The Illustrated Usk Observer and Raglan Herald

Proceedings against the Bishop of Durham. —Ecclesiastical proceedings are about being instituted against the Right Rev. Dr. Baring, Bishop of Durham, for an alleged violation of.the law of the Church. It ap- pears that at a confirmation recently held in his diooess his lordship openly rejected in churoh 30 candidates who had been prepared and presented by the Rev. William Darnell, M.A., rector of Bamburgh, and chap- lain to the Duke of Buocleuch, on the ground that they were under 15 years of age, one of them being the rector's daughter. The opinion of Sir R. J. Philli- more, Q.C., the Queen's Advocate, has been taken upon the point, and he declares the conduct of the Bishop of Durham to be illegal.

EPITOME OF NEWS. At Herrington, in Dorsetshire, a dairyman has lost 50 cows, worth < £ 1,000, within the last week by the rinderpest. Honesty Rewarded.-A few days ago a poor man named MaHnooah found a gold watch and chain belonging to a gentleman of Faversham. The finder sought for and discovered the owner, who rewarded him for, his honesty by presenting him with fourpenoe. Mr. Purdy's periodical statement, published on Tuesday, shows that on the last day of the fifth week of the month of April last, 867,333 paupers were re- lieved in England and Wales, the corresponding number in the previous year being 903,475. An advertisement appears in the Times which informs the world whom it concerns that Joe Pickles will take the name of Macaulay, and that his present name is Joe Pickles Macaulay. Mr. Bugg, the innkeeper of Yorkshire, was really precipitate when he exchanged his noble surname for that of Howard; for Mr. Isaac Taylor tells us, in his "Words and Places," that the illustrious name of Howard is merely the shortened form of Hog- warden!" The following news will cast a shade over the features of many a gourmet. The fine vineyard of Pomard has been totally ravaged by hail. The losses are put down at more than a million. Sauzielles, Pezorolles, and the districts of Mouehes, Boucherolles, and the great and little Epenots, have equally suffered. It is alleged that at least one-half of the finer wines will be lost. Some of the Italian journals speak of a frightful catastrophe at Piacenza. A small powder- mill blew up, and communicated the fire to a factory of cartridges, which likewise exploded. About sixty young women, some soldiers, and several civil labour- ers who were employed on the premises, were all buried in the burning ruins. Boat Race between Two "Ladies."—A novel boat race has just taken place in the harbour of Newhaven (Connecticut). Two ladies of muscle, one a Pennsylvanian, the other a New Yorker, rowed a matoh the distance of three miles. The Pennsylvanian is an amateur, and the New Yorker a professional. The result was the New Yorker won. The time made was very good, being about 15 minutes. The New Yorker now challenges any lady of her size to row her a match. Appearance of Rinderpest among Sheep.- Mr. Parsons, farmer, Petherton-bridge, Somersetshire, having recently lost 150 sheep, Professor Simmons examined a flock on Tuesday, and found the whole suffering from rinderpest in its most virulent form. The local committee ordered the immediate slaughter of the remaining flock, 450. Mr. Blake, magistrate, next farm, had lost 15 cattle; the remaining 38 were examined by Professor Simmons, and immediate slaughter ordered. Fatal Railway Accident.-On Monday evening, about nine o clock, a pilot engine was running up from the Rhymney Station at Cardiff to the junction of the Taff Vale Railway. The driver saw an old man walk- ing slowly on the up line. He blew the whistle, and put on the break, but the engine was not brought to a atop till it had knocked the man down.and passed over him. His left foot was cut completely off, and lying outside the metals. His head was also considerably injured, and although not quite dead, he did not sur- vive many minutes. Death of a Waterloo Officer.-Major George Frederick Berkeley St. John, military knight at Windsor, and a connection of the Right Hon. Lord Bolinbroke, died at his residence in the Castle-yard, Windsor, late on Monday night, the 23rd inst. This veteran and gallant officer served in the Peninsular war, and at the battle of Waterloo, in that dis- tinguished corps the 52hd Light Infantry, and was an officer highly esteemed by all acquainted with him. He received his appointment as military knight about eighteen months ago. Arrival of an Australian Gold Ship.- Messrs. George Thompson, jun., and Co.'s ship Trans- atlantic, Captain W. Faulkner, from Port Philip, April 9, for London. has arrived at Southampton. She brings four passengers, 7,040 oancesoe gold. and a cargo of wool, bark, hides, copper ore, my all-wood, leather, skins, bones, hsrns, wine, &o. On May 13, in Jat. 59 S., long. 86 W., she fell in with the ioe, sailed among bergs for 160 miles, and on the 16th of May had to beat up for the northward, to avoid an impassable barrier of ice she encountered. She rounded Cape Horn May 23, and crossed the Equator on June 15, in 28.30 W. Heavy Claim for Railway Compensation.