths, Rector of Mach- ynlleth. The services were musically rendered, and were heartily joined in by the congregations. Mr. R. Davies, organist of Machynlleth, presided ably at the harmonium, Mr. J. Salt, master of the Parochial School, leading the choir. The church was nicely decorated for the occasion, through the kindness of the Misses Jones, of Fronygog. The offertories, amounting to JB4 Os. 8d. were devoted to the S.P.G. and S.P.C.X.

PENLLWYN. SUNDAY SCHOOL MEETING.—A Sunday school meeting was held on Sunday, the 16th ot November. At the 10 o'clock meeting the children were examined by the Revs. D. Morgan and W. Richards on the history of Moses. They answered the questions exceedingly well. The choir sang "I am a little soldier (Dr. Parry), "Simeon's song" [Hugh Davies), and Great are the acts of God (Alaw Afan). At th e two o'clock meeting the following persons de- ( livered addresses :—Messrs. Thomas James, John Morris, j Richard Pearce, and John Richards. At six o'clock the -vhole school was examined by the Rev. D. Morgan in the Ixxviii. Psalm. The answers were excellent.

DINAS MAWDDWY. FAIR.—On Nov. 13th the annual November fair was held. Prices were low for all kinds of stock, but they fetched slightly better prices than before. Wool was in great demand, and was sold at low prices. Some farmers had kept their supplies for two and even more years, greatly to their disadvantage. THE SCHOOL BOARD QUESTION.—MEETING OF RATEPAYERS. On Monday evening, Nov. 17, the ratepayers of the parish of Mallwyd met to consider the best means of carrying on the school for the future. Their last meeting had been postponed for a fortnight for personal canvass of the ratepayers, who had nut paid the voluntary rate. The Rev. T. Thomas, rector of Mallwyd, presided. The various canvassers reported in favour of carrying on the &chool by voluntary rates. Mr. J. EVANS, (treasurer) explained that providing Aberangell had a school of its own the rate could not be much less than Llanymawddwy, i.e., 6d. in the pound, and that the majority seemed in favour of a voluntary rate. One or two had refused paying; some had agreed to give their names with the majority, therefore he con- sidered it was preferable to have a voluntary school if practicable. The names of those who had voted for voluntary rates were given by the appointed canvassers, and he hoped they could rely upon a good number. The Rev. E. WILLIAMS said he had received a dividend of .1:8 19s. 8d. from the late managers of the school, which would reduce the present debt. He considered the general feeling was in favour of the voluntary principles, the only portion of the parish objecting being Aberangell. He proposed that an arrangement be come to with the Mawddwy Railway Company for the children from that district to be conveyed at a cheap fare, and also to adopt the present system for another year. Mr. E. HeGHES t(late teacher) then explained that he had received S17 3s. 4d. from the Trustees of the Mawddwy Estate, and explained the disbursements—add- ing that nearly £1.J was added to the funds of the Com- mittee. He had observed in the Oswestry Advertizer that it was said at the last meeting that the Bible was thrown out of the school, and found in the coal hole. He was in a position to deny most emphatically that such was the fact, for the simple reason the school never possessed a Bible, the scholars bringing their own, as any parent present could testify. He then commented on the fact that the late pupil teachers had obtained a creditable position in the religious knowledge examinations, whilst others from the neighbouring schools had failed. This, in his mind, clearly proved that though he latter pupil teachers obtained prizes at the Diocesan Examinations held at Machynlleth, which the Dinas pupil teachers did not attend, the. eligious instruction of the Dinas teachers was not neglected, and that to allow the Bettons" Charity to fall through for that reason was pure careless- ness. It might be, as a writer in the Cambrian News for last week had said, that stray leaves might find their way there as to other places but he was certain there were no Bibles found there. He ehallenged anyone present to contradict him. He considered it an unnecessary ex- penditure of money to throw the present machinery over- board respecting the school or to build new schoolrooms in different parts of the parish. The population was 1,250, and the attendance should be at least 150 children, who would bring in .1:60 in school pence. The grant for those wno passed would be at least £120; voluntary sub- scriptions, £20; voluntary rate at 2d. in £ was at least .1:30, making a total of .1:2JO receipts per annum. By pay- ing £150 to the master, £50 to pupil teachers, and £30 to- wards expenses, the amount would be thus ample. He asked them to ponder 'ere they incurred a rate that might be nearer 2s. in the pound. The Treasurer was asked to explain the printed state- ments issued by the Committee. Mr. EVANS, the treasurer, explained that the larger amount indicated the sum against the treasurer, ap- proximated to end of current half-year, and not the actual debt already incurred. Mr. JONES, schoolmaster, explained the balances, but Mr. HUGHES said the treasurer's explanation was satis- factory, hence the subject dropped. The TREASURER asked if tne late pupil teachers were entitled to 20s. in the pound from the late trustees. The answer was VTes." Mr. J. BREES, Dinas, said that all the pupil teachers had not been paid. His son's indentures were signed, but they had not received any payment, consequently he con- sidered there had been injustice towards his son. Mr. HUGHES said that Mr. Brees might be in error, and if an indenture existed it could be produced. The Rev. — WILLIAMS and the TREASURER explained that Mr. Brees had not brought the credentials, conse- quently the claims of the kind were unpaid. Tne Rev. J. THOMAS said he had made remarks re- specting the Bible being in the coal-hole, and until that night h had had no satisfactory reply. Mr. J. BREES, Minllyn, suggested difficulties in the way of the Aberangell children's attendance, considering it was not practicable. The Rev. E. Williams's proposition was now put to the meeting. Mr. EVANS (treasurer) put an amendment. He asked whether they were all willing to give up Aberangell district, leaving them to act independently. There being a com- pulsory Act, the children would be compelled to attend some school. There were many at thriteen and fourteen years of age who had not passed the standard at Aber- angell. There was also a difficulty in compelling young children to come from IWch a distance. Time was being lost by the school being closed, and at the next|examination the grant would be reduced by such delay. He wished them tu come to definite conclusions, as the salaries and expenses must be paid. He proposed that £20 should be borrowed (in addition to the £3S already borrowed) from the bank, to carry on for the present. The school must be cleaned, as the Sanitary Inspector would compel them to do so. Mr. EVANS, Mallwyd, said the expense of the train for Aberangell district would be sufficient to pay the interest of building a small school. As some had offered stone and other materials, it was possible to yes land, and have a mistress without much expense. Mr. WILLIAMS stated that A.berangell was not repre- sented that evening, hence there were diuij.ilties in the way of deciding, but the subject of that school should be considered. Mr. H. JONES, Tynpwll, said a school could be formed at Aberangell for about £90. Mr. EVANS, Mallwyd, said that several had objected to pay debts since 1876 from last year's voluntary rate, which object was explained satisfactorily. The Treasurer's proposition was seconded by the Rev. E. Williams. Mr. V. ROWLANDS asked why the grant was less last year than previously. The reply was that it was because the children had not attended regularly, but that the parents were liable to be fined, and children did not pass as well some years as others. Mr. WAYMOUTH said they had not met to decide frivolous questions, the subject was simply to ask whether the school was to be carried on with a voluntary rate, or whether they should form a Board. He knew what Board Schools were in his part of the country; there none were carried on at less than a Is. in the £ Here it could be carried on by voluntary means at from 4d. to 6d. at the most. He understood it had been said in the event of forming a Board that the schoolroom would be forfeited. In that case the consequences would be a new building if a Board was formed. The Treasurer's proposition was again put to the meet- ing, the show of hands were few "for," but aga!<ist"none." Mr. WAYMOUTH asked for resolutions to be explained in English, but the reply was that the majority were Welsh. Mr. JONES, Tynpwll, considered that the school could be carried on without Aberangell district. Arrangements should be made to start the school there. Mr. FORSTER said that, as it was decided to carry on the school by the voluntary principle, that all would put their shoulders to the wheel and work heartily. The question was asked by Mr. HUNT if the children's fares from Aberangell would be paid out of the voluntary rates, which was answered in the affirmative. It was decided to appoint Mr. H. Lewis and Dr. Ellis for Dinas; Messrs. D. Evans and J. Davies for Mallwyd; Messrs. J. Evans, Pengraig, and J. Evans, Hendre, for Cwmcewydd; Messrs. H. Jones and R. Lewis for the other districts to collect rates, and impress upon the ratepayers the necessity of paying it voluntarily. The meeting was addressed by Mr. R. Owens, Mr. Evans, and others. It is believed that the ratepayers are not unanimous in the matter, and that in consequence a School Board is in- evitable at no distant period.

