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THE "PIONEER."I
THE "PIONEER." I .ATER HOUR OF PUBLICATION. I In future the "Welsh Coast Pioneer" will go to press at noon on Thurs- day. Owing to the numerous engagements on Wednesday afternoon and evening it has been found impossible to set up full reporta in time for the early editions oil Thursday morning. Consequently these reports have been considerably curtailed, and on some occa,sions left out altogether. To avoid this contingency the" Pionoor" will in future bo published several hours later, and the Editor by this means hopes to give fuller and more complete reports of Wednesday's events, as well as a resume of the latest general in- telligence up to the time of going to press on Thursday morning. By means of an ingenious "stop-press" ar- rangement fixed to the printing press it will now be possible to insert any telegram or telephone message after the paper has gone to press. I
Advertising
If b Welsb Coast Pioneer." LARGEST CIRCULATION ON THE COAST. THE SALE OF THE Welsh Coast Pioneer Amounts to an average which, if tested, will show an Excess of Several Thousand Copies Weekly over any ether Penny Paper. Branch Offices LLANDUDNO MOSTYN STREBf LLANRWST t. WATLING STREET RHYL KINMEL STREET ABERGELE CAXTON HOUSE LONDON REPRESENTATIVE: MR J. E. TRIGG 47, FLEET STREET. If bt Wtlsb Coast Pioneer" Thursday, April 21, 1910.
----------A CHECK TO BUREAUCRACY.…
A CHECK TO BUREAUCRACY. The tendency of recent Legislation, especi- ally under the present Government, has been to substitute the arbitrament of a public department for the decision of a Court of Law. In many of the Bills introduced into the 1138t Parliament the right of appeal to the King's Courts by persons believing them- selves to be aggrieved by administrative action was speciiieadly refused, and people Mere in effect told to be satisfied with the despotism—by no means always benevolent —of the Minister for the time being in charge of a particular department. No more insidious danger to the rights of conscience and the liberties of the subject can be con- c.e: ,vc,<f t-ii"n regtxictions upon the e..a?m to appeal to a trained and impartial Judge. Few parts of the abortive Education Bills, beginning with that of 190G, were more ob- jectionable than the clauses which gave prac- tically uncontrolled power to the Education Minister for the time being. Fortunately, the Acts of 1870 and 1902, under which the elementary education of the country is still carried on, admit the right of appeal to the Courts of Law against an arbitrary decision of a Government Department or a Local Authority. In addition to the case of Swansea Church Schools, where the Education Department actually threw over their own Commissioners' Deport, which resulted in the managers tak- ing their case before the High Court, where it is now under consideration, another in- stance of great injustice to Church Schools, in which the LocaJ Education Authority took the lead and not the Government Depart- ment, was the Brymbo School dispute. In this case, the Denbighshire Education Autho- rity laid claim to the buildings and endow- ments, and ultimately used its power to close the school regardless of the managers under- taking to provide whatever additionaj accom- modation was needed, and of their request for a brief extension of time for the purpose. The Bishop of St. Asaph made the most tact- ful and conciliatory efforts to induoe the Edu- cation Authority to treat the school with or- dinary fair play, but without result, and the school was closed on December 31st, 1907. A meeting was held at Brymbo on Janiuary 3.rd, 1008, under the Bishop's presidency, where, as his lords trip says in his Letter to the "Times" of the 19th inst :It was unani- mously resolved to resist what we considered the unjust action of the Denbighshire Educa- tion Authority, and we ventured upon the somewhat perilous course of maintiining the schools ourselves, and they were accordingly reopened as private schools on January 6th, 1908. The great majority of the teachers, obviously at great personzl risks, volunteered with splendid loyalty to continue at their posts. Brymbo is a mining village, and the parents proved as loyal as the teachers. Tem- porary Council Schools were opened on the same day with 229 pupils, while there were 362 in the Church Schools." The Bishop adds that, after communication with the Edu- cation Department, a public inquiry was held at the County Hall, Wrexham, with the re- sult that recognition was granted to the school. Notwithstanding this, the Local Edu- cation Authority informed the teachers in the school that "they could not, under the scheme of the Court of Chanoery, undeT which the (school) charity is at present administered, teach to the children in the school the doc- trines and tenets of the Church of England, and farther that their engagements were con- tinued upon their strictly conforming with this decision." An appeal to the Courts followed, with the result that on April 13th Mr Justice Swinfem Eady declared that "there was no doubt that this was a Church of England School, that the teachers oould give the religious instruc- tion, that the contention of the Local Autho- rity was untenable, and that they must pay the cost of the originating summons." Here the matter ends for the present, but with these two illustrations Afore us of in- justice, it is cleaT that only by the retemtion of the full rights of appeal to a Court of Law can Churchmen, in Wales especially, obtain protection from the iniquitous plan of cam- paign against Church Schools Laid down by Mr Lloyd George at a meeting of the Federa- tion of Free Church Councils at Brighton in March, 1903, and since then adopted by so many Local Education Authorities in the Principality in which there is a majority of political Nonconformists.
THE FINANCES OF RHYL. ♦
THE FINANCES OF RHYL. ♦ Taking aN the orrcumstanoee into con- sideration, none of the Larger North Wales towns has made gratifying financial progress than Rhyl during the past five years. With a raite of 58 7d in the X, a debt of ovoetr £ 5000 on their revenue account, and a trading con- cern draining Che exchequer to the extent of &bout £ 2000 a year, to say nothing of heavy administrative charges which had to be faced, the prospect was not very encouraging five years ago. Now, however, the rate has been seduced to 58 4d, the whole of the debt on the nevenue account has been wriped off, while the has on. the eLeotric lighting concern was re- duced to .£900 last year. The position in re- gard to the last-mentioned undertaking is ItiJ1 not what one would wish, but the rate- payers have the (XMofortiug assurance thai the operations now in progress for rendering the works more adapted to the growing needa of the district will, in duoo course, place the concern on such a firm footing, as will en- able it, we hope, to repay the loss entailed upon it in past years. The statement made by Mr Tilby, on Monday, showed that the Council's present policy exemplified a wise and judicious endeavour to reform and retrench in a general sense, whilst at the same time it showed the care which had been exer- cised in preparing the estimates twelve months ago. The income on the district rate account estimated for the year was < £ 14,430; the amount actually received being £ 14,640. The generaJ receipts were estimated to total X3633, whereas in fact they amounted to JB3774. The estimates had been exceeded on the electric light receipts by X90; on the gas receipts by .£550, and on woatm- revenue by £ 340. In short, the Council had under-esti- mated their income for the year by X1332. The estimated expenditure, on the other hand, was £ 853 below the actual amount. Nevertheless, there was am excess of income over expenditure of .£494, a credit balance equal to a two-penny rate on the district. Moreover, though the Council bad anticipated reducing their debt on the revenue account by .£593, the sum actually cleared off was X1089, despite a reduction of a penny in the rate on the year. Again, on the district fund account the Council commenced the year with a debit balance of £ 983;. now, fo. the first time, they are free from debt on that ac- count. The rat.e has been reduced from 5s 5d to 5s 4d, and the ratepayers are promised an- other reduction next year. All things con- sidered, it was not without reason that Mr Tilby congratulated the Council upon the splendid improvement during recent yrs- an improvement to the attainment of which his own efforts have largely contributed.
