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CONWAY HORSE SHOW
CONWAY HORSE SHOW A GREAT SUCCESS. The twenty-second annual horse show was field at Conway on Monday. Unfortun- ately, a stiff west wind prevailed in the early morning, and a portion of the canvas enclosin.g the show ground was blown away. Towards noon the weather cleared up. The field arrangements were excellent. Mr Ephraim Wood, J.P., D.L., of Pabo Kail, was the president, and Mr David Jones, Llan, Dwygyfylchi, the vice- president; Mr James Porter, chairman of the general oommittee; Mr O. Rowlands, J.P., was the hon. treasurer; Mr T. ,0, Morgan, secretary; and Mr J. U. ,lgriffiths, the auditor. Tne judges were:- HEAVY HORSES Mr James Gould, Crouchky-Lymm, 'Cheshire; and Air Edward Green, The Moors, Welshpool. LIGHT 'HORSES Mr Walter Lloyd, HarttieJd, IHove, Sussex; and Mr W. H. Thompson, Balmain (Stud, Upholland. WELSH MOUNTAIN PONrES: Mr V. P. Lort, Bryniau, near Bangor. JUMPING COMPETITION: The Presid- ent, Mr Walter Lioyd, Mr W. 'H. Thompson, I .Cot Tne Hon. H. laoyd Mostyn, Mr James Porter, Mr George Barker. PONY AND DONKEY RACES: The [President, Mr R. E. Birch, Mr George Barker. A new feature in the show this year was I the prize for the farmer's son, under 21 years of age, who proved himself the best judge of a heavy horse. Four competitors entered, the first prize having to be divided between three, all of wilom picked out the ginning horse. With regard to the quality H> £ the stocky the judges declared that there was a very great improvement in the heavy horses as compared with last year, the brood Plaresbein.g an excellent class. The teams :were also good. There was nothing out- standing in the other classes in the heavy section. Tho light horses sitowed an im- provement on last year, while the turnouts were capital. The trotting race caused much amusement and "confusion," while the races for ponies proved a fiasco. On the other hand, the jumping competition was the best which has been witnessed in North ,Wales for many years. The following were the AWARDS. Agricultural colt or filly foaled in 19C8 it, Robert John Da vies, liodrochwyn Fawr, Abergele; 2 and 3, University College of North Wales. A gu-i cultural igeiding or filly foa-ied in 1907: 1, University College of North Wales; 2, R. E. Roberts, Fron Farm, Maenan, Llanrwst; 3, R. 'E. Birch, Bryn Euryn, OoJwyn Bay. Agricultural .gelding or filly foiled in 1906 1, Mary Jones, Bod- afon Hiall Farm, LLandudmo; 2, Robert Paicry, Glan'rafon, Dolwen, Abergele; 3, David Morris, Peulws, Colwyn. Gelding or filly, not exceeding three years old, bred and shewn by an exhibitor within .a. radius of 15 milos of Conway 1, R;. 1< Roberts, Fron Farm, Maenan, Llanrwst; 2, R. E. Birch, Bryn Eurym, Oolwyn Bay; 3, Elias Wil- iliams, Llechan Ucha', Conway. Agricul- ttsral in-foal mare or foal aft foot: 1, Uni- versity College of North W ales; 2, R. Hughes Roberts, Dohvyd, /Mochdie; 5,. George Barker, Gwern Borter, Conway. Agricultural mare or gelding, 16 hands and. over: 1, Robert Parry, Glan'rafon, Dol- wen, Abergele; 2, G. O. Jones, Iferclilyn, Conway; 3, Wm. Jones, Bcrthddu, Llan- rvifit. Agricult-arat mare or gelding, under 16 hands: 1, Evan Jones, Bryn Hen, St. A6aph; 2, Thomas Roberts, Rhydorddwy Wen,. Rhyl; 3, Richard' Parry, Faenol Abergele. Agricultural team: 1, ,John Edwards, Penbol, Rhosgoch 2, John and Jeffrey Foulkes, Hlendre, Llandudno Junction; 3, Richard Parry. Faenol Bach, Abergele. Agricultural gelding of any age, open to aradius of 20 miles of Conway 1, :Robert Parry, Glan'rafon, Dolwen, AbeT- Igele; 2, John and Jeffrey Foulkes; 3, (Richard Parry, Faenol Bach. Silver medal, present.ad by ;he Shire Horse Society, for the best mare or gelding, entered or eligible ,for entry in the Shire Har,e, Stud Book 1, University Cblleeo of North Wale, Shi-r-a Btallion: 1, R. E. Birch, Colwyn Bay; 2, G. Ingmam, Bryoi OffaSt-ud Farm, Moid 3, Mrs Jones, Pla-stirion, iL'lanrwst. Heavy liorse and cart or lurry 1, R. Hughes1 Eo- beTte, Dolwyd, Mochdire; 2, Ell en Prit- ichard, 'GOanywern, Moohdre; 3, Owen Ro- Tbcrts, Wern Villa, Colwyn