- On Monday, at the Sheriff's Court in Red Lion-square, a heavy compensation claim, brought by Forbes and others," against the Midland Railway Company, was under consideration the greater part of the day. The olaim was for some ten acres of land, suitable for building purposes, situated near Kilburn, and required by the company; and in addition to the direct value of the land, compensation was olaimed for the damage which would be done to the property in the vicinity. The sum of £ 1,000 per acre was demanded for the land, and the total compensation was set down at < £ 20,000. The company were willing to pay about half that amount. Ultimately, the jury gave the plaintiffs < £ 13,400 compensation. The Birmingham Banking Company.-A meeting of the creditors was held on Tuesday at the Exchange; the Mayor (Mr. Edwin Yates) presided. Between six and seven hundred were present. The Mayor, on opening the proceedings, explained the exact position of the creditors. They could not (he said) sustain any ultimate loss, but would receive the whole of the principal with interest. After some discussion a resolution was passed recommending the appointment of Mr. M'Creah, of London, and Mr. Laundy, of Birmingham, as liquidators a resolution was also passed, appointing five creditors to watch over the interests of that body. The arrangements for the formation of the new company are progressing satisfactorily. London Hospital.—It has been decided to abandon any ceremony in opening the new Alexandra wing of this institution and the proposed subsequent dejeuner. This decision is partly the result of a belief that, under existing circumstances, an attempt to hold a festival at the hospital would result in comparative failure; but the committee are more particularly in- fluenced by a motive which the friends of the charity and the general public will thoroughly appreciate, viz., that, in the face of a seriously increasing epidemic, the duty of the committee is to devote all the energies of members of the staff to the preparation of the new wing for immediate occupation, and to the perform- ance of those urgent duties of their several positions which may at any moment be considerably increased. The New Railway Signal.—A curious case has occurred in one of the carriages of the Great Northern Railway, where they have just fixed up a communi- cation with a guard, which oannot, however, be used without breaking the glass. It appears that a stiff- backed spinster of mature years and thin hair, was alone in a carriage with a gentleman noted for his excessive timidity with regard to the fair sex, and the gentleman observing the lady fix her eyes sternly upon him became so agitated that he rushed to the alarm; at the same moment and from a like impulse the lady did the same; this naturally broke the glass and sounded the alarm. When the guard came, the lady said, This gentleman The timid man exclaimed, "No,thislady-—— At length the matter was seen through, and they were both given into ens- tody, to be proceeded against for infringing the laws of the company with regard to the alarm, and will be heavily fined. Suicide of a.Solicitor.—On Saturday an inquest was held at Ardwick, on the body of Mr. Harrison Blair, a solicitor, carrying on busineee at Manchester. The deceased had suffered great depression of spirits for some weeks past, consequent on the commercial and financial crisis, and the failure of the Preston Bank appeared to act as a great blow to him. In the early .part of last week he was in such a state of mind as to be unfit for business, and on Thursday he made his will, and gave a stun of .£200 to his Bon to take home from his office. On Friday he was missed, and a search being instituted he was found in the billiard- room, dead, with the top part of his head blown away, and a pistol by his side. Ample evidence was given to show that the deceased had been out of his mind for some days, and the jury found that he had com- mitted suicide while in that state. A Prize Fighter and his Tailor.-At Warwick on Saturday, a tailor, named Mayes, brought an action against a fighting man, known as Jem Mace, and call- ing himself "Champion of England," to recover J28, for clothes supplied. The clothes were made to order, and forwarded to defendant in February last. The i wm!7 °I was not denied, but it was alleged by the defendant that they were ordered, and to be paid for, by a young man named Pinkey, who owed delendant some money for boxing-lessons, and who pay ^ij?rin th,at ,way- Ifc waa shown that .finkey was with Maoe at the time the clothes were ordered, and that the bill was made out to him. He had since left the country. The jury found a verdict for the plaintiff in the full amount claimed. Visitors to the South Kensington Museum during the past week were:-On Monday, Tuesday, and Saturday, free from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m., 9,396; on from^Oa^' £ nUJ;S(*ay> Friday (admission 6d.), Plm" 1,780 5 Nati°nal Portrait Ex- hibition, by payment, 2,358-total, 13,534. Average of corresponding week in former years, 10,900. Total from the opening of the museum, 6,190,560 Damages against a Kailway Company.— On Saturday a cotton manufacture^ named Eyder, brought an action against the Lancashire and York- shire Railway Company, at the Manchester Assizes, to recover compensation for personal injuries sustained through the negligence of the company's servants. The plaintiff was trayeUmg in a second-class carriage on the defendant s line in December last, when the lamp fell from the roof upon his knee, inflicting some T f and te?dons' from which the plaintiff has suffered inconvenience ever since The knee still requires care. Fifty pounds had been paid into court, and the jury awarded .