Tariff Reform in Lancashire.
Tariff Reform in Lancashire. Tariff Reformers in aJJ parte of the coun- try will be stimulated and encouraged by the signs beginning to aceumulate of the dawn of a mew day in the fiscal politics of Lancashire. The veteran Tariff Reformers, Mr Edwin Bur- gess, of Manchester, in am enthusiastic letter to the "Manchester Courier," on the res-ulta of the recent Tariff Reform meeting in that city, presided over by Six Joseph Lawrence, says -It looks as if Manchester and Lan- cashire is really getting aJive to vital politics and the best interests of our country and Empire. You cannot over-estimate the value of straight talk in exposing the pet phrases, the cant terms, and hackneyed texts used ovetr and over again in support of the political im- posture 'Free' Trade. Sir Joseph Lawrence demonstrated, by ample statistics, the fact that the United Kingdom has, year by year, for the last thirty years, lost her external as well as her domestic markets through the triumph of Protectionist industrial organisa- tions abroad; he clearly proved that the un- taxed competition of the world in the markets of the United Kingdom involved the substitu- tion of foreign for British industry. It was made quite clear that our taxation has vast- ly increaaed, and that in face of our decreas- ing productive wealth and power; there was no difficulty in proving that the results of 'Free' Trade are reflected in the social and economic distress and the political disturb- ance with which we are now so painfully familiar. I think the band of earnest Tariff Reformers at the meeting arrived at the con- clusion that the 'Free' Trade swindle is high protection to foreign invested British capital at the expense of the fixed capital of this oountry and the wages of our working peo- ple." "The meeting," adds Mr Burrgess, "very properly sent a message to Mr Joseiph Chamber lain. This gentleman will be much comforted by the knowledge that a struggle is to be made in Manchester for his policy of maintaining the nation's producing forces and improving the condition of the working classes of our country, his policy to insure the fiscal independence of the Empire far Imperial ends."
The National Eisteddfod.
The National Eisteddfod. The Colwyn Bay National Eistetldfod Com- mittee have, we think, acted wisely in de- ciding to erect a pavilion for the National Festival that will accommodate 8000 people. Originally, it was intended to provide accom- modation for 15,000 persons, a notion alto- gether too roseate to emtertain as to the size of the audience Likciy to attend the Eistedd- fod meetings. In our columns some months ago Mr fieri ah G. Evans, himself am ex- perienced Eisteddfodwr, pointed out that "at no single meeting at the Carnarvon National Eisteddfod, two years previously, was there an attendance of 7000." Referring to the highly successful Llangollen Festival, he wrote: "On Thursday, the most crowded day of all, the crowd barely reached 8500." In his opinion, "a pavilion to accommooate 15,000, or even 10,000, is absurd." "Given a pavilion," he stated, "capable of comfortably accommodating 7000, or even 6000, and under the control of a careful committee, there is no reason why the Eisteddfod should not be made a financial success. An average pay ing attendance of only 6000 at each Eistedd- fod meeting, and of only 2000 at each con- cert, with £ 125 a day added for season and reserve seat tickets, will bring in a revenue from tickets only of J63000." It should aJso be remembered that there is less danger of unsatisfactory acoustics aboutt the smaller structure. The oommilttoo would, however, be well advised to provide for a wooden rather than a zinc or metal roof, as the latter would prove rather disconcerting through the noose that would be occasioned If rain fell, while any of the meetings were in progress.
—... -t. IWater Rate Reduced.
— -t. Water Rate Reduced. The Cowlyd Water Board, on Friday, de- cided to -reduce the water Tate from Is to lOd in the X, which means a saving of just over 11000 for the ratepayers during the ensuing twelve months. To now of the constituent districts will this news be mom g-ratifyi-mg than Colwyn Bay, which, by the way, is assessed at £ 75,740, whereas the other three district have an assessable value between them of .246,465. Colwyn Bay have been building their hopes upon this in order to oaunter-balance am inevitable increase in their own general district rate, which includes the waiter charges. What, with the neoernt re- duction of the poor rate by a half-penny, the reduction of two-pence in the water rate, the Council's own policy of economy, and the anticipated profits on their municipal trading concerns, there is good reason to believe that the total rates chargeable at Colwyn Bay during the year will not be much, if any, in excess of those paid last year, so that the reassuring statement made in the Council Chamber a few weeks ago was substantially fair despite all the assertions to the con- tr.aT)'. e
I Procre8s of Abergele.
Procre8s of Abergele. Ag to the sta.tememt made a.t MoD,. day's meeting of the Auergele Urban Coun- cil, the financial position of the town is most encouraging. Having wiped off their bank overdraft, the Council has a balance of about MSO in hand. Abergelo and Pemsarm are growing ion popularity, and a progressive governing body can do a great deal to emib-amee the attractions of the place, amd draw more visitors to the town and district. Good work is done in this direction by the Advertising Association, and their efforts are very heLp- ful in gyving publicity to the many advan- tages which the district offers to summer visi- tant.
PERSONAL
PERSONAL Lord Penxhyn is staying at Gairrctoo, Banchory, N.B. ■ ———■ Lady Naylor-Leyland was amongst those who
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Rug, on his birthday on Friday*, Mr and Mrs Wynn Corrie returned to Park
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Hall, Oswestry, on Monday. » ■ Colonel Sandbftch, R.E., and the Hon. Mrs
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SSollodbach are now in residence at Bryngwyn Bail. The Rev. E. Worthington Powell, vicar of
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Brymbo, is spending a month's holiday at the Italian lakes. <P
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The Maa-quis of Anglesey is giving up his tenanoy of 4, St. James' -square, and has taken 18, CLT-Eord-ahieet. Lord and Lady Newbcwofugh, who haive been
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staying at Biarritz. have just arrived at Monte Carlo, having made the journey by motor. Katherine Duchess of Westminster, wJio has
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been staying at Camn for a few weeks, has left there for London. Mr W. S. B. M'Laren lis tihe Liberal, and Mr
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issued on Thursday. Among those in the &rst class is Mr Kenneth Rupert Hope Jones, of Laanfachreth Rectory, Anglesey, a nephew of the Rev. George Williams, vicar of Pool Quay. K. R. H. Jones was captain of Westminster School in 1908. t: The infant daughter of Viscount and Vis.
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countess Ingestre was last week baptised at St. Margaret's, Westminster, Prin Vietcsrta being one of the god-parents. The othens were Theresa Countess of Shrewsbury, Lady Evelyn Guinness, the Marquis of Anglesey, and the Earl of Grewe. The Princess was repre- sented by Lady Ingeetne, and the Countess of Buuhan stood proxy for h»r dau^/ii?-. The godfathers were both at church, as also Via- countess Ingc-stre, Muriel Viscountess Helmsley, and Geaieral Sir Reginald and Lady Talbot. The httle girl wais christened Victoria Audrey Beatrice, and the ceremony was performed by Canon Shepp&rd, Sub-Dean of the Chapels Royal.
