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THE ELECTIONS FOR THE EMPIRE.

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THE ELECTIONS FOR THE EMPIRE. E!ccti0ns will come off in rapid succession through- out the provinces during the ensuing fortnight. Ex- traordinary is the excitement prevalent already in the different boroughs. The saw and hammer are even now busily plied for the immediate erection of the tem- porary hustings. Electioneering committees are in- volved in the toils of preparation. Candidates are roving from house to house, canvassing with unusual assiduity. Party ciies are scarcely so numerous as formerly, but the belligerent forces—the popular ma- jority, and the stand-still minority, the Free-trade Liberals, and the Protectionist Tories, the lovers of cleanliness, and the advocates of their own inalienable dirt, the supporters of the Government, and the very awkward squad" of Lord George Bejitiiiek-ai-e con- fronted upon the various local arenas. Every inde- pendent elector must buckle up for the contest as earnestly as if the destinies of the empire depended upon his solitary decision. This is the true philosophy of Parliamentary elections that is the only substantial guarantee for success that is the undoubted precursor of victory and exultation. Let it act be forgotten—let every Liberal wear it in his heart—let hitn wear it as an amulet against defeat, and as a talisman for the re- alisation of his most cherished expectations. A rather motley spectacle is presented by the position pf uffairs in the principal commercial cities of Great Britain. We shall enumerate them with as much bre- vity as is consonant with distinctness. Four we have aiready, namely, in our yesterday's impression, par- ticularised-Lolldoll, Manchester, Liverpool, and Glas- gow. We have recommended, and will still recom- mend, the concentration in those different cities of the Liberal influence for the victorious return of their seve- ral popular candidates-Russell, Pattison, Rothschild, and Larpent, for the representation of the first Gibson and Bright for the representation- of the second; Birch for the representation of the third; Macgre- gor and Hastie for the representation of the fourth. The qualifications of those eminent candidates are as unequalled as the liberality of their principles is un- questionable. Nothing but a traitorous and inexcusable indolence can transform the propitious auguries of their canvass into discomfiture. Nothing but a superior igiLlnce among the supporters of their antagonists can divert the suffrages of those distinguished constituencies from the national cause to the cause of a Quixotic faction. Unless Birmingham at last relieve itself from the in- cubus of Conservatism, in the person of its late repre- sentative, Mr. R. Spoontr, and associate Mr. G. F. Muntz with Mr. W. Scholeiield, a candidate of indis- putable honesty, and a man bearing moreover in his name the prestige of his father's honourable reputation, the independent electors will he justified in regarding with suspicion and incredulity the nominalliherality of that emporium of our island manufactures. Mr. Muntz, under all circumstances, may count upon a triumphant reception from those constituents who have hitherto found him the untiring promoter of every measure cal- culated to ameliorate the condition of the labouring classes. In Birmingham we are satisfied that the necessity for a currency reformation will not be for- gotten. At Leeds popularity seems to be concentrating around tile banners of one Liberal candidate at least, namely, Mr. James Garth Marshall. Leeds will, doubt- less, bear in recollection the necessity of an uncondi- tional diffusion of secular knowledge through the agency of national pducation. Mr. Baines and Dr. Hook will at least have done good service to the cause of popular instruction, by exciting discussion upon a matter of such paramount consideration among a constituency of so much intelligence. From the friction of debate, such as those excited Utterly in Leeds, the truth must ultimately shine with refulgence. York is still unhappily abandoned to that obtuse section of politicians which, if encouraged, would infallibly stultify all the more generous efforts of patriotic Legislature. Buckingham, in like manner, continues a pocket constituency, almost as glaringly as in the heyday infamy of the rotten-borough-mongering system. Gloucester will assuredly return none other than the Honourable Captain H. F F. Berkeley, a re- solute Liberal, and one of her Majesty's Lords of the Admiralty, associating with him, Mr. W. P. Price. of Tibberton-court, an advocate for popular measures, who appears on the retirement of Mr. J. Philpotts. In Captain Berkeley we cannot distinguish any of that unconstitutional sycophancy to the Lord of Berkeley Castle, which, in our estimation, utterly disqualifies Mr. Grenville Berkeley for the representation of West Gloucestershire. Mr. Grenville Berkeley is notoriously the nominee of Earl Fitzhardinge, and consequently his election must proclaim with a damning distinctness the corruption and venality of the independent electors. For this reason we are persuaded that the Hon. G. C. Grantley F. Berkeley is a preferable candidate. Even with a vivid remembrance of his rather ugly revelations, even with a recollection of his long tailoring scores with Stultz, and his indecorous violence both of vituperation and self-defence, we are convinced that the Hon. Grant- Jey Berkeley is a candidate immeasurably preferable to to Mr. Grenville Berkeley. The latter is the overt puppet of Earl Fitzhardinge, the former is a sort of enthusiastic rebel—one that in the delirium of a political emancipation hitherto unknown to him would almost at a pinch swear fealty to the Charter, and march under the banners of Radicalism. A rebel Liberal free from the thraldom of a peer, is better surely than the passive instrument and pliant mouthpiece of that peer. The one may become the puppet of the populace, the other is the puppet of a nobleman. For Hull, Mr. J. Clay promises admirably. For Norwich, Mr. Peto is sin- gularly suited, and for Reading, Mr. Sergeant Talfourd has a brilliant prospect of heading the poll. To-morrow we shall resume our synopsis of the provincial elections, and their antagonistic candidates. Meanwhile let two incentives keep alive the enthusiasm of the Liberal electors tvo iiieentii,es two Words C,JUP,,krE ACTIVITY!—Sun.

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DREADFUL EXPLOSION.I

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C A R M A R T II E N S III…

ELECTIONS FOR SOUTH WALES.

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