The Cardiff and Merthyr Guardian Glamorgan Monmouth and Brecon Gazette

M Borwick's. Baking Powder. HAS been used by thousands of private and Emigrants, for raising Bread withihalf t-h' def. and in a quarter the time required with Yeas ing Puddings and Pastry light and wholesome The Queen's Private Baker says "IT IS A MOST USEFUL INVENTION. Capt. ALLEN YOUNG, of the Arctic Yacbt"Fox" states that "IX KEEPS WELL AND ANSWERS ADMIRABLY. E. HAMILTON, Esq., M.D., F.S.A. observes that "Ir IS MUCH BETTER JOB RAISING „THAN YEAST, AND MUCH MORE WHOLESOME. Sold by all respectable Druggists, Gr.^s,and^^ in packets, Id., 2d., 4d., and 6d., and in patent boxes. 6d, Is., 2s. 6d. and 6s. each. PRESERVED PROVISIONS. PRIZE MEDAl.-McCALL'S PROCESS. 1M -is:3- 1. McCALL & CO., CONTRACTORS TO THE ROYAL NAVY, 137, HOUNDSDITCH, LONDON. The Jury at the International Exhibition, 1862, awarded a Medal to J. McCall, for excellence of quality "—the pro. visions not being over-cooked, retaining freshness and flavour as if dressed at the kitchen fire. Agent for CARDIFF—JOSEPH ELLIOTT, Bute-street. DINNEFORD'S PUREIFLUID MAGNESIA HAS been, during Twenty-five years, emphatically sanc- tioned by the Medical Profession, and universally accepted by the Public as the best Remedy for ACIDITY OF THE STOMACH, HEARTBURN, HEADACHE, GOUT, AND INDIGESTION, And as a mild aperient for delicate constitutions, more espe- cially for Ladies and Children. When combined with the ACCIDULATED LEMON SYRUP. it forms an agreeable Effervescing Draught, in wlych its ape- rient qualities are much increased. During Hot Seasons and in Hot Climates the regular use of this simple and elegant remedy has been found highly beneficial. It is prepared (in a state of perfect purity and of uniform strength) by DINNEFORD & CO., 172, NEW BOND STREET, LONDON, And sold by all respectable chemists throughout the world THE NEW REMEDY FOR RHEUMATISM, GOUT NEURALGIA, AND ALL PAINS ORIGINATING FROM COLD. SCHMIDT'S FIR WOOL OIL. RHEUMATIC, FACE, TOOTH, OR EAR ACHE CURED IN^IVE TO TEN MINUTES. THIS Oil has proved an unfailing remedy in cases of Rheumatic and Gouty Affections, Chilblains, Chalk- stones, and Paralytic and Gouty tendencies. FIB WOOL WADDING is recommended for envelop- ing and strengthening weak limbs. FIR WOOL CHEST PROTECTORS, from their gently stimulating qualities, will be found of great service, far superior to the protectors in ordinary use, and to supersede the use of warm plasters. Various sizes, from Is. to 2s. 6d, Fir Wool Oil, in bottles, Is. I'd., Is. 9d., and 2s. 9d. 2 Fir Wool Wadding, in packets, 6d., Is., and Is. 6d. CAUTION.—As there is another article being falsely in- troduced as the only genuine," Chemists and the public are cautioned against interested statements by non-scientific persons, unconnected with the trade. Fir Wool Oil is a definite product by distillation, and is in common use by the faculty in Germany.-See Lancet of 31st Jan., and Pharma- ceutical Journal for Feb., 1863. Sole Importers from Germany W UTa & REICHARDT, English and Foreign Chemists, 225 Oxford Road, Manchester. AGENTS:- CARDIFF F. W. JOY, Chemist. SWANSEA GLOVER, Chemist. ASK FOB SCHMIDT'S FIR WOOL OIL ACCIDENTS BY ROAD, RIVER, OR RAILWAY; ACCIDENTS IN THE FIELD, THE STREETS, OR AT HOME May be provided against by taking a Policy of the RAILWAY PASSENGERS' ASSURANCE COMPANY 64, CORNHILL, LONDON. £140,,000 HAS BEEN ALREADY PAID AS. COMPENSATION FOR ACCIDENTS OF ALL KINDS, In 75 Fatal Cases, and 6,880 Cases of Personal Injury Rates and further particulars may be obtained at the Rai 1 way Stations, of the Local Agents, or of the HEAD OFFICE, 64, CORNHILL, LONDON, E.C. WILLIAM J. VIAN, Secretary. Railway Passengers Assurance Company, Empowered by Special Act of Parliament, 1849. Agent for CARDIFF, Mr. J. WILLANS, 