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DR. DE JONGH'S (Knight of the Ol"åer of LeoTJold of JJr:lgitem), M LIGHT-BROWN COD LIVER OIL ?N PrMcribcd by the most ptninpnt Medicat Men throunhout t:ip ?? worid as the Naffst. spf'diest. aud t?oxt eH'M'tua' '<-dy t'" ?M CbM<MM?/t'MM, 7?-oMe/?''?. ?/M?.a, ?o?/? '< .? ?N 6'oM/ C?f??j-??y, jp??M c/'?c 6'?-?<, .A'/r??, ?N J?M<<7<' ?M?Hy, aHcf o? ?M'-q//<?;? ??rt<oM?. ?M DR. DE Jo?Gn's <)i) i? the ;?oste<!iMciou.'<. tha 'f'o. r'?'- ??t ttahle. ant), trotn iti) r:b.d eu..T.tlve ejects, unqu'tid')ahty lie of ai) F':UI¡(' suI' ;rjorit' o\'l:r "very other variety is t'sta.Lt i shtd by ?M jmtUmcritbtu s)nnt.meous tfstuuom.ib from PhysieMus a.ad ?? isurc;(.,uiis of I-,ur,)peaii rcputanon. N SELECT MEDICR OPINIONS:— ?N The Ltto JONATHAN F.5 EIRA.t M.D., F.R.S. -P: '?EIRA, ]A.D., F. R S ?M < the trl;ivc),sity ol* LOildoll, l'hysiâan to tile ?N London Húspit,d, &-C.. &C. ?N It M iitth!? tfMt, the author of th'' best analysis and ?M ]nvt".t) ¡,il"¡S i"toh Jlr'Jp..rtie of "hi, Oil shoutdhtms if ?M be "I' thit ir'))'ori,:mt 'uc i:ciup. ?? "1 k:w t:,aL nO nno e:.n be iMtler, and ("IV so well. M- quaill![ wiL1& t1& phl'síe'\l anctchouiea.) PI-0301-tii!S of tili ?M asyourfei), whom I regard as the htghest, auihorits n the ult}:ct. ?M '1'h' Oil whn-)) you pitvo me WHS of the very ?ftn?st quaHty ?M wh<t!)'' cunsidt'rcd?vith reference to its colour, tta.vuur, or ?N ?umicat prnpcrn.;s,and I itm s?ti?tiudthttt lor mudiumat pur- ?M o?es u:) tiacf Uit Ciui oo pfoduuc:J." M G. H. BARLOW, Esq., M.D., F.B.C.P.. ?N Thysiciaii to Guy's Irospital, Aitthor of A ilfa,el oj the Practico of Medicitie," &c., &c. ??N ? I h:ive ftcquenttv rcconmended persons consn)tin): me u:;e ot Dr. <it< Conch's Cod Ltfer Oi). 1 hay!} belm ?N well s:t.tMti 'd with in effects, and behove it to b9 a pure ?N Oil. well tittfJ for thosd cases in which the u-.e 01 that ?M 6u,stituto is indicated." N CHARLES COWAN. Esq., MJD., L.R.C.S.E. ) ?t /Iior rltysicirm to tlie Royal !1crksdre Hospital, Con ? PLygitia)a to </t8 Aeadiiig l)¡spcn8ay, 4-c., 4-c. ?N Dr. Cow:ttt is glad to find that the pru'essiou has some rca.<illI:lble i;u!).r'tutH8 for a geiiuirie artier, ??N ? TJ'L' ;uatcria) now sotd varies iu a]ntost <very estahlish- =Cllt %V)L,re it i.-i I)ureli:isc-d, and !t tcudfUCVtOprcffr a col. tastless i)ii, if t)0t cOlluLer:.d.!tl, will ulllmately jp<'pardlsc the reputation of an utiqlit-sti,itiablv valuable aLl. tiitioa to t!t'! Matt;rM -Nit-L;ica. Dr. Cur\vatt \is!)fS Dr. (ie 7.aigii uvery sucuexs itt hu weritorioiis uiidertakiiig." M ED&ARSHBPPARD7Esq.,MD.,M.R.C.S. r: Gib,,rt Oli Diseases of the .?</< 11 Be. yt'f/-f./ (lJul Rod¡ur',y Research-es on the Blood," ke.. de. Dr. Slii-ppa-d has n<a.de pxtfiMive use of Dr. do Jough's Li¡:ht- Ht"L'W" C.<d Liver Oil, a'td hM great pk'asurt* iu te,;tif'yitJc' to his superiority over any other prep'u"ttion tf be ]nft, with in this country. It has the rare excetieuceof beiiig n'ut uorne and assimilated by SMtBMhswtuch rej ect tbu o.diNary Oiis. Dr. Shuppard has no hesitation in stat- ing thnt he b.'Ueves an imperial uint Of Dr. (ie Jon!:h'!} Li?ht-)!rown Oil to bs of more vafuc than an imperiai quart ot any other to be met with in Louduu." "So)d on)y in Imperia! Ilalf-pints, 2..3 6J.; Pints, 4; 91. Quatta, Us. ('apsu)ied, !md %vittt Ur. de Jjmh's s ii! n<tmrf, wittiout whioh nOùÐ can possibly be genuine by ftiapccLiiUto chtimisLs. SOLE COXSIGXEBS AKSAli, HARFUKD & Co., 77, STRAND, LON- DON, W.C. Agent by appointment at WREXHAM Mr WILLIAM ROWLAND, Diapering Chemist, High Street. S.ILRS! SILKS!! SILKS" )oJ PATTERNS POST FREE. THE NEW AUTUMN STYLES IN Crossover and Checked Silks, .<B! 5s 6d lull dres!. ,Shepherd's CIJCCIt bilks, JEt is Od. Striped, Checked, &nd Crossover Poult de Soie -<:l 78 6d. Jasper Bar and Rayadere GIacea, dEl 9s 6d. Rich Raised Satin Bars. zCl lla 6d. Novelties in Spitainelds and FreDoh SHk* dEt 15s 6d. Rich Brocaded French Silks, £1 tSs 6d. Two-Houneed Robes, 2: Guineas. Double-skirt Robes, made up, 21 Guineas. Rich Moire Antigues.£3 3, OJ. Lm. dseys, Mohairs. Dresaes, Linens, and Fancy Goods, in Rreat VM-iety. rATTBRXS rOST-rREE. AMOTT BROTiIEKS, 61 and 62, St. Paul's Chucrchyard, London. To'GENTLEMEN, FARMERS, TRADESMEN, AND OTHERS. OWE ND A L Y TfORXB-STRBM, WRBXBAM, TDEGS respeetiuny to announce to the Gentry Farmers' B and Tradesmen of Wrexham and its neighbourhood that he is prepared to supply, as a Licensed Genera! Horse Dealer, USEFUL SOUND HORSES of every description, in each and every case warranted according o their real respective merit anj condition. Orders received promptly attended to, and advice given in all cases %-here required. He is also prepared to BUY OR bK,LL HORSES for Gentlemen on a very Reasonable Commission. 0. D. feets the more confident of his being enabled to give compiete satisfaction to Gentlemen, from the fact of his having had for a great number of years practical experience in the management and purchasing of horses. Unexceptionable references given if required. A trial is respectfully solicited. IMPORTANT NOTICE, As -some unprincipled Parties are now making and onenng for Sale an Imitation of the GLENFIELD PATENT STARCH, we hereby caution all our Customers to be careful, when pnrebMing, to see that the word GLENFIELD is on each Packet, to copy which is Felony. WOTHERSFOON & CO., GLAscow & LO:-iDON. EMIGRATION. mHE GOVERNMENT EMIGRATION a?ent in -I- Victoria, in his annual report to the Colonial Government says, that a very urgent and increasing de- mand exists throughout the colony for single female ser- vants, and employment c"uld rcadity be found for at least 300 monthly. The following are the current rate of wages :-Cooks and lauodtesscs, ;C30 to £35 per an- nem, housemaids £25 to £30, general servants;C25 to;C30 nursemaids C20 to £25, but teaHy skilful and tried ser- vatitj rc;t<H)y obtain much higher wages. The class most ia requisition are good farm men ser- vants who can make themaeJvea generally usefu), and female servants of every description, to whom passages are now bsing granted. For particu[Ma and forma 6 of appphcatton, apply to. JOHN JONES, ESQ., Solicitor, Agent, or MR. ARTHUR CLARKE, Accountant, Sub. Agent, Wrexham. BORLAND'S STOMACHIC DIGESTIVE PILLS. THE, SE PILLS are prepared from the prescription of J- a late eminent physician, and will be found a most valuable remedy for all disorders of the Stomach- mpaired digestion, flatulence, acidity, deficient appetite for food, pain in the stomach aiter meab, head-ache or ner vousness, and for females before and after connnementa They do not contain a particle of mercury, or any of its preparatioLS, being composed entirely of vegetable Ingredienta; and their :continued use will not weaken, or in any way injure the system, but from the tonic property which they contain, will have a