LLANDUDNO COUNCIL BYE-ELECTION.
LLANDUDNO COUNCIL BYE-ELECTION. MR T. W. GRIFFITH, J.P., RETURNED UNOPPOSED. On Monday Mr T. W. Griffltih, J.P., was return tJ without opposition as a representative of the Oajgy- dan Ward on the Llandudno Urban District Council, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of the late Councillor Henry Wilson. Mr Griffith, who was the only person nominated, had four oom .'air.)ll papers, which were as follows:- II.—Proposed by OuuzicjIIot James McM&tiLer (chairman of the Council), seconded by Oounciilor E. E. Bone (ohairman-elect of the Council). II.—Proposed by Councillor A. E. Volla-m, sec- onded by Mr James Norrie. III.—Proposed by the Rev. J. Raymond, seconded by Mr A. G. Pugh. IV.—Proposed by Mr O. Llwyfo Roberta, seconded Mr Hedley Be van. At the recent, election Mr Griffiths was unexperedly displaced owing probably to a large number of voters "plumping" for the other two candidates. In his elee- tion address Mr Griffith had only invited the electors to give him one of tbeaT votee. It will, doubtless, be gratifying- to tOO townspeople that Mr Griffith, who has been a member of the Omm- cil lor close upon twenty years, and BlwaYB returned at the head of the poll, will now be in a posrUaa tJ take part in the annual meeting of the Council on JMday. ———————»
Advertising
By-eleoilons in South Edinburgh and the Govan Division of Lanark are rendered neces- wy by the ap .nttment of My A- DewaT, C.. as a Swt =Ijkxtg., w w wilh. otez. K.C?, as for agooolu-CL L
1NORTH WALES CALVINISTIC METHODISTS.…
NORTH WALES CALVINISTIC METHODISTS. MAINTENANCE OF THE MINISTRY. Tlie Ncrtfh Wales Oaiviztffetio Methodist Amo asafekm opened its meetings ora TtocwSay at Mol a.ror Rsv. Griffit;bs (Maiiod) pre- sktezig. Among the delegates and adhere present were the Rev. John Hushes, T. Rees Janes. R. A. Jowe, D. W. Morgan, Messrs Jwoea Veirmore. WilEam Vensmcsre, WiBiam Evans, J. Pamry CLi, W. Joraefii (Waterloo), Rev. J. P. Janets (St. Hokmo, Messrs W. J. Pabeffts (War- riogtoin), Sefih Roberts (Onrefl Park), eto. It was decided to held tihe next quarterly meetings at IJcuatfaar, Oaenecndon, in June. ORDINATION SERVICE CENTENARY. Too Rev. T. AL JoneB (Oolwyn. Bay) bmcrught fca-ward a. rkzcbjtion upon wbkh disoussion had been adjoaiiaoed! from the LAauadk>ea Association. Its purport was the. appcciatmeait ai a cwnmnittee to consider witati msglut bei dene in a permanent form to oefebrate in the ensuing ymir the cen- tenary of tihe oaxfeuatooin Becvioe, one suggestion beting the. impiovemeai of the arrangements for the matmtenamoo of the nnaatiabry. Mr WiULain Evaxsa (Liverpool) sajd he t&orcwrglhJy agreed -wiUb tluo suggestion tJiat the celebration ecfcnuidl in part taike tie form of improving the mcaMEiberia.1 aa^raattgemeaits of the oonnexion, more partkasLajrly the eustentaaice of nmnasteKU sent am abundance oj men to receive oollegiarte training-, but had no tihougfut for the iiiainteiijanoe orf tihoee mem wihen tihey iesft ■fihe college. Owmhj to the negligence of the ocunnextian ting respect there were ministers having pastoral charges who were in more steaigihieced cartaim- Btances tha. he would caire to dSscOose pastoral dharges who were in mare straagfotemed oneuinbrfcaaioee than ho would ca.re to disoloee (hear, liear). He womdteaied) wibether tihey as a comjiexion oomh-Aw-ed what might take plaoe wheoi IXses ta bliehiineait of the Oburch became an aeooaiipHsihed fact ? Tbjoy migjbt rest assured thai, that event-, wiheai it came, woudd throw a tne- nuandbuij iwpomibflity upon the religious bodies of Wales (head-, heax). Rev. Oweni Owen agreed that the question of the inaintemwoe' of tihe mdinista'y moist be faced They would1 ajcibuevo mnidh if they only sucoeedled sin eecurmg tihe naniinimn salary of £ 100 or xil20. The Rev. J. P. (Chester) declared that xmkfcs thenre was a change for the better in Flintshire some of the ahapefe would before long ibave to be oioeedL The Rev. Ell-a James Jcoes (Rhyl) said be knew of miimisters who wece paid less t1h.an a labourer, and mainy dburabes suffered severely in coajseqaiemce. It was decided to report to the General Assem- bly the preparedness of the AfieocKstian to appoint a cammrrtiee, as originally proposed. MINISTERIAL CANDIDATES. Mr EdVrard Rowfendb (Pemuel), in moving that the standaxd of ttio examination for mmili- terial candidates be raised, spoke dajsooruragimgly of the many failarce among :young men who became ministerial students. Even some of those who passed the esaaniniatian in question, and entered Bala College spent mucih of their time ita idfleneas and! spoilt llicir subsequent career. In hiia opinion: tihe supply -was cooiiderably in excess at the diesnand, aid failmg some other reform, !he maintained' tha^ tbe ^taad'ard of examination ahoukl he raised. Professor J- O. Joaaea (Bala College) roroe- whart warmly ch some of the pirevious k- st-&Wmen-tv, It was not a facit t:het = 'Ire a grerat mant fad?uie% and be pro, tested agwnet t-be aaaxtron that many young mem. spent their days in in tOO CoUe^o (hear. hear). They would not be aEtowed to do so (cfheerEs). On bhe otbcc hand. hia knvnv of several mem who, though they figured at the bot- boan of the list at the examinatcom, baA attained to a proud potatcn m the mmistxy, aand the q-uestion for -the Onoraexicoi was whecher they were to determine tihe character of the preacilier by the results of tovial exarunna-tiona or by hfe gemeral attaiiarriantij (bear, hear). Rev. Owen Owen Ihad not mxtdi belief in tie prrepairatory Echooils of {jbe Comnexion, wliioh, be suggested1, received the taiktree of all sphere of life, and lie maintatBted thfiit tibe xnuuistry ouigiht to dtriaw upon the beet taienit of t'ho secondary eohoafe. A oamrrsiittee was aimoiiEted to inquire into the wihode cjuestiein of tihe exajninatioiL HOME TRAINING OF THE YOUNG. At the second session, which was tie Rev. W iffiam Williarnfi (TialysajTi) initiated a dSBCiissian an "The otiigiatioim of parents to maintaiji the efficiency of home training in face of tihe rapid progireuB of secular edueatiou in tihe ec*imtrr. line rev. gentletmaia, -whjile acknow- iedlgxng to the ful1 the amdebtedlness of Wales to seeulaa* education and the saenficea made om its beihalf, entertaJined) fears that the reKigious train- ing otf the younig' was threatened by the inroads madb by secular educa.tioii upom the time and capacities of ciuLdren- The damger was none the 3le6e real because it oame from the, direotiotn not of open erbamuca but of that which had graved one of the greatest bemefaetors of the Princa- paJLty. This im-peeied greater reeponsibiJiities upon Chnfetiaai paresnita, who were jserhiaps too ready to attach more importaaace to the secular tnarmng of the&T dhiWreo. amd to mate the dle- mam43 of the lattex am exouaa for the irreg<ular attendance of their child ren tub Sunday School amd other neffigaous aernoes. If such a.n excuse was weQ founded; it tended to prove that the a.rrariigenien,ts which, governed secular educa-tian miiitMed against the highest itrtericste of the ohaldren audi ought theilafore to be modified. At the aamie ;-t:w the Rev- Edwaird Griffith vaeatedl the mederatamhip in faivTauir of the Rev. Williajn Thomas (LJamrwet), who will oeoupy tihe poeatioii for tlie ensu^in^' year. WEL UN 1 VERSITY GUILD
SH UN 1 VERSITY GUILD OF GRADUATES.