14, Loudoun-square MBBTHYB, Mr. H W. HARRIS, 140, High-street NEATH, Mr. THOMAS THOMAS. SUN LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY THREADNEEDLE-STREET, LONDON. MANAGERS. The Hon. PHILIP PLBYDBLL BOUVERIE, M.P., Chairman. The Rt. Hon. W. Bereeford, I Felii Lidbroke, E'q. M.P. Henry F. Shaw Lefevre, Esq Barry Chester, Esq. Henry Littledale, Esq. Samuel Pepys Cockerell,Esq 1 Charles R. Littledale. Esq. Raiki-a Currie, Esq. George Warde Norman, Esq. John Drummood, Esq. Edward Howley Palmer, Esq. Russell Ellice, Erq. | Brice Pearse, Esq, Harvie M. Farquhar, E<q. Cbailes Richard Pole, Esq. Capt. H. G. Hamilton, R.N. Lambert Pole, Eeq. William J. Hamilton, Esq Sir Henry Rich, Bart. Joseph Hoar*. Esq. Claude Geo. Thornton, Esq. Sir J. Weir Hogg, Bart. H. R. Tomkinson, Esq. THE Profits of this Society will be divided in future QOIHQUENNIALLY and Policies will participate at each division, AFTER THREE ANNUAL PAYMENTS OF PRE- MIUM have been made. Policies effected now WILL PARTICIPATE IN FOUR-FIFTHS OR 80 PER CENT., of the profits according to the condi- tions contained in the Society's Prospectus. The Premiums required by this Society for insuring young lives are lower than in many other old-established OØice., and Insurers are folly protected from all risk by an ample guarantee fund, in addition to the accumulated funds derived from the investments of Premiums. No charge for service in the Militia or in any Yeomanry or Volunteei Lorps in the United Kingdom. Policy Stamps paid by the Office. Prospectuses may be obtained at the Office in THREAD. NEEDLE-STREET, LONDON, or of any of the Agents of the Society. CHARLES HENRY LIDDERDALE, Actuary. AGENTS. Cardiff Mr. Peter Price Abergavenny, Mr. W.H. Grieve Milford Haven, Mr. Joseph Aberavon. Mr. E Jones, grocer Whicher Aberdare, Mr. H. J. Hollier Narberth, Mr. Thos. Lewis Brecon, -Vir. John Evans. Clerk Neath, Mr. David Gla-s of Peace Office -ew Milford, Mr. W. Evans Cardigan, Mr. James Seaborne Newport, Mr.R. G. Cullum Evans Newtown, Mr. D. Thomas, jun Carmarthen, Mr. J. H. White Pater, Mr. E. Davies Chepstow, Mr. James Coles Pontypridd, Mr. W. Jones Cowbridge, Mr. J. Parsons Pontypool,Mr R.Greenway Crickhowell, Mr. W. Lewis Swansea, Nir.W, Edmon,l, prin- Knightoo, Mr. Charles Collins cipal agent Llandilo, Mr. David H. Jones Ditto, Mr. Joshua Griffiths, Llanelly, Mr. C. N. Broom second agent Merthyr Tydvil, Mr. T. D. Tenby, Mr. John Phelps Davies Tredegar, Mr. Geo. Harrhy Monmouth, Mr. J. Powles Usk, Mr. John Edwards Di ecause y th Because by a process peculiar to the Manufacturers, every particle of grit and earth is separated from MORE BRILLIANT Because it is unadulterated, thus every particle pro- duces a metallic lustre. MORECLEA Because in blocks it is not liable to drop about. ,AND CHEAPER Beoause a little goes a long way, whilst from its purity hardly any labonr is required to effect a bril- liant polish; thus money, time, and labour are WTsi BECKITT & SONS, London Bridge, E.C., and HllL Sold by J. N. FLINT Family Grocer, aod PEITCHAID BXOTKMS, Wholesale Family .Grocers, Cardiff, | WILLIAM E. VAUGHAN, DYEING AND SCOURING ESTABLISHMENT, 1348, BUTE-STREET, CARDIFF. gHAWLS, DRESSES, MANTLES, BED, AND WINDOW CURTAINS, GENTLEMEN'S CLOTHES, &c., CLEANED OR DYED. ABERDARE-Mrs. DANCE, Confectioner, Commercial-st. 1 NEWBRIDGE—Mr. EVANS, Iromnongei, Bndge-sttcet. BRIDGEND-Mr. THOMAS, Confectioner, Caroline-street. | -\VTT iT JAM HOUSE PAINTER AND DECORATOR, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL, OIL, COLOUR, GLASS, AND PAPER HANGING WAREHOUSE, •nEGS to call attention to his STOCK of P^PER HANGINGS^ style and quality, from the most Artistic Decorations for I) English Designs from the most eminent Manufacturers m every sij ana qu s, he Drawing-room to the