strengthening and invigorating enect. A more valuable family medicine cannot be obtained. Sold in boxea at Sid, la lid, and 2a 9d by the proprietor, WM. ROWLAND, DisrENsmo CnEtosT, High Street, Wrexham. GLENFIBLD PATENT STARCH \jr used in the Royat Laundry, FtOnonneed by her Majesty's laundress to be the Finest Starch she ever used. Sold by all Chandlers. Groeera. &e.. &< 0 THBSE RAT." H WIIAT shall I do to get rid of them ?" ppR. r'f CHAfE a PACKET of CARD'S RAT PO w- DER. and in a few nights your house will neither be troubied with Rats. Mice, nor Beetles. There is not a ship, Warehouse, DwcHm" or Farm Yard but is infested—then why not tr': a Pjekct cf this Ponder ? You will 6nd it wnrth its weight in potd, 3d, 6d, and Is a Packet. To he had of JA:.tE3 KExmeK, Chemist, &c., Town Hill, Wrcxham, wholesale depot, Mitre Street, Aidgate, City, London. FAMOUS MELTONMOWJbRAY PORKFIES -—— JAMEB OLLERtIEAD Tf?EGS to an'inunce to the I'nbiic ?cm.'r.iy,thathe I JD has now commenced, and wiU continue to t'eee've his re-tilar siippl. of the far-famed MELTUX MO\V- BRAY PUKK PiES.and t)mt ho will always keep on hand a stock of his own UNEQUALLED "ORIGINAL AND HIGXLY CELRBRATMO FtNE WREXHAM G1NGERUKEAD" H!f;h-street, Wrexhafn. MR. FRED. BULLIN, SURGEON DENTIST, 13, WHITE FRIARS CHESTER AT HOME DAILT FROM TEN TO FIVE. CONSULTATION FREE. GREAT CLEARANCE OF VERMIN! They 8hall PIE, and for EVEIZ CE.A.SB! TTARPER TWELVETREES' MICE AND RAT KILI,Ett is the molt deleeiw(.3 dainty evar pre- paTedforVermin! Jfi'M cannot resist t< Tltey will com/! from their holes and follow it anywhere; Eat it grecdity. and ])[E on the spot! You may ciear them aw&y by the score every night and morning. A Six- penny Packet will kill one hundred Mice. ahd fifty Rats. Sold in Packets at 3d.. 6'].. and la. each, by all Patent Medicine Vendors, and at the Advertiscr Vttice, Wrex- ham; or any size free by Post if postage stamps are sent to harper Twelvetrees, "The Works," Three Mill.4 Lane, Bromley-by-Bow, London. E. TTOw to SAVE Hard Earnings'—One Pdund of Jt Butter for a Penny I Nine Eggs for a pennv Use Harper Twe!vetrees' BAE:!N(r AXD PASTRY POWDER, by which the most delicious Loaves may be made without Yeast, and puddings, tea cakes, buos, bis- cuits. batter pudding, pancakes, and all kind: of pastry. WITHOUT BUITEK OR EGGS. besides saving TWO POUNDS of Flour in every stone. A Penny Packet ia equal to Nine Kgg9! or a l'L'und of Butter or Lard '— Sold at Id.. 2d., 6L, and Is., by all the Ageata for Harper Twelvetrees' Soap Powder for Washing. rJjL nHE LADY'S NEWSPAPER and PICTORIAL TIMES greatly Enlarsed and improved, is putjitill,jd evei'v Sa- turday, price Sixpence, free by Post. It contains Choice Engravings of Passing Events—Designs of the Latest Paris Fashions—Work Table Patterns (kvorking; Size)—Portraits of Eminent persons, accoiBpMied by Descriptive Let. terpress-Court and fashionable Intelligence—Ori);inal Tales-Reviews of New hooks and Musio-and the H. lustrated Journal for ladies, being especially devoted to their instruction and amusement ;it is particularly valuable to Families out of Town, and quite invaluable in thd Col- onies. Subscriptions, 6s 6d per quarter, received by all Boottel- lers and Newtivendora; and by the Publisher. W. J. JonN- aoN, 83, Fleet-street, London (E.C.) Now ready, price One Shilling, or free by Post for Fourteo" Stamps. rpHE LADY'S ILLUSTRATED ALMANACK for 1860. ?. The Almanack, greatly enlarged and improved in every respect.will form one of the moiit attractive of our Annuals Choice and numerous Engravings are freely interspersed, many of them Illustrating subjects from the London and Paris ExiuMtion!) of faiatings tor 1S59. It coutMna beauti- ful Work table Patterns—Notes on the montha—Remarks on the leather—Festivals, Anniversaries, and Remarkable Events—Proper Lemons for Sumtitys and Holy days—The Queen and Koya.1 Family-Her Majesty's Minsters—\Vitli other useful and interesting information, comprisiu" Postal ResulMions, Law and University Terms, St;= Ulptl aud Taxes &C, &C, &C.—Published bf W. J, JIHiN:30N, at the Lady's Kt.WNpaper OtBce, 83, Fleet street, LoHdoa (E.C.) STEAM TO AUSTRALIA UNDER SIXTY DAYS Passage Money 914 and Upwards. "BLACK BALL" LINE OF British and Australian Ex-Royal Mail Packets, and Eagle Line of Packets, In conjunction with the Celebrated Auxiliary Steam Clipper GREAT BRITAIN. Appointed to Sail Punctually, From LIVERPOOL on the 5th and 15th of every MONTH. To the Conaigumeat of BRicaT, BROTHERS, & Co., Metbcurne. TEE ABOVE IN ADDITION TO BEING THE ONLY LINE WITH STEAM OUT OP LIVERPOOL, IS COMPOSED OF THE LARGEST, THE FIN- EST, AND THE FASTEST MERCHANT SHIPS IN THE WORLD. Ship. Reg. Buy. Capt. Date. BsiTisH TMDENT ..1555.400p.. O'NEiLL. 5th Jan. MBBUN 1030.3500.. BnRnsB.. 15th Jan. GIPSYPRIDN.J467.4000.. MuMrnY.. 5th Feb. MERLIN. 1030. 3SOO.. BonLASN..l5th Feb. TO BE SUCCEEDED BY THE roLLOWMG &HPPERa AND BTEAMMa:— j GREAT BRITAIN LIGHTNING CHAMPION or THE SEAS DONALD McKAY GREAT TASMANIA EAGLE SALDAtHA MABCO POLO OCEAN CHIBP BjUTiaH TRIDENT GiFSY BRIDE MORNING LiGHT COMMODORE PERRf MoNTMORENCY ?"? rTtIIE above celebrated Steam and sailing J3 ?i? JL Clippers forming the only lines ????' honoured by a visit from Her Majesty the irnB&t W S? Queen, and so well known for their rapid passages, punctuality in sailing, and splendid accom- modation unsurpassed by any ships in the world, will continue to sail Reguhny between Livetpo: and Mel- bourne, affording to Passengers and Shippers, the most unrivaHed advantages. The Commanders are men of experience find noted for their kindness and attention to passengers. The Cabin accommodation is most superior, the Saloons being elegantly furnished with every requisite to insure comfort to passengers, and are supplied with Beds, Bedding, &c. Bonnty Ticket Passcngera forwarded to Laua4estou and Hobart Town. Apply to GIBBS, BRIGHT & Co. Merchants, or to JAMES BAINES, & Co., Liverpool. OR TO MR. ARTHUR CLAKE, JBYNYFFYN- KON TERRACE, WREXHAM. THE ECONOMIC LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, 6, New Bridge Street, Btackfnara, London, Established 1823. The Lowest rates of Premium on the Mutual System. The whole of the Prontd divided every Fifth Year. Aeseta amounting to JE),840,000. The Bonua additions in 1859 (which averaged :E65. per cent on the Premiums paid) amounted td .E475.000, the sum of ;CS90,000 having been added as Bonus at previous Divisions. The Annua) Income exceeda jB360,000. ALEXANDER MACDONALD, Socretary. Agent at WaEXHAX. J. Bury. „ DBXBIOH. T. G. Edwards, Sol. „ LLANBWST J. S. Hughes: „ rwu.HEu .H. Pugh „ CA&NJLRVOM. ECONOMIC LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY- 61'ECIAL XOTICE.—BONUS OF 18S4. Proposals for Assurance should be made before the January, 1860, to entitle the Assured to participation the Division of Fronts in 1854.