Ray. Carter showing the neaitevst and cleanest horae and gear in the heavy horee classes 1, Edward Owen, builder, Llandudno; 2 and 3, Owen [Roberts, Wern Villa, Colwyn Bay. For the farmer's san. under 21 year,=. who proves Jiimeeilf the best judge of a heavy horse íEqual 1, David john Evans, Pandy. Dol- igairog: Henry Lloyd Joneis, Nant Fawr, Abergele; Ralph Humphrey?, Tyddvn Isa', Rliuddl an. In -(foal mare or wyth foal at Toot, oveT 14.2 hands, adapted for breeding Jiorsfe suitable for saddle or harness 1, Hugh Owen, The Abbey, Llanrwst: 2, lEfon. INTiiis Ward, Old Ctolwyn. Tn-foal m^re ■or with foal at foot] not exceeding 14-2, adapted for breeding horses suitable for saddle or harness: 1. John Jones and Son, Dina.-rth Hall, lwYIIl Da v. Colt or fillv, suitable for jvaddle Or harness, foaled, in 19C8 1, Margnret E. Knott, St. Mortin's, Hooi^ri. near 2 and 3, John JoTtM and Son, Dinarth 1. or sr°lding, enif-'able for paddle or ha-i-ne,-c-. foiled in 1907: 1, John .Tones and Son, Dinarth Hall; 2. HHiffh Roberts, Ca.e'r Melwr Farm, tilanrwst. 0.-Iare or izeldirg. suitable for saddle or harmes°;. foaled in 1906: 1. John Jones a.nd Son, Diniarth Hall: 2, Alfred H. ""Bead, Weatherstones, -Hinderto-n, near Ches- ter 3, Herbert Jones, Butter Bache Farm, near Chester. 'Special prize, a silver cup, presented by the Hon. Evelyn S. Ward, Ak<)rfa, Hackney Stud, Old Colwyn, for the bes't yearling by any of the Morfa Haickney Stud stallions: 1, Hugh Owen, The Abbey, Llsnrwst. SJpecial prizes for the best pony colt or filly, not exceeding 12-2, foaled m I 1908: 1, Margaret E. Knott, St. Martins, Hooton, near Chester; 2, John Jonee and Son, Dinarth Hall. Pony mare or gelding, not exceeding 12-2: 1, G. H. Judsor., Aiit Wen, Abergele; 2, E. W. Johnson, Bryny- t.a, Llandudno; 3, John Jones and ijon. Dinarth Hall. Welsh mountain pony, not exceeding 12 hands, to be shewn ;n haiter only: 1, Wm. Thomas, West End Saloon, Colwyn Bay; 2, Owen Williams, DnNvyd Bach, Colwyn Bay; 3, Thomas Roberts, Gwynedd. House, Conway. Welsh mountain pony, not exceeding 12 hands, neither hoggeel nor docked, to be shown in halter only 1, John Jones and Son, D.'uarth Hall; 2 and 3, Wm. Thomas, West End Saloon, Colwyn Bay. Pony mare ar geldia1, not exceeding 13 hands, to be shown under saddle: 1, J. Bond, Sportsman Arms, Wbdt- ty, Choster; 2, John Jones und Son, Dinarth Hall; 3, T. O. Jones, Ty'nyce'.yn. Liangwfteain. Cob, mare or gelding, 13A hands and under 141 hands, to e fhown under saddle: 1, Margaret E. Knott, St. Martins; 2, G. H'. Judson, AUt Wen., Aber- gele; 3, James Atherton, Elle«m«iTe Pm t" Cob, mare, otgoldi-ng, 144 hands Imd under 15 hands, to be shown under saddle: 1, John Jones aindSton, Dinarth Hall; 2, O. E. Morrife, Dugoed, 'BfttiwBycoed; 3, Mists Dutton, Gogarth Abbey, Llandudno. Mare or gelding, 15 hands and over, to be liiowrr under saddle: 1, Hon. Mrs Ward, O'd Col- wyn; 2, C. E, Way, Bradpole, CheeUT; 3, D. and J. 0. .P.ribchard, Glanvwe *n, Mochdre. Silver medal offered by the Hackney Horse Society for the, b hack- ney or pony mare, filly, or filly foal that is registered or eligible for registration in the Hackney Stud Book: 1. John. Jones and Son, Dinarth Hall. Turn-out in single harness, mare or gelding, under 14 handa: 1. Margaret E. Knott, St. Martins; 2, J. I'nd, Sportsman's Arms, Whitby, Chester; 3, C. E. Tunnioliffe, Piatt- House, Degan- wv. Turn-out in single harness, most suit- ably adapted for market purposes, the bona- fido property Gf a tenant farmer eoleJy de- pendent on farming, to be driven by the owner or a member of his family 1, T. O. Joives, Ty'nycelyh, Llsangwstenin; 2 and 3, D. and J. O. pritchard, Glanywern, Moch- Idre Turn-out in eiingle harness, mare or [gelding, 14 hands and over: 1, C. E. Tunni- cliffe, Platfc Hou-e, Deganwy; 2, G. H. Judson, Allt Wen, Abergele; 3, John Jones and Son, Dinarth Hall. Tradesman's turn-out in single harness: 1, John Jones an I Son. Grimsby House, Colwyn Bav; 2, Mary Jones, Bodafon Hall Farm, Llan- dudno; 3, H. and J. Owen, Gloddaeth- street. Llandudno. Roadster, hackney, or cob stallion, over 14-2: 2, W. Hughes Jones, Fron, Llangefni; 3, James Storrar, ,N.