DOLYDDELEN AND VICINITY. THE STATE OF TRADE.— There is a general collapse of trade especially in the watering places. A bad and barren season they had. Only a few arrived, and more than half of those came short of money, stayed only for a night. or two, and went away without paying hardly enough for the expense the lodging house keepers incurred to get the place ready for them. The Glanaber Hotel at Bettws was sold a week or two ago for the sum of £2,370. It used to be the best hotel for business in the place. Before the railway was opened all the coaches and people of Dolyddelen and Festiniog were in the habit of staying at Glanaber on their outward and inward journey. Many thousands of pounds have been spent there during the last four years. All the people from the different neighbour-, hoods used to call at Glanaber on their way to and from Llanrwst market each Tuesday. The house was sold to Captain James from Anglesey. Hard times are unques- tionably in store for hotel keepers. People cannot afford to drink. FINE WEATHER AGAIN.—It is a good time for the fa- mers to send their cattle to graze, thus economizing their winter fodder. ELLIS O'R NANT.

BORTH. MEDICAL.—We find in the list of competitors for the L.R.C.P. and L.R.C.S. of Edinburgh the name of Mr. Evan Griffiths, son of Mr. E. Griffiths, Rose-place, Borth.

BALA. HARVEST THANKSGIVING SERVICES.—On Wednesday, November 19, Thanksgiving Services were held at Christ Church, Bala. At eight o'clock a.m. the Holy Com- munion at 11.30 a.m. English service the sermon was preached by the Rev. Mr. Parry of Portdinorwic, Car- narvonshire. In the evening, at seven, a Welsh service was held. The sermon was preached by the Rev. Mr. Roberts, curate of Llanfair-is-gaer. The Church was tastefully decorated for the occasion; and the attendance was very good at each service. Collections were made in aid of the Church Pastoral Aid Society, amounting to £4. SALE OF PROPERTY.—On Saturday, Nov. 8, at the White Lion Royal Hotel, Mr Evan Jones sold by auction the following lands belonging t6 the Principal and Fellows of Jesus' College, Oxford, in connection with the Bala Grammar School. Lot 1, "Erw'r Ysgol," containing about an acre of land was sold to Dr. H. Lloyd Williams, of Dolgellev, for £ 205. Lot 2, Cae'r Ysgol," consisting of a field, &c., containing 3a. lr. 33p.. admirably situated as a building site, having a south aspect and overlooking the far-famed Bala Lake. the property running down to the shore, was sold for £600 to our enterprising townsman, Mr. William Owen, White Lion Royal Hotel, Bala.