OF GRADUATES. THE PUBLICATION OF WELSH MANUSCRIPTS. Thx) Ctrild, of Graduates of the University of Wales heM their sixth arunauil meeting M Aber- ystwyth College on Saturday, the Warden, Mr Chas. Morgaii, B.A., Cardiff, presiding. Tlie folleAving were eieoted TOpreseaxtatives of the Cu-id om the Undversiiity Court for a. period of three ymi-s:-Prbloipal D. R. Haj-ris, M.A., Banigor; Mr Edga.r Jones, M.A., Barry; Mrs Eve&iBe M. Lewis, M.A., Newtown; and Prof. A. IL Trow, B.Sc., OardifT. Mr J. H. Daviee presented the report of the literary section which asked the standimg- exeou- trve committee of the University of Wales, that the CVurt should a to widlan the term of its reference, so an to include the publication of (1) theses pretserated for varuaus University diegrees in other departrnerrts, and (2) gesaeml works of •reeearcih on Welsh subjects by University gra- duates. If thsis wore done, the Guild would pro- oeed with the publication of the thesis presented by Dr. F. A. Lewis for the degree of M.A. in Is'Btary, on "The developsnemt of tho miuniicipal elemeait in North Waiee up to the close of the XIV. Oeinitury-" The Gmldl would afeo be in a position to oonsidter the pu-bfica/tian of sun "Essay an the composition of the three Wedah Romances, Teredfur, Owaain, and Gera<mt," by Misa Mary Withaiiia, M.A., FeBow of the University of Wa'teB. The questicnn of the publication of important Welsh manuscripts in prase and poetry from the Lkwstoplmn and Peniarth MSS, was under conaidleration of the committee. To carry out tlie work tftnej committee asked the Court of tihe University for = inoreased gtrant of cloo. In a sympathetic reply tihe Standing Executive Committee promi'ised an increased grant of £ 50 towards the publication of Welsh MSS. Mr S. G. Davies, Neath, was reelected secre- ta/ry, and Mr Edtw W. Jones, Barry, treasurer.
PROPOSED RAILWAY DEVELOPMENTS…
PROPOSED RAILWAY DEVELOPMENTS IN NORTH WALES. THE L. A N.-W. RAILWAY AND CARDIGAN BAY. We undprsffcamd that a eoheme is on foot under which the L. and N.-W. Railway Company may shortly acquire and work the narrow gauge ime known m the North, Wales Narrow Gaoge xoadl- wtay, running from Dinas Jmnctian, near Car- narvon, to Rhydda, at the foot of Snowdan. The extension of the line to Reddgetert has already begoin and that will: Enk it up with another scheme, at present in abeyance, for a narrow gauge tine from Beddgedert through the Pace of Aberglasiliyni, to Portmadoc, the termumius of tihe Pestiniog Railwaiy. A conferenoe of railway officials was held at Porimadloo on Friday, at which, we believe, the development of the scheme was fully dliBcuseed. and a definite annonmoament will probably shortly be made as to the L. and N.-W. Railway Company's proposa/is. At ptnesanA tihe L amd N -W. Railway only ob- tain aooee&i to Portmadoo by w<ay of the Cam- brian. Rani-waya gystom, via Aioeavren and Urio- ccierth, and the opening- up of the Portoiadoo and Be&dgelart knk with Ow?b&rvon will?r C7ide an a ajtermttve rombe betwom the coast acdig" Bay and the Mecnao Sraif*.
PLAIN TALKS ON TARIFF REFORM.
PLAIN TALKS ON TARIFF REFORM. THE THIN END OF THE WEDGE. (By S. Skelhom.) I said in a previous article that Tariff Re- form does not mean a return to the misery and sofEering of the "Hungry Forties;" yet what ife more common at Free Trade meetings than to hear the speaker say, "Tariff Reform, or, as I prefer to caJI it, our old friend Protec- tion." Now the difference between the Old Protection and Tariff Reform is so plain that a child can understand it. The Old Protec- 'tion was really prohibition; it aimed at bol- sterine up home (industries by raising home prices; it taxed all imports heavily aaid indis- cmncna-tely whether food, raw material, or fully manufactured goods; whereas Tariff He- form is a policy of small duties, for revenue purposes on competitive imports only, that is, on foreign goods which displace British labour and so create or aggravate unemployment. It is absurd, therefore, to represent Tariff Reform as a return to the policy of "high" Protection. The Free Trader may agree, but he fights shy of our proposals because, as he says, they mean "the thin end of the wedge," and he points out that all tariffs begin low but invariably be- come high. This is not true. Nations do pa-ett mueb what they p"ze in regard to tain7a In 1882, for exaanpie, Au tri. _Hun ary 8 a 'Ell?rs. inerea-?ed hex dut?es, and Portugal reduced France, in the same year, at one and the same time increased some of heir duties and lowered others,—such as thooo on iron and machinery. Germany, in 1879, increased her duties to "hcigfh" Protection, and still further increased them in 1885 and then in 1891 considerably reduced them. In 1895, again, Belgium choce to reduce her duties on manufactures, and actually succeeded in doing- it. Even in the Trust-rvdden States of America, the "high" MoKinley tariff of 1890 can be watered down, into a "low" Wilson tariff four years later. The fact is, countries adjust their taniffs to suit their convenience. You don't condemn, a doe- tor because he sometimes increases the dose of physio to a patient. He does so for the t' nta ultimate good. So the Tariff in a i'?r f fia ph3,? wE-.h is i.?,d ?- ??- t duced according to a nation's, industrial oon- dfetion. Of course, a tariff can be aibuEed and made oppreesiye I'jke everything c3se»_ but there fa little fear of that in a democratic country such as ours, where the working clanses have votes which they can use to prevent, any in- crease in the duties necessary for Tariff Re- form. Besides, a high tariff is not required or demanded in this country. An averaige duty of 10 per cent. on fometgn manu- factured goods and a 29 duty on foreign wheat would be quite sufficient to plaoe British industries on conditions of fair competition with our rivals abroad, and at the saurrxe time vastly increase our trade in the great a? Of our ool<)ni?e& In that way =,,g markets ,ul,d. protect bcm3?e imxluGtrEes and provide more employment for our working men.
