Welsh Newspapers

Search 15 million Welsh newspaper articles

Hide Articles List

11 articles on this Page

- - - - - -.-PEMBROKESHIRE…

News
Cite
Share

PEMBROKESHIRE WINTER ASSIZES. ozir oqoit [From our own Reporter.] I Ihe Commission for holding a 'Winter Assizes for the County of Pembroke was opened at Haverfordwest K)Tl evening. The Judge of Assize, the Hon. Cresswell Creswell, Knight, arrived in that town aut seven o'clock. He was escorted by George Lort Philipps, Esq., the High Sheriff, and a number of Javrlin-mcn. N one of the gentry of the county accom- panied his Lordship. The Attorney General arrived few minutes ttferivat-ds. Between N arberth and Haverfordwest is a small "iUage called Itobestoii Wathan, and in the village is | the residence of a gentleman named the Rev. James I illiam James a magistrate for the county. He has tnade himself extremely active in the committals of f f many of the persons who have been apprehended on suspicion of having been concerned in the destruction or turnpike gates, &c. Scarcely four hours had elapsed after the Judge of Alsize had passed through the village on his road to U-- ? ertordwest, than Mr. J ame's house was nred into i r. James was in the act of retiring to rest for the lght, when the windows of his bed room were broken by a discharge of shot. Another and another explosion ollowcd, and he felt that he was wounded. A bullet jjad passed through the thick part of the arm imme- liately above the elbow. Mrs. James, who was in bed, narrowly escaped death, as several shots and bullets Passed through the bed curtains and lodged in the wall. Sir. James's wound, although extremely painful, is not a dangerous Dne. The Judge proceeded to St. Mary's Church on Tues' day morning, where he attended Divine service. The Court was opened in the Shire Hall, (a very handsome and commodious one) abotit-12 o'clock. D The following magistrates answered to their names :— A. S. Davies, Esq., M.P.; Dr. John Lloyd Mor- L. B. Allen, Esq., Kilrhew; John Colby, Esq., fynonau j Warren Davies, Esq. Geo. Bowen Price Jordan, Esq.; Thomas Lloyd, Esq., Haverfordwest; "'chard Llewellyn, Esq.; William Henry Lewis, Esq., n^ew> ^°hn Mirehouse, Esq., Brownslade; Lewis Mathias, Esq.; Jonathan Hawarth Peel, Esq.; John AHen ^ilipps, Esq.; John Henry Philipps, Esq., 'V'n' 11pps, sq. 0 n enry lIppS, sq., » ¡ ¡Iamston; George Lort Philipps, Esq.; Nicholas PIOCII, Esq., Paskeston; and the Rev. Thomas Martin. j The following gentlemen were sworn on the Grand Ur^ Launcelot Baugh Allen, Esq. Foreman; Geo. -p Allen, John Joseph Bristow, John Colby, Gilbert arren Davies, Henry Geo. Fowndes, Moses Griffiths, James Higgon, Henry Leach, W. H. Lewis, R. Lle- ^cllin, T. Lloyd, E. T. Massey, Charles Mathias, Lewis Mathias, John Mirehouse, J. H. Peel, J. P. A. Ll. Philipps, J. H. Philipps, W. C. A. Philipps, Adrien Stoker, and J. K. Tudor, Esquires. 1 His Lordship addressed the Grand Jury as fol- lows b Gentlemen of the Grand Jury :-Her Majesty having been pleased to issue Commissions for the delivering of gaols in various counties of England, it has been deemed expedient that the benefit of that measure should be ?tended to this county, and it is in order that you may discharge your share in the administration of justice that you ar ?.IlL'd here to-day. The calendar that has been a¡d before me docs not present charges of other than an ordinary character; and I shall therefore offer scarcely any observations upon them. The first charge savours a great deal of the outrageous transactions that have so lately disgraced this and the adjoining counties, but it does not appear to have been committed in pursuance of aQy of those daring acts of outrage to which I have alluded. The second is a charge of felony for stealing a Pony. From the depositions, it may be questionable whether the pony said to have been stolen, was taken Under a claim of right or not. If it was taken away Under a claim of right, it is not a felony but as it is so very easy to set up such a claim without any founda- tion for it, it will be well for you to examine into that Point carefully. The next is a charge of sending a threatening letter, not, as it appears, of a public charac- ter, but of a private nature. As far as the depositions go, I think there may be some reasons to doubt whether the person who wrote the letter had any hand in sending it or not. What the nature of that letter is I have had no Ineans of ascertaining, as, although copies of all the de- positions have been laid before me, great care has been taken to keep back a copy of the letter. This species of caution towards the Judge is not at all confined to this county, as a similar instance occurred in the county f liich I have just left, I mean Devonshire. The next is a charge of stealing two cows and six sheep. This is a species of wholesale cattle stealing seldom heard of, and it is altogether an ambiguous case. You will, however, be able to examine the witnesses fiva voce, and will return the bill or reject it accordingly. The next is a charge of an aggravated nature, being a case of personal injury to a female. I shall, for obvious reasons, forbear to make any comment upon it. The next case is a charge of disposing of the body of a child, after having concealed its birth. It has been decided under a statute that