(-w,-ate-&t,r-eet, Chester. Stallion under 14-2. sui-talbi,efor saddle or harness 1, John Jones and Son, Diniarth Hall. Trotter, shown under saddle, -tyle and speed, to be taken into consideration by the judges: 1, D. Cunningham, Ufpton Lodge, Talycafn; 2. Margaret E. Knott. St. Martins; 3, D. and J. 0. Pritchard, Glanywern, Mochdre. JUMPING COMPETITIONS.—Best and cleverest jumper (open to all comers) 1, F. V. Grange, Alv^ston, Nantwich; 2, iWhittingham Brothers, Wellington-, street, Burton-on-Trent; 3 and 4, G. Led- son" Manor House, Bromboro. RACES.—Trotting race: 1, D. Cunning- ham, Upton Lodge, Talycafn; 2, Joseph Thomas Jones, Eagles Bu>ildiings, Conway. Race for ponies not exceeding 14 hands 1, Abel Huighas, Tv Ucha'. Wiaen, ft. Asaph; 2, Joseph Thomas Jones, Eaglefl Buildings, Conwa'y.
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LLEYN HORSE SHOW 1—
LLEYN HORSE SHOW — A RECORD ENTRY. The Lleyn horse, dog and poultry show, the eighteenth annual event, was held on Easter Monday at Nevin, when a record number of entries was reported. Favour- able weather prevailed and the show attracted a large number of spectators. The quality of the exhibits was excellent. This year's president was Sir Herbert llis, Rhyllech, and' Mr Tom Hughes, Tyddyn Bach, was rvice-president. The committee officials were: Cihaimnan, Mr O. G. Wil- liams, iCefnlteisiog; vice-chairman, Mr T. R. Thomas, Bodtacho Wyn; treasurer, Mr John R. Williams, High Street, Nevin; and secretary, Mr O. H. Parry, Nanhoron Hotel, Nevin. JUDGES.—'Heavy horses; Messrs W. Thompson, .Mold, and Owens, Valley. Light horses: Messrs J. T. Oliver, Llan- wnda and T. Matthias, Cardigan. Dogs! Mr A. W. S. Williams, Brynaerati, and Cornel Savage, Bangor. Poultry: Mr A. I A. Xarwick, Pleenmount. Tpotting horses and turnouts: Judges and others. STEWARDS.—Heavy horses Messrs T. R. Thomas. Botacho Wyn; Hugh Williams, Frochas • R. Evans, Tyddyn Cae; Willie Evans.. Mathan. Light horses: Messrs F. M. Owen, Tower Hill; Richard Williams, Portinllaen; E. Evans, Peurhyddgan. Dogs Messrs W. Saddler Jones. Pwllheli; J. Wales, Ashdene; Tom t Williams, Aluo House. Poultry: Messrs John Roberts, Cefn Edeyrn; John Parry, Penllwyn; Dr Williams, Isallt. HON. VET. SURGEON: Mr D. Thomas, M.R.C.V.S, Sarn. FIEI,D STEWARDS: -Messrs O. Owens. Gwynus; R. Jones, Bull; D. R. Jones. senior, Crugeran; J. Evans, Penrhyddgan; Thomas Owen. Groes; Capt. Roberts, Ty Mawr. The awards were as follows <— HEAVY HORSES.—Colt or filly for agricultural purposes, foaled in 1906: 1. D. R. Jones, Crugeran, Sam; 2, William Owen, Bwlch Gwynt, PistyU, Nefyn. Colt or filly for agricultural pur- poses, foaled in 1907: 1, D. R. Jones, Crugeran, Sarn; 2, Mr Evans, Tyddyncae. Bodvean; 3, D. R. Hughes, Pentyrch Isaf. Chwilog. Gelding or mare for agricultural purposes, foaled in 1906: 1, D. R. Jones, Crugeran; 2, Griffith Evans, Ty Du, Llan- por; 3, Mrs Hughes, Bodvel Rach; Pwllheli Mare for agricultural purposes in foal or foal at foot: 1, D. R. Jones, Crugeran; 2. Mrs Williams, Portinllaen Farm; 3, Messrs !E. and J. Evans, Penrhyddgan. Team for agricultural purposes, shown in cart or waggon 1, R. R. Williams, Gaerddu Bach, Chwilog; 2, Mrs Willisana, Portinllaen 'Farm; 3, Griffith Evans, Ty Du, Llanaor. Team of horses for agricultural purposes, shown without gear: 1, D. R. Jones. Crugeran; 2, Messrs E. and J. Evans. Penrhyddgan; 3, R. R. Pritchard, Pen- llechqg. Mare or gelding for agricultural purposes, shown in cart or waggon: 1, Griffith Roberts, Bronheulog, Edeyrn; 2. Mrs WiUiams, Portdinllaen Farm. Team under four years old 1, R. Williams. Gaerddu Bach; 2, Messrs E. and J. Evans, Penrhyddgan. Parcel carter or van horse, capable of trotting six miles an hour not under 15 hands: 1 and 3, R. R. Pritchard, Penllechog; 2, D. R. Jones, Crugeran. Mare or gelding under four years old, bred in the district of Lleyn: 1, Griffith Roberts, Bronheulog, Edeyrn; 2, Mrs Williams, Portdinllaen Farm. Best, walker on the field: 1, D. R. Jones, Crugeran. Heavy horse, bred by exhibitor in Lleyn (not over two years old) 1, D. R. Jones, Crugeran. Beet' trimmed horse: 1, Robert Hughes, Lon Las. Best shoer of heavy horses: 1, R. Widiams, Gaerddu Bach STALLIONS.