DOLGELLEY. HEN BREGETHWVR CYMRU A'I HAMSERAU.—Dr. Owen Thomas, of Liverpool, delivered an eloquent lecture on this subject on Tuesday, Nov. 18, at the Salem Cal- vinistic Methodist Chapel, to a crowded audience. The proceeds were to be devoted towards defraying the debt on the Calvinistic Methodist English Chapel. PETTY SESSIONS, TUESDAY, Nov. 18.—Before H. J. Reveley, John Vaughan, and R. H. Wyatt, Esqrs. Assault.-P.C. D. J. Williams v. Thomas Roberts.— Mr. W. R. Davies appeared for defendant.—P.C. PJchard Jones proved service of summons.—P.C. D. J. Williams examined On the 27th October I saw defendant in Lion- street at about a quarter to twelve. I went to the Vaults. As soon as I got out I saw defendant. He came from the jorner of the gate leading to the Castle. He took hold of 1 me by the throat; he charged me with being drunk; he book me to the Station. At the Station he struck me with his fist, He went from the Police Station, and said he would see Mr. Clough. He struck me twice.—Cross- examined I told him unless he was quiet I would lock him up.—Fined JB5, and costs, in default two months' imprisonment. School Board Prosecutions. — Dolgelley School Board v. William Williams, Gwerngraig, Brithdir, farmer. De- fendant appeared, and pleaded guilty. Fined Is., and costs.—Same v. William Jones, Garth, Brithdir, tanner. Defendant did not appear.—John Ellis, examined I am clerk to the Dolgelley School Board. I produce instruc- tions to prosecute, also a certificate from teacher of Board School, certifying that Elizabeth Catherine Jones is daughter of defendant, that she was absent from school on the 30th October last. She is between five and thir- teen years of age, and has been absent sixty-two times. Fined lB., and costs.—Same v. Anne Griffith, Erw Wen, Islaurdref, farmer.—John Ellis, examined The school has been opened for some time. Evan Griffith, son of de- fendant, has not attended once. He is ten years of age. Fined Is., and costs.—Same v. David Jones, English Terrace, Dolgelley, platelayer. Wife appeared, and pleaded guilty. Fined Is., and costs.—Same v. Ellis Griffith, of Dolgelley, plasterer, for disobedience of attendance order. Defendant did not appear. P.C. Cadr. Jones, examined I served defendant with the copy summons as endorsed. I produce the attendance order of 3rd June last; it is signed by Mr. J. Vaughan and Mr. Edward Jones. I served a copy of it oh defendant as endorsed.—John Ellis, examined The defendant has not complied with the order. Elizabeth Jane Griffith, his daughter, has not at- tended once; she is under thirteen years of age. Fined 5s. —Same v. Same.—Same charge as to Caturah Griffith.— Fined 5s., and costs. Vagrancy.—P.C. Richard Jones v. David Jones.—Com- plainant said I saw defendant begging at Mr. Lloyd's house. I heard him ask for some bread. I was close by him. Sentenced to seven days' imprisonment with hard labour. Drunk and Riotous.—Polioe Inspector Owen Jonelfv. Joseph Mee.—P. Inspector Owen Jones, examined: I took defendant into custody last night. -Between eleven and twelve I found him in Bridge-street; he was drunk and created a disturbance. He bled from the arm. There was a large crowd about him. Fined lOti., and costs; in default, seven days' imprisonment. LOCAL BOARD, MONDAY, Nov. 17.—Present: Mr. Edward Griffith, chairman, Messrs. Richard Williams, J. G. Roberts, J. C. Davies, J. M. Jones, J. C. Hughes, W. R.. Davies, clerk. Slaughter House Water Supply.—The Chairman re- ported the result of the inspection of the Committee, and the Surveyor estimated the expense of taking water from the brook at £ 25.—Mr. J. C. Davies proposed, and Mr. J. Meyrick Jones seconded, that an offer be made to the Waterworks Company to take the", ater for a year, at a rent of £2 and that t Company be requested to reply by that day week. Lighting Committee.—The Chairman reported that the Committee had visited the district throughout, and that the existing arrangements for lighting the town were satis- factory, subject to an additional lamp by the lane leading to the Gaol, also one at Upper Field-street, to remove the existing lamp at Springfield-street comer. A lamp was wanted at English-terrace, and also on Tynycoed-road, by the Goods Station.—The Board having considered the re- port resolved that extra lamps be put on the road opposite the Gaol-lane and Upper Field-street, and that the Com- mittee be instructed to remove the existing lamp at the corner of Springfield-street, so as to afford better light to the street and to the square that the consideration of an extra lamp at English-terrace be adjourned that the subject of putting an extra lamp on Tynycoed-road be re- ferred back to the Committee, who were requested to see the Railway Company on the matter; that the Committee be requested to consider and report on the existing lights on Penarlog-road. Tynycoed Road.—It was resolved that a committee, com- prising Messrs. J. C. Davies and Rd. Williams, attend the Turnpike Trust on Dec. 9, and ask the Trust to join in the expense of making kerb and channelalon this road, and that Mr. Pierce, the surveyor, be asked for an estimate for the Committee. New Streets.— The Street Committee were requested to visit the new streets that have been made in the town, viz., street leading from J. E. Jones, grocer's, to Goleuad office; street from Owen Rees, printer's, to. English Chapel; street leading from Hugh Pugh, confectioner's, to Bethel Chapel and Glyndwr-street, and to report to the next meeting on their condition, and what is required to be doue to put them in good repair. Slaughter-house.—The Slaughter-house Committee were requested to see the butchers of the town, and to consult them as to terms, &c., and to report to next meeting. The meeting was then adjourned to Nov. 24.

