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RURAL SANITARY AUTHORITY.j

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RURAL SANITARY AUTHORITY. j A meeting of this authority was held at the Clerk s Office on Monday, Mr Yaughan Davies, chairman, Dresidin0* when the following members were also present-Mr J. G. F. Hughes-Bonsall the Rev J. M. Griffiths, Mr W. B. Powell and Mr Thomas James, ex-officio Mr J. B. Morgan, (jlanfread Mr James Jones Tyilwyd Mr J. M. Williams, Brynbwl Mr Eran 'James, Tan'rallt Mr Thomas Johnes, Llan- badarn Fawr Mr James Jones, Tyllwyd, and the Rev J. T. Griffiths, Llanilar. TALYBONT WATER SUPPLY. T The Rev J. M. Griffiths said that before they proceeded with the business Û the meeting he had a personal explanation to make, if they would kindly allow him to do so. At tke last sanitary board, as could be seen from the minutes, they had under consideration the water supply at Neuaddfawr, and the analysis of the same was read. In one of the local papers he was reported to have said that the least satisfactory sort of water was the well water, and the water which had been diverted from the river and received a considerable amount of refuse seemed to be perfectly good. He, however, should be sorry to drink the water, for it received the refuse from all the homesteads up the valley. Sometimes ten or a dozen dead sheep might be found in the stream, and hundreds of cats and dogs." He was sure that he said that there might be a dozen dead sheep in the stream, and hundreds of cats and dogs, but he wished to explain that the remarks he made were with reference to the water supply of Neuaddfawr, and not of Talybont, as reported. The Neuadd-fawr, water supply had nothing to do with the Talybont supply. Then further on in the report they would find that Dr Gilbertson gave it as his opinion that water might contain the germs of cholera and typhoid, and yet no chemistry could detect it, and gave as his authority evidence which had been given by Sir John Simon before a commission. Dr Gilbertson also made some reference to fresh cases at Talybont, and to the water supply which he said was not such as it ought to be. He (Mr Griffiths) never referred to Talybont at all, nor did any other member of the authority (" No, no"). He found that an article had been founded on what he (Mr Griffiths) had said in relation to Neuadd-fawr as if it related to Talpbont. The reporter prefaced his remarks "Talybont," whereas he should have prefaced them "Neuadd-fawr." In consequence of that report he thought it was due to the people of Talybant that that explanation should be made. No reference whatever was made in his speech to the water supply of Talybont but simply to that of Neuadd-fawr, and he adhered to those remarks. No one could convince him that the Neuadd-fawr supply was good when three of the occupants had died within the last year from typhoid fever, and he believed the whole of the household, with the exception of one, had been laid down with that fever. The Chairman You have not told us which paper you refer to. The Rev. J. M. Griffiths said he referred to the Cambrian News. The L bserver, although they did not report it in extenso, clearly showed his remarks were in reference to Neuadd-Fawr. which of course was correct. Mr Evan James said they had no cases in Taly- bont; they only bad one altogether, which was imported to the district. A young man came home to liis family, from the Brynyrarfa mine, laid up with the disease, and after he had been home for a short time his sister had it as well. The sister got alright again, but the boy died. Another case was the Coachman of Mr Davies. Penpompen, who also had to go home laid down with the disease. Neither of those cases had anything to do with the Talybont water supply, and he did not think they ought to blame the village like that. The Rev J. M. Griffiths said that no one had said a word against the village except Dr Gilbertson, and they would rememb< r that he (Mr Griffiths) cross- examined him very minutely, and found that it was not correct that there were any fresh cases at Taly- bont, and that every case had been imported into the village. The Chairman What does the doctor say? The Rev J. M. Griffiths We never had Talybont under consideration. The Chairman Did he not present a report ? Did you send him up there ? The Inspector Yes, the doctor has been there. The Chairman Did he report ? The Inspector :Yes, he did. The Chairman And traced it to the water supply ? The Rev J. M. Griffiths said that there was some doubt as to the purity of the water, and they decided to have it analysed, and instructed the Inspector to have the water from three different sources analysed. The analyses was received at the last meeting, and were found to be very satisfactory, and Dr Gilbert- son, who was called in, said that the water might contain the germs of cholera and typhoid, and yet it Could not be detected, and based his authority on certain remarks made by Sir John Simon. The Chairman: I must say that is a very high authority, with rather a startling theory that poisonous matters of such a terrible nature can be in water and yet escape analysis. If that is the case what is the use of having water analysed at all? Mr Hughes Bonsall said that no water could be pure that passed farm houses, as that stream did. The Chairman: Then in that case all streams are polluted unless you get one on the top of a hill such as Plylimon. They all, more or less, pass farm houses. Mr James Jones said that the water might be perfectly pure when it was taken, whereas at other times it would be perfectly poisonous. The water might have been bad three months before then. The Rev J. M. Griffiths said that was just his opinion. It might be pure one day and then the next it would be poisonous owing to dead bodies of sheep, or cats and dogs being thrown in. The Chairman That is quite natural. Mr Evan James said the feeling in Talybont village was very strong with reference to the matter. The Rev J. M. Griffiths said he was always anxious to try to obtain a pure supply of water for every village, and had always been pestered, as had been the case on that occasion. Some people had taken trouble to send letters to the papers, which however were not thought fit to be published. He must say that all the criticisms were wrong on that occasion, because he never referred to the