lowest price Cottage Paper* inTOTimnr A FEW LOTS OF ENGRAVED AND LAST YEAR'S PATTERNS TO BE CLEARED OUT AT A LOW PRICE. A FEW LOTS OF EN QILT C0RNICES and MOULDINGS for Windows and Rooms. TWrintion either Plain or Ornamental. Experienced and Steady Workmen sent HOUSE PAINTING, of every Description, of ,he Country. WINDOW GLASS, either Plain or Stained, at Manufacturer's Wholesale Prices. u ESTIMATES GIVEN IF REQUIRED. \.J 2, CHURCH STREET, CARDIFF, ADIES' UNDEB.CLOTHI.NO ESTABLISHMENT. I *1 STAYS AND BABY LINEN. BERLIN WOOL AND FANCY GOODS. \l DRESSMAKING. nRTWU IHKi PINKING AND POUNCING.—MACH1NE STITCHING TO ORDER. WHEELEK 4 WILSON'S SEWING MACHINE, asss'm aassfaj* £ ssss Ksri&s*. to every purchaser. —————-———1———-—— JAMES & PRICE, STATUARY AND STONE MASONS, TRINITY-STREET, CARDIFF. I V II oFFICE-CANAL WHARF EAST. • „ e r»t)\rA MPNTAL and GOTHIC BUILDING WORK PRO MPTL TOMBS M E M 0 RIA L s, and all kinds of ORNAMENTAL and uuimo EXECUTED. DESIGNS prepared and forwarded on applicant.. are .1.0 AGENTS to the SUN FIRE i LIFE OFFICE. A.», Agents to the Sale of 7" V Me" KroM0!FS DEiIN WPEa °'" All kinds of BUILDING MATERIALS constantly on Sale. WINES, SPIRITS, PORTER, AND ALES, OF BEST QUALITY, & LOWEST POSSIBLE PRICES, FOR CASH, AT FULTON, DUNLOP, AND CO.'S, DUKE STREET, CARDIFF. n i pnt?T of 42s., 48s., and 54s. per dozen. Fine Old Crusted POK1, at 26s., 30s., 32s., 36s., 42s., and 48s. per dozen. Pale ana Gold oHhUiti, at 28a. per gallon. Fine Old French • • 19s- Per gallon' Best Old Irish or Scotch WHISKEY •• lgg pgl. ganon. Fine Old Jamaica RUM -• j'2g 6(j" 13s 6(j. per gallon. London GIN ••• R, ."oAca'a PALE ALE. 4s. Od.; Fine MILD ALE, 3s. 6d. Best DUBLIN PORTER, per dozen Imperial |,pALL l)„Uiu Porterto. T<MS,-CISI. A full List of Prices may be had on application. maeis pet I OF 1S6S. iojoc.:a ECONOMY IS WEALTH. SANDER,-THE PEOPLE'S TAILOR, 1_.2: t THE HASTES. ,r' STYLES THE NEWEST, QUALITY THE BEST, • PRICES THE LOWEST, ONE PRICE ONLY, AND NO ABATEMENT. TEEMS,—STRICT CASH. J.' J,. "Y GWIR YN ERBYN Y BYD." "DUW A PHOB DAIONI." PRELIMINARY ADVERTISEMENT. THE NATIONAL EISTEDDFOD WILL BE HELD AT SWANSEA, ON TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, AND FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 2, 3, AND 4. IN the Morning Sittings of the first three days, the PEIZES for Prose, Poetical, and Musical Compositions, for Choral 1 Performances and Instrumental Music will be awarded. On the Evening each day.il! be wben the Old MelodiEs of Wales will be Sung by a Choir of 400 Voices, accompanied by a BAND OF HARPS, and assisted in the Solos by the following distinguished Artists HAEPS T mirlon Concerts MR. J. BALSIR CHATTERTON, Harpist to H.M. the MISS EDITH WYNN, of the London concerts. Queen. MISS WATTS, of Cardiff. MR. JOHN THOMAS, Professor at the Royal Academy of Music. COHTBALTO MR. ELLIS ROBERTS, Harpist to H.R.H. the Prince of UTCC KATE WYNN. Wales. MI&& iVAxr- MESSRS. LLEWELLYN WILLIAMS, G. F. DAVIS, « 5 TBVOS: &c., &c. MR. WILBYE COOPER. BRINLEY RICHARDS, Professor at the Royal BASS: ■" Academy of Music. MR. LEWIS THOMAS. MISS FREETH, of the London Concerts. at the choral Competition will take place on the first two days of the Meeting; tlie Choirs of M.xed LLBWEffiYN?byiota Thomas! Esq., for Chorus and Solo Voices. The Welsh words by Talhuarn; the English b, Thomas Oliphant, Esq. rendered some of the Ancient productions of Welsh Composers, including several MSS. com- positions, by Messrs. Biinley llielwrcls an p^yjuoN, to be erected in the Burrows Square, Swansea (near the R°y^ The Meetings and Coucer s iartfest Buildiug ever erected for similar purposes; capable of containing 6000 Institution), by the Messrs. bassie, Deiu0 persons. EXCURSION TRAINS on the Railways, which, with the exact times of the