ABERAERON. PETTY SESSIONS, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 19.— Before Colonel Lloyd hwpps, Mabws (chairman), Captain Vaughan, Captain Hughes, Alban Gwynne, Esq., and T. H. R. Winwood, Esq. Furious Driving.—L. Roberts and Evan Rees were charged by P.C. Evan Davies, Llanrhystid, with furiously driving on the highway at Llanrhystid on the 5th Nov. Fined each 10a. 6d., and costs. school Board ClUeS. J ana Thomas, Blaenpant, fined 6d., |and costs; John Lewis, Gwarcaeau fined 6d., and costs; Lewis Evans, Bank, fined 6d., and 4s. 6d. costs David Rees, Tyngwndwn, fined 6d. and costs; David Evans, Trawsnewydd, fined 6d., and 4s. 6d. costs David Lewis, Llwyndu, attendance order made in the Da.mant- ffraed Board district, summoned at the instance of the Clerk, Mr. Jenkin Jenkins. Felincoed, for neglecting to send their; children to school. Davies, Rhyd- fydrfach, adjourned Thomas Harries, Tangaer, öd., and 7s. 6d. costs; Evan Evans, Tynwaun, fined 6d., and 4s. 6d. costs; David Davies, Lluast, fined 6d., and 4s. 6d. costs David Lewis, Glanrafon, fined 6d.. and costs Evan Jones, New Inn, fined 6d., and 4s. 6d. costs; James Price, Factory, fined 6d., and costs Oliver Howells, Noyaddly- dan, dismissed; Thomas Williams, Penlanfach, fined6d., and 4s. 6d. costs; Jane Hughes, "'J8? 4s. 6d. costs; John Jones, Blaenwaun, fined 6d., and 4s. 6d. costs; John Davies, Blaencanog,fined 6d„ and 4s. 6d. costs; David Williams, Rhydlas, fined 6d., and 4s. bd. costs, in the Llanfihangel Ystrad U. D. Board. Drunkenness.—David James, grocer, Compton House, Newquay, was charged by P.C. Evan Dalies with being drunk on the highway at Newquay on the 2nd October. Fined 10s. and costs. Defendant did not appear. Assault.-A case in which John Jones, Rhydlas; David James, Brynglas, in the parish of N antewntle; Price Jones, Pantwhylog Llansantffread; David Jones, Bwlchyrhos, in the same parish, were severally charged by Mr, John Jenkins, Cefngwyn, Llanbadarn Irefeglwys with assaulting him at Penant on the 13th Nov., was not heard, the complaina.nt paying costs, 36a. Drunkenness. William Thomas, labourer, Rock-ter- race, Aberaeron, was charged by P.C. Denis Williams with being drunk on the highway, at Aberaeron, on the 20th Oct. Fined 15s. and costs.—John Williams, tinman, Aberaeron, was charged by P.C. John Jones with being drunk and incapable. Fined 5s. and costs. Doj Cases.—William Evans, Pantcynghorion, Llan- rhystyd, farmer, was charged by P.C. Evan Davies, Llanrhystyl, with keeping a dog without a licence, on the 21st Oct. Fined 10s. and costs.-Thomas Jones, Frongoch, Lianllwchaiarn, farmer, was charged by P.C. Joseph Price with the same offence.—Fined 10s. and costs.—John Jones, farmer, Ffoesheligisaf, Llanartb, was chFged by the same constable with the same offence, i Fined 10s. and costs. Allowed one month to pay on the plea of poverty.—David Lloyd, Penrhyn Lianllwchaiarn, was charged by the same constable with keeping a dog without a licence on the 12th Sept. Fined 10s. and costs. Charge of Wilful Damage. Benjamin Williams and Evan Jones, butchers, were charged by Jane Leonard and Mary Evans, Paniel-lane, with wilfully damaging their doors and furniture on the 17th November, value about £ 5.—Mr. T. Pugh, solicitor, appeared for the defendants. —Jane Leonard said; On last Alonday, a little after ten I was at a neighbour's house. On going home I heard loud knocking at the door. I saw Evan Jones, butcher, stand- ing on the road and Benjamin Williams coming down towards Evan Jones. I saw them hitting at Mary Evans's door with stones or stieks. The door was broken in. All my clothes were thrown off the bed, some of the crockery was broken, and a pan was broken. I estimate the cost at about 30s.—Crtss-examined by Mr. Pugh I was at a distance of about twenty yards from the defendants when I came towards them. It was dark. I did not say on Tuesday morning that I was under a car seeing all.— Mary Evans I am a next door neighbour of last witness, I was going to bed at ten. I heard footsteps. I did not put the caudle oat on that account. Presently I heard them knocking the door of last witness. From the sound I heard I should think they were pushing as well as knocking. I heard the door open and going in. After being in that house they came out and began knocking at my door. After two blows at my door they went back to last witness's house. Then 1 went out, and saw one of them run out of Jane Leonard's house to Evan Jones's house. I cannot say who he was. I went away when he disappeared, to look for a policeman. The policeman was coming towards us. When I returned my door was broken in, and a large stone, about 501 bs. in weight, was close by. Two stones had been thrown in through the window, and had broken my chest.—Cross-examined I went to Compton House that night to ask who was the person who had come up with the sou. I said at Compton House that the persona made out the voice of Dantws." —P.C. Denis Williams A little after ten o'clock I was on duty in Market-street. I heard cries in Water-street. I went there, and saw Mary Evans. She said someone had broken into her house. The sash of Mary Evans's window was smashed, and the door; also a table in the passage. At Jane Leonard's house I found clothes out- side on the pavement, and carried them in. The door was split asunder. Two quilts were thrown over the door on the opposite side of the road. Evan James came in in a rage, and complained of the great amount of fuel she kept in the house. He was boisterous, and I had to order him out. He said that himself and Benjamin Williams had come down from the Feathers Hotel, and did not see áuyone committillg damage.- Griffith Griffiths, auctioneer, said he had seen defendants at the bar of the Feathers. Defendants were tryingt" buy a fat ox. They lett about 10.30. They had had a drop. There was nothing particular the matter with them. On his way home he met the constable going up. He heard Mary Evans crying out that "Dantws" had done it.—Elizabeth Jones said I saw defendant on the night in question about 10-30. I was in the house and heard a noise. I went to Evan Jones's house, and his wife was there. I went up to the direction of the Feathers. I met Ben. Williams and Evan Jones about three doors off. Both went to Evan Jones's house.—Eleanor Jones said: I am the wife of Evan Jones. I remember Elizabeth Jones coming into my house that night. I went up stairs to see if the children were safe. I there found that the was at the back. When I came 'down de- fendants were in the house. They asked for food, and I served it to them. It was after ten. Benjamin Williams did not leave the house for an hour.—T. Davies, Compton House, said: Ou the night in question I heard about ten knocks at my door. My son went to the door. I recognised Mary Evans's voice. I called her in. She wanted to know who my son had seen on the road. She said "Dantws" had been breaking in to her house. She was sure it was "Dantws" from his voice and walk. No man could see the house broken into from the spot on which Jane Leonard said she stood, in the daytime, be- cause both houses were situated m a recess. There is a wall projecting.—The Bench said it was a very suspicious case, but as they were not satistied as to the identity of the persons, they dismissed the summons.—Mr. Pughjap- plied for acertiticate of dismissal, which was granted.