you must find that the body has been finally disposed of, and not merely concealed, before a true bill can be returned. I merely suggest these ob- servations so as to guide you in finding or rejecting that bill. There is also a charge of riotously assembling and assaulting the pound-keeper at Slebech, near Nar- berth, for the purpose of removing cattle that had been impounded. This is a simple case, but it is a plain indi- cation of the facility with which a combination for the purpose of redressing a supposed public grievance can aJDhde available for the furthering of private malice, du t e redressal of imaginary wrongs from an indivi- al. This case partakes much of the character of those outrages to which I have alluded; violence of the same sort has here been used to carry out a supposed private light. I have received another confirmation this morn- ing of the reckless spirit with which these sort of out- rages are perpetrated; but this last appears to be an afhir of a more aggravated character, showing an utter disregard for either the safety of the person or of private property. I shall not remark further upon this circumstance, as all I have heard is only rumour, but the perpetrators of these fearful outrages may depend upon it that they will receive another, a more dreadful, and to themselves a more violent lesson if they proceed further with their course of wickedness. The charge that has excited most attention, however, is a charge against a number of persons for an outrage at Fishguard. I shall abstain from saying anything about this case for several reasons. One of these is, that whatever could be done by kind and considerate advice, and gentle admo- nition to prevent the recurrence of outrage and violence, Was done by the learned Judge who attended the last Assizes for this county. Another of my reasons is, that Her Majesty has been pleased to send a Commission of Enquiry into the country, who, no doubt, have fully en- quired into the origin and progress of these unhappy dis- turbances as, therefore, their report has not yet been given, any observations I might make would be mis- placed. Another reason is, that the Attorney General who attends here on behalf of the Crown to prosecute the prisoners who are charged with this offence, has thought it advisable to look carefully over the deposi- tions and examine into them very minutely. The result of his enquiry has been that he is of opinion that the evi- dence that would be produced in support of the charge is not perfectly satisfactory, and he does not therefore, deem it necessary, nor does he think that it would be- come him to prefer any bill of indictment against the parties. That being his determination, the proper course perhaps would be to abstain from any comment on the case, and I shall do so, with the exception of stating that the parties charged have no cause for triumph, and that the march of Justice, although slow, seldom fails to overtake the guilty. Bills will shortly be laid before you, and I have only to request that when one is found, you ■will let us have it immediately. The Grand Jury having retired, Sir Frederick Pollock entered the Court, and after a short time, rose and addressed the Judge. He referred to the cases from No 9 to 34 in the calendar, and applied that the recogni- zances to prosecute might be respited until the Spring Assizes. His Lordship had probably read the depositions, and had therefore learnt the character of the charge against the prisoners. From the depositions, he (Sir F.) was of opinion that a more grave and serious offence had seldom been committed. But his view of the importance of the 7subject had been much increased by a circumstance with which he had just been acquainted, and by which he found that a crime of the most desperate and wicked character had just been perpetrated. There was no doubt of the fact of its having been committed, and therefore he could not create prejudice by referring to it. He was desirous of doing strict justice as between the Crown and the people, and he therefore wished to guard against preferring a light charge he was besides, indis- posed to peril the defeat of justice by a premature trial. Hehad read the depositions carefully,andhedidnot think that it became him, in the discharge of his duty to the Crown on the one hand, and to the people on the other, to prefer a bill of indictment against the prisoners at the present Assizes-He therefore, prayed his Lordship to respite the recognizances until the Spring Assizes. His Lordship said :—Certainly, Mr. Attorney-General. I think that is decidedly the best course to pursue, be- cause, if placed on their trial now, the prisoners might be acquitted, and no feeling of satisfaction would result in the public mind that justice had been appeased. Mr. Nicholl Carne, for the defendants, applied that the costs of their coming here to-day should be paid by the prosecutors. His Lordship :—I think not. George Ilobson and Henry Guy wcie charged with having, on the 7th of November last, stolen sundry articles of clothing, the property of one William Evans. Both the prisoners pleaded Guilty. His Lordship then addressed them and said You have pleaded guilty to the crime with which you have been charged. There can be no doubt whatever of your guilt, and I think this is a very bad case, involving in- gratitude and crueitv, as well as theft. You went to the prosecutor's house and begged for food; some is given you, and you then take an opportunity of robbing the poor man who is almost as poor as yourselves. You appear to have been travelling about the country, no doubt pilfering as you went; you are now caught, and a severe example will be made of you. The sen- tence of the Court is that you be imprisoned and kept to hard labour for the space of six calendar months. William Sarbct, shoemaker, aged 23, was charged with having on the night of the 26th of August last, with others, riotously assembled, and with having broken a certain pound called the Slebech manor pound, and with having rescued certain cattle from thence. 