£80 in addition. The Emperor Napoleon and the Needle Gun.-The Paris correspondent of the Nouveliste de Rouen relates the following anecdote :—"Tho Emperor the other day, in explaining the mechanism of the needle-gun to the Prince Imperial, and wishing to join example to theory, descended to the courtyard, and, calling the sentinel, said to him, Load and fire your piece to amuse these boys,' young Espinasse being with the Prince Imperial. Meanwhile the Emperor, who was provided with a needle-gun, charged and fired five times when the soldier had only discharged his piece once. The soldier was astonished. Ah!' observed his Majesty, smiling, 'one fires much more quickly with this musket than with yours; would you like to have one ?' Certainly, Sire,' replied the man, eagerly. And so you shall,' said the Emperor." Reprieve of the Nottingham Murderess.- Jane Revill, sentenced to death at the last Notts Assizes for the murder of her child, has been respited during her Majesty's pleasure. The respite was made known to the unhappy young woman on Saturday evening, when she was so overcome by the intelligence that she was unable for some time to give utterance to her feelings. After her condemnation she had become very dejected, but since the remission of the sentence she has become comparatively cheerful Wesleyan Methodist Conference at Leeds. -At the opening of the session on Saturday a letter was read from the president of the New Connexion Conference, conveying fraternal sentiments and ac- companying a series of resolutions expressive of desire for a union between the various bodies of Methodists. The reading of these documents evoked very warm manifestations of sympathy in the conference, and a very influential committee was appointed to prepare a brotherly reply. The offers of candidates for the ministry were then considered, with the report of the district committees and July committee of examination. There were passed :—For the Theological Institution and home work, 59 candidates; for the Theological Institution and the missions, 5; for immediate service at home, 25; for immediate service in the missions, 2; for the mission list of reserve, 4. A New Crime and an Old Vice.-Enoch Wilson was charged at the Lincoln Assizes with turn. ing a railway signal on the Great Northern Railway from "danger" to "safety" in that city. The pri- soner, while crossing the line one morning in a state of intoxication, caught hold of a lever working the railway signals, and made the change mentioned. The act was soon discovered, and the signals set right, but not before an engine had committed great damage by acting on the false information. It was shown that the prisoner was a man of good character, and would probably have been incapable of Buch conduct in a sober state. On the suggestion of his lordship he pleaded guilty, and was, after some wholesome advice, discharged on his own recognisances to come up for 3 ndamatvi wKon aallad npon. A Man Poisoned by .Nitro-Glycerine.—Mr. C. J. Carttar, coroner for West Kent, has held an inquest on the body of Daniel O'Leary, whose death it appears was caused by swallowing a small portion of a liquid known as nitro. glycerine, the combustion of which is capable of producing most disastrous results. It appears that the deceased was a labourer in the em- ploy of a Government contractor, and whilst at work near the proof butt at the Royal Arsenal he found under some timber a bottle containing about half an ounce of a white liquid which smelt like whisky, and the man drank it. He was afterwards taken ill, con- veyed home, and attended by a medical gentleman, who administered emetics, &o., but after lingering about 12 hours the sufferer expired. It appears that the bottle and its contents had been left by some officers who had been engaged in experiments with the liquid for explo- sive purposes. A verdict was returned in accordance with the evidence. Ferocious Bees.-A local contemporary reports a serious case of stinging by bees. Mr. Sowden, of the Minney, near Penzance, was attempting to hive a swarm on Friday when they settled on his head, face, neck, and hands, and planted their venomed little darts in his skin by hundreds. The poor man seemed at the time, and for two or three hours after. wards, maddened. He thrust his head into bushes rolled over and over in some clover, and it was some minutes before the last of his tormentors was got rid of. Mr. Douglas, many years in the employ of the Trinity, was a little distance off, and six of the enraged bees alighted, one after the other, on his hands and stung him. The Bishopric of Meath.- The Churchman mentions, as the probable new Bishop of Meath, Arch- deacon Lee, "a genuine Irish Churchman of Trinity i D°fc an imPortation from England, whicii should always be avoided if possible in ohoosing Irish dignitaries. He possesses the confidence of all parties, and is a most dignified and moderate, yet at the same time earnest clergyman. Archbishop Trench showed his appreciation of him by making his appointment as archdeacon and chaplain the first act of his arehiepis- popal life. He is not, we believe, much of a politician in any way, which onght to be an additional argument for his elevation. Ireland wants cool, wise, learned, devoted men such as Arohdeacon Lee." Fatal Yacht Accident.