—Entire horse for agricul- tural pinrposes 1 and 2, Owen Williams, Tyddvn Bach, Ceidio. LIGHT HORSES.—Colt or filly, foaled in 1908, suitable for saddle or harness: 1, 1 r 0. J. Evans, Penybont, Llangian; 2, R. Evans, Tyddyncae; 3, John Evans, Bryu Bychan, Abersoch. Colt or filly, foaled in 1907, suitable for saddle or harness 1, Lewis J. Humphreys, Cefn Madryn Dinas; 2, John Williams, Ty Cerrig, iRodfean. 401aes A., 1, MessTis S. Andrews and Son, Pwllheli. Gelding or filly, foaled in 1906, suitable for saddle or harness: 1, G. Cornelius Roberts, Maes Meat Stores; 2, Dr 0, J. Evans, Pen- ybont, Llangian; 3, John Hughes, Penych- ain, Chwilog, R.S.O. Mare in foal or foal at foot, for saddle or harness: 1, W. E. Hughes, LJawrdref; 2, John Hughee, Bron- Ilwyd Bach, Bottwnog. Mountain pony not exceeding 12 hands high 1, J. Williams, Ty Cerrig, Bodfean; 2, G. Cornelius Ro- berts, Pwllheli; 3, J. Wil iams, Ty Cerrig, Bodfean. Pony over 12 hands and not ex- ceeding 13 hands high: 1, 0. H. Parry, j Nanhoron Hotel; 2, Hugh Jones, Frochas, Bodfean; 3, G. Cornelius Roberts. Class A., 1, 0. H. tParry, Nanhoron Arms. Cob over 13 hands and not exceeding 14 hands I high, shown under saddle 1, Ellis Jones, Plasybryn, Llanbedr, R.S.O. 2, W. K Hughes, L'&wrdref; 3, H. J. Williams, Cefnartho, Clynnog. Cob over 14 hands and not exceeding 15 hands high, ehown I under saddle 1, John Jones, Treferwen, Edeyrn; 2, G. Cornelius Roberts; 3, Dr E. Shelton Jones, Erylfryn, Pwllheli. Geld- ing or mare over 15 hands, shown under saddle: 1 and 2, G. Cornelius Roberts. Gelding or mare showing the best action under saddle: 1, Ellis Jorr?. Plasybryn, Llanbedr; 2, G. Cornelius Roberts, Pwll- heli. (Best and neatest turn out in singie harness: 1. Owen H. Parry 2, W. Jones, I Plas Tair Dinas. Marfi not exceeding 13.2 hands entered or eligible to be entered in th Society's Stud Book. If not already en- tered, the entry of the winner must be lodged with the Secretary before medal will be forwarded. No mare to take more than one medal in one year: 1, W. E. Hughes, Llawrdlref. Yearling colt. or filly by a Welsh pony mare: 1, W. E. Hughes, Llawrdref. Shoer of light horses: 1, Owen Williams, I Smith, Rhydvclafdy. Gelding or mare un- der 4 years old, bred by exhibitor in the dis- r trict of Lleyn, shown in halter: 1, G. Jones, Nyffryn; 2, John Jones, Treferwen, E-deyrn. Class A., 1, C- H. Lloyd Edwards, Tradesman turn out most suitable for In-s business, confined to horses that have never won a first prize in harness before at any show 1, Richard Jones, Glynliifon Stores; 2, G. Cornelius Roberts. Collection of ex- hibits in light horse: 1, G. C. Roberts, Pwllheli. Entire horse for saddle or har- ness 1. G. C. Roberts, Pwllheli. DOGS.—Welsh terrier dog: 1, William Roberts, Dolhyfryd, Llandudno; 2, Wil- liam Jones, High Street, Pwllheli. Welsh terrier bitch: 1, D. E. Griffith, Btodhyfryd, Machynlleth; 2, R. M. Jones, 44, Chapel Street, Portmadoc. Welsh terrier pup, dog or bitch, under 12 months old at date cf closing entries: 1, W. Pugh, 6, Lleyn Street, Pwllheli; 2, W. Davies, 2, Vron Square, Upper Bangor. Fox terrier dog: 1, W. Roberts, Dolhyfryd, Llandudno; 2, Dr E. Shelton Jones, Erylfryn, Pwllheli. Fox terrier bitch: 1, Dr E. Shelton Jones, Pwll- heli; 2, Dr Livingstone Davies, Preswylfa, Criccieth. Rough-coated sheep dog: 1, W. G. Austin, 14, Lower Caelleppa, Ban- gor. Plough-coated sheep bitch 1, Robert Hughes, Wicklow Kennels, Bangor. Smoot-coated dog or bitch: 1, Bob Wil- liams, Cambrian Lodge, Llanberis 2, John Pritchard, Minffordd, Llanrug. Sheep pup or bitch, under 12 months old at date cf closing entries 1, iBob Williams, Llanberis 2, David Evans, Corner Stores, Machyn- lleth. Spaniel retriever, pointer or setter: 1, W. Jones Humphreys, High Street, Pen- rhyndeudraeth; 2, W. L. Williams, Mason Lieut. R.N., Plas Bodafon, TIanorchymedd. Any other breed not before named, dog or bitch: 1, William R. Humphreys, 26, Park Hilf, Bangor; 2, Mrs Wm. Owen, St. Bernard House, Criccieth. Sheep dog cr bitch: 1, R. Walter Roberts, Maoo, Pwll- heli; 2, F. M. Owen, Tower Hill, Nevin. Best dog or bitch on the field: 1, W. R. Humphreys, Park Hill, Bangor. Best dog or bitch insured with the County Live Stock Insurance Association, Ltd., York: 1, sBob Williams, Llanberis. Welsh ter- rier pup bred in North Wales: 1, William Pugh, 6. Llevn Street, Pwllheli. POULTRY SlfXTnOX.