-- -. n__- - - _ - -GREAT…
n_ GREAT WESTERN TIME TABLES FOR JANUARY. Do?WEEKDAYS. SUNDAYS. i as i'aTrTsTa'T?TT a; i a ;t 33 i a'TTt ?a i2 I SUNDAYS. 1 2 311 2 II 311 211 211 2 I 1 :I I :1 3 L 2 1 211 j 3 1:1 1 2 1:1 1 j i 1 :4 01, :4 3 Leave  ,a, m. a. m 60 1 2k mip 9m50 ?a m amS m pm. p m p  m London 6 o 9 50 7 15)1 45 ? 3 0 630 9 03 O .7 15 It 45 *351750 13 5?g" oxford 835 .U18U25 t40 4 55 8 45 t 45 e i? Leamington 7 55 tO 12 1()"io 12 8 110240 3 45 arri S SO?O 55JH 35 13 40 3 !0 3 20 3 4u ? 5 35 9 20 2 45 7 i0 Birmt. C?, am ? am 6. 8!5855,!1 On?OUsoaao 330 345 5*5 9M 715255 ?5 dep **i5 8 5 5 ill Oil 3012 50 220330 3 45 arri 65;) 9 019 20¡1l 3ll:! 15 I 15 \I 50 i 01430 oo. ?10 959 8 03S?a. 5 am S55 9 0920?13?.t3i5li5 3? ? o 430 ? 6j2 10085?340gl? Wolverh.amp.to.u. 7 0 9??)33 117 955 4 5 612 10 0 8 51340 8 I ? 820 1030?1240 ? 2)8 415 5 0 9 20 5 0, 9 23 33tischuroh 7100 8 ..4.0 .? 12 ..5. 0 2IS 415 5 0.. 725 11592(o)55923 Shrewsbmy ?ep ? SC 8 25 10 35 13 50 ? 20 4 30 5 10 ?J ? 7 40 n 7 9 M 5 5 9 g5 L 7 C 935515 raton "10 8 M. :L <M 'i5 H !3 9 45 5 35 L?t. on 7 10 8 40 a ? ? 3. 5'? 85 30 957537 3.schuroh -732 850 oo. f oo, Ho K ?a 511 30957537 -1 nJd.naJ. 7:11. oo. 4 å5 ,to 10 5 54: -t Rodnal '"731 '"5 ?n'"5?25 ? 258 5 0 S"i7 11 41 10  ) '"7389" 8t7H 4' )013550 OS?'ESTRYfU'" eavo '735?55 .t055,H5 248450 535 8 7 U 33 ?03540 750915 Ht5l35 3)05t0 555 825H48'!020 6 0 741 8 30 H 50 10236 u Chi.rk 7 4ä!1I II .ttti?SU 3 55t0 L?Ueu?d :??? -.??4 ,9520555 ?) ;02?? ? ]??wn '1 55 n' 'OO I. 2J n. :¡7 6 I, Ruanon 8 3 9 25  6 5.  37 112 0  1 1,1-Kolleti Road 755 ?25 11 34i ) 57 3 30 5 i5 6 17 ,to 8 49 l:A 12 10 411\ V HEXHAM 8 16 9 37 11 34 i 57 3 30 5 45 6 17 8 49 ? t2 t0 48 6 90 Gresford ?834045 ¡.oo 5 53 1"" C?S Rossett .829 950 oo. 339558 S59 ?0643 8?tT)(.y 8? 6 3 H 10 6 5o 9 so 10 5 11 53i 2io, 3i5 6230 ? 6..4. 0 9";5 12'?5 11 20 7 5. em-isTBR .? 8 su io s n 63? a 20 3 as a M o 49 a is 12 35 n 20 ? 5 ? < m WEEKDAYS. SUNDAYS. ? 1 3 1 a. 3X131 M3 1 ?t 12 ?3 l a i a l 2 '1"2"1 23 12 123133123 Leave a m & m & m & m &. m. a. m. a m ?p. m p Di p m o. m p m p. m. p. m a. M.?p. m. p. m. CHESTER.?. ? g?j g OJ04513 0 245 3 45 4 M5 30 745? ..J 9 50 5 10 bdtuey?. 823 ?? 936 7Sti 9?6? IK)ssett g?g ,0? ? 4, 2 548 8 a: ? 10 US 3. ??? ?- 84t L 6 ? < 9 657 8 9, ? t0 ta 5? ures,o. ,h. 844 11 6 9 Ii 51 8 91 10 II! 5 W.H.EXH.AM.oo. 'OO 8 57 !) 25 11 If) 12 25 3 10 19 f 65¡ (} 8 8 181 10 2!) IS 40: H? uabou .L j)? ? ? 322 <3a5 7J6M ssi) .?4* liuabou 9 li) it 30 3 22 '3b 3 633 8 i g to ss r. 15 C ( i f n. 9? ?- M ? -? ? ? ? tgj.) 62x CL?f n ?o 11 35 .9 .io so <si0 Llaagclleu Road 920 11 39 12 43 14 S 13 6 33 8 39 .0 5, 6 l5 Uiurk. 925 t 44 3 32 < 48 5!7 d 38 844 tosy (}l9 (?obowen .? 9 M 9 S5 n 53 12 55 8 40 S 0 5 35 6 t8 8 M il b 6 2? O?SW?? ESTRY';? ? ? 1 945)1431345 330 460<!76M 8<5 .o<s?!5 OBWESTF.Y 16rr. V4410 5123 1 5 S 50 ? ? 51'? 05337 0 9 S u?6s8 Wdttmgt? on 94u ? o 5 6 ib021 11 13 6 ?33 H?tu?i M. '? )2 7 ? ese 9 z Ut?esS ]3am liurell 5i3 M. 7 ? 9:oi a .6 5 BaMhu rcU. o ? ma <;a4 'is.! 6s3 "?? .H4o7 0 LM.tcu ?Y??M?.?. ??? <3n 7 7210 3 ?s. a?6s9 ?bu. ? 8 O¡,?  12 40 1 30 4 20 ?f?S- 8 "?!?? W?h?ptOU ? 655 8- ??J? ;? ?? ? ? ? ;? }? ? ?? ,??   5 11 ;;8 1 57 2 22W5 1525.- 6 10 70910 10 30 \I 0>,) I 10 8 f¡ ,??.? p ?j? Sr, ?- ? ? -n??-??- WcAvtxhainpton,tp ,p 7;5?8 5 84? ? 10 15! 210 12 bo  1 -v -del) "?'' 0  t?f?.??? -??'' ?' ? ?7'? ?7?" VItorO ;¡ 0  a'  8 57 oo. 1 20 J ii Laodor 1330?30 ?-!&.?.<. ?4.? ?? .?.h.?.?. ?m? ? '??;: 10 45 <
SPIRIT OF Ti-fE PRE:IS.I -…
SPIRIT OF Ti-fE PRE:IS. I I ExoLAXD AND FRANCE.- The rumoura of th' nc gociationa with France seem for the pre'.e'it to hav e <'ied away, and t're is. we trust, no longer any reason to op- prdicd tL f' Tmittda of an alil inf.e l; t.s not dttScutt to itude.-At:ind that pI ii,ble reasons have been urt'd in fivjur of poam'. Lnga,ettiunts. with the Htuperur XJ.pùleou. His ree,, declara'.ions a re so (jnUrH!yconat3tt-nt"'it.h English') .aionth .t thc/ f[,ay ) perhapa have been represented :is conceSSi,\U3 to t'1e ) rLprt'acnt.ationa of Lord John P,ls,;e.1 and his  At first sight .it might seem invidxm., to deduia res': n- pibil'ty, aud at the sa'netime to jersevarc in the eartpst expression of sympathy hut on the who)e there is abtin-? dant reason? lor protesting againat a contrnnt wb Ic') tttuat be ohj:'t'tio!iabl'' as soon as it ilnoue. A }.[e!imm try objectton c'tnsist.s in the cir'tmi- star'ce :l13t the cxceutxm .j any rMuiuti.)na wh!uh ali"llt be jointly devolve eXeL.tively upon Fz-:ince, aad it WU!llJ he inii,ossible to ccntrol thl' ad of an independent :ind powerful alty. In gre.,1 pnliticai undcrtakians the po-ition of a is neither honourable or site and in the cMe of Itah there w(,ut i be no dividend of ,,Iory or of prodt to cool- pcnsate for tb" numerous lifth.iitiM involved in a trei'v of aiiianpc. Xotwitimaading the cordi Jity of the pres- ent relations between the two govcrnmenta, it is by n.' mcaca certain that the policy of France ar.d that of En"- I.ind are in aH respHCts the s?me. On)y three weeka a<? the Emperor Napoleon proposed to guarantee the re? maijiil)g :Sta!e ut the Lhuruh, on condition that the Pope should acknowledge the independence of the R)magna. A participation in the offer would have involved a possible invasion of Umbria or of the Marches of Aneona, to put down a popular insurrection as justifiable as the revolu- tion which has been already accomplished. Havinm, taken no part against the Holy See—un)t:ss. accot dingto Dr. Cu)len'3 veracious assertton, the Bible Society has ait'ordcd aid to thf insurgents-the English nation will as&uredty not aSford the slightest support to the totter- ini,; fabnc of ecclesiastical domination. The Pope haa fortunately relieved the Emperor of the French irom the j obligation of carrying out his proposal, but tho offer of a guarantee proves that an active operation between England and franco would be altogether impracticable. At the time when the neotaitions were most active, the scheme of an ItaHan Federation had Rot been wholly abandoned, or, in other words, the amatgamatMa of Central Italy with the northern kingdom was still con- sidered by the French government objectionable. A treaty of alliance would, therefore, have pledged Eng- land to a decision that is most unjust in itself and in the highest degree distasteful to thos« whom it concerns. All the advantages which have been obtained by Italy ate provisional and inaecute, until an indigenous pM?er has been organised to readtr all foreign intervpntion unne- cessary. It is possible that gratitude for practical ser- vices, and ioability to resist an overwhelming inanenee might have Induced the Tuscans and the Ronngncse to acquiesce in the dictation of France; but the gratuitous interference of Engtand to rcatat the natioiiql will would have been resented as a wanton Intrusion if it had suc- ceeded, and if it had proved ine&etive, the dignity vf the government would have been seriously compromised. It would be dimcult to suggest any active measure which could be adopted without giving rise to equally conclusive objections. Thera i:, in truth, nothing to be done except to allow Italy to settle its own affai, and the return of Count Cavour to power justifies a hope that the independence of the nation will be consolidated without further obstacle.—TernM. NAPOT.EON AND His Ai.UANCES.-A year ao.o the Czar I wat ready to give his support to the foreign policy of the French Emperor. Prince Gorschakoff himself acknowtedg- ed to onr government that there was a formal understand- ing between the courts of Paris and St Petersburg as to the policy of the two governments regarding the then im- pending war in Italy. For our own part, we never treated lightly the Times' announcement of a secret treaty be- tween the two powers, haviug for it object the check. mating of England if he should attempt to oppose the warlike project of the French Emperor. And this at least ia certain, that when Germany, justly takin" alarm at the aggresstve phase of the Napoleonic policy, showed signs ot drying the sword ega.nst the vijfator of the peace and established treaties of Europe, Prince Gortscha- ko{f issued an oBtlcial circutar, declaring in very ohun terms that if Germany attacked France on the Rhine, she would have to encounter a Russian army on the Vistula This cordial understanding between the Governments of France and Russia dated trom the Congress of Paris and the embassy extraordinary of Count de Moray to the court of the Czar. What were tne overtures made by Napoleon which induced the Russian government to be- come, for the time, his faithful friend, can only be con- jectured. But that the weakening of Austria as a means of <ac)Utat;ng a new Russian intervention in Turkey form- ed part of the programme may reasonably be inferred. Auatru was to lose Lorn hardy, in order that she mig°ht more readily agree to a fresh attack upon Turkey, by which the might compensate her tosses in Italy by ac- quiring the north western provinces of the Porte; and RuM;a agreed to tend her support to France in the in- terventiou in Italy, on the uuderstanding that France should in turn keep Eo.aud in check when the Musco- vite power was again let Lose against the Ottoman empire. It seemed a fair bargain. JEnH:)acd was to be excluded from interfering in Europe, whjlt France and Rusilia took their own way. Napoleou managed to close the Italian war so adroitly at ViJJafraaca, that he succeeded in win- ning the friendship of his antagonist, after having bred dissension between Austria and her old aify England. la- deed, the irritation against England was then so prevaleut not only in Austria, but aft over Germany, that, strong in friendship of Russia, Napoleon seemed not unwilling to court an open rupture with this country. Spain was ex- cited to a war with Morocco, which could in a mommt be onverted into an attack upon Gibraltar, and the thunders f the French press were launched against Engird in more bitter and more causeless hostility than even at the 1'.1 time 01 [Be UH)ut pior..me volunteer movement and sudden revive ofth'8 country to prepare for attack, doubt- less did much to modify the imperial designs; but with- out in aay way deprecating the valne of our national pre. parations for defence, it is allowable to think that another cauie, still morj potent, combined to moderate the haughty spirit of the imperial government, and to make the sword of Drennus coijteut to remain at rest in its seaboard. And that the came was the sudden collapsing of the fa- bric of affiance which the masterly art of Napoleon bad reared for himself on the continent. Russia has taken alarm at the revdutiofMry tendencies of the French Em- peror. Napo