Talybont water supply at all. The Chairman then read the following letter :— "To the Chairman of the Sanitary Committee, Aberystwyth, Sir,—I beg to call your attention to some remarks made by one of your committee on the 7th inst. respecting the Talybont and district water supply- "That ten or a dozen dead sheep might be found in the stream, and hundreds of cats and dogs'. I am at a loss to know wherever he could have seen such a number, as they are not to be found in any part of the Ceulan stream. The article that appears to have been founded upon the above paragraph in a local paper conveys a very false impression to the public respecting the village of Talybont. As the water from the above stream is not used for dietitic purposes by the people of Talybont at all; and we have no hesitation in saying that the water of the above stream, if it was used, is much better than that supplied to scores of towns in this country. Of a large village containing many factories, etc, Taly- bont is one of the healthiest, and its water what is used for drinking purposes one of the best, as it has been tested at three different times. What good is it for townships to go into the expense of testing water, and then for members of public bodies, and others doing their best to prejudice the public against the sources of the purest samples. The few, if not all the cases of typhoid that have appeared in the district have originated outside the village, and the silly remarks count for nothing but indiscretion. I ask you in the name of truth and justice to read these remarks to your committee next Monday, and you will greatly oblige.—DA viDWiLLiAMS, July 19th 1890." POLLUTION. Col. Fielden, Borth, attended the meeting and presented a report with reference to the pollution of the Rheidol and the Lerry, which showed that he had Yisited all the mines on the banks of these rivers, and had suggested slight improvements to the owners in order to prevent the rivers being polluted. The consideration of the matter was deferred tiil the next meeting, in order that the members of the committee might have an opportunity of considering the report. BORTH WATER SUPPLY. Capt. Francis attended the committee, and drew tneir attention to the water supply of Borth. J? informed the meeting that some of n>,avmJ' m the wells into the reservoir lonlnCTfi in tho Up' a-n(^ ^at there was considerable leakage m the reservoir. After some further remarks it was decided, on the proposition of the Eev J. M. Griffiths, seconded by Mr James Jones, that full powers should be given to the parochial committee, together with Mr T M Williams, the guardian, to take the necessary stens to obtain a supply or water for the village if the present supply would not be sufficient. INSPECTOR'S REPORT. Mr John Morgan, inspector, presented the follow- ing report: Talybont: According to instructions at your meeting of the 7th inst., I visited the above P'Woe on Tuesday, the St, and also on Saturday last, the 19h inst., and found that no fresh cases of typhoid fever had broken out since your last meeting.—Berth I also visited the above place, in accordance with instructions received at the last meeting of your board, and in company with Mr John Jones, the water rate collector, examined the reservoir, and also the different springs from vhence the water is conveyed to the reservoir, and found that the depth of water in the reservoir on that data io 3 feet 7 inches. I also made an appointment .v, Lit h parochial committee to meet by the resevv i: Thursday last, at nine p.m., when 6 members ft., committee, together with Mr J. M. Williams, atbVl'L.. and after looking over we came to the conclusion that the pipes conveying water from the springs had choked up, and that it would be useless to interfere with them or with the leakage in the reservoir at present. We also found that two of the taps in the stand pipes were out of order, and orders were given foi them to be immediately repaired." LLANBADARN WATER SUPPLY. The. erk said that he had not yet received a reply from the town council with reference to the supply- ing of water to this village from the town mains. The Chairman thought it was high time that some- thing should be done for the village. At present they had only one small well below Mr Hughes's house to supply the whole of the village. He had never seen anything more terrible than the water supply of that village, and he must say that it was perfectly astounding. When he saw it the other day he asked the people if that was the only supply they had, and they said it was. Outside the well was a pool of dirty water, which was only prevented by an inch flag from going into the well, and no doubt that was bound to perculate through and then run into the well. It was ridiculous that a village should have such a water supply. He thought the authority must take the matter into their own hands, and not consult the villagers any further. WThatever terms they could make with the council they must do. so, and carry it out. The Rev. J. M. Griffiths said he proposed that more than three years ago, and he was sorry that he gave way at the time to all the talk and clamour. He was in favour of having a supply from the Plynlimon mains still. The Chairman said it was most disgraceful and the sooner something was done the better. He would suggest that a special meeting should be held when a reply had been received from the council to consider the matter. Mr James Jones: What has become of Ffynon M eredith ? The Inspector: Nothing. Mr James Jones That was nothing but tinkering. T hey were tinkering at that well until they cut the supply away. It was decided to have a special meeting when a reply bad been received. ENCROACHMENT. The Chairman read a letter from Mr A. J. Hughes applying for compensation for damage done to certain land near Ffynon Meredith during the excavations. During a conversation which followed it trans- pired that a sum of money was voted to the vestry to carry out certain excavations and that this was one of the spots that they excavated, and therefore the authority was not responsible for the damage. The Clerk was instructed to forward the letter to the vestry. RATES A rate of 4s in the £ for Borth was signed, when the Rev J. M. Griffiths remarked that if they were not very careful it would soon run up to 10s in the X.

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