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-EDITORIAL NOTES. I

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EDITORIAL NOTES. I Medical Inspection of School Children. I Critics have vigorously assailed county authori- ties in other years for appointing school doctors and dentists on the ground that the results achieved would not justify the expense involved. Now that school medical inspection has had a little time to demonstrate its uses, it is clear that the "economists" were mis- taken, as the reports of medical offi- cers prove. This week we haveflF some highly satisfactory facts in a report by Dr. Parry Edwards, medical officer for Carnarvonshire. Very properly he dwells on the very high per- centage of cases of re-inspection which indicated an improvement during 1914 compared with lie previous year. 4260 children were examined in the twelve months under review and 1180 in- spected. When it is added that 1390 caeca were treated at the clinics, including 755 operations under anaesthetics, the very real need for this department of publio service will be realised. Without question the work now proceeding 60 unostentatiously by school doctors is invaluable. None the 10309 important is the attention of den- tists. Dr. Parry Edwards states that nowadays between 85 a.nd 90 per cent. of the children at. tendiHg Carnarvonshire schools clean their teeth daily. Dental caries is rapidly disappearing from the school child's mouth with the natura.l result that his teeth and health alike are preserved. France's Day. I Wednesday last was observed as "France's Day," and collections were made throughout the country oil behalf of the French Red Cross So- ciety. It is gratifying to note that there was a cordial recognition of the valuable services our Allies are rendering to our wounded soldiers i.t the front. According to a Renter's message a grand demonstration was expected to take place along the whole of the French front on Wed- nesday, and the" Marseillaisesung at the same moment by aid the troops. Since the outbreak of the war the national anthems of our Allies are better known than ever. Almost every school child in Wales is familiar with the strains of the "}larseillaise," which was written and composed by De Li*»!e, a French officer, and. obtained its name from the fact that it was first sung in Paris by a ba::d of revolutionists hailing from Marseilles. Its stirring strains soon made it popular, and though it was suppressed on the lestoration of the monarchy, it was revived m the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian war, and is now regarded as the national song. Energetic Committee. I Members of local authorities-perhaps more especially those who come within the category of silent members"—are frequently heard to assert that the best and the real work ,of Town Councils and similar bodies is done at meetings of the various committees. Doubtless that is true, though it is not apt to impress itself upon the public as much as pointed questions, sl\arp re- torts and academic discussions at the public meet- ings of the bodies in question. Whilst some com- mittees cut their work as short as possible, others are quite the reverse. Such, for instance, is the General Purposes Committee of the Portmadoc Urban Council. If their last meeting is a criter- ion to judge the members, they must be perfect sticklers for work. We are told that they met at seven o'clock in the evening and conti-nued their sitting until midnight. Even then they had to turn their faces homewards, leaving half-a- dozen subjects to be dealt with at their next meeting. If they go on in this way the other committees of the Council may get jealous. The Lighting: Regulations. I Judging by the numerous cases which have re- cently occupied- the attention of magistrates in several towns om the North Wales Coast, there are a good many householders who are not fully im- pres £ 'sd with the necessity of observing strictly the provisions of the Defenoe of the Realm Act. The safety of the community is of prime im- portance and should be considered above ati matters of personal convenience. The regula- tions regarding lights ought to be sufficiently well known by this to ensure their observance, and if householders, especially those whose houses a,re facinig the sea, would only exercise ordinary care in seeing that such lights are obscured in the night time they need run no riek of inadver- tently infringing the rules. Anglesey Police and Their Pay. I Ihe members of the Anglesey police force yes- terday petitioned the Standing Joint Committee for an increase in their pay, and they stated with- out compunction that the ''Anglesey constabulary was the worst paid force in North Wales." They submitted that an additional outlay of l&s 6d a week would place them on a par with their col- IE-agnes in Carnarvonshire. A committee, how- ever, has been appointed to consider the applica- tion. The fact that there is a decrease in crime in the county prompted a suggestion that single members of the force might be released for ser- vice with the colours, and that their duties should be temporarily undertaken by the special con- istablej. Whether such a course would be of any advantage is hard to say, for the Chief-Constable stated that' up to the present none of the police had enlisted. Welsh Housing Enterprise. I The company known as the National Welsh Housing Pioneers are able to report very con- fidently upon the success of their building enter- prises at Wrexham and Carnarvon. On a "slum site" acquired in the latter town they erected seven dwelling-houses, "presenting practically every feature desirable for a workman s sanitary dwelling, accompanied by amenities not usually found in such cases. Financially they reckon upon a yield of nearly 6f per cent. on the capi- 4 per cent. on the capi- tal outlay. This is very satisfactory and backs up strongly the company's contention that build- ing as conducted by private enterprise is much too costly. One solution of the housing question, they maintain, lies in better building methods, which will reduce the prime cobt and conse- quently the house rent.

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