toon's project for using Kossuth as an ag"nt for exciting a revolutionary movement in Hungary was the first event which eoo!cd the-cordial understanding be. tween the Czar and the Emperor. And this act did not 6txnd alone In the conduct of the French Emperor. Twice did he publicly deel ire, in lau¡.:uagf} c.tsity understood, that_the treaties of 1815 were DO longer valid, and that Praoce held herself ready to intervene on behaif of anv peop's that considered the<nsei?es oppressed. That prm- cipte applied to Potand as we!l as to Hungry,—it might have been applied also to Ireland and 'he Ionian htaods. Elated by t)h military success, Napoleon III was goio!; too fat. Alexnuder IIf awoke from his dream. He be- came suspicious of hisalty; aod howsverpkmiHe the Napoleonic schemes might look and however baited with promised aggrandisement to Ras'ia, the Czar began to fear that he was dealing with one who might ere long become the most dangerous asaMfant of the integrity of the ¡ Russian empire. This is a striking repetition on a tesser s<-aie,of what happened hnh'sceatury sgo. There was then a Czar Alexander and an Emperor Napoleon, who met on the raft at Tiftit, and concocted a grand scheme of co-operation by which they were to isolate England and dispose of the fortunes of Europe. Bnt after a fascinating dream of four yeitro) the Alexander of those day: began to see that he was the dnpe of hit imperial ally; and after an equal interval, the present Alexander begins to entertain a like apptenhension. The imperial nephews have cooled as the imperial nndes quarrelled. Russia now thinks the is safer in making common cause with Prussia, and re-ce- menting her understanding with Austna, than in acceding any longer to the tempting overtures of the Emperor of the French. Tee altered sentiments of the Czar have pro- dnced a corresponding change in the policy of the Freuch Emperor. Ever alive to the aspect of the hour and ready to adapt his policy to circumstances, Napoleon now turns tonnd and draws cloeer his relations with England. Eng- land) so recently the taunted and despised, is once more made the sheet anchor of the .hthperor s poncy. He may cut cables again soon, and suddenly enough but for the present he must propitiate us. He would lose his domin- ating poMtioa in -Europe if he lost the support of powerful alhances. It was by skilful wooing oi.%allianceii that he raised himself to hit present eminence, and he has no in. tentionoffdihngbackintoa position of isolation. Since 'Russia, Prussia, and Austria grow shy of him, he has re- iulved, with that promptitude which markt all his policy to End a counterpoise in a close alliance with this country. How long thia may last depends entirely upon circum- stances. It is not his practice to break abrnptty with any power, until he sees a positive advantage in having re- course at once to hostilities. Putn vita cat spes; and as long as there is a possibility of reviving the friendship with the great powers of the continent, he will not abandon the hope of by and by regaining tneir actire support. But what is imperative for hi< prestiege at present jll to obtain the countenance of England. Renee his energetic action His withdrawal of M. de 'fhouvene), the vehement sup- porter of the Suez Caua), from Comtantiaopte; hence also his announeemeat ot a relaxation of the French tariff, aod the now impeudiog treaty of cummerce with this country. The treaty will be touad to be one simply prospective on the side of Ftance, and showing at every point that it hM its origx in poiitics. It is a diptomanc ttroke by which to purchase back the good will of the ogended natiuti of Aud to al' appearance the ba)t 1<1 swal- lowed—too eagerly to admit of rejection. It will se< ve the imperial purpoM admirably. A commercial treaty with England, in which Eo"land makes coucessiona to meft ttto;e ot frauce w)ll be an oYert di-phy of amity between the two powers which will uphold the imperial pn.t1;e. And with England, Italy, and Spain on hie tide, he can mamtam bis prestiege unimpaired, and calmly await a more favourable time for a further development of ths Neapoleonie ideas. We cherish so unfriendly spit-it to. wards the Empetor Napoleon. From a Fi'euch point of view, IS poticy is uneteepuoaaole; and we wtsh most moat sinctrely ttutt Ejiglaua could re'y with Mfety apoa the enduring good <aith" oito remarkabte a man. But we ai:ply do our duty as journalists. We Interpret fop the public the aigu! ot the timei. And this M our veMion of tha'iarevealcdMMes whiek have just led to the dismisaai of Walewsid at Pans and of Gortschakoff at St Petert- burg)—which have aUeoced, bv withdrawal from the scen of his mtriguea, the Champion of the Suez Canat,— and which again permits Cavour to reappear on the state of Italian politics.-Press.
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The ddeeriiser Faria coMespondent says it is under- stood that th< duty on mMiufactUMd iroo, which ia now I 24 per ton; will be rodued to 48f,
! FOREIGN NEWS. -
FOREIGN NEWS. I I FRANCE. TitE XEW TBE \TT or COMMERCE. The ne!!ntíatilJn li;ivt, now n'.n'hcd thfir commie- t'on. thef)'.3atvof <;mmerce between En):!land and France was signed on Monday, at four o'cio:-k, I p;m. The gives of tlie. trettly is t'iefjnowmg:-Thp F,-cnuh (overnme:,t ulldei-t:IL-C3 to ad'nit withour. d'stinction all English pr .d?cts, cithpr l'aIV pro- duce or })]rcady mannf:tctu)'ed, at a propnrt)on:itc Juty m no c:tse to exceed 30 per cent. All French products. aLo. without distinction, will enter Eng. land freely; wines a'.d hra:idies atone to pav (itity,tlie duty not to exceed that levied on wines. It will be stipulated that it a new !;LW re- ¡ duces the duties on the coioni.d wines of England. French wines wili receive a s'miLtr f.tTour. The treaty, it is said, witt come into operation in Eng- land immediately the signatures are exchanged; but the French Government is allowed, on account of engagements entered into, to delay the execution of the treaty until Juiy, 1861. The Senate has $;Iven the Emperor the absolute right to modify the ta.riC&. THE EMFEROR'S KEW PROGRAMME. The Patrie announces that the Emperor on Fri- day terminated the inquiry which he hadonencd re. lative to the agriculture!, industria), co;nmerciat and great public works question treated of In his letter to the Minister of State. The budget of the Minis- ter of public works for the y.?:u'186 LwHI be increased from 150,000,000 to 1 GO,ODO,ODof. A great por- t!o)i of this brg-e su:n will be expended in improv- ing the navigation uf riverg, bu!!d!ng brides, re- claiming waste lands, and opening new hues of railways. The Chambers of Commerce of Lyons and Marseilles, as well as Bordeaux, have declared: in favour of the Emperor's free trade proc!.imatlon. Amiens, however, heems to be inclined to join its voice to those of Lille and Rouen in opposing it. On the part of these manufacturing cities more than ibur hundred representatives reached Paris to lay their compltt.Ints before the Emperor. They were not, however, received by the Emperor, but by the minister of trade and the president ot the Council ¡ of State. AUSTRIA. I The official Viennct Ccizette says, in reply to an assernon made by the Times, that it is not true that Austria baa communicated to En-land her rt-,soliz- tion not to engine in another Italian war. That answer, says the organ of the Austrian Government. "cannot have been given, because no question to that euect has been put." The Olit Ditetscl&e Post (a Vienna paper) says:-The part which Autria has to ptay for a long time yet, Is resignation. Her part is to protest before the whole world but to support that protest with what material power she stilt retains would be a fatal policy. The stories which have been circulated ai jut the desertion of Hungarian troops from the Austrian army in Ita!y,' are officially denied by the Government at Vienna. The denial contains a statement suspiciously large, tnat no Hungarian sotdier has deserted from the Austrian army since the peace of Viilafranca. Probably the stories have been much exaggerated, but it is dimcult to believe them altogether without foundation. Lettera received from official quarters at Vienna say that the Austrian army is really re' duced. The advisers of Francis Joseph at last speak of sending 200,000 men to their homes. Against this statement, other persons, equally well informed, declare not a man Is to be spared, on ac- count of the political condition of the empire. The Minister of finance has boldty declared the impossi- bility of publishing a budget for 186 1, unless the Emperor consents to an immense reduction in the anny estimates. The 11eral(l's Pans correspondent saya i—There is strong reason to beJieve that a marked drawing together between Austria and Russia has taken place, or !a about to do so. The lierald's Paris correspondent attributes these im- proved rotations between the two Cabinets to the alarm of the Czar at the growing influence of the Emperor Napoteon, and to proofs that France secretly favours the agitation in Hungary. A- nother interpretation of the rumour is that the Aus. tftan Government has a¡!a.in invited the irienusuip of Russia in the most pressing terms. HUNGARY. the festb correspondent of the Daily News, in a letter of the 13th, thus decrlbes the character of the recent defiance meeting at Debreczin :— The agitation against the Austrian Government continues still with unabated force, principally upon the religious question. Unfit lately it was the Lu- therans who had to sustain the brunt of the battle they, with very few exceptions, belonging to the German and Sclavonic stock but now the Calvin- ists, all of them Hungarians proper, have enter- ed the lists. The Trans-Tibiscan district having resolved openly to defy the ministerial order, by which it was forbidden to meet, cstied the Seni- orates belonging to it to a meeting at the Church of Debreczm during the winter fair, when an immense multitude Is accustomed to assemble in that capital of Lower Hungary. The authorities apprised of the iBtntjon, tried to frighten the Calvinists, and reinforced the military In all the garrisons of the neighbourhood, spreading at the same time rumours about the probability of the bloody eonuict. Noth- ing daunted by such threatening, the meeting as- sembled on the 11th. The town was crowded with people; every Calvinist house of any Importance was represented In the church at leait by one mem. ber of the family. The Telekis, Vays, Louyays,, and Tiszas had come to occupy the place of danger due to their wealth and historical traditions, whilst the crowd which could not get an entrance into the densely filled church ibnaed