CHESTER HISTORICAL PAGEANT.
CHESTER HISTORICAL PAGEANT. (From a Comesipocodein.t). The difficult task of appointing beads and deputy headb for the Eprisodlee of the oonring Chester Hcetancail Pageant has now beem acoom$>uished by tihe Performene Ctommititiee, many people not unnaturally hesrtating to ac- cept these onerous retponsshilities. Ihe arrange- ment now stands as follows:—• Head: lnbtruction, Hon. Mrs Gladstone; Deputy-Head: Mr D. C. Ofive, Episode I., Rev. J. R. Fulkw; Mr S. Drinsg. Bpisodte II., Rev. C. A. Griffin*; Mr W. H. Hjarker. Enieode III*. CSoumtoss Grosveir and Hen. Mrs Parser; Mr J. G. Gannett. Episodcl IV., Rev. F. S. M. Ben- nett Mrs Wright- Episode V., Hon. bert Marahail Brooks; Mr G. Gamon. Ejjisodio VI., Mr and Mni J. R. Thomson Mr H. E. Crane. Episode VIL, Mr A. E. Lavea$; Mr F. Simpsaa. Episode VIII., Mrs Gibbons Frost; Rev. F. G^iddings. The parts are beting allotted now, already the follkywi;ng have been arramgted:-LoTd, Arthur Giroevenor to be Hugh Lupus; Lady Beauchamp to be Ermemtrude, wife of Hugh Lupus; the Mayor of Chester, Mr David Lythall Hewitt. to be King Edgar; the Sheriff of Chester, Mr W. H. Denson, to be the Sheriff in Episodes V. and VII-; the Rev. C. A. Gittffin to be Atroh-bisbop Dunstan; and descendants of Fitz Hugh and Sokaael Shakerley to represent, those characters. Many more performerB are stifliL ufredj, and the Porforinor-e Cormnittee ano aotivcAy em gaged in drawing in rectruite. All the employ-era of 1abour in and around Chester are being person- ally approached tibait by the decision to give a general holiday it may be posti-ible for everyome to tukoe pairt who wishes to do so. It is betoeved that' a generous response will be made to tins stppeaH. Special arrangements are also being madie to mialae persons from a distance to take p&rt wi thout incurring great efxpenae or too great bta of time. It is hoped, therefore, that many from the outlying districts will send' in their names as soon as possible to Mr Frank Simpson. Pageant House, Chester. 'Ihe ffubeoriptikm list for the River Illumination F-und has now been opened by the Mayor of Chester to provide for the 2,200 eHeatrio lights which are to nialdo the Dee) and its bridges and banks gay on Wednesday, July 20. The cable to convey the ourrenit is to be of a permanent character, estimated to serve for at least ten years for the ready jiUumi nation of this area at any time it may be desired- As, everyone visiting Chester during the illuminataons will enjoy the scheme quite. free of charge, the Mayor 'has ex- pressed a hope that vkitore will co-operate with the Cestrians in meeting the expenditure neces- sarily mtailod4 by contributing at lteast a small subscription. He suggests that a ShiHing Fund ahovtid be started with this object in view so tlaat partijcsipatioTi in the scheme may be within the reach of afil.
GENERAL BADEN-POWELL'S VISIT…
GENERAL BADEN- POWELL'S VISIT TO FLINT- SHIRE. In ooimeotaon with the rapid advances made in the Boy Scout movement in Flintshire, Sir R. Baden-PoweU has deuided to visit Flintshire on May 2nd in order to inspect the scouts in the field adjoining the County School, > la warden, at 5 p.m. It is anticipated that between 200 and 300 seoute will be on review. Sir Robert will afterwardB address a meeting in the County Sctaool Hall regarding the complete argsmasattcm of the county.
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The Atlantic liner "Minnehaha" grounded on a rock off the Scilly Isles in a dense fOgt The passengers, numbennff sixty-four, were saved. 0
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Mr Jo?m R..wU, i IA,?, a. wefi-knDWd tenor noW povul= vmaim at the Nabonal IDW tp.l,dfod, d;,e4 sud4enly in mid-oamn on tw "'Maud-tania" on Bun&, The b-ft VW wisbitmad on "Y i&L I W.W t
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visited Waring's Galleries. Congratulations to t3ie Hon. C. H. Wynn. of
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J. H. Welsford the Conservative candidate for Crewe, where Mr Tomkinscn's death has in- volved a by-election. The polling is fixed for Saturday week. The Oxford Classical Moderations list was
LORD PENRHYN AND HIS WORKMEN.
LORD PENRHYN AND HIS WORKMEN. At the monthly pay on Saturday at his Betheeda slate quarries, Lord Penrhyn aigain supplemented the earnings of each workman by a bonus of 5 per cent. by way of compensation lor the partial stoppage of work through bad weather during tjhe earlier part of the year. The slate traoia oontinaies in a very depressed condition, andi but few shipments are being made, many steamers being laid up. .0,
LORD GLADSTONE.
LORD GLADSTONE. Lord Gladstone's arrangements for taking up his appointment as Governor of South Africa &re now complete. He will sail on April 30th horn Southampton in the Walaner Castle, ac- companied by Lady Gladstone and Miss Dorothy Drew, and Miss rt Tenmmt. daughter of Mr Fi-awis Tennant, and niece of Mr Asquith, will also be of the party. Frou"1 Oapetowii Lord Gladstone will proceed to PWAiria, and later to Johannesburg. It is stated that he may acquire Sunnyside, in the suburbs of Johannesburg, where Lord Selborae resided. Loffdi Glad- stone has recently made good progress in learn- ing the Dutch language.
THE NEW BUDGET.