various Meetings, will be duly To" COMPETITORS IN SINGIKG, CANDIDATES FOR THE VOCAL AND HARP hp «pnt to DE. EVAN DAVIES, Swansea, not later than SATURDAY, the 9th of The names of all intending Competitors must be sent to uu- > > ^'ndidate, for the Musical Scholarships must Transposition, IW TO BRASS BANDS. The Prize for the best Quartette Playing is withdrawn, and the amount added to the General Prize, which will now be P19 19 to the Best Band; £ 5 5s. to the Second best; and £2.2s. to the Third best, with Medals, as previously announced. The Inf the Pieces to be played may be obtained from the Secretaries, on and after Monday next, the 13th inst. E DAVIES M.A LL D., Local Secretaries. W. MORRIS, (Gwilym Tawe), '> KERNICK'S DISPENSING ESTABLISHMENT, 23, DUKE STREET, CARDIFF. ^ESTABLISHED 1790. HE DISPENSING DFPA "T ARROWROOT, in original cases T *MENT is under the coiis INDIAN FLOUR. and careful supervision of the IIARD's FA.RINACEOus FOOD. Prinei-pal. y ISINGLASS Du REVALENTA FOOD NOlIe but the purest Drugs are IN. GELATINE, empla.yed; these ire carefully THIC COCOA, I beforebeing used in Atedi- IEIOMCFOPA estec t cines. The for the vari- And other Dietetic Articles OllS pl) 3parations are in strict for Invalids. nce with the Pharrnaeo- pcei,-ts, aiid col-npouiided with the &SOI)A IVATER utinost..exactness. The Professior, and the Public are consequently 11, POTA8S GERMAN giiar."Ateetl as to the PUITITY and of the Meùi- SELTZER, LITIIIA, VICEIY, and other cal .tlid Ch, emical preparations ob- Medicinal Wateri tait)ed- frort i this Establishment. CONSTATITLY IN STOCK- SURGE ONS SUPPLIED r.: at Ierms equal to the London LEATSI Ross's Houses. MEDICINES, A le List forwarded on As supplied to the London -Applicittion, Hospital, THE PATENT FILE COMPANY (Limited). Capital, £ 100,000, in 10,000 Shares of £ 10 each. (Of which not more than dB50,000 will be required to set the works in full operation.) Deposit on application, 10s. per share payment on allot- ment, 10s. per share. Calls of 91 per share at intervals of not less than two months. PROVISIONAL COMMITTEE. CHAIRMAN—Mr. BERNARD GILPIN (William Gilpin, sen., and Co., edge tool manufacturers), Wedges Mills, Cannock. Mr. Edmund Boughton, jun. (Messrs. E. Boughton and Son, iron and metal merchants), Gloucester and Birmingham. Mr. John Denton, Director of the London and Northern Bank, Leeds. Mr. William Field (Messrs. Brassey and Field, contractors), Shrewsbury. Mr. Matthew A. Muir, Anderstone Foundry Company, Glasgow. Mr. William Nicks, Mayor of Gloucester. Mr. William Owen, Chairman of the Midland Wagon Company, Phoenix Works, Rotherham. Mr. Richard Tew Smith, Deputy Chairman of the Gloucester Wagon Company, Gloucester. Mr. Alfred Barker, metal merchant, Birmingham. Mr. John N. Brown, Director of the Gloucester Wagon Com- pany, Handsworth, Birmingham. Mr. T. D. Clare, steel manufacturer, Birmingham. Mr. William Greenway, merchant and manufacturer, Bir- mingham. Mr. Charles Samuel Hawkes, merchant, Birmingham. Mr, Daniel S. Hasluck, Director of the Town and District Bank, Birmingham. Mr. Thomas Vaughan Morgan, Patent Plumbago Crucible Company, Battersea Works, London. Mr. John Brearly Payn, Director of the Birmingham Banking Company, Birmingham. Mr. Edward Peyton (Peyton and Peyton, manufacturers), Bir- mingham. Mr. Thomas Pemberton, Director of the Birmingham Banking Company, Birmingham. Mr. Charles T. Parsons (Crawley and Parsons, metal merchants), Birmingham. Mr. Arthur Pemberton (Thomas Pemberton and Sons, manu- facturers), Birmingham. Mr. Alfred S. Paterson, manufacturer, Birmingham. Mr. Cornelius Robertson, Director of the London and Hamburg Bank, Birmingham. ::> With power to add to their number. BACKERS. The Birmingham Banking Company. The London and Northern Bank, London, and its branches at Leeds, Huddersfield, and Newcastle-on-Tyne. SOLICITORS. Mr. James Crowdy, 17, Sergeants'-inn, Fleet-street, London. Messrs. Ilyland and Martineau, Birmingham. AUDITORS.