1\1r. Nicholl Carne appeared for the prosecution, Messrs. Evans and Powell being the attorneys, while for the defence Mr. Lloyd Hall was counsel, and Mr. Cozens, attorney. Mr. Carne stated the case to the Jury. It was, he sa id, one which arose out of the late Rebecca riots It appeared that the Baron de Rutzen had occa- sion to distrain on a tenant of the name of Young, living at High Toch farm. Some cattle and colts were taken away and impounded. James Rowe, the Baron's gamekeeper, the pound-keeper, and another man hatched the pound. Between twelve and one o'clock at. night, a large mob, disguised and armed, marched up the road to the pound, and wheeled about in military order. They were armed with sticks and disguised in woman's clothes, some having their faces blacked. On being asked wh<t they wanted, one of them appealed to a sort of leader that he designated Rebecca," who demanded that the cattle should be let loose. Rowe refused to move from the pound door, and he was immediately knocked down and beat until he became in- sensible. When he recovered his senses he found that the pound had been broken open, and the cattle turned out. A colt was jumping over his head. He was not able to identlfy1 any of the party, but two men who were with him had identified the prisoner, and would positively swear to him. He had on a woman's cap, but his face was not blackened. It was true no one saw him strike a blow, but if he was one of the mob, disguised and armed, and if he took part with them for the furthering of their common purpose, he was as much guilty as the man who struck the blow. Witnesses were then called in support of the prosecutor's case. Mr. Hall for the defence commenced by inveighing against the outrages that had taken place. None could justify them, and all must agree that the late proceedings were not only highly improper, but also impolitic. Every act that had been committed had been done in direct opposition to what was meant to be accomplished. Re- dress of grievances by night can never be countenanced. There could be no doubt that an act of gross illegality had been perpetrated at this pound on the night in question. The question, however, was not whether the doing of these acts was right or wrong, the real question was, did the poor young man at the bar take part in the outrage? Was he one of the culprits? What were the facts ? There were only two witnesses who spoke to his identity. The first of these had been twice in gaol they could not therefore place any very great re- liance on his testimony. Juries, generally speaking, did not like gaol-birds. Besides this fact, it appeared that the witness had a hand in imprisoning the prisoner's brother, so that he might be said to have an ill-feeling against the prisoners. The fact that he wished to esta- blish on the part of the prisoner was, that he was not, nor could he have been, amongst the mob. He was a shoemaker by trade, and it would be proved that he was busy at work until a late hour. He went to bed with his wife and child, and about 11 o'clock a man named William Butler, who had been at a singing school, called at prisoner's house on his return to ask for a shoe that lie had been mending for him. The prisoner was in bed, but he got up, and having lit a candle, gave the shoe. He was then in his shirt. Several neighbours would prove that he did not leave his house, and that he could not, therefore, have been at the pound. Besides, even if he were present, and did nothing, he would not he aiding and abetting in the violence. Witnesses were called in support of this statement. In reply, Mr. Carne proposed to read the statement made by the prisoner before the magistrates. The Judge, on looking at it, found that it had not been signed by the prisoner. He, therefore, said that it was no evidence, and could not be read but it might be used as a minute to refresh the memory. Mr. Evans, the at- torney for the prosecution, was then called, and he sta- ted, from the paper, what had been said by the prisoner at his examination before the magistrate. Prisoner had said I was not there. I went to bed early that night. About ten o'clock William Butler came for his boot which I had been repairing. I was in bed with my wife and child, and I got up and gave him his boot. No one lived in the house besides myself and my wife and child." The prisoner was asked to sign this and he refused to do so. On cross-examination, Mr. Evans stated that al- though the affair occurred in August last, he was not instructed by the Baron de Rutzen, the prosecutor, to