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--_--THE FARMERS' COLUMN.

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THE FARMERS' COLUMN. /l'> j'> A ti "lution was at a meeting of the Central Chamber of A- • icolture on Thnrsday. November 6, expressing thanks to the t;-eminent for acrr-din;; to the request of the Chamber nv aPDOtuune a lz,- -yzl Con unison of Inquiry into the existing de- pression in aariculiure. It was also resolved that a committee be appointed to prepare evidence to be submitted to the Royal ^TtoDuke'of Westminster has announced his intention of al- lowing, on the average, about 27 per cent. on the quarter's rental to his Cheshire tenant-farmers-three-iourths to be given in money, and the other quarter to be expended on bones. Lord Tollemache has intimated that he will allow his tenants, on the half-year's rents shortly falling due, 10 to 3o per cent, to be expend fd in drainage and bones. The Man of Mark Lane, in the Hark Lane Express, says A Cinadian ptoer. the Telegram, states that Messrs. Read and Pell «noke iioba as a wheat-growing country in the very hi-hest teir^ It adds, significantly Their opportunities for areivimr at :u.i.-ni.m have been limited, but they are men whose great expeneneejamounts to an instinct." With e^ual sig- nificance the Te'.cijram lemnrst- They cannot fail to give a fa- vourable repurt upon the Canadian soil and climate, for by adroit managemeru, tLuy have been guided past Muskokt "-the free ^ThVKarl oi l»>.vnlev, addressing agriculturists at Rochester, on Thursday, !N >vember 6, said—Farmers had been found fault with a "ood deal lately in regard to education of their families. The veA' nt ui was to stint the education of their children, and nothing phv.sed him more than to see the sons and •laughters of his tun ants and neighbours brought up in the best possible mauii'-r, a,ai taught to play the piano as well as his own daughters- He considered Protection was a thmB ot tne nuit foi laricu'ture Vat he would send men to Parliament who SK& then attrition to the subject of the present burdens '"SLUGS —For once I cannot agree with Mr. Radclyffe when he savs "brewers' Jains -re a farce." Here slugs have been de- i *■ *v«* O'l Mr Richard Smiths recoui* vouruig almost *■ £ } ya *»ii. ruLlutiC* „ 1Tnrop(i anfi mendation we tried voung cucks. luey were 8 d ofMyo- then improved theiv digestive organs by eating & Lothian sotis dissitiflora, a! our young cauliflowers, Stock &e • t'-cy sat rnou our named polyanthuses anospi thou?,'so we ate the (iuutcs. The Cornwall plan o-r-iini \T>d lone 'in answered admiraoly. In one monin we Save destroyed over three bushels of W he&ps of fresh Rrains at sunset twice !nt„" Cr-i^s dreds of the slugs would be wending the r^ In about three hoars S the "journal tne boy spru7Kife:> (iinekuiiw oil tne iiu. 0/ 1YTFNDI\« EMIGRANTS.-Our (Mark Lane), A WARNI.NG iO > uuder date of October 17th The Canadian cor i e^P'i.'l M ,iU the burden of the Aylesbury illimitable and fascinating field for Canadian/, romance, seems not to piove aiabc «, printing pava: -r'vfhs11^ th's'st.vio' About 125 or 190 persons left Picton \ova Scotia for Hh.nvtoba but some of them are a ready back with i?s mud on Vaeir boots, poorer but wiser men. Another pvoer4ys• "We have one man back from Manitoba. He went tliw mrt fl'rnun.ed it carefully, and then came back. It is sig- niii-int that he is now taking up a lot of land in Dudley, On- i i- 'i> for his so'ii. He doe.iii't say much about Manitoba, but ucrely remarks that the prairie province has many drawbacks In fact the enchantment of distant wilds seems generally to fade away like a mirage on closer acquaintance. I post with this the Winnipeg SmJ-ffc¡;tu, irom which you will get all inkling of the amazing and organised puffery everywhere in vo«ve re ManitOb i and the Korth-West. The articles in the London Times >f dept. mid 30 are taken here to indicate tnat the leading 'ournal is going to write up the Canadian Jlhuai- table and fertile." If so, 1 trust it will be careful to get correct information. The details some one has given of the htllllset- tlement Cueditions are ludicrously ineoiieU. IX the miles on each side of the line he c.-nnot get eithei.but mu>t bay at six dols. an acre. The Times account is incorrect both a, r.-gard, price and conditions of settlement. However, in my next" I will send you a full statement. The A or-\lextern says that Mr. Conolly (the Times correspondent) and Me^s Feil and Read were the only guests invited to the private dinner given by the Manitoba Club at Winnipeg, except Mr. Hussel, the Surveyor-General. The Manitoba Club represents all the leviathan land speculators. WEN LOCK FARMERS' CLUB.