—Messrs. Coleman, Turquand, Youngs, and Co., public accountants, 16, Tokenhouse-yard, London. CONSULTING ENGINEER.Robert Charles May, C.E., F.R.A.S., 3, Great George-street, Westminster. SECRETARY. -Mr. Henry Howell, Birmingham. LONDON SECRETARY (pro tem.)—Mr. J. Sicard Rutter. Offices-27, Moorgate-street, London 29, Waterloo-street, Birmingham. This Company has been formed to manufacture Files by machinery in lieu of hand labour, whereby the cost will be materially reduced and the quality improved it is founded on the experience of similar undertakings in successful operation in France and Belgium. The manufacture of files is one of our most important branches of industry, the annual value produced in the United Kingdom alone Exceeding two millions sterling and the "ctemand created by the increasing use of metals adds largely to this every year. It is a manufacture remarkably free from fluctuation, and yielding fair profits to those engaged in it. The application of machinery has, in other trades, made great progress but the manufacture of files (the chief seat of which is at Sheffield) has, notwithstanding one or two attempts, remained without improvement for half a century, although operations much more difficult are daily executed by machinery. Two causes have mainly contributed to this result- First—The opposition of the Trades Union to all change, the denial of free action to the masters, with the fear of outrage, have prevented the use of the file machinery at Sheffield. Second-the want of file-making machinery adapted to the i employment of unskilled labour has prevented its introduction elsewhere. This latter difficulty has been overcome by the inventions of "Bernot" and Greenwood." Ordinary operatives, by using this economising machinery, can make every description of file; it can therefore be worked in any locality, thereby render- ing the action of the Trades Union inoperative and harmless, and remove the difficulties that have hitherto prevented the successful introduction of file-making machinery. One of Bemot's ifle-cutting machines has been erected and set to work in Birmingham, and is now in operation with the most satisfactory results. The following resolution was unanimously passed by the gentlemen (amongst whom were several machinists and prac- tical file makers) assembled to witness its operations Resolved—That Bernot's File-cutting Machine has the advantage of being a valuable labour-saving machine that it can be worked effectively under proper supervision by unskilled labour and that the files cut by it are equal, if not superior, to the best files cut by hand." The whole subject has undergone a searchihg inquiry by Mr. May, the Company's engineer, and the following is a synopsis of his report I have investigated these inventions, and also the Report of Mr. Richard Allinson on the Employment of Machinery in the Manufacture of Files,' and beg to observe First.—As regards their merits, and the validity of the patents. I am of opinion that these Patents are perfectly sound, valid, new, and useful, and, as such, safe to invest in and, to my judgment, the inventions constitute an excellent and effective combination to carry out the system of making files by machinery. "I have visited the file manufactory at Douai, in France, and have seen the machines in full operation none of them are driven at so high a speed as they might be, and I have no doubt but that with English workmen the production of each machine might be doubled. The cutting was excellently effected, and I consider it to be a feature of the greatest im- portance that this machine can cut files of any shape which can be cut by hand. Bernot's Machine, to which the Prize Medal of 1862 was awarded, cuts 14 in. hand bastard files at 1,000 cuts per minute a handworker cannot exceed 140 cuts per minute. This difference in productive power is the key to the ad- vantages of employing machinery. Second.