THE NEW BUDGET. STATEMENT BY THE CHANCELLOR. REALISED DEFICIT OF £ 26,000,000. Following upon the issue of the revival and revised Finance Bill. Mr IAloyd George made a statement in the House otf Commons on the financial position. He declared that, with the exception of Customs and Excise, all the taxes imposed had com-a up to expectations, and in some cases had exceeded them. Making aJlow- ance for taxes which have still to be collected, ho said there would actually be a surplus of B2,982,000, which, he added, would have been increased to £4,200,000 if the original Budget had been passed. The following are the most striking variations between estimates and re- ceipts Deficit Surplus. Customs and Excise £ 6,500,000 Licences Nothing collected. Spirit duties £ 2,800,000 Death duties ••• £ 316,000 Stamps ••• £ 450,000 Income-tax £ 350.000 — Post Office £600,000 Tobacco £ 53,000 — In the care of the death duties there was also the sum of £ 1,380,000 unpaid arrears which was being held back until the Budget passed. The increase in stamp duties is the amount by Which the Estimates would have been increased if the Budget had passed. The Income-tax deficit, too, is contingent on the amount of arrears col- lected baing, in accordance with the new esti- mate. Dealing with the unoollootoo taxes, Mr Lloyd George gave the JollcAving estimate of the prin- cipal amounts stfl unpaid:— Income-tax (including super-tax). £ 23,455,000 Land tax and inhabited house duty 1.940,000 Land value duties 490,000 Licences 2,100,000 Death duties 1,380,000 Increased spirit duty 304,000 Tobacco duty 106,000 Motor oar licences 260,000 The total amount of uncollected taxation was £ 30,036,000. which, allowing for deductions, would be £ 29,230,000 net. Finally, Mr Lloyd George stated that the Total expenditure for the yean- was £ 157,945,000 And the total amount act ally received £ 131,697,000 Realised deficit £ 26,248,000 Arrears to collect £ 29,230-000 Estimated surplus £ 2,982,000
ST. ASAPH CATHEDRAL.
ST. ASAPH CATHEDRAL. STRUCTURAL DANGERS. APPEAL FOR FUNDS BY THE DEAN AND CHAPTER. Some surprise will be occasioned by the an- nouncement that some slight cracks of long standing -in the walls of the south transept of the St. Asaph Cathedral have been discovered, and that their recent expansion and appearance of a fresh one have imposod- on the Dean and Chapter the necessity of taking immediate steps to prevent further mischief. It tramspiros that the Chapter have discovered that there is a structural danger, aoo they have secured the services of Mr Stuart Thompson, of Peterborough, one of the best known experts in such matters, who has advised that eome- thing like JETOO to E800 will be required to put matters right. The Dean and Chapter are issuing an appeal for funds. Mr Thompson, in his report, states that cranky have appeared in the eastern wall of the transept, the stone work being torn above and below the two windows, and that one of the windows is still movimg. He asoribes the primary cause of the trouble as being due to defective foundations, the actual footings ot the walls being nothing more than rough stones laid in mud and with no projection. He opines that the defective footings of the whole of the transept will have to be carefully removed and new solid cement oonorete inserted upder the welle, witha good spread outwards to dis- tribute the weight of the super-struobure over as Jaa-ge an area as possible, the masonry being pmned up wibh hard brickwork in cement. Mr Thompson further states that recent investiga- tions show that the whole of the land between idle two rivers is gradually sinking, and there- fore it is essential that the foundations when completed should be continuous throughout, and not likely to be broketn through by any unequal subsidence of the clay or shrinkage of the sub- set! To guard aigainst this he proposes the use of armoured concrete and talcing it below the range of atmospheric influence.
----__-WOMEN UNIONISTS. !
WOMEN UNIONISTS. NEW BRANCH OF THE ASSOCIATION I FORMED AT HOLT. I HON. ORMiSBY-GOAE ON LIBERAL POLICY. (By Our Own Reporter.) The Hon. Ormsby-Gore, M.P. for Denbigh Boroughs, attributes hia success at the recent election in a very large measure to the activity and sound bu^noss abilities of the meanhere of the Wrexham branch of the Women's Unionist Association..Another branch of the Associa- I tion has just been formed at Holt, no fewer I than 153 members being already enrolled, and < on Friday afternoon the membera and a few j friends, making a party of about 20Q strong, j were entertained by tbacr newly-ejected pwd. I dent, Mre Holdsworth. of Garden Park, where, in addition to receiving an encouraging mav I sa,ge from the President, they were able to re- new their accjuainta-noeshcp with Mr Ormeby- Gore under exceptionally happy oonditiona, and to hear from him and Miss Graham. Hope 'I speeches of more than ordinary merit. Cardell Park is one of the oddest as it is cer- tainly one of the most charming- country seats in Cheshire. Delightfully situated in one of the finest rural areas in the border country, it is surrounded by extensive park land, dn whidh ream at lairge a splendid herd of deer whose sportiveness and graceful movements inten-osted the guesta on Friday. Friday. The party assembled in the hall, whose beau- tifully carved wooden ceiling is always the ad- miration of visitors. Mre Hoidsworth presided, and i £ i/e was sup- ported by the Hon, Ormsby-Gore (whose advent was cheered to the echo), and Graham Hope, who is acting as organising secretary at the Head Office of the Women's Unionist! Association during the absenoe through illness of Miss Brooke Hunt. Among others present were Lady Mostyn and the Hon- Edward LL Mostyn, Mr Park Yates, Lady Grey Egerton, Mrs and Miss Leohe, M'r3. Aidtersey, Mr Hugh Aldersfey, Mr and Mrs Barbour, Mrs and Miss Dunn, the Misses Sandbach, Mr and Mrs Hart- ley, Mre and Miss Greenshselds, Mr and Mrs Andrew Wood, Mrs and Miss Talbot, Mrs Poole, and Mies Poole, Major Durman. eta THE PRESIDENT'S SPEECH. Mrs Hoidsworth, who was oor&aoy wet- oomed, said: It is a great pleasure to me to wei- you ail here this afternoon. We are anxious to hear Miss Graham Hope and Mr Ormsby-Gore address this meeting, and I will, therefore, detain you only a very few moments; in fact, there is a great danger that Mr Gore may fall asleep if I keep him waiting long, as he was sittiDg up jn the House of Commons most of last night, and traveled down here by an early train thw morning in order to be able to speak here this afternoon (laughter, and hear, hear). My