a living wall round the building, being msrshalled by the students of the Protestant college and ready to oppose the soldiers if they should try to interfere. To make the de- monstration as impressive as possible, it was the policy of the Calvinists in the meeting to have shurt but many speeches everybody seemed to vie to commit himselt against the Minister Count Thun and his obnoxious Jesuitical decMe; it was clearly to be seen that the sentence of Messrs. Zsedenyi, Maday, and Palkovy did not deter the nobility, clergy, and gentry of the Trana-tibisican district; on the contrary, it has roused the indignation of the Calvinista, who have no objection to martyr- dom, and are glad to suHer for their constitutional rights. PRUSSIA. I The Prussian Chamber ot deputies, private let- ters state, has not been able to throw off the pain- ful impression produced by the address of the bis- hops. At the moment of constituting its bureau, the majority did not re-elect M. lteicbensperer, the chief of what is called the Catholic party, who, in the preceding session, had been named vice-presi- dent. In consequence of this check, the Catholic party has determined to make common cause with the ieudal'fftcton. SPAIN AND MOROCCO. I Morocco intelligence is to the 13th Inat. On' the 1st the Spanish army was encamped on the heights above the stream Azemeer, and would tMxt march to the summit of the pass. In the action of the 10th the Moors came down in considerable force, covering ground to the extent of one league. They were opposed by seven Spanish battalions. The Moors, beaten, ued, and never stopped until out of riSe rane. The Spanish charged with the bayonet and fought well. The lass In officers amounted to seventeen. It is doubted whether the Moors would make any serious resistance at Cape Negro. The Spanish ships of war were daily expected at Cadiz from Havannah to reinforce the squadron. Six thousand men, under General Rios, had embarked at Algesiras for Cape Negro. On the 18th accord- ing to Spanish accounts, the Moors showed a dis- position to attack the Sj.anlsh,bat were thrown into disorder by Spanish artillery. The projectiles near- ly reached Tetuan, from which place the army was four miles distant. Every preparation has been made for passing the river and advancing on Te- tuan. It is said that O'Donnell Intends to return ) to Madrid after the town sbati have been taken, and the honour of Spain thus have been avenged Should the Moors refuse to negotiate after the &it of Tetuan, the army will receive orders to march upon Tangiers. Letters from Madrid state that the public feeling on the subject of the war with Moroc. co is undergO'Ultlr a reacnon. Pcopte are begmning to think that it may prove a drawtM k on the coun* try, checking its internal progress and draining men 6-om a population already too scanty. VENEriA. it having been stated that Verona, with the whole territory belonging to the fortress, lils been declared in a state of siege, oSBcial accounts speak of the report us premature. The Venetians almodt I openly bid defiance to the authorities, who appeitr to be completely paralysed. The principal churches are almost empty, as young mell who are statlone(f at the doors menace those persons who disptay an intention to enter the sacred edifices. A letter from DMenz.mo states that a comnusston to iix the fron tier arrived there on the 9th. General Petitt:, Ma- jor Bursora, and Captain Oliviero represented Pied- mont the Prcnch have General Chauchard, and the Austrians Genera! Crenneviile. The population, anxloua to display t4cir politic.91 creed, hoisted the national colours in every direction as If by ma- gic. TURKEY. r Letters trom Constantinople to the 12th instant 1 report that Kupnsly Pasha was about to return to oSce, Sir Henry Bulwer having expressed to the Sultan the displeasure of the Eaglish Government at his discuasat,
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PARLIAMENTARY CKAXGE3 DutttNG TKE RECMS.— Since the prorogation of Parliament several changes have occured in the compaction of the House of Com- mons and at the titting of the house to.day (Tuesday) some of the new member: will probably be sworn in. Sir Arthur Suiter has been elected for Devonport in the room of ttM Right Hoa Jame9 WilsJn, appointed to the comptroilerahip of the nnaneM of India; MrJ.Wyid has been elected for Bodmin, in the room of DrMit- chei), who, it will be remembered, accepted the Chiltem .Hundreds at the close of the last session; Mr Bernal Osborne has been elected far Liskeard, in the room of Mr R. W. Grey, appointed one of the CommiMionersof Castoma; Mr J. So.nea has been elected for HuU, in the room of Mr J. Hoarp, unseated in July MrD. C. Maiori- banks hM been dected for Berwick, in the room of Mr R. Earle, who accepted the Chiltern Hundreds at the close of last Ms-doo. Sir Baldwin Leighton haa been elected for South Shropthire in the room of tile Ron R. W. Clive decGMed; Sir James Feru3011 has been elected for Ayrshire in the room of Lord James Stmrt, deceased Sir F. H. Goldamid has been elected for Reading, in the room of Sir If. S. Keating, appointed one ofthejudgeo of the Comt of Common Pleas Mr J. G. Biencowe has been elected for Levee, in the room of the Right tion. n. Fitzroy. deceased; and Mr Atberton has been elected for Durham, on his appointment as Solicitor General. In consequence of the death of the Earl Camperdown Viscount Dunclin resigns his seat for Forfarshire, and the representation of the county is at present vacant. The seat for Pontefract is also vacant, by reason of the retirement of Mr W. Overend, in accordance with the award of Sir J. Coleridge; and the city of Norwich, and the borough* of Gfouceatcr, Wakeaeld, and Bevt-rley are at present unrepresented, their lte membera h4ving been unseated by petition, and no writs haung been is. sued to authorise fresh eiectiona. The rc<ult of the elec- tions just recapitulated has been slightly to increase the Strength of the Liberal party. EXTRAORDL'lARY ToftNADO IN Wit-TSHIRE.—About a fortnight ago, a most extraordinary tornado pM<ed over a portion of the county of Wiltshire, in the vicinity of Cainar and most rennrkabto were some of the results produced. From an examination of the district over which the hurricane passed, and which is now even traceable along the whole route of detraction which it caused, It appears, that the length of country traversed by it was about six mites, and the breadth 100 or 150 yards. It commenced on the borders of Bowood Park, the property of the Marquis of Lansdowne, passing over I the Rookery Farm, Quernerford Mill, Blacked Park the Vale Farm, and the villager of UuerhUi and Yatcg. I bury. Outside of this boundary nothing was iniured in the slightest degree, but within it, the destruction was most remarkable,-tae like of which, we believe, ha* never been known in this country before. The timber appetra to havo been prostrated as with one mighty wave of wind. Some treeo arecompietely blown out of the earth, and lodged on the branches of others. I One tin- elm was uprooted and reversed the limbs being forced into the earth, and the roots raitpd high in the air, The mighty rush of wind, and the consequent destruc- tion, occupied not more than ava minutes. Some per. sons put it down at two or three minutes. During the short pcrod the war of elements" was so overpowcrin" that persons living in the houses close to the margin of destruction, heard nothing of the crash of the trees around them. Amongst other curious results of the storm, it may be mentioned that a four wheeled waggon wa< taken up, and carried completely over a hi"h hed"e' straw and wheat ricks were comp)etety borne away and distributed over the 6elda never to be collected again. Some houaea were partially destroyed by the vioienee of the elements. Eieven partridge! and three hares were picked up between the villages of Cherill and Yatesbury, about a mile apart on the high road. The gitme vas generally almost torn to pieces. Hundreds of persons have gone to visit the district over which the storm passed, and all agreed that they never witnessed a more extraordinary eight than the ruins pres:nted. DEATH OF T&E RIGHT Hox. M. T. regret that it is our painful duty to record the death of the Right Hon. M. T. Baines, which took place in Lon- don on Tuesday morning, shortly after one o'clock. The deceased gentleman had been seriously indisposed for the last fortnight from debstes; he had a favourable turn on Thursday, and his medical advisers expressed the hope that he might recover. On Friday, however, ano- ther relapse took place, and his friende then began to entertain the most seriom apprehensions. On Saturday his case became more desperate, and he graduaily sank under the complaint, dying on Monday at the hour above named. Deceased, who was the eldest son of the late Edward Bairea, Esq., (of the Leeda Hereury), was born in Leeds in 1?99, and was consequentty in his Gist year. He was nmiried in 1833 to Anae, only daughter of L. Threlfa! Ksq.. of Ltticasto-. Educated at Richmond in Yorkshire; took the rank of senior op- time at Cambridge in 1S20, bein then a scholar at Trinity College. He was also Dr Hooper's declamation prizeman, and William III. dec!annti<m prizeman he was catled to the bar in 1825, at the Inner Temple, of which he was a hencher, and was mado a Q'leen'a coun- sel in 1811. On the northern circuit be waa highly es- teemed by the profession, as a safe and solid, rather than a brilliant lawyer, and obtained a fair sharc of legsl busi- ness. He held the rocordership of Hull from 1837 to 1847; he was appointed President of the Poor 11W Board in Janmry. 1849, and held that post, with the interval only of a few months, until Auo-ust 1855 He was appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in December, 1855, at a salary of .62000 per annum, and was a magistrate both in Lmcaahire and West York. shire .being also a deputy-Lieutenant of the latter, and the Chairman of the General Annual Sessions for Lan- cashire. He was a liberal-not of the advanced schooi- but of the Wh!? party and was in favour of a ? fran- ?. cnise, snon fari..tntent!t, Church reform, and in opposi- tion to the endowment of HotMn Catholics. Ho also voted in favour of the ballot in 1853. He sat for Hull from ?47 to ISM, when he WM elected for Leeds, which latter constituency he represented u'ltii 1859, whea he was succeeded by his brother, Mr Edward Baines. De ceased retired from public life on his resignation of the honour of representing Leeds. Hi< services were much valued as president of the Poor Ltw Board, in the administration of the affairs of which he displayed con- siderable ability.
