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The Dead Weight Basis.I

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The Dead Weight Basis. I LIVE STOCK COMMISSIONER I EXPLAINS. MEETING OF WELSHPOOL FARMERS. I Mr. T, Williams (the Gaer) presided at a I well attended meeting of Welshpool farmers, at which Mr. D. H. Mac Nicoll attended to explain the scheme for the sale of stock at the dead weight basis on Monday afternoon. With the system of rationing (the commissioner said) it had been found necessary to have one fixed price, and that everyone should be treated alike. As to the grading system and the slaughtering of animals in North Wales it had given general satisfaction. There had been individual complaints but, when investigated, he had usually come to the conclusion that the graders had done their best. As to the dead weight basis, it was not a fact that they were contemplating spending £ 9,000 or £10,000 on slaughter houses. The present slaughter houses were being utilised, and responsible men obtained, and when t'ne farmer gent, say his sheep, to the slaughter house it was possible for him to have them marked so that they could be traced; and if they had reliable men there was no reason why the weights should not be accepted. In the Colonies the system gave satisfaction. On the dead weight basis they received exactly what .1 an animal was worth. With the grading sys- tem there might be a certain amount of misfits as it were, they could not get the weight as it should be in these eases. With the dead weight basis this disappeared, and another thing the Ministry had in view was to utilise offals to the fullest extent. He concluded by remind- ing them that, in view of the possible shortage of meal next year and for some time after the war, farmers had a patriotic duty to perform. A discussion followed. Asked to explain where the additional 2d. in the price of meat went, the commissioner explained that it went to the Central Live Stock Funds, that had to serve many purposes, including the cost of transferring mtat from one part of the country to the other. Asked if money would not be better spent on cold-storage than on slaughter-houses, the commissioner said money was advanced to im- prove existing slaughter-houses. He reminded ) them that the dead weight basis was advanced by the Ministry purely to help farmers if they were dissatisfied with grading. Mr. Edward Hamer (area supervisor of j slaughtering) eaid the dead weight basis was not compulsory—they should bear this in mind—they could pick out the beasts they desired for the Grovernm-ent slaughter-houses and send the rest to be graded. They were not paying rents for any slaughter-houses I throughout North1 Wa l es. What they did was to pay so much per head to the slaughter- house for the use of the premises for the kill- ing of each be aft- There were no fat salaries connected to the work, and throughout the whole of North Wales he was the ojy salaried man on the scheme. He would like them to give it a fair test in Montgomery-, and remind- ed them they were,invited to comet; or to ap- point any one to represent them, to see their stock killed and weighed. Mr. J. W. Davies (slaughter-house agent for Welshpool) said that what killing had been done at Welshpool had given satisfaction to farmers. It was not onlV carcases they wanted to be properly dealt, with, but they must make the best possible use of offal-t-hings, which were thrown away or given to pigs in the past, but which were now shown to be of real practical value. Mr. A. S. Cooke (Newtown) said that in Montgomeryshire they never wavered in their belief that we were going to win the war. That was the feeling of Montgomery men, and he thought he was speaking the feel- ings of the meeting when he assured Mr. Mac Nicoll that the men of Montgomery would support him in every possible way to carry out his duties. j The discussion then partook of a more in- I formal character.

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-HTIPYN 0 BOB PBTIY. 1101I

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