proceed, until last Saturday. Two of the witnesses were recalled by the desire of the prisoner's counsel, and they stated that they had in- formed Baron of their having identified the prisoner as one of Rebecca's party in a short time after the affair happened one of them mentioned it next day, and tll.) other in a week's time. Mr. Hall here animadverted in strong terms upon the conduct of the Baron in thus holding a threatened pro- secution for so many months over the prisoner's head, and stigmatised the proceeding as disgraceful." Mr. Carne, in reply, said there were many and suffi- cient reasons for not proceeding before. His Lordship summed up briefly, and the jury, having retired for about an hour, returned a verdict of Not Guilty," the foreman saying that there was a doubt, and they had given the prisoner the benefit of it. The Court then adjourned. The Judge entered the Court on Wednesday morn- ing about nine o'clock. Thomas Harry, tailor, aged 50, charged on the oath of Mary Thomas, with having on the 8th of November, last, entered her house at Penskybie, in the parish of Lctterston, and committed a rape upon her. The pro- secutor and witness were called, and not appearing, the recognizances were estreated, and the prisoner was discharged by proclamation. Phoebe Phillips, single woman, charged with having on the 221rd day November, last, at the parish of Am- roth, being then and there big with a female child, was then and there delivered of the said child dead and being so delivered of the said child, then and there un- lawfully endeavoured to conceal the birth of the said child, bv secretly disposing of and Tvding in a certain trunk the dead body ot the saiu cniia. Git/Uy. ftcmeiace, three months imprisonment with hard labour. Jolm Euans, aged 25, and Martha John, aged 28, charged with having wilfully and feloniously sent to one George Protheroe, of the parish of Newton, a certain letter directed to the said George Protheroe, threatening to kill and murder him the said George Protheroe. Guilty.-sentenced each to 6 months hard labour in the House of Correction. William Ecans, Schoolmaster, charged with having written the above mentioned letter to George Protheroe, and with having counselled and aided in the sending of it. Guilty.-Seliteneed to 4 months imprisonment The Grand Jury ignored the bill against Ilenry Evans, a farmer, charged with having stolen two cows and six sheep. In the case of Joseph I homos, charged with having thrown down and levelled a certain chain belonging to a Turnpike-gate, on the 3rd of August last, no person at- tended to prosecute. Joseph Protheroe, a farmer was charged in the calen- der with having stolen a poncy. In this case, Mr. Carne applied, on behalf of the prosecution, for a postpone- ment of the trial until the Spring Assizes, in consequence of the absence of a mate ial w..ess, who being a seaman, and Iiaving, 'n inform when bound over to appear, thaWHs atwntUflfcce won., otbe requested until next Mar, h"oi proceeded on his voyage to New York. His L, }, granted the application, and the recog- nizancesk»jtf<ere accordingly respited until the Spring Assizes. This terminated the business of the Assizes, and His Lordship left Haverfordwest for Brownslade, near Pem- broke, at half past 3 o'clock on Wednesday. TRIAL OF ALLEGED REBECCAITES.—FARCE AND TRAGEDY.-This business it win oe seen in our report, has broken down. The Attorney-General came onlv to go away the King of the Crown lawyers, with, we know not how many juniors, like The King of France with forty thousand men, March'd up the hilT, and then—marched down again" According to our report, Mr. Attorney-General said— He was desirous of doing strict justice as between the Crown and the people, and he therefore wished to guard against preferring a light charge he was besides, indis- posed to peril the defeat of justice by a premature trial. He had read the depositions carefully, andlic did not think that it became him, in the discharge of his duty to the Crown on the one hand, and to the people on the other, to prefer a bill of indictment against the prisoners at the present Assizes-Ile, therefore, prayed his Lordship to respite the recognizanccs until the Spring Assizes." The Learned Judge agreed with Mr. Attorney-General, and so the solemn farce" ended. The tragic part of the proceedings was Sir Frederick's allusion to the fact that some pistol shots had been fired from the road into the room of a Justice of the Peace for '.he county of Pembroke —a crime which Her Majesty's Attorney-General justly designated as desperate and wicked." On the assumption that murder has been attempted tee go far- ther we say that this and all such acts are not only desperate and wicked but, as a cowardly and malici- ous injury to the person of the obnoxious magistrate was intended, we say, and every man must say, that the crime alluded to by Sir Frederick Pollock, is one of the deepest dye that can stain human nature, a crime so atrocious and fiendish as to shut out the perpetrator alike from all chance of mercy from the crown or hope of sympathy from his species.

[No title]

I DEATH, BY DROWNING, OF AN…

I FIRING INTO A MAGISTRATE'S…

[No title]

[No title]

I MINING INTELLIGENCE.

[No title]

Family Notices

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

Advertising