father was Welsh, and having spent most of my go in the Prindpaay- (bear, hear)—I naturally take a great interest in the Welsh people—(appSaupe)—and felt much I honoured when Lady Harlech wrote to tell me that the committee of the Holt branch of the Women's Unionist Association had expressed a wish that I should beoozne their president (applause). For the present I have accepted their kind invitation to do so, but I cuinot help feeling that eventually they wiji find it more saliiffactory to have as president sonieone living near Holt who is able to be more often an'c2 them The oomwnitt?ce of the EdisbuTy Di,, on b.),Ving written to express the hope tb& t Iam not gorng to de.mt theom; I wish to say that I never had the slightest intention of doing eo (applause). I take a great interest in the Edisbury Division stnoe I have come to liTe among them—{hear, heary--and still remain a tnembar of the TMston Committee, of wbich Mrs Leohe, who is go well-known to you, as the popular president (hear, hear). I tfiould like to tihank all thoae who by their piesanoe here to-clu.y are g*wlnl us Much encoutagament- WL isso be- Lady Mostyn, takin em in reet in the Fat Mvi,?i?; V. pvall Yabes, a strong supporter of the cause in the Edisbury Division, and Lady Grey Egerton, and others. Lady Gholmoudeiev is unfortunately prevented from being heme mis afternoon, and though Mrs Kenyon has not yet arrived I know she fully intended being here. Coionel Holds- worth wished ine to say that he was extreme- ly sorry not to be able to be present, but his military duties keep him very busily engaged at Aldershot at the present time, and he found it quite impossible to get away. Lord Kenyon wished ail success to the meeting, but was unfortunately away from home and unable to attend. I now have imtdh pleasure in infepoducirug to you Miss Graham Hope, who is acting as organising secretary at the head office of the Women s Unionist Association during the absence of Miss Brooke II unt, who, I am sorry to say, » away on account of ill-health. Miss Graham Hope oame down from town last night, arriving at a late hour after having attended a big meeting in London yesterday afternoon, and we are afi looking forward to hear what she has to say to us (applause). THE jOBJECTS OF THE ASSOCIATION. At the outset Mess Graham Hope congratu- lated the ibranch upon its successful etaibt; to have a mmbership of 153 almeady augured well 'for thje future. Though they had secured the success of their own cam di- date, howeveir, they must push forward the work, for they must always bear in mind that every constituency was not im that happy position. She commended to them the action of their president (Mire Hoidsworth), who was doing all she oould for the oaaise in two ocmi- abituemciafi. The Union had four objects 100 aim at-(I) Union.; (2) (Taoriff Reform, which was to lieilp the industrial classes and bind the Empire together; (3) socrail reform, in whicfh Mr Goine was particularly interested; and (4.) political education, because tiheme was po dorabt that most of them needed th-at; what she had learned during the past four ye'ars since joining the Association had been of tremendous help to her. Tihey oould work for the advancement of the cause merely by joining the Association; the very fact that they ooaild get 153 members an Holt was in "ttself a power for good. By supporting the committee they inspired thejn to do more, and accoanpJish beittar .work, and they could help personally in a very useful and practical way by district visiting. She believed political district visiting and political cottage meetings were very fruitful methods of work. Another highly importamt object of the Assoc; at ion was to hellp th candidate, for 'a tremendous amount of most helpful material oould be obtained by the members who could plaoe before him local grievances which caEed for redressing, till us bring.ing the candidate into (ploaer touch with oonstdtwents, and making him generalily more popular amd use- ful (hear, hear). There were macuv questions on which .they oould educate each other, such as the House tof Lards, amd Socialism. Had they ever considered the effect of Socialism xf carried out on a large scaSe Arough<)qLt the country P Universal equality would never do for ladies in the first place, hecause it would lead them to a system of all w coring1 the sarnie kind of dresses and hats?(Iaughter) —otherwise there would be fearful jealousy. But, seriously, what with free education, free food, and free clothes for children the Socialistic tendency of modern times tended to deprive the parents of all responsibility -(hea,T, hmLiax),-atnd when the parent llOOt hie sense off responsibility towards his child it naturally led to a lossof parental reg,aro and respect on tlie part df the child (hear, hear). AMERICA WOULD WANT TO JOIN. Proceeding to d'(\'aJ. with Tariff Reform, Miss Graham Hope asked wtha-t -wais the u^e of suibjnittmg yards of statistics to average people. Everybody could invent staiti-jsti.es •to suit their own .point of view, and people dad not as a, rule care to ponder over such things. What they cared more for were the simple facts of life which told their dh1 story with regard to practical (questions. While foreign doccs, window frames—every- thing in fact from a cradle to a ooffin—came into this country to the detriment of the British carpenter tirade what was the U £ ie of talking statistics? Let thorn tell the village blacksmiith how ihorae shoes camle from America for the British Army horses, and the country dressmaker how practically everything needile-vmade soid in (the 6thops came from abroad, and thus kept out of the British market home-made produce (hear, hear). Those were the facte that would im- press the people im their own simple language. People tsiked about the low wages paSd the workers on the Continent. Yet there were women workers in Ireland earning id and jiot hour under so-called Free Trade, whilst in New York women bad just been out an strike complaining that 338 per week was an izsnfficient sul,ary foT them OWW, Let th- tdl th, R.,d.?,,W ighl)ouxs T-ff R,-f -id blmg &ff"i-nt state of tlmg-s, wh proved by tjle expozbenm of iw III a few poin--M 9,ntemces tbe upo,n the effcct wh?.ch wouW[7c P nnd,?ir fi?