—On Sunday evening a sailing boat, called the Miriam, went down the river to Erith. There were three men on board, one of whom, Joseph Crow, having the management of the boat, went up aloft to reef the gaff topsail, when a squall of wind caught the sail, and the weight of the man above caused the frail barque to capsize, and the whole party were immersed. Crow clung to the hatches for some time, bat ultimately sunk before assistance could reach him; the other two men were picked up by a waterman, who was rowing his boat up the reach at the time. The Australian Post-ofBce.—Tho Melbourne Argus gives the annual post-office report of the colony, which has just been issued. There are 525 post-offices in Viotoria-an increase of 200 in five years. The number of letters received and despatched bears no proportion to the increased facilities. In 1862 the number was 6,276,000; in 1865, 7,485,000. News- papers, however, show a very decided increase; the number posted in 1862 was 4,909,000; in 1865, 6,037,529. The packets despatched and received during the first year of the new postal arrangements were 62,911; in 1865 they had increased to 107,888. Capture of Thieves in a Railway Carriage. —John Jones, aged 26, of 45, Gossett-strset, Bethnal- green-road, and Sarah Jones, alias George, of 2, Smith's- bniIdingR, Queen-street, Hackney-road, were brought before the magistrate at Greenwich, charged with stealing a coat from the shop door of Mr. Nasb, pawnbroker, London-street, Greenwich. It appeared that the prisoners were seen together examining some coats at prosecutor's shop, where the female adroitly took down one of them and placed it under her cloak. The prisoners then separated, walking in contrary directions. Information was given to the prosecutor, and also to the police, and on going to the J station both prisoners were found seated in a s i the train then being just about parting for London thint'°kS £ ?be?'?' aion identified the female prisoner aa having been m custody on a charge of stealing spoons, but the magis- trate at Worship-street Police-court had merely con- victed and fined her 50s. for the unlawful pledging. The prisoners pleaded guilty to the charge, and Mr. Traill sentenced each of them to four months' im- prisonment, with hard labour. The new subscription stand is progressing at Good wood, and will prove of the greatest advantage to those interested in racing. Hitherto those who have been unable to secure front places in the old stand have been compelled to stand on benches, much to the annoyance of others. There is one and only one suggestion we have to make, and that is that the law about smoking should be strictly carried out. Ample space is afforded to those who wish to indulge in a mild Havannah or a short pipe, and therefore that portion of the inclosure which is devoted to the fairer sex should not be impregnated with the fumes of coarse tobacco.

CRUELTY TO HORTIES. Mr. James Ray, a farmer and hay-dealer, of Great Warley, Essex, was charged at the Police-court at Romford, with having caused three of his horses to be cruelly tortured. Mr. W. Love, of, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, stated that the defendant, who was a man of substance, was in the habit of sending up hay and straw to the London markets. Oa the evening of the 26th ult., a wagon, drawn by two horses, and two carts, each being drawn by a single horse, were seen passing through the village of Hare-street, on their return from London to Great Warley. From the manner of the horses the officers were induced to stop and examine them. On the back of one ef the horses they found a terrible wound as large as a man's hand, caused by the pressure and chafing of the saddle. On the shoulder of another they found a wound of a similar character, caused by the chafing of the collar. Upon the back of a third horse there was another wound of several 1? e3Etent> covered over by a cloth under the i clotil being literally soaked with discharge; ah ftT ourt]1 k°rse was in a very little better state, fr J?und? were evidently of long standing, and J Worses, upon the harness being re- *.e A great pain and distress. The drivers stated that it was not their fault, and that their masters sent them out to work. Mr. Waldron solicitor of Brentwood,' for the de- fence, pleaded that the defendant was not personally aware that the horses were in the state represented. He called as a witness one of the drivers of the horses, who, upon being cross-examined, admitted that his master examined the horses daily himself and always saw them go out to work. The magistrates, after expressing their strong ab- horrence of such cruelty, inflicted a fine of X5 and costs in one case, or two months' hard labour in do- fault; and fines of X2 10s. and costs in the other oases, or one month's hard labour in the House of Correction. The defendant did not appear personally, and his solicitor being unable to pay the money, Mr. Love applied for a warrant for the defendant's apprehension, which was granted.