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At & meeting held at Newtown, Montgomeryshire, a t which a rifle corpa was formed, seventy nes wer- given in. Mr Dean, of Milford, oSTered to equip, fully nf[y volunteers at his own cost—an offer said to ba with out precedent in the history of the present movemen amongst the country gentlemen of England.. At ttu mecung E600 was tubscribed to the voiunteer fund. Andrew Miller, carter, residing at Burnbank, Great Eastern toad. Glasgow, was walking atong the bank of the Forth and CIy<b CAnal, at the head of Forth-street, Port DaodM, in coaipany with his brother in kw, when he Mcidentitltymiaeed hia footing and ttil into the water. Before ce could bu rescued he beeatae so exhausted that he died in a few minutes after being' taktm out. HOLMWAY'S OiNTMBNT AND P;LLS.-PUiU is the pre- monitor of death-relieve the pain and you check the disease. These remedies are the tnMVel of the age, and the combination of rare medicinal substances, and the wonderful cureaaSected by them daily haro eatabHahod them as two of the finest preparations ever made known to the world. It is am astonillhing- fact that they wilt heal and care ulcers of twenty yearw standing, and all cutaneous eraptione readily yield to their mighty pover evm aAe)' evw7 trMtmentJMa bean raMW to ineSecttt- a!ly.
) OPENING OF PARLIAMENT !
) OPENING OF PARLIAMENT On Tueday hst, her Majesty opened the fourth session of ti." 1'h Parliament of her reign. The morn- ing irai bpaoti!oi!y H.;r. and the cprem')nia!, a!wavs one ..fKnu'-h'nrhut sp'ccdour.was beyn;h!atl comparison t)iemo.t''n;;ii')t H'.tieh hB been \l'itn(lsen f,r manv years p:,s:. The !\Ui',J\¡;i'¡lIs state of niti)nal arF.tirs ad- "cd very IIPtfr:¡¡¡ly to the interest of :.c scene and to) the t'nlil!l-j.l'm of th pe 'p'e. At fll)llt ;211 '1)inll1.t. pa-t onl', a !Y11 a'hite of 21 guna anmuiced to the tT)Uaan<ia of pirsotH who tnd been patientiy \\aitin,; for the previous tf0 hcura th'ü her Ia.ie,ty bad eru-')cd her state (-arriiige at Hucki"<- h!'m ilt )hH scene in the park was a remark,tille one. i bt- hr¡":l npen sp,ice iu front of Buck- in.;h.t'ti I'alflc vas with r-t-f;Jt;. 118 w.s the whc)c of the rofj ri;{:Jt ¿i>r¡lY t,) the Ilorau G,J:lId;. I'f an,tacr !))inu't) or tw the roy.tt rro .cation riq.;e(!. c''n- I sisting of el"ht roy"I t"mÜ;;<-s c(itivevirig the ua;<'s of honour, tho equfrrics, t).e mui is "f h 'nour. the Lriie'< of :hH b.c!ut:itht-r.the Lord Chamb-'rt'iiu (LordWjij. oughhy \ï,Chamb'1i:lin (Visc')unt Casth'- r"ss<-), the L)rd Steward (lhp Ktri of St. G'rmana), t'ie K,p,!r of he Privy I'ttH' (Culonc) the ilun. Sir C. tt. Ph)p;.s), t'.e Nla8ter of the HO'Ieh,)!d Bidjnt))b). and other otHcers ot the royal househotd, and SIJn\l' of the younger hran(:hes of tUe roya) fatililv. Hf-r Majestf and titc 1'rince Consort were in theDyaL carria.4e, which was, as usu??, drmva by oght (:ream-II cofoured hofsea. Jn the aamo carnage were the Do?he a of SuthurtauJ, mistreat of the robes, and the Alarquuof Ailesbury, fnastef of the horse. The cheenag from Buekingha.m PaiMO to the home was most enthusi.,iatic. At a tew iiiiiititei past two o'clock her Majesty en'nred the Mouse, gun'! bein rired frouiLtne ollt,irl to !I1I!lOu'¡r.e her arrivai. Her Majesty havmg t.iken her H'j<n on th! thr.)nL,, the C3nimoL3 were summoned a!td appeared at the bar, preceded by the Speaker iti his state robes. tier Majesty then pracecded to dettver, in the fotlow- Ing terms TJM QUEER'S SPEECH. I j!/y Lords <tM7 qentlemcn, It is wIth great i;a.'Mtaet!<j!i that I again meet you in Parliament, and have tccuuree to your assiataout) aad ad vice. My relations with foreign powera continue to be on a friendty an!) aimsi'actory footing. At the ctuae of the last session I informed you that OYcrturea had been made to me to acertain whether, if a conference should be held by the Great Powers of Europe for the purpose of settling arrangements connect- ed with the present state and future cuoditioa of Italy, a plenipotentiary ould be sent by me to assist at such a conference. I have since received a formal invitation from the Emperor of Austria and front the Emperor of the French to send a pleni¡¡otenbary to a congress, to consist of the representatives of the eight Powers who weie parties to the Treaty of Vienna, of 1815. The objects of such congress being stated to be to re- ceive communications of the treaties conctudtid at Zurich and to deliberate—associating with the above-mentione(i Powers the Courts of Home, of Sjirdiina, and of the two Sicilies-on the means best adapted for the padneation of Italy and for placing it& prosperity on a solid and durable basis. Desiring at &U times to concur in proceedings having for their object the maintenance of peace, I accepted the invitation, tmt at the sarue time I made known that in such a congress I shou)d stedfastly maintain the princi- ple that no external three should be employed to impose upcn the people of Italy any partieufar government or institution. Circumstances have arisen which have led to a post- ponement of the congress without any day having been Qxed for its meeting; but, vi bether In congress or in separate negotiation, I shall endeavour to obtain for the people of Italy freedom from foreign interference by fjroe of arms in their internal concerns, and I trust that the affairs of the Italian peninsula may be peacefully and satisfactorily settled. Papers on this subject will soon be laid before you. I am in communication with the Emperor of the French wiUi a view to extend the commercial inter- course between the two countries, and thun to draw still closer the bonds of friendly alliance between them. A dispute having arisen between Spain and Morocco, I endeavoured by ftiendiv means to prevent a rupture, but I regret to My without aueseaa. I will direct papers on this subject to be laid before you. I t d h 1.. hi My plenipotentiary and the plenipotentiary of the Em- peror of the French having, in obedience to their iostru- tions, proceeded to the mouth of the Peiho river in order to repair to Pekin to exchange in that city the ratinca- tions of the treaty of Tien-tsin, in pursuance of the 66th clause of that treaty, their further progress was opposed by force, and a connict took place between the Chinese forces at the mouth of the river and the naval forces by which the plenipotentiaries were escorted. The allied forces displayed on this occasion their usual bravery but after sustaining a severe loaa were compelled to re- tu-e.. I am preparing, in concert and co-operation with the Emperor of the French, an expedition intended to obtain redress and a fulfilment of the stipulations of the treaty I of Tien-tsin. It will be gratifying to me if the prompt aequiMceao of the Emperor ofUhim in the moderate dcfnanas which will be made by the plenipotentiaries shall obviate the necessity for the employment of force. 1 have directed that papers on this subject shall be laid before you. An unauthorised proceeding by an omcer of the United States, in regard to the island of San Juan, between Vancouver's Island and the main land might have led to a serious collision between my foreea and those of the Uuited States. Such collision, however, bag been pre. vented by the judicious forbearance of my naval officers on the spot, and by the equitable and conciliatory pro- visional arrangements proposed on thia matter by the Government of the United States, I trust that the question of boundary, out of which this an'airhas risen, may be amicabfy settled in a manner conformable with the justice of the two countries, as denned by the nrst article of the treaty of 1816. The last embers of disturbance in my East Indian do- minions have been extinguished. My Viceroy has made a peaceful progress through the districts which had been the principal scene cf disorder, and by a judicious corn. I bination of Bnuness and generosity my authority has been everywhere solidly, and, I trust, permanently os. tabhshed. I have received from my viceroy the most gratifying Mcounta of the ioyatty of my Indian subjects and ot the good feeling evinced by the native chieia and the great landowneraofthe country. The attention of the Government in India has been directed to the development of the internal resources of the country, and I am glad to inform you that a great improvement has taken place in ita ananciai ptoa- pects. I hava concluded a treaty with the Tycon of Japan, and a treaty regarding boundaries with th<j re-public *f Guatemala. I have directed that the treaties shall be hid before you. (jmttemen Of the House of CoMMOtM. T V .L nave a.rected the estimates for the ensuing year to be laid before you. They have been prepa.ed with a view to place the naval and military service and the de. fences of the country upon an efficient footing. I am gtad to be able to inform you that the public revenue is in a satisfactory condition. T -tuy Lords and Gentlemen, I .J.lave accepted with gratification .nd pride the ex. ensive oners of voluntary service which I have received from '"y'?ott. This manifMtation of pubiio spirit ? has added to an important element to our system of national defence. Matures will be laid before you for amending the taws which regulate the representation of the people ia Parhament, and for placing that rep"re*entatMo upon a broader and armer baaM. I earnestly recommend you to resume your labours for the improvement of your jurisprudence, and par- ticularly in regard to bankruptcy, the transfer of land, the eoMoiidatton of the statutes, and a further fusion of law and equity as may be necessary to ensure that in every suit the rights of the parties may be satis- factorily determined by the court in wELiLh the suit is commenced. 1 am deepty gratined to observe that the groat inter. esta of the country are generally in a sound and thriving condition,—that pauperism and crime have diminished. and that throughout the whole of my empire, both in the United Kingdom and in my colonies and poaseM. ions beyond the aea, there reigns a spirit of loyalty and contentment, of order, and of obedience to the law. With heartfelt gratitude to the Almighty Ruler of Nations for theae inestimable btessinga, I fervently pray that his benencient hand may guide your deliberations for the advancement and consolidation of the welfare and happiness of my people.