—Cock or hen, any colour: 1, E. Maiv, 151, Clarendon-road, iWhalley Range, (Manchester; 2, W- H. Davies, 7, Mount-terraoe, Pwllheli. Ban- tame, oodk: 1, E. May, Whalley Range 2, Evan J. Jones, Chwilog. 'Bantams, hon 1 amd 2, E. May, Whalley Range. Plymouth Rocks, cock: 1, W. H. Daviets, 7, Mount- terraoe. 'Plyrmnrtfh Riocks, hem: W. H. Davies, 7,. MoTirit-tKirirtaicie. Wyandjotts, cock: 1 and 2, E. May, WhaDey Range, iWyandoiJfces, hen: 1, E. May, WhaJley Range; 2, W. H. Davies, 7, Mount-terrace, M:norcas, cock: 1, Thomas G. Hnghes, ^lit/re-terrace, PwllheJi. Minorcas, hen 1, L. J. Jones, Rihoetrvfan. 'Leghorns, ooCk: 1, W. H. Davies, 7, Mount-terrace. Leg- horns, hen: 1, W. H. Davies, 7, Moomt- teiTaoe. Laingshang or Orpingtons, oock: 1. W. H. Davies, 7, Mount-terrace; 2, J. T.. Williams, 13, Maengwyn-«ti'eet, Towyn- on-Sea. Lantgshans or Orpingtons, hen 1, Rowlamd Griffith, Glasynve, Edeyra; 2, J. L. Williams, 13, Ma«ngwyn-street, Towyn- on-Sea. Any ofther variety, cock or hen: 1 and 2, Win. H. Davies, 7, Mount-terrace, Pwllheli. Hamburgh, cock or hen 1 and. 2, fE), May, WhaOley Range. Fowl hatched in 1908: 1 and 2, E. May, Whalley Range. Selling oWls, price not to exceed 78 6d, for the best cock or ben: 1, E. May, Whalley Range; 2, Wm. H. Davies, 7, Mount-ter- raice, Pwllheli, dander: 1, Mrs Jones, Groesffordd, Ceidio, Bodvean. SI)e,-ial ptriTK for the t ,cock or hen on the field 1, E. May, Whalley Range. Special prizes for the best cock in the show 1, 'E. Mav, V'hallev Range. For the best hen in the show I.E. May, iWhalley Range. k P'TGEONS.—Pigeon, any variety 1, Boh Williams'. Cimbqinn Wge, Llanberis; 2, Wm. C. P. Dew, Bwfcgor. RuA.BfBTTS.—'Rabbit, any vurWy. 1, John Rowlands, Maets Aniaries. Pwllheli. j
GWYNEDD EASTER EISTEDDFOD…
GWYNEDD EASTER EISTEDDFOD I BAND ADJUDICATION. "Old Memories. I No. 1 -Dogelley Institute (J. F. Fidlwl: Opening rather loose, but fair tone. Duet requires more care for balance, blend, and intonation, and attention to details. A little slower tempo would suit better. Allegro. Rather blatant on second cornet, otherwise movement fairly well played, Corriet cadenza good. Larghetti: Good cornet soloist, but accompaniments are too loud; a little more refinement would im- prove you. Allegro: Rather too hurried and blatant. Some remark applies to six- eight movement. At (11) a little slower tempo would improve matters. Euphonium cadenza very good. Andante: Accompani- ments again too loud and not good in intona- tion. Euphonium should read better, Slight slips with soprano. Trombone goto taken too fast and trombone fails slightly. The whole movement needs more delicate treatment. Duet cadenza too measured and inelastic. Allegro modeTato: Very good playing, but second cornet is still rather brassy. Allegro: A very fair rendering to finish, but needs more attention to tune and general details. No. 2.-Moeltryfan Brass Band (J. W. Stubbs, Crewe): —'Opening rather Mattered and cleaner tongue required. Intonation out at (1)- Larboard Watch: Duet fairly rendered, but intonation is very much out. Solo cornet very flat in entering at (2). Move- ment needs a general overhauling. Accom- paniments very fair. Cornet cadenza fairly rendered. In this old chair, cornet does very well, but a little more refinement would improve. Soprano a little out at entry at (7). "Who deeply drinks of wine" The best bit of playing you have done, and much better in tune. This has been a good movement for you. Euphonium cadenza: Good. Soloist is rather too blatant and ac- companiments too loud. Soprano does very well, a very fair movement. Beautiful Dreamer: Trombone does fairly well, but accompaniments are too loud and intona- tion is at fault. Soprano again very good. Duet cadenza Rather too measured, but in good tune. Allegro moderato: Now the band is much better intoned all round, and give a very good rendering of this move- ment. Finale: Well played, but top cornets a little too strident. More attention to de- tails generally throughout the whole of the selection would improve matters greatly. A very fair performance, however. No. 3.