TERRIFIC BOILER EXPLOSION AT TUNSTALL. Two Men Killed and Seven Seriously Iniured. A most terribly destructive, and also fatal, explosion took place on Saturday morning at the Phoenix, better known as the Scotin' Colliery, Tunstall, Staffordshire, belonging to Mr. Hugh Henshall Williamson. For the working of these pits a spacious engine-house and new and powerful machinery had bat just been erected at the bottom of the now road from Burslem to Tunstall, connected with which were two boilers, 36 feet in length, and nine or ten feet in diameter, raised upon a, foundation of solid brickwork, which projected some distance across the road. One of these boilers was completed on Wednesday morning, and with the engine was set to work. At about 20 minutes past seven o clock on Saturday morning, while several per- sons were engaged in fixing the other boiler, and two men were at work inside it, the boiler which was at work exploded with terrific effect. The whole neigh- bourhood shook. The entire end of the boiler was blown out; the inner tube was hurled a hundred yards- distance, while the boiler itself leaped from its bed, like some huge and enraged monster, in the air, and up- wards of a hundred yards in an opposite direction it fell into a large heap of refuse from the pits, hraaking in the other end, and partly filling itself with the earth with the force of its fall. The other boiler was sent flying 50 yards along the road, with the two men inside it; the adjoining building was demolished, the stone and brickwork torn up, and sent in terrible showers, which covered the ground in every direction. The engine-driver, Stephen Chadwick (who leaves a wife and three children) was literally blown to pieces, some portions of his body not having been found on Satur- day evening. A boiler maker, named Abel Mayor, (a young married man), at work on the unfinished boiler, who was found shockingly crushed amid the wreck, expired soon after. The names of those injured are Elijah Mayor, engineer, father of one of the men killed James Pitts and Thomas Dillon, labourers; Joseph Humphreys and a man named Baddeley, the men inside the unfinished boiler, but slightly hurt; and John Smith, bricklayer, removed to the infirmary, so seriously injured that no hopes are entertained of his recovery; William Clay, struck by a flying missile, and a man named Riley, injured by a. horse which took fright at the explosion. The tube of the boiler, which must weigh some tons, was hurled right over an engine and several other boilers, coming to the ground beyond. Had this huge piece of iron fallen on these boilers the damage would have been terribly increased by other explosions, as less heavy pieces falling upon the unfinished boiler pierced it through. The cause of the accident is at present un- explained. The boilers were manufactured by Mr. Williamson. The amount of the damage is very great.

DREADFUL ASSAULT AND MURDER OF A LITTLE GIRL. On Saturday afternoon, James Longhurst, aged 19, was charged on remand at Guildford, before Mr. j' Maule Molyneux with the wilful murder of Jane Saxe*. The following deposition of the child, taken by Mr. j! Macdonald, at the hospital, on Wednesday morning" was put in and read "On the same day I was brought to this hospital I met the prisoner in a footpath whieh leads from Shore to Gomshall. The prisoner was holding open a gate, and as soon as I passed through, he took hold of me, and squeezed me, and laid me down in tho footpath, and laid on the top of me for a little while. He then picked me up, and took me into a wheat field amongst the wheat, and threw me down, and put his hand up my clothes, I cried out and prisoner tried to choke me. When he was holding open the gate, I saw a knife in his hand. Whilst I was in the wheat field he cut me with the knife and I ran away, and I called out to David Edser, and he came. The prisoner is the boy, I am quite sure he is the boy who did it." David Edser said: At a few minutes after seven o'clock in the evening of the 28th Jane, he was on his way to Shere from Gomshall, across the fields, and hearing a faint cry he looked and saw a child on the bank in a wheat field, with her faoe and neck covered with blood. He asked her who had done it, and sho said that boy." He then looked round and saw the prisoner running away about 100 yards off. JJ0 called out to him, but he took no notice, and he ran after him and brought him back to the girl, jje asked her, "Is this the boy ? and she eaid Yes." He carried the child to Shere to Dr. Capron, and then gave information to the police, and accused was taken into custody. „ i Dr. Capron and other medical witnesses proved the nature of the wounds m the child's throat; one was quite sufficient .to cause death. Four kniVes found on the pnaraer and one, which was such a ona as might, have inflicted the wounds, had blood upon it The medical men also expressed an opinion that al- though dying, a person with such injuries as deceased SS.S?e0Md mmd M to s and took him into cuetedv he Jan<? Sa.X0' l'ioked blood off his left hand repIy» but wiped it off. When ? J ^ia tongue, and Capron's surgery the Si BOM «.Tth the girl at Mr- gs «T5S £ °°° said nothing i'n wVi8ed to re8orve his defence, -«SSd% the s»™n<in-!fc at tto County Hospital, where verdict of ?ive»' th? returned a hurst murder" against James Long- .r; .t.