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HOUSE OF LORDS-TuBSDAY. I In House of Lord. Lord Trnro, in movin"- the ad. dress in reply to the Queen's speech, said that the a<ftir with China woutd not be attowed to rest until we had obtained voluntary reparation or aumeient redress. To that paragraph of the addre? relating to this subject Earl Grey moved an amendment expressing regret {hat the measures which Government ha<f decS ?n ?e not communicated to Payment, as he maintained ? .ugbt to?ave been before the e.pedition ??b? 'loe Duke ofNewcastte pleaded "nrccGdan?" ??.,t ?SS.??St?E? sapposi- tion that a new war had been entered into, whereas a ?XS ?-'?? K?.????? The Earl of Derby concurred in the regret exDressed bv ?r ?' ? '? ? ? do? ?Er? cau? hen? ??? ?? Together ju?ablc. be- ?b?r???/?? ? P?uptn.Peiho would be resisted, he had no more right to force a p?- X? ??'? squadron vould have to forca p? ??? ? ??' ?? ??hip also wiabed to know HjetMentMtuof the government with regard to Italy, which ought to be given to understand that it must work nil" .? freedom, and why the French troops re- ma?sd in ?e Papal and Romagnese territones whea the aaatrum ?ere withdrawn, as thci? stay waa saggeative of aome appMhension that the people would rise Mainat the ruling powers. Earl GranTille, concurring in. the PMtcyof non.mtervenhon, Mtd the government was per- MCHy free and unfettered, and expra*tM<i regret that the HomM CathoUos, iMte.d of regarding the qaeation M a pohtic.1 one, had treated it a..ae involving the aoveie- ignty of the rope. In regard to the French treaty, Earl Grey could not see the advantage this country wQuld derive from it. The Duke of Newboutle,.who .t?ed that it WM Ngned on Monday, aMd u would materiaUy ex. tend our oommem, æ. 1fM4 '\b,o\l' diTiI1OA. I T- HOUSE OF CONTIIO-NS.-TuEq],AY. muje ""u_"ci uommons notice was given that the new Reform B.il would he introduced on Monday the 20th tebruar; Mr St Aubvn, who moved the across mrc:)? to the roya) rP('ech, expressed the belief that ther" were stiti ground to hope that the Emperor of China would atone i-.r the (lisistrou,4 insntt ru-ered to this country; 011', if h. u not, ample 8atisract on w,)uld for h)'m.e!f and friencls, would Mt ar.) to t:ie a(ltlress without protMt- ing against thH CX,rt'JU nf confidence in the govern- ment. Ha Wta !'Ilrpnt'd that thh royal spepfh said M !)t'ti ithout the RMfor ;i i!i)). especially as Lord John R'¡sell mude a 8;mil H cornplaint when the last Ksform B'H was an"unci' in a Q'if'"n'a '!r)''ech. However he and his fri.-nd<wou)d support it if it were founded on the fam" prur ipt" as the Ia"t. no matter how disisiinilar its 41oralls, a"d if it were t'll,:ubted to d"al with tho g,if-stiob io a sound a')J st.tteaaaanl!ke mannpr. lie coutd not that wa.s g-ivpn of the Cht- neae q')f'sti"n, which w,)uld soon oci;til)y theattfution of Tiese q,i(!,4ti,,ji, w l )i?. the home; he j(,.ptectted a commercial treaty witti t'raac.e as irlj 'FioJ¡., to, the commercit) policy of the la't few years; and he fi'nptained g-ene'nlly flf the vagul'- nei'9 of the with i-e,-Yar(i to our foreign relations, urn! d.'manded exphnations. These were given by Lord the convention with b'rance was (ix''epti<inat. and was consented to bpcau«e the forms of the French Government require d it in orddr to give secunty tu its commercial arrangements. The govern. months) entered into n') enaemellt with regard to Italy; it h-ii not promist!(i any guarantee to the P.jpe; and its only object was to secore the adoption of the rrm''ip!e of non.int.erTcn'ion by the Congress. The address u'us agreed to snd thf: house a'ijuurned. HOUSE OF CO.VAIIIVIONs -NVEI)N'BSDAT. In till! lljuie of Co.tnnou, to-day there WM .mother discursivt: di:H:ussion UI)OIl the address in repty to the royal x p'-t'ch, in tht: course ut Ahich the Chxucettor of t,c Exclitqut,r gait! that the trcHty wi;h yrance was signed on Monday,md the raadmttonB could be exchang- ed in ten 'i''ys. The treaty would thea be laid before the hauoe, aftd at the same tune it. would be asked to cof'stdcr the general Snancidi policy of the country. wtuch he )'o )ed to be able to )ty before it on Monday, the 6th o< Fei)rtiary. Comptaint. wa, mide of the post- poncment ut the Hefortn M.il, and L frd Pahnerston, in reply, said that it was impossible to satisfy the very coufiictin¡: witihe* of honourable members, and the Go' vernruent had acted as it Considered the best for the promotion of the public business a.nd the convenience of the house. Irt answer to a quct-tior, his lordship atsu said that the Queen was not at war with the Eiopfror of China, as the latter did not consider the operations at Cantor, as hoiitiiitics directed against him. This was the case now, as it was desirable not to interrupt com- mercial rejauuns, whie!! however, must be done whcft w<<r was declared. Tue address was agreed to, a.nd WtU). ordered to be nrffenred to her Majesty. HOUSE OF LORDS.—THURSDAY. In the Home of Lir4i, L')rd Brougham gave not!o& of his intfnti-'n to bnng the subject of slavery before tb& house in connection with recent events, aad to moY& forrehtrnaof the importation of Cotton from America, Lord Nonuanby gave notice of his iotention to make tm inquiry rcapectiag the rumout of the annetatioa of Savoy to France. HOUSE OF COMMOXS.-TauBSDAT la the Uou;e of Commons, a new writ was issued for Scarborougtt; and in reference to the issuing of aev writs, two apparently inconsistent orders were made- one requiring two days' notice in cases where the seatit had been declared vacant by an election committee on the ground of bribery, and the other requiring seven days' notice in the cases of Waketteld and Gloucester the suspension of whose constitutional privileges w<n re- commended by Mr Bright, who took the opportunity to recommend Government to direct its attention to the only apparent remedy—the ballot. Sir G. C. Lewis announ- ced that Government has nuder consideration a measure for materially attering the Corrupt Practices' Aot and amending the procedure with respect to election peti- tions, and that it has not directed the institution of pro. secutions m the cases of Gloucester and Wakeheid. No- tice was given by a private member of a motion for directing the Attorney-General to prosecute two delin- quents at Beveriey in accordance with the report of the committee. The petition of the parishioners of St George's In the East was presented, and as Govern- ment have no intention of introducing a measure for the relief of parishioners similarly situated, Mr Danby Sey- mour was recommended to to "lercise his ingenuity in providing a remedy. The Government repudiated the silly remarks of Lord M'elviile, in Scotland, about the in- efficiency of volunteers, and it appeared that his lordship had himself expressed regret at having uttered them. Tbe. nrst division of the ae&eion was upon a ru!e of debate. Oh Friday! speechmakingmemburs hate availed them- selres of the motion that the house at its ritiint! adjourn umi) MoDday'' to originate debater that have interfered with the progress of business, To prevent this abUM of privilege it was proposed that the house shouid ad- journ unless it was otherwise ordered but the moHom opposed by several men of words, and supported only by Mr D2edes, was ultiiiiaely ne,,ative.,I. fhe Ch,tnee!!or of the Exchequer m:ide an important aanouacement n<nneiy, that ia the bill for improving the security of swings banks' depositors he also intends to provide for theappotntmftitof a select committee, whose funetioM apparently would correspond with those of the nuance committee ot a town council.