-Nantllo Deulyn Silver Band (J. F. Fidler).—A very good opening, and a good cornet and baritone. Duet very good. Blend, balance, and intonation all of the best, but tempo a shade fast. A very fine cornet soloist, also trombrone and euphon- ium. Accompaniments excellent. Cornet cadenza: Al and solo is the eame. Accompaniments again good, and, soprano entries are good. A good movement, but I observe a few slips in soprano, "Who deeply drinks of wine." Well played with th "ception of a few slightly blurred notes. "Old Towler" Well played, but should take a little slower tempo at (11). Euphon- ium cadenza: Excellent. Euphonium does well in solo, and cornet is an artist in his entries. Accompaniments good. A splen- did movement, well played with the excep- tion of a few blemishes by soprano. Trom- bone solo Good solid playing and artistic shading. Soprano is excellent from (15) on. Duet cadenza: A treat to listen to. Allegro moderato: Good movement, well played. Solo cornet again gives me a treat at 18; and soprano is in his best form. Accompani- ments also good. Finale: Finely rendered with grand tone, fine spirit, clean execution, and good intonation. A performance that will take some beating. Far in front of the two previous bands. No. 4.-Penmfienrna-,vr Silver Band (J. F. Fidl,er).-A grand opening, really first class. Everything of the best. Duet going very well, and accompaniments nicely subdued and well in tune. A set of good soloists backed up by a good body of accompani- ments brings to the close an artistically played movement. Duet cadenza: Artisti-
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Trouble on Trouble\
Trouble on Trouble FIRST RHEUMATISM, THEN RCXEMA I DEVELOPED FROM A CHILL. BOTH DISORDERS PROMPTLY YIELD- j ED TO DR WILLIAMS' PINK PILLS, There is a striking illustration of the ola' proverb that troubles never come Mngly in the misfortunes of health that befel Mrs Catherine Burgess, of 36, Furnace Hill, Chesterfield. A simple chill led to a dis- i ordered state of the blood, and this gave rise to the rapid development of two most aggravating ana' painful disorders Rheu- matiem and Eczema. At length, Mrs Bur- gess took Dr Williams' Pink Pills for Pale People, and through the Tich, red blood these pills supplied she was completely cured. Describing her case to a reporter Mrs BuTgess said:— Tired and Overheated. Caught a Chill: Rheumatism with Eczema Dr. Williams' Pink Pills Cured her. "I had taken a long walk one trying day and returned hornet tired and over- beared. Foolishly I sat in a draught and thus caught a chill. My head felt dizzy, my eyea burned, and cold shivers ran down my spine. "Then followed sharp agonising pains in my shoulders and back, and at length my arms and legs were tor- turoo with acute stinging pains. In a few days 1 was racked with Rheu- matism from my shoulders to my feet. I Later, 1 be- came aware that I was anemic. The cliitl had affected my blood and this was weak- ening my constitution. I was languid, nervous, and very pale. The weakness with I the tortures of Rheumatism made almost any exertion impossible, and I had the greatest difficulty in looking after the house- hold. Then eruptions formed on my skin, and an extremely irritating inflamma- tion spread over ane. It proved to be Eczema, and made me most unsightly. "I had tried remedies for the Rheumatism without relief, but knowing that Eczema was a blood disease, and being thoroughly run down and nervous, I made up my mind to try Dr. Williams Pink Pills, for I had I read of most obstinate cases beitng cured by these pills. 