-md rc-do--m 'in the doma4l? the peoyxlc, end ediallcmgie the 6 t"x of 2,s pew q-uaj4" an wheat WO pnee on tkbe quaxtx, it, ,thaa the tax would be paid by ew, -rather th an the h-onie buylff clu-i- she pointed out the val-m at PEr,eS?e,tial ta?.mnt to tbe n-xkcd t&a anc, Q=t 2??jlp_ A w<).uid w-an t W yoin tb ?Titi; o Rr merc?ai cambinafdon, =d that wmld WOOK heh at omjw a fed,?!?? so &t.Omg as t, bi oj3le 'to d--fy Um VARZO wwld Gold Z;.Ol univelis?aj peam (aow apphmm). MR ORM-IBY-GORE ON LDIMUL.POIJO The HDn. (kmwby-Gcwa, )dw wao. ?AM, &PPiau" Saud he w?m e-ad of 'th,?oo tunity onep- mom ci remwing bis Qnm 'with tlci?o ex,,eUtuA 2,op2o of wdi<) h--bd oVpwt.A lum 0) wil -&,t akctlvu md w§b, he hapid -odd Mm oA &o ritweim tk, )k-,Q fib? ;hcw he desixed to t?ha-n.],- Mxs aa for axranging that -am all-so f?or taid the Holt bz"uch, whidh would pod 10 to tlhe paxty in f uture. Ile knew that bf, Od wcwk the Wreximm bramc& had bomm Ln.vsl -,A? a-t the LIA &C&A(M, aind he oo. 4*1-, 1 guffied,anqy dlank them fm iL He felt 0 1 it very mmo?&mbly d-ae to tboax that the result had bom c?wudd, t -te te-1--ily, with guccesis. Ile used A -,Yvl,c,r-d tll,,am al??m to bestill a doca u to wbic?,tilew he w ao m-ber or n<A (Iaaghter). It was Bugg-ted that he was not, bc-oaUE?O thO tiitwv w- Put off -peatxxuy, =d the pe not yet be(m finished wdth. it str?,e that when tihe Uniomauto wexe to ack-maodg-e defaat b-y tbzee im W land the La*a-a pxty Were with a midmmity of eig#A in tilat (h-x, hear). Ti?e whce-o poiky od tbe? CTov<r.nm?ciA ww to Bout the w?iJ Of P-ple, bvA UI.KV had recoully ad ted c ,j7 of must Buffer." whem it oaxn?e to a Libex:LiL mi-n<)n-ty they wom detexmined murt -not g?Oo if there wete ja arlimoxity of t the 0 way Union-is? were told wmv ;?Ai to law ldwt Tmfwx weapoaw, and N Pro, f*?x t?wtir-B (lieax, he=, wid la-nghter-i oe-edim, the hum. memij" ,d,=.ed to importance of pubtits, &ud ??4 electorate generamy dhould sPa eo rea0mabile CHOA im eatig tai?na?" upon the vanous Lmpowt-mt queoUMB the country 60 that they m'ght exer3ise f.,O :Eranal'so fw tiw benefit and _general of the country acd the l?;mpue. argamlisatiw? as dw Womeu'e A-asock&ti-on were of t'he fixot 'r"noe emurmg the oducatioan of th?6 P=, P"li;?k ty. is TIIE WEI.M CHURM NC)T "ALIF-1" (3-t-uijng, the q)mkw Tefem,d t' 0 Winston Ohu-rehidl'e abatement 'm? thi, ;9000 I of C6n=.,vons a few d-7. p- .AT tbA abolie&ng ttw vato of the H-ouse Cd the Iib'2raJ G-ov<?xn-ent in-bended to .,a natdonal sewemwmt for ii-e? 11 and &-ing of Wales from am aaim 'Cb "Mat latter ramark struck me." said G-<Ym bukoated a I pohtacaa know,edge, whl&, the lips of a cabinet mjmis 9b'O nis o-,ad througql th.8 ocmntry Wea?m fxumi an ?aien Owreh I; They waitt to do it, but tbe-i won't do it by "Vvltltlt is :all (big I*e that (apomme). Cburch ?' Do Zou mmm to pay tj,,t ClhUJK& in Robt as ani alkm Mar,,h, Chuxkt at Farndm 3a not an alien TWy ham been nudted larig before the -liah conquered this country. M ere W-as $I I -ii- blt--m tbJB lae?r Weiah dkeeBO ood the P- -& C.-trb-y Ig b-d-10 tba" And wh at I say is that we jrequdxv sonte nicao w,he!r,eby the facts about taiis and oao qU-ti,D- shoul-i be t?.uot in (,rdew to COO' bat the eleap rhetww t]21?t pass?o for pod3ties im the P--Ika -np appisuee). Ao "boDut "aE- Chu-h!" What is the?6 "alien 3, it? Inweldi distriate you have It ds ecomtiadly notix>nai. x-an cammot, get a ff?cerarwd- restored the W-aloh ]ao3CN,,3.go p:r-ticadly, Wlh, k t it aai-ve whem it WO, ONM"st '0 Oi ebb P 'Who gia-v e the, f-at WAch Traawlation BaJj,le. Yet YK)u have Mr Dundx* or MAii?? or wh,&revar he ?f-rom, saying At 11, is an Ijr;elxl I CRUXH plause amd la-ught-,V). it is i?. co",b?b Red-I f-tih of that owt tha;t we wa3A 000 meoms of oducatimg the people apan the fa*o TkLi,s is not, goterning the ocum,try (boe, hea-r); it is doi? n&?dy good (applause)' Mem with rcg%wd to the ao.-call,?d "n?aL;?a- ODW--m'ent" for ltdand, tboy aJ.1 knevv tg'o the linehm-n mc,,cua by thvt "Con*leto ,,nt,6d eCOllOn2dC iM&pendmw." Mey w, ta esfcabligfti A-N ABSOLUTELY SEPARATF, NATTC)IZ' -m--6adly amd induetiriajly llmtil, t4. Brit-ain amd evary other 00 untry to be rue&led t.0 ,tctry,.t it not ah-olutd-y necw&wy that mwh a q-uew. tijom ao +,hat was put bc&,oxe taw oountry bO' fom edthoer it was -a"ented to oir f-P (!hmx, hear). Yet, accor&ng to l,libeml view df a liiboraa H-ouse o& 6omm<oo, said tl2xee t-imes in successive yeoav taiat -1-tieb a meumre shoidd become law it would bo POia9ed irrcspectaw of the House & i;,o and iwitihout o(>n-sultattion witffi ?i-e eaec"03,tO' That w" am absolutely =Posmtl." Y?t? (aprQ-). At prewnt the HOUOC 'd cooo m- M-emb-ers did not get opportumities fog ad,eqii-ate, not to qay fo?r, d.scuwion UFO" miatc-a?s before them. Only the Preyfoo evevdmg the Goviwnmpint, aftea- 21 houri?fao' debate, pa&ed a r I tion fox the ?,? of tlw Septemmdw Act, wlhiah estal)liked 1114 duratwo o& Pgbrliamemt at a, of g,ev4BU Aet whicgl had imi fo,-?o for 700 yk- it was im;txo&uced at 7.+g p.m., amd at ton p.m. Air Asqu?th moved the olosu,re, amd ial 21 houn th.(we had b-t" swept away a 700 year old Act and.& ncw Olld Put in its place. Su-rel-y tha-t cold not bj deser?ibed ae a fair or adequate d'if-,oi?ion am go iiinportant a matA,&r, (h?a? hc,a.r). TbA?iv wexw-- about 12o new.ConservO-' tive m-embexs eJec-t4cd reoentl-y in owdew tA OPPO-loe the Budget, atnd to prove to the C-,ovemmen-t bbet tl? womted Tax-X Rderl"" Yc-,t they wecre a--lowed only five ?lays -too d?w cuss tahe w4w& 4 taw J3udgot end[ ito iw numet.%ble ola-mes. To cuu that an oppol-M tunity for diecumon was absolutely iridjc*- lo-. Nevertb4cm that wao to be the f ldlur$ gyot,em of GDv*TrLment, accordlng to Libera.1s, with no mema &&mbDr. Ev" A-squirth adanitted th4ey word thlo cz*ati,4 p,reoc,C?Pnt,s. ?Mey wme I.Mping im the doxlu T%e new gyetem of government was to bO system whereby nuinorrities must suffer. the countxy endorwd th-at LX)J?ey kw G-or<)) th-opm for the gake of a many poopi-e that tlw Gov?emm.?,ait's Fmi-g-rlv, ta,on Boaxd wowd be ratihecr more -Scient ?bOA it was %t prfwmt, f-ox it would be i?,t tlaid that some od thiom kft for oth,, clilneo (,I,a.ug.hber and he-ax, heat). Aftff opeau?illgl bi-kifly m fiscal re-form Mz GDTE oonol;ded by, expreffilng a hope that by tbo time of CbO next election thei!r opponmts would b'JV'O -I,M.r,nt liow to !fight a poytdc-al ,spi,rlt and -an<)thar that the el?e?t,?, at llcltl and th?L- c,(ms-tituency generally woigd givld hdm a majo-Ti-ty so mu-ch -lafrget tlan *.0 that he would not be subjected to the perbc,nmo of a pctiticm (la-ng'?htw md I-ad Cord,.qa thanks wme voted tlW Speak4gf on tbe motion of X-r Bdwin Bell3s, by MTs laeche?. li T,e'a w-as Lgubsequently g?etved in a %Mi*Ud irlar ukN-, ted an tiie 1-.1wn. q #exec TRw proomdulge twnunated with a lierz-t!r vote <A ti3la?ni-11-? to )IXO I-Lold.,wowtih fxw genemoui3 hompitajit-y. I