PENRHYNDEUDRAETH. PETTY SESSIONS, THURSDAY, Nov. 13. — Before John Jones, Esq. Drunkenness.—P.S. Richard Vaughan v. Robert Jones. —Defendant admitted offence, at Festiniog, on the 31st October, and was ordered to pay costs. Sureties.—On the application of John Wynn, Robert Thomas was bound over in £10 to keep the peace for twelve months.—Wm. Evans was bound over in a like sum and for a similar term on the application of Anne Humphreys. Adjournment8.-There were several other cases, but they were adjourned to the next meeting. »

ABERDOVEY. LIGHT VERSUS DARKNESS.—A public meeting was held here on Friday evening, Nov. 14, to discuss the advisable- ness of having lamps in the streets instead of the Egyptian darkness that now overspreads the place after the shades of evening have fallen. Mr. John Williams, Liverpool House, was voted to the chair, and opened the proceedings with some allusions in Welsh to his brother," Mr. J. H. Jones, in connection with what had taken place the pre- vious day at the meeting of the Local Board of Health. Mr. Jones responded to the animadversions on himself with a direct contradiction to the statementsof the Chair- man, and plainly intimated that truth only would pass current in that meeting. This little pas- sage of arms between the gentleman who presides over the Improvement Committee and the Chairman of the night's meeting considerably enlivened the proceedings of the evening. Mr Williams afterwards delivered himself in English to the detestation no doubt of those for whose be- half the attempt was made. The drift of his remarks was evidently unfavourable to the proposal before the (meet- ing. Dr. Grosholz, in a short but lucid speech, showed the advantages of the place being lighted at night, and rebutted the Chairman's assertion that an additional 6d. in the £ might be the consequence of the project's being carried out. Several others took part in the discussion, from which it was evident that the bugbear of auother rate inclined the majority of those present to prefer a con- tinuance of the reign of the sable goddess, and to be again contented to have often to plod their weary way through a black waste" of almost primeval darkness. Ultimately on the motion of Mr D. W. Lewis, seconded by Mr R Davies, the meeting was adjourned sine die. A LAND SLIP.—There was a considerable fall of earth on the road near Penhelyg last week. The officers of the Local Board of Health had the debris promptly removed. A DESIDERATUM.—We understand that Dr. Grosholz has in view to establish a public reading room and library in the place. An institution of this nature will be an un- doubted boon, and will, we trust, be duly appreciated and supported. ENTERTAINMENT.—The programme of an entertainment held at the Market Hall on Tuesday evening, Nov. 18, and presided over by the Rev. D. P. Morgan, was as follows :—Pianofore duet, Misses James and Rowlands song, Mrs. Parker Morgan song, Mrs. Richards; duet, Miss Rowlands and Mr. Pugh; song, "Remember thy Creator." Miss E. Stuart; reading, the Rev. D. Parker Morgan; song, "In the gloaming," Mrs. Griffiths; cornet solo, Mr. Hubert Cornish; piano- forte solo, Miss Stuart; song, Miss Rowlands; song, Le Valse des Adieux," Miss E. Stuai$; pianoforte duet, Mrs. Evans and Miss Stuart; song, Kev. D. Farker Morgan cornet solo, Mr. Hubert Cornish; song, Mrs. Parker Morgan duet, Messrs. Richards and Pugh. The entertainment, as far as attendance went, was a success, and save a hitch on the part of one or two of the singers the singing and the performance altogether were good. The customary thanks brought the proceedings to a close.