're "I got a supply and took them regularly. After a few days' treatment my nerves were calmed, and the pains in my legs. shoulders and arms diminished' considerably. As, I continued Dr. Williams' Pink Pills my veins were fed with new blood, and I lost the sickly pallor on my face. Then the pains of Rheumatism left me, the inflamma- tion of the skin and Eczema were also rapidly disappearing. I persevered with the treatment, and my general health im- proved wonderfully. In a remarkably short time all traces of Rheumatisim. Eczema and Ancemia vanished ana' I was completely cured." Here is positive proof of the gren.t- value for internal and external dis- orders of the Rich, Red Blood that only Dr. Williams' Pink Pills cn make. Through this new -h-'ood these pills supply overflowing strength, ool,nd nerves, and a clear, healthy skin. Resides Annemia, Rheumatism, and Eczema, they have also cured Debility, Indigestion. Nervous Disorders, St. Vitus' Dance and Paralysis; invaluable also for aches ana' ills that afflict momen. 2s 9d a box, or 1::58 9d for six. post free. from Dr. Williams' Medicine Co., 46, Holborn Viaduct, London. Also of all dealers; but substitutes will not cute you, so always ask for Dr. Williwne. In this series of specially written articles, we purpose answering the various arguments used by advocates of Tariff Reform.
WHAT IS TARIFF REFORM?
WHAT IS TARIFF REFORM? Tariff Reform" is a proposed.revolution- ary change in our system of national taxation —a change that would affect, for better or for worse, every household in the kingdom. At present oGovernment imposes Tariff duties or taxes ii!.)oii only a very small number of the eommodiues imported into this country from abroad. The chief commodities thus taxed are alcoholic drinks, tobacco, tea, coffee, sugar, and sub-; lances containing sugar. None of these commodities excepting alcoholic drinks is produced in this country; and it is important to note that these drinks, when manufactured in this country, are taxed equally with those imported from abroad.
FREE TRADE v. TARIFF REFORM.
FREE TRADE v. TARIFF REFORM. The merits of our present system by com- parison with that of the Tariff Reformers are, firstly, that the whole 0: the money raised by these taxes goes into the National Exchequer; and, secondly, that the cost of collecting the taxes is comparatively small. Tariff Reformers, on the other hand, pro- pose to put taxes on all commodities, whether food commodities or manufactured goods, that are brought into this country from abroad, subject to two exceptions or qualifications. Firstly, they say that no Tariff taxes are to be imposed upon raw materials for use in our manufactures. Secondly, that commodities imported from our Colonies or other Dominions are either to be admitted free, or are to ba taxed more lightly than those im- ported from foreign countries. Tariff Reformers argue that these proposals would have the following beneficial results 1. Additional revenue would be brought into the National Exchequer. 2. The importation of foreign manufac- tured goods into this country would be dis- couraged, thus providing more employment for British labour. 3. The importation of foreign food com- modities would be discouraged, thus stimu- lating the production of theee commodities at home and in our Colonies. In exchange for the benefit thus resulting to the Colonies, it is expects that they would give a "preference" to our manufactures by imposing lower Tariff duties upon these thjcxn upon foreign manufactures. The minimum Tariff Taxes proposed by Tariff Reformers upon commodities imported into this country are 5 per cent. upon food, and 10 or 15 per cent. upon manufactured goods. But there is no unanimity or official support of the Tariff Reform League regarding per- centages. Plainly, the most important of these pro- posed taxes are the taxes upon imported food. Tariff Reformers maintain that food taxes at the rate of 5 per cent. upon imported corn and meat, being only lB. on each sovereign's worth, would not make food any dearer to the consumer, because the foreign growers of the food commodities would sell them 5 per cent. more cheaply for fear of losing the British market.
THE FUNDAMENTAL ERROR.