I PICKINGS FROM "PUNCBL"
PICKINGS FROM "PUNCBL" StMPLE, BUT AGRICULURAL. "L .11.. <)/. tt aat is tae best ume for sowing taree ? .Ll.. When the iandtord goes round and collects bia rent. ADVtCB TO BACHELLOR8.—Eat. cold pudding to tettle your love; but don't do anything which will induce you to settle you money. Ax ORLEANS pLcx.—"The seleatiou of tho High Schools at Eainburgh for the Orleans Princes has caused great oifenee to the Roman Catholic clergy." Each papist he winces at news, tart as quince:, That all the French Princes seek Protestant Mhooh, But Punch, who ne'er mincea. declares it evinces Belief that all Catholics need not be Foots. A DOUBLE OPENING.—Pariiament opens on the 24th, and, on the same day, Mr Disraeli will, in all probabi. lity, op(n on—Minister. GLO&ioug NEwa.—We saw in a shop-wmdow, the following announcement, Clicap Coburys." This is vey gratifying intelligence fur poor tax paying John Bul), who has a numerous youthful Royal famUy on hand —and to marry. THE AIAINP,.IAC's tADvicB.-Il Friend! Imitate the example of the railway engine. He is the greatest tee. totaller running-can keep up for hours at the rate of forty, and even sixty, miles an hour—And whistles ovM- his wotk all the while and yet he never takea anything but water when be wants to wet bm whistle OLD HKAUx or BKOwx BEss.—ThN-o are probably- some old martinet who stni retain thou- admiraMonof old Brown Besa as she was when she wore powder in her prime &nd who extend that she was preferable at that earty period to what she bt)(-aine wbea before dis- carded for her Enfield riva), she took to wearing capt.
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THE DcKE STANTLED.—.Mr. Afhuthnot was bu!ed mi Kensal Green, and the Duke attenned his funeraL While the service was read, the hecoof a hundred Ci;hts B&t wrapped in his mourning clo&k, with tears aheaming down his cheeks. Thera is u. custom there, for which the Duke was evidently not prepared. At that stage in. the service, when the cfergyman reada the word?. Earth to earth, dust to dust, aslies to ashes," the coffin ia mado,. by machinerr, to sink slowly uuder the iloor of the: chapei. The Duke when he saw the coffin begin to sinkw gave a start. He watched it with Inten.e apparent in- tereat hit it disappeared; but he could not be persuaded to descend afterwards into the vautt. What passed within his mind during that ia:erva!, who shail under- take to say ? But whatever it might he. it stayed his tears and sent him back, cairn and cultected, as soon M the funeral service was over, to tue Inuots of buav 'uen. -.ffi.rlory of Olic L-;fo of Irt4iir Duke of lVcltinYI01- The inlanchester vdunteera. 800 gtruQjf, recently marched to i<.ectes, and when they departed tuey did not leave an Eceleacake behind. Qua shop äupPlu:d them with 700. Three children have been made seriousiy ill at Tip- ton by sleeping in a bedroom newly papered with green paper, a small piece of which contained suaieicat aMCStO to poison any grown-up person. Her Mejesty has granted a pension ofjE!Msyesr to Doctor Btgsby, tiN author of the History of Anaresburough." ia.ackuowicdgmont of hia iiterMT services. The Rrmingham volunteers Inaugurated their en!. bodt.menton Sunday morniag by nt:ondini; service at St. Martin's Church, when the Rev. Dr. Miller preached all apptopnate termon. That two babies, no matter how young, count as one adult, waa decided at the Hammersmith poltce court on Saturday, when a lady 'Aas summoned by a cabman at Liverpool, fhe Honourable Sir Henry Cavendish (son of Lord Water.pafh) has passed euccesatulty a competitive ex- a'mnation for an appointment aa junior clerk in the For- eign OtHce. At Gilford, Tullylish, Down, Ireland, a voman nam- ed M'VeLgh, employed in a mitt, has been committe't tor the wilful murder of her infaut child by atraoKuit" tioa. Messrs Abel RoUason and Son, of Bromford Llfilfr havu aerved the town council of Bi"iDgh!lm with t notic* of a bill in chantry tor aa iDJuncUou to re- strtin the discharge of bofough drainage into the river TanM. The Tipperary estates of Me John Prendergast were put up on i'huraday in seveu tots, the whole of which realised about .620,000. The ratea of purebuit wete gener<iUy htgh. The o A ner of the propr erty < WM the petr Uoaer tn ttm matter, f Mr Mans&eld on Saturday remanded a boy, at Worsiup.atreet police court, on a charge of attempting to potson hia master And mistress, by putting ioM thetr beer oxalic acid, which he picked up JD the strict* ) Tw() men with a trap attempted to L.dnap a boy,. l t. year old, at Sedgetey, la:i wee):. fh<y allured h)m irom hojae bY promise!, aud w} M hit cne< brought people out of their boosf-s they iUus<id hint, ulliulately Locking htnt out of the cart. At Southampton, on Monday morning, a Mtttte of 2t' gUns wag 6fed upon the Mrivat in dock of < PfUMW man-of-war, the Arcona, 200 tonstwith Commodore Stin' dewett on board. Ths vesset has a crew ot 2U0 men. She put in to undergo repatrs, preTiousty to atartiog lor Jo- pan. in Bradford county court, Uriah Bottomley, over. lookqrClaytoiiFleights,bas recovered twenty -three pouods' from the Gaa Company for lota and d&mBge occMioneA by <ui eMioaion, the 1"41& if ne6llphc4 en the part cfttt
IAGRICULTURE.----I
I AGRICULTURE. I ¡ REVIEW OF THE BRITISH 0011,N TRADE. I D['K!KQ THE PAST WEEK. li-oin the Mark Lang E.lp)'ess. The we''tht'r of List wee!: up to Thursday \liht. varied fro!" d.nnp to ho:tr f )St. A ht'u.vv fill of :'Hiu then ensued, quite pnUing a 8top to work out ot joors. \Ve :K'e sorry to be:tr unfavourable reports upon the increase, as respects the Y()lm wbt':tt, .vhfch. hi consequence of its weakness, has h"t'n more than uau'tHy subject to the tttt:<ck of b!r<I<. Larks iind starliniri take the !e.ni in the co<nm!tteL) to n serious extent in t!e (.-lay lands. As -a g'lod de:L! has not yet bpen sown, our dependence !))ustht.- !uort:o:i the prcc,lrious plant in, of prjn! ifba.r!evor otti'T grain b not substit,nrfd Thej c.intphtint ot the samples t'is past week h:t-. jell rc- spectill!! their siul want of condition, very fw )n;u- kcts making exceptions. So s));)- p)Ies, fn!y the portions that h:tve h'en '!)- -;one off to iiiii:ers at former rates. Foreign stocks however, itre yet abundant enough to make up the (lef.cienev but hotderg, bcill uaah!e to repiace, keep up :trc!:tt!vety hlgoh r!tnM of prices for alt use _I ful qualities. The new Imperi:J projTamme. tho)]"-h shadowed forth since September, 1857. in tl,, f ri, quent suspensions of the corn Jaws <;f France, Ims ratiier taken the country by surprise. )\ othin cr could be more opportune for its development than a year of deficiency like the present, both for growers and consumers. S"!nc time mmt tnmsoirc before itsfuHoncration: bnttbe abofition of' t!? siidin? I sca!e under the present m;)? of prices seems iikci? as y?t to make butlitt!? duL'refu'6 in tranca or En"- I<tnd. In Pur?, M well as in tbn country the {lo?r and wheat trude h:ts been duh, with rather a down- ward tendency. In the other near countries, as -welt as Germany, B,msia, and Southern Europe, as WtJi a-! the United States, there has scarcely been any diuerence in the markets.
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"*———————-—————————— TnE .(}.\UDEN.-FLOWF.1!. G.\¡;m:s.-GrollS lawns should be iouked to, and bad places replied. Where the ttirf kas een iujjired by two much treading, it will be best to take it up and put fresh in its roota. Make the whole as tevel as poasib)e, and give rollings m dry weather. Encourage the growth of such bedding phots as more cut- tings may be Wauted from. Do all that is possible to harden the stocks in pits aod frames, and juok over the who!erepeated!y, wHh a view to stopping, &3. C.trefuHy rake bcdit ot bulbs, using a rough stick if they are close together, for the folia,,e tntist on no accouut be touched. Look over the garden on a convenient opportunity, and lay out ptaees for the filling the beda at the proper sea- soc- KITCIIE GARDEN—P)ant asd prune atl fruit tree: as soon as possible. Trench all vacant ground. We are sor- ry to .ay that in many places there is more of this than could be wished, from the failure of the crup of Hroccoti. through the hard frosts and much raiu. Keep the toil free from decaying- vegetation. Those who grow early cu- enmbera sbodj be prepariog a bed for the growth of the young plants. <