—Are the statements of Mr. Allinson's Report consistent with fact, and correct in their inferences ? I have carefully gone into all the items, calculations and statements therein contained, especially with regard to the estimate of cost of production, as compared with the hand system. I have compared the prices with information obtained in other quarters, and find all the data tally, with one unim- portant excepition, this not forming an item of real cost. THE COMPARATIVE COST OF MAKING FILES BY MACHINE AND BY HAND. To make £ 100,000 Saving worth of Files, By By by Saving of sizes from 8 to Hand Machine Machine| per 18 inches. System. System, System. Cent. -1-1- Blank making, cost £13,324! £5,128 £8,196 JS6110 3 Grinding do. 10,764 5,210 5,554 51 12 0 Cutting do. 28,275 11,333 16,942 59 18 4 Hardening and making market- able .cost 9,464 4,549 4,915 51 18 8 d661,827 926,220 1235,607 57 12 6 Includes Leaving N.B. The cost of charges to £ 42 7s. 6d. steel is not in- redeem as the cost eluded it is the Patents in by same for both five yeavs> machinery, systems. and fixed against plant in £ 100 by plant in £100 by eight years.! hand. "The cost of works and plant to produce this quantity is estimated at zC38,700, and includes an ample provision for all contingencies likely to arise under this head. Third.—As to the quality of machine-made Files. The teeth are cut with mathematical accuracy-a strong, deep, and sharp tooth being raised with regularity, of uniform depth, and equidistant; and in my opinion they can be pro- duced of an uniformity in good quality which the old or 'hand' system cannot attain. Engineers and others of the highest respectability have used them upon every description of metal, and in their letters speak confidently of their excel- lence and durability. I had gone into this inquiry with somewhat of a prejudice against and suspicision of the whole as a system, but I am bound to say these preconceived notions have been entirely removed, and I am of opinion that if the scheme is carried out on the scale indicated in the estimates, the elements of a sound commercial success would be developed, and a large amount of profit reaped compared with the outlay." The promoters of the Company have reports and letters from eminent Sheffield file manufacturers, managers, and file cutters bearing testimony to the efficiency of Bernot s file cutting machine." They have also letters from machinists, engineers edge tool makers, carriage spring makers, smiths, and others—practical mechanics— affirming the superior duality of the files cut by this machine. Au undertaking of tins description strongly recommends itself. It has none of the risks consequent on introducing a I new article, or one of uncertain demand, but from the universal use and increasing consumption of files it presents marked ad- vantages for the employment of capital. The profits will be large. Files costing JE100 to make by hand labour, can, it is confidently believed be produced under these patents for £42, and of better quality; and as 95 per cent, of all files made must be the product ot hand labour for some time to come, selling prices will be sustained, circum- stances highly favourable to this Company, and affording a fair guarantee as to profits. Licenses will ultimately be granted for the use of the Company's patents, and will become an important source of income. A provisional contract has been made with the proprietor, Mr. Allinson, for