THE FUNDAMENTAL ERROR. Actual experience of food taxation, how. er, both in this country and abroad, has conclusively proved that tbese anticipations of the Tariff Reformers are entirely mistaken. One of the ablest Conservative Chancellors of the Exchequer, Sir Michael Hicks-Beach (now Lord St. Aldwyn), believed at one time that a tax of Is. per 4801b. on imported corn would not make flour any dearer to the con- sumer. Afterwards he frankly confessed that he found himself mistaken for, in fact, corn became Is. dearer immediately the tax was imposed, and later, when the tax was taken off, corn immediately became Is. cheaper. Again, in Germany and other countries which have had experience of food taxes, it has been found that food prices rcse by at least the amount of the taxes. and sometimes more than that. For example, at the begin- ning of August, 1908, the price of wheat in London was 31s. lOd. for 4S01b. In Berlin at the same time wheat of the same quality was 4&1. 8d. for 4801b., or lls. lOd. dearer; and lis. lOd. was the precise amount of the Ger- man tax. Two months afterwards, in the middle of October, the London price was 31s. 2d., and the Berlin prico 44s., being 12a. lOtI. dearer, or actually Is. more than the amount of the German tox. British agri- culturists laugh -at the notion that food taxa- tion would not raise prices. The very purpose and intention of the taxation is to raise prices—otherwise, the Tariff Taxes would be no encouragement to the growing of British corn. It should be clearly understood that the proposal of Tariff Reformers is to impose the 5 per cent. Tariff taxation on all kinds of im- ported food. Mr. Joseph Chamberlain at first proposed that no Tariff duties should be put upon imported maize nor upon bacon, because British farmers need maize at its cheapest as food for their animals, and because imported bacon is an important food of the poorest working people, Mr. Chamberlain thus ad- mitting, by implication, that duties do en- hance prices. Now, however, practically all Tariff Reformers are agreed that the 5 per cent. Tariff must fall on all food commodities alike.
EFFECT OF FOOD TAXES ABROAD.
EFFECT OF FOOD TAXES ABROAD. Let us remember also that the food taxes imposed by foreign Governments on their im- ports of food commodities were small at first, and were afterwards made much heavier, on account of the complaints of the agriculturists that the small taxes did not sufficiently com- pensate them for the increase in the cost of living caused to them by the Protection Tariff system. Foreign experience is a surer guide as to what we may expect than are the pro- mises made by our Tariff Reformers at pre- sent, when they are striving their best to ren- der their proposals attractive to the masses of the people. Even now, British farmers declare that the 5 per cent. tax on wheat will not be nearly enough to enable them to grow wheat against foreign and Colonial competition. The earn- ings of the farmers, we must remember, will be reduced by the increased cost of feeding their animals, consequent on the taxation of imported feeding stuffs and agricultural ma- chinery, and they will, therefore, clamour for compensation in other directions.
PRODUCERS FIGHT CONSUMERS.
PRODUCERS FIGHT CONSUMERS. In fact, as we see from the example of other countries, the only ultimate limit to the weight of the food taxation will be the result of the perpetual struggle between landowners and larmers on the one hand to force the taxes higher, and of the consumers on the other hand to keep them down. As it is more diffi- cult for consumers to combine than for pro- ducers, the result of the struggle can only be in favour of the latter. W. R. Y. F. T. F,
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GWYNEDD EASTER EISTEDDFOD…
I cally treated. Cornet solo goes magnificently with the exception of a few blemishes by soprano last- two bars. "Who deeply drinks of ,wine" Again a well p iayed movement. I have nothing but praise for the whole of this movement. Euphonium cadenza Ex cellent. Euphonium soloist rather spoils his solo by overblowing his instrument a little, causing a little faulty intonation. Move- ment otherwise good. Trombone eolo rather hurried, and a few blemishes by soprano spoils, and otherwise good movement. Duet cadenza: Trombone a little out in intona- tion, otherwise good. Allegro moderato: Good playing, and accompaniments are finely rendered. Finale Rather spoiled by hurried finish, which caused an unsteadiness to creep in. Soprano out of tune to finish and blurred notes. Nevertheless an excel- lent all round performance. Has run number three verv close. 1, Nantlle Deulvn. 2, Penmaenmawr. 3, Moeltryfan. ) March Contest, "St. David" (Test Piece). No. 1 Band (Dolgelley Institute), conduc- i tor, Ir J. F. FidlBr. A fair'y attacked opening and well in tune with the exception of soprano, who shades out a little; and slips creep in. Bass solo fairly rendered, and general reading good. Trio: Not subdued enough, and should have more delicate treatment. Never- theless a fairly well played march. No. 2 Band (Moeltryfan Brass conductor, J. W. Stubbs. A loose opening, one instrument having a note all to himself. Cornet is playing very well, but the band' intones poorly, and could do better with less blowing, and paying more attention to the relative length of notes. Trio Needs a lot more refinement J and better intonation, and more correct reading. No. 3 Band (Nantlle Deulyn), conductor, J. F. Fidler. J. F. Fidler. A good smart opening, played with the buoyant spirit which is charactertistic of the music, but you rather spoii your fortissimo by blatant playing. Soprano is rather unfortunate. Trio is grand. Sorry I for soprano, but you have rather spoiled this portion. A little less tone, and more close attention to detail would have put you in I front of No. 1 if soprano had not failed. No. 4 iBand (Penmaenmawr Silver Band), conductor, Mr J. F. Fidler. Another good opening, and you have things well in hand. Good soprano, but I can "hear" you if you play a little more p. Band proceeds capital, with good blend, balance, and intonation. Trio Ar- tistically rendered with the exception of a few slightly blurred notes by soprano. Sonrano should tone down a little, it would be an improvement. A very good perform- ance, and slightly in front of all others yet. 1, Penmaenmawr Silver Band.