OSWESTRY. STEALING A BLANKET, &C.—On Saturday, Nov. 15, Elizabeth Smith, Beatrice-street, a travelling woman, was charged before the Mayor (.T. Morris, Esq.) by P.C. Pvwner with stealing a blanket on the previous day. Prisoner was remanded until Friday. INCORPORATION, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 11.—Present: the Rev. F. P. Wilkinson, in the chair, Messrs. R. Owen, vice- chairman, W. Boughall, I. F. Whitridge, J. P. Hamer, and W. I Bull, clerk. Statistical.—The number of out-door paupers for the last week of the fortnight was reported to be 322 against the same number in the previous year, and indoor 175, against 163 of last year. The amounts expended in out-door relief were, first week, £19 48., last year £19 17s. 6d.; second weekjS19 15s., last year £20 2s. 6d. The balance in the hands of the treasurer was 9d. Cheques were signed in favour of the relieving officers, Mr. Davies £20, and Mr. Rogers £15. Rural Sanitary Authority.—At a meeting of the Sanitary Authority, which was afterwards held, it being reported that scarlet fever was rife in the town and neighbourhood of Oswestry, the Directors expressed a 'wish that it might be made thoroughly known to the public, that an infectious hospital, which was entirely unconnected with the House of Industry, to which any person suffering from in- fectious disease might be sent upon payment of such sum as in their circumstances the Board might consider reasonable, not ex- ceeding teu shillings a week.

— ——— ———— SUNDAY DRINKING IN WALSS.—Mr. Vivian, M.P., pre- sided on Wednesday at a conference held in Swansea to discuss the Sunday Closing Bill for Wales. Messrs. Richard, Roberts, and Dillwyn, M.P.'s, and other well known gentlemen attended the meeting. It was deter- mined to form a Sunday Closing Association for South Wftl08» • • The Bishop of Bangor has directed a commission of en- quiry into a eertaln charge preferred against the Rev. Richard Jones, rector of Darowen, Montgomeryshire. The commission is issued at the request of the reverend gentleman himself, and is constituted of the Marquess of Londonderry, Mr. Gilbertson, Archdeacon Evans, Canon Griffith rector of Machynlleth, and the Rev. J. W. Kirkham, Rector of Llanbrynmair. BRECON AND MEBTHYR RAILWAY (61 miles open).— affic Statement for the week ending November 16, 1879. Passengers, parcels, &c., £204 lis. 4d. goods and live stock, £85510s. Id.; ls.|5d.; £11 7s. 7d. per riille per week. Corresponding week last year—(61 miles open): Passengers, parcels, &c., £162 la. Od.; goods and live stock, B853 lls. lid.; total, £1,015 12s. lid.; £16138. Od. per mile per week.—Increase for this week, JB44 8s. 6d. Aggregate for 20 weeks, 1879, 4d. Aggregate for 20 weeks, 1878, £ 23,176 6s. 3d., Decrease for 20 weeks, £ 2,750 6s. lid. COGNAC BRANDY.—If proof were needed as to the seriousness of the phylloxera ravages, it is supplied by the operation that took place last week, when one of our largest wine and spirit brokers cleared the London market of all the first brads of Cognag he could lay his hands on. It was reported at the time that he was purchasing for French account. However, after he had cleared the market, it became known that the real principals were Messrs. W. and A. Gilbey. The total purchases we learn amounted to about £183,000. This transaction, following so closely upon their very large and unprecedented pur- chase of brandy of the '65 vintage, lately referred to in these columns, appears to indicate that the accounts which have hitherto reached us respecting the destruction of the Cognac vines by the phylloxera were in no wise exagger- ated.— Wine Trade Review, 15th Nov. 1879. The policy of the Ministry does not shine by the light of impartial criticism. Sir Samuel Baker seems to have visited Cyprus in anything but a hostile spirit; yet his testimony to our government is decidedly adverse. The system of taxation which appeared highly unjust to our consuls when Cyprus was under Turkish rule is accepted as perfectly equitable now," he says and in another place-" The Cypriotes had expected to see England and the English as their rulers, but, like the well-known saying Scratch a Russian and you discover a Tartar,1 they might have 'scratched an Englishman and found a Turk' in the actual regime that we were bound to maintain according to the conditions of the British occupation." Sir Samuel Baker's conclusion is that "we were expected to effect a maic changp, in the position of Cyprus, instead of which we have hitherto presented a miserable result of half measures, where irresolution has reduced the brilliant picture of our widely-trumpeted political surprise to a dull' arrangement in M'hitey-brown.