the purchase of these patents upon favour- able terms. He is to receive £ 3,00i> in cash upon the execu- tion of the transfer, and no further payment is to be made until the Company has realised a net profit of 10 per cent, upon the paid-up capital. Upon such profits being so realised j annual payments are to be made to Mr. Allinson during the continuance of the patent rights, according to the following scale, viz.: So long as the net profits, after the formation of a depreciation fund upon a specified liberal basis, shall be. not less than ten per cent. upon the paid-up capital, Mr. Allinson to receive 91 per cent. on such capital. For every £5 per cent. net profit realised by the Company over and above the 10 per cent., Mr. Allinson to receive all additional half per cent. The Company to be at liberty to redeem these annual payments at any time by paying to Mr. Allinson such a sum as with the sums then paid to him according to the foregoing as with the sums then paid to him according to the foregoing scale, will amount to £7,000. It is proposed to appoint Mr. Allinson the general manager. These arrangements, whilst they afford the best evidence of his confidence in the under- taking, will, it is believed, greatly conduce to its full develop- ment and success. The first works will be erected ia Birmingham, Vihich town possesses all the essentials for economy of manufacture—cheap fuel, materials, and artizans unequalled in mechanical and manipulative skill. Numerous buyers and consumers of files have expressed a desire to become shareholders in this undertaking, and thus obtain a manufacturer's profit in addition to their own. The success of the Company will be favourably influenced by this class of subscribers. This undertaking has the goodwill of engineers and ma. chinists they anticipate by its agency that a great manufac- ture will become free to introduce machinery upon an extensive scale, to the great advantage both of masters and men. The provisional committee will proceed to allotment so soon as 5,000 shares are applied for. A copy of the articles of association lies for the inspection of applicants for shares at the Solicitors' offices. Prospectuses and forms of application for shares may be bad at the offices of the Company, 27, Moorgate-street, London, .m and 29, Waterloo-street, Birmingham the Bankers of the Company; and also of the following Brokers :— The Members of the Birmingham Stock Exchange. Mr. Samuel Fernyhough, Manchester. Mr. Richard Withers, Liverpool. Messrs. John Watson and Son, Sheffield. Mr. Jonathan Drewry, Newcastle-on.Tyne. Mr. W. H. Green, Gloucester. Mr. G. S. Bryant, Bristol. Mr. George Ridsdale, Albion-place, Leeds. Messrs. Aitken and Mackenzie, Glasgow, FORM OF APPLICATION FOR SHAKES, To the Directors of the Patent File Company (Limited). GENTLEMEN,—Having paid to your bankers,* the sum of being a deposit of 10s. per share on shares in the above Company, I request that you will allot me that number, and I hereby agree to accept such shares, or any less number which may be allotted to me, and to pay the re- mainder of the deposit on allotment, and all calls when due on the shares allotted, and I agree to sign the articles of asso- ciation if required. Name in full Address Profession or business Date. 186 If the amount is remitted to the Secretary by cheque, it must be crossed with the name of the Company's Bankers, and if by Post Office order, must be made payable to him. The receipt will be forwarded by return of post. REGULAR STEAM COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CARDIFF, NEWPORT, AND LIVERPOOL. qiHE A 1, S.S. "MONTAGU," 500 Tons, 100 Hom- 1 power; Capt. WM. CLARKE. For Freight or Passage Money apply to SAMUEL NASH: and Co., Cardiff; G. W. JONES & Co., Newport; or JOHN BACON, 14, Water-street, Liverpool. SCHWEPPE'S SODA & SELTZER WATER, LEMONADE &c. JOY, CHEMIST, DUKE-STREET, CARDIFF. N.B.