—At the day, Nov. 3, under the presidency of Mr. A. H. Brown, M.F., who was supported by the Itight. Hon. Lord Forester, Sir B-Jwvn l.pi'rl.tnn MP Capt. Severne, M.P., Mr. u. 1. Forester, M.P., the Hon.' Beilby Lawley, Mr. R. A. Benson, Mr. R. J. More, &c., Capt. Sevenie, M.P., responding to the toast of the county'and' borough members, alluding to the existing de- pression, said he was sure that the labours of the Agricultural Cemmission must be pi-oductive of good. It would lay before the Government the grievances, n it did not suggest a real remedy. The Commission sent out to America would give them some valuable information as to whether the American competi- tion would increase or continue, or whether it had reached its culminating point. Land had been the milch goat upon which was levied every tax that anyone had to levy. It was unfair to lay the cost of tu.npike roads, education andpooi rates upon real property, wuicli the agueulturists had to pay. Whatever Government was in power when the Commissioners presented their report would proceed to redress'their, griev- ances, which would be plainly put before theni.-Sir BaUlwjn Leighton, M.P., responded, and in the course ot his speech snoke honpfnllv of the results of the Royal Commission on Agriculture, but said they must not expect too mucn irom it. Alluding to the burdens upon land, he thought that now was the time to get them removed.—Mr. A. H. brown, the question of the transfer and registration of land was a difficult one, but he thought something could be done in the matter. He thought that the appointment of the Agricultural Commission was a step in the right direction. Mr. C. 1. W. Forester, M.P., said than in these days of depression everyone, landowners in particular, must retrench. They heard a great deal about free land, but how land was to be freed they were not told. He thought the Government were wise in leaving optional and free contracts between landlords and tenants. He trusted that next year he should be able to meet them under brighter circumstances.— Mr. A. H. Brown, M.P., in proposing success to the Wenlock Farmers' Club, entered into statistics to show that it cost the Americans 52s. per quarter to bring their wheat to England, and that the English farmer must keep his price down to that sum to compete with the Americans. HARVEST IX NORTH WALES.—At length in the mcst. back- ward of our mountain districts harvest is almost, though not quite, finished, and whilst for some time after its commence- ment the weather was wet and hindering, it has recently been much more favourable, enabling the latter part of the work to be carried out as quickly as the short days we now have will admit. The oat crop is generally spoken well of in all our light, high-lying district", but in the valleys and on heavy land the cereals have been poor in quantity and quality In the low lands harvest was gathered in under most disheartening condi^ tions • the corn ripened most unevenly, and it was in many instances a good deal damaged by the continuous rams to which it was^extKiseth both beforehand after it was cut In some parts of North Wales thrashing has proved that the yield is by no means bad, so that on the whole the district comprised in this report is much better off than English counties generally, so far as harvest prospects are concerned. And it is a satisfaction to know that there is a good stock of straw < for the winter. Potatoes are very various of good quality and almost free from disease in some parts, and seriously affecte(I in others, on the whole being perhaps two-thirds of an average crop. The price has accordingly risen, and they sell now for nearly twice as much as they did at this time last year. Man- gels are small, but swedes are very fair Cattle have been at a very reduced rate for two or three months, steers selling Y,3 to £ 4 a head less than last year, and often difficult to sell at all. Many graziers, who bought in at spring time, or in the early summer, sold out for just what they gave at first, ana in some instances for less. Most of the young cattle have now been sold, however, at prices which must leave a profit to the pur- chasers. Sheep, too, have been a drug, making 4s. and 5s. less than of late years. They suffered much from the seventy of last winter, have had a disastrously wet summer, and consequently were in poor condition; lately, however, they have improved with drier and more congenial weather. Butter and cheese have }>een at abnormally low prices, though for thelatter more money has been obtained recently.—Nov. 6.—Mark Lane Express.

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