CALVINISTIC METHODISTS' QUARTERLY ASSOCIATION. On Wednesday and Thursday, Nov. 19th and 20th, the Calvinistic Methodists held their quarterly association at Machynlleth. The Rev. John Williams, Llandrillo, presided, and the Rev. Thomas Owen, Portmadoc, was secretary. A large number of delegates attended from the various monthly meetings. Permission was given to the friends in Liverpool to sell New Brighton Chapel. The following delegation from the Montgomeryshire Presbytery was referred back to the monthly meeting:— That all printed reports issued by the authority of the Association be eent in future direct to the ministers or deacons of the various churches not as heretofore to the secretaries of the monthly meetings." Dr. Edwards was appointed chairman and convenor of the Sustention Fund. A con- siderable discussion took place on the proposed Bill for the closing of public houses in Wales. The majority be- lieved it was, as yet, rather soon for them to take any steps in the matter, aud consequently it was allowed to drop. The Rev. James Donne, Llangefni, was elected president of the Association in place of the Rev. John Williams for the ensuing year. Vices at various classes wore duscussed at some length in several ef the meetings. Mr. Roger Evans and Mr. Robert Rowlands were re. elected^ treasurer and secretary respectively of the deacon s meeting. The meeting will be continued to-day (Friday).

CONCERT AT PORTMADOC. One of the best concerts enjoyed by a Portmadoc audi- ence of late was given on Thursday, Nov. 13, in the As- sembly Rooms, Portmadoc, and was creditable alike to those who had the preparation and management of it, and to those who took part in the entertainment. The con- cert was for the benefit of the Volunteer Band, who have won golden opinions, by their recent performances. The following was the programme:— Chorus, "The Heavens are telling," Band; chorus, "TheMighty Conqueror," Portmadoc Glee Party song, "Henwlad y raenig gwynion," Mr. Evan Morgan; clarionette solo, "Air varie," Sergt. Henscoe song, "The Arab's farewell to his steed," Miss Elvira Evans; duet (violin and piano), "Overture to Tancredi," Messrs. B. Williams and J. Roberts; song, "The owl," Mr. J. H. Williams quertette, two cornets, tenor horn, and bass; song, "My wife's relations," Mr. J. Joseph; song, Robinson Crusoe," Mr. Percy Thomas glee, Y Gwanwyn," Glee Party; overture, L'Enchantresse," Band; recitation (by special request), "The Volunteers," Dr. Roberts; duet, "The happy policeman," Miss E. Evans and Mr. P. Thomas piano solo (vaise), La Reine," Miss Laura Wild; song, "The Tar's farewell," Mr. Evan Morgan; violin solo, "Barcarolle from Masaniell<r Master D. O. Roberts; sog, "The spirit of Spring," Miss Elvira Evans; song, lake it Bab," Mr. J. Joseph; chorus, "Monks' war ™Fc.k»" Gle Party; song, "Jack's yarn," Mr. J. H. Williams; duet, "The Upper Ten" and the "Lower live, Messrs. J. Joseph and J. H. Jone3. "God save the Queen." This concert was of such excellence as to merit more than passing notice, and due praise ought to be given to each one of the helpers. Miss E. Williams has only lately come to reside in the district, and as this was her first appearance at a Portmadoc concert there was some curiosity as to the quality and range of her voice. Her singing fully justified ths highest expectations; her voice being a sweet soprano.and the easy flow of her words and ready command of her notes in her solos, called forth hearty acclamations, while in the duet with Mr. Percy Thomas, which was sung in character, she combined with her good singing an ease and grace which compelled them to respond to loud demands for an encore, Mr. Percy Thomas taking his part with equal skill. Mr. Evan Morgan, ever ready to give a helping hand at all concerts for a good purpose, sang two songs, the last particularly ("The tar's fare- well"), with much power and pathos. Mr. J. H. Wil- liams has a rich, deep voice, whose power was shown in the songs, The Owl" and Jack's yarn," the words and music being in each case very clear. A lightness was given to the concert by the introduction of a few comic songs, in which Mr. Joseph took the most prominent part; his singing of "Take it Bob," given in character, caus- ing his own to be the only serious looking ftce in I the ruom. The transition from his appearance in this piece to his appearance in the subsequent one of The Upper Ten," was truly wonderful, and the appearance of Mr. J. H. Jones in the last piece as one of The lower five," was sufficient to warrant the anticipation of the good piece given Mr. Jones's dress wag a master-piece of skill, and it is a mystery how so many holes could exist in the same garment. Nor was the instrumental portion of the entertainment behind in talent, the duet between Mr. B. Williams, violin, and Mr. J. Roberts, piano, being extremely charming. Master D. 0. Roberts, too, playedjwith much freedom on the violin—much more so, indeed, than on the occasion of his last performance in public, and no doubt with perseverance he may attain considerable power over this sweet though difficult instrument. Sergeant Henscoe contrives to run his fingers with such rapidity over his clarionet and to play the quick passages so accurately that the uninitiated could not but lookonjwithwonder.|Miss L. Wild gave a solo on the piano very nicely. The baud, under the leadership of Mr. Strowger played excellently, and it is almost a won- der that the volunteer force does not number six times its present strength, as it must be a treat to march behind so excellent a bund, The Portmadoc Glee Party" under the leadership of Mr. B. Williarus, sang their best, and aided much in the success. Mention must not be omitted of Dr. Roberts's recitation, his accurate imitation of the different voices being admirable. As the quartet had evidently not had sufficient practice, we will not criticize their performance. It is to bo houeed that the like pains will be taken at subsequent concerts to make them worthy of support. To attend some so-called concerts is to many simply a loss of time, but at this one good talent was secured (particularly bearing in mind that no recourse was had to extraneous help). All were well up to their work. The programme was arranged with good taste, and the singers had taken care to sing such songs as they were well acquainted with —singing evidently not so much for the sake of displaying the power of their own voices as to render good music in a good style. In this they fully succeeded, and the concert has given unmixed satisfaction. The entertainment was under the patronage of the gentry of the district, many of whom attended. The audience, too, assisted the artistes by their orderly con- duct; aud particularly should they be thanked for re- fraining from the habit far too frequent at concerts of keeping time with the feet in the allegro movement of the violin.