-Seidlitz Powders, Gazogennes, Fruit Essences, Lemon Kali, &c. 2, ST. MARY-STREET, CARDIFF. G. A. SWEETING, (From Cheltenham,) RESPECT FULLY informs the Nobility, Gentry, and JY public generally of the South Wales District, that he has OPENED THE ABOVE PREMISES, as a GENERAL HOUSE FURNISHER, ON ECONOMICAL PRINCIPLES, And hopes, by perseverance, diligent attention to orders, and I" moderate charges, to receive a share of that patronage and support which it will always be his aim to merit. Estimates given for the entire Furnishing of a House, from the Mansion to a Cottage. PAPER HANGING WAREHOUSE, 7, BUTE STREET, CARDIFF. JAMES MOORE BEGS to inform the Inhabitants of Cardiff and its Vicinity that he has now received his SPRING STOCK of all THE NEW PATTERNS, cut on purpose for the Exhibition, 1862, and which gained THE PRIZE MEDAL, and invites an EARLY INSPECIlON of the same. Also, on view, a SPLENDID SCENE, taken from Sir Walter Scott's Lady of the Lake," comprising 32 different parts. The Second Portion will be on view next week. PAPER HANGINGS FROM 2td. PER PIECE OF 12 YARDS. RATS! RATS!! EATS! IMPORTANT AND VALUABLE DISCOVERY. HARVEY'S method EXTERMINATES all the RATS on ll the Premises in ONE WEEK, without the use of Poisons, Traps, Dogs, or Ferrets, and leaves NO DEAD RATS IN THE HOLES. Simple in its operation, Trifling in its expense, CERTAIN in its SUCCESS, Permanent in its result. It has proved an IMMENSE BOON to hundreds of FARMERS; is INVALUABLE to ALL PERSONS whose Lands or Premises are infested with these obnoxious and de- structive vermin; and is universally acknowledged to be the GREATEST SUCCESS OF THE DAY. Sent, post free, by the inventor, on receipt of 30 Stamps. Address,—William Harvey, 6, Wellington Road, near Drive, Yarmouth, Norfolk. CROSS & MEKUE, BAR IRON, STEEL. AND OIL MERCHANTS, AND GENERAL IRONMONGERS, W arehouse- W ORJtING-STREET J Ironmongery Establishment—3, ST. MART-STREET, CARDIFF, BESPECTFULLY direct the attention of Colliery Pro- Ji prietors, Engineers, Contractors, Smiths and Others, to the following LIST of GOODS, which they are supplying at their NEW WAREHOUSE, at Wholesale Prices. A visit to the Establishment is respectfully invited. BAR SHEET, AND HOOP COLLIERY PLATE NAILS IRON. i STEEL, COPPER, ZINC. IRONMONGERY GOODS. ANVILS, VICES. CHAIN AND CHAIN BOLTS AND NUTS. CABLES. WROUGHT IRON STEAM WROUGHT AND CUT TUBES. SPIKES. WROUGHT IRON GAS GRAVEL SHOVELS. PIPES. COAL AND COKE COILED FENCING WIRE SHOVELS. LUBRICATING AND ROOFING AND STEAM j OTHER OILS. BOILER FELT. GREASE OF ALL DES- RAILWAY PINS AND CRIPTIONS. DOGS. COTTON WASTE. CROSS AND HERNE, IRON MERCHANTS, Working-street and St. Mary-street, Cardiff. ATE OSTEO EIDON, Patent, March 1, 1862, No. 560. MESSRS. GABRIEL, THE OLD-ESTABLISHED DENTISTS. GABRIEL'S SELF-ADHESIVE TEETH and SOFT vJ GUMS, without sptings or palates, are warranted to succeed even when all highly-landed inventions have failed. Purest materials and first-class workmanship warranted, and supplied at half the usual costs, by Messrs. GABRIEL, the Old-established Surgeon Dentists (Diploma 1815.) GAEIR "^THEOLD ESTABLISHED 27 HARLEY STREET, CAVENDISH SQUARE, AND 34, LUDGATE HILL, LONDON, 134, DUKE-STBEET, LIVRRPOOL, 65 NEW STREET, BIRMINGHAM:. Consultations gratis. For an explanation of their various improvements, opinions of the press, testimonials, &c., see Gabriel's Practical Treatise on the Teeth." Post-free on application. American Mineral Teeth, best in Europe, from 4 to 7, 10, and 15 guineas per set. warranted. GABRIEL'S Patent WHITE ENAMEL, the only permanent (topping that does not discolour the Teeth. Specially adapted for front Teeth. J