By Press Association Telegrams. BIRMINGHAM CORN MARKET.—THURSDAY. There was only a moderate attendance at the market to-day. English wheat was in damp condition, and did not meet a ready sale; but dry samples fetched last week's pricea. American sold slowly, at previous rates. Maize in poor demand. BRISTOL CORN MARKET.—THURSDAY. English end foreign wheat were firm and fully as dear, but with little activity. Maize 6d. cheaper. Grinding barley 6d. to 9d. dearer. Oats difficult of sale, and again rather lower. BRISTOL CATTLE MARKET.—THURSDAY. There was a large supply of beef at our market, but of indifferent quality, and a dull trade ensued. Inferior sorts made 50s. to 66s., and best descriptions 70s. perewt Mutton, choice wethers, 7hd. to per lb.; ewes. to 7d. There was a rather better trade in store cattle, but no improvement in price. About 700 pigs; prices from 10s. to 10s. 6d. per score.

GENERAL. An indignation meeting was to be held in Manchester, probably next Sunday, to express sympathy with the men under arrest in Ireland. A Cabul telegram, dated Thursday, appears in the Second Edition of the Times. It says the report of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the origin and cir- cumstances of the attack on the Cabul residency, was forwarded to the Viceroy that day. The Governor of Shargi, Mahomet Saidagha, has been summoned to Cabul by Generol Roberts. The steamer Moidart of Glasgow is ashore on Foulness Shoal.

THE LATE LORD MAYOR. The Court of Common Council on Thursday passed a resolution, with only one dissentient, conveying the thanks of the Court to the late Lord Mavor Sir f! (Whetham.

THE WEATHER. Snow was falling heavily in London on Thursday morning, and reports of snow storms reached the Press Association from the West and Midland.

FALL OF A HOUSE. A house in Tottenham Court Road, London, in course of alteration, fell on Thursday morning, burying four- teen workmen. One was killed, and seven severely in. jured. Some of the men are still missing, and two are thought to be buried under the ruins. The fall of an ad- joining house has caused the cessation of the excavation which was going on to discover the missing men.

A MURDERER RESPITED. The Home Secretary has respited John Whelan, sen- tenced to death last March Assizes for the murder of his wife.

WEATHER FORECAST. The New York Herald reports that fresh disturbances will arrive on our coasts between the 23rd and 25th.

A FIRE. On Wednesday night Park Hall, near Evesham, the seat of Lord Yarmouth, M.P., was totally destroyed by fire. The damage is estimated at £15,000. The family were absent.

SHIPPING. Week ending November 19, 1879. "J'" ABERDOVEY. Arrived.— Kohinoor, Jones, Newry; Volunteer, Hum- phreys, Kingstown. No Sailings. Printed by EDWARD WOODALL, and Publi^ed for the Proprietors at the dwelling-hou.se of JACOB JONES, H:gh-street, Bala, IN the county of Merioneth; of JOHN GIBSON, 12, Chalybeate- terrace, Aberystwyth, in the county of Cardigan; and of DAVIP LTXJYD Portrnn'loc-, in the county of Carnarvon. Frulay, November '1, 1X79.

THE LAWSON LABOUCHERE CASE. The Lord Chief Justice on Thursday delivered judgment in the Lawson Labouchere case. He said it was a case of great importance, but was to his mind so clear that the Court ought not to hesitate for one moment to dis- charge the Rule. A somewhat startling course had beem taken by Mr. Labouchere, who, while the case was still proceeding in another Court, had applied to this Court for a mandamus to direct a magistrate as to the course ww7 had 110 authority m that form to do any such thing. They could not vrL scribe to a magistrate the evidence he should receive or reject, and it was certainly an anomalous proceeding for that Court to be asked to issue a mandamus to interfere, and direct a magistrate as to the course he was to adopt. Rule discharged accordingly. An application for costs was granted by the Lord Chief usnce. Mr. Labouchere was, therefore, condemned to pay the costs of both Mr. Levy Lawson and Sir Robert Carden.