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Goal Trade Crisis. .

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Goal Trade Crisis. Sir Charles Dilkeand Dean Forest Miners The annual gathering of members of the lodges comprising the Dean Forest Labour Association was held at the Speech House Hotel on Satur- day. There was a record attendance, over 16,000 poisons being present. Mr John Macavoy, presi- dent of the Labour Association, was in the chair, and supporting him were Sir Charles Dilke, M.P., Mr Reginald McKenna, Councillor Etwards, Mr W. Harvey, of the Federation of Great, Britain, Mr G. H. Rowlinson, local agept, tc.. &c. Mr E. FOWLEK, one of the vice-presidents of the Forest oi Dean Labour Association, proposed, and Mr G. BABNARD seconded, the following resolution :— That we, the miners of Dean Forest district, desire *° ex8,ress ou.r thanks to the miners forming the Mid- land Federation and also to the Miners' Federation of Sreat Britain for the moral and financial support which th y have given to us during the last year and six moothH while we have been in a most critical con- dition, and we trust that in the future the whole of the miners in Great Britain will be in one grand Federa- tion. Mr W. HARVXY (Derbyshire), supporting the sesclution, said as they were in the midst of a great tight. he, as one of the executive of the wages board, thought it his dnty to attend that great meeting. (Applause.) They were well aware that the colliers in Dean Forest had ceased working, and he hoped to be able to say some- thing to them which would cheer them and inspire them with hope. He believed matters would terminate in their favour. When, at the London meeting, the masters asked for 25 per oeofc. reduction, he looked at some of them. (Laughter.) The alternative was arbitration. He ventured to suggest that in Dean Forest the sate of wages was still low enough. The masters' proposals meant making the rich men richer and Ijhe poor men poorer, and now was their time to jay they would not be made poorer. He was jflad to say employeis were not at one on the subject. He was not going to tell tales out of ccli'io], but he would say that a large percentage were showing the white feather, and some were asking to be allowed to go on working till a decision was arrived at. He rather apprehended that the miners' leaders would say "No" to that. (Applause.) He had been informed that if the Federation asked for it the men of South Wales would ask for 25 per cent. advance, and come out, if need be, with them. If they would only do that, the Federation would save them from themselves. Masters spoke about it being natural that there should be a reduction in the summer, but it cost as much labour to get a ton of coal in summer as in winter. (Hear, hear.) Masters recom- mended arbitration, but he had ceased to arbi- trate upon men's lives. (Applause.) The resolution was carried with applause. Mr AMOS WILLIAMS proposed, and Mr GILES ADAMS seconded, the following resolution:— That we, the miners of Dean Forest Labour Associa- tion, having tried our best to carry out the policy of the Federation of Great Britain we must stand flrmly together in the present crisis, but, as a small insignificant district, we believe something must be done in the near future to prevent a coalfield like South Wales forcin us out of existence. Mr G. H. ROWLINSON, the local agent, sup- ported. He denied that there was any occasion for the colliery proprietors of Dean Forest to Soave the neighbourhood, as was reported in a Newcastle newspaper. (Applause.) He had no fear of riots or anything of the sort. The resolution was carried. A resolution having been passed declaring that it was necessary that the deep measures should be worked to save ths Dean Forest coalfield from ruin, Sir CHARLES DILKE spoke chiefly on the development of the deep gales, which was now immediately necessary to save Dean Forest as a coalfield. He thought that there was every reason to suppose that the deep gales would pay if Worked on a large scale, and not if worked upon a small. There was a fault which ran through the centre of the tieJd. and it might, therefore, be necessary to work them from two shafts rather than one. The command of the gales lying south of the fault was in the hands of Mr Deakin, whiles the command ot the gales lying north of the fault was in the hands of Messrs Ulingworth and Holdou. Mr Deakiu, he believed, had but another year in which to raise his capital. Anything that those who were connected with the Forest could do to induce the Crown to give facilities for the develop- ment of the deep gales—such, for example, as the conduct of an experimental boring should be done. Bnt the Crown had been warned many years ago as to;what would happen, and, it could not bo tolerated that the population should be driven away by the exhaustion of the best coals in the upper narrow se,>ms, when there was a magpi- ticentdeep seam lyingbeneaththeirfeet, with every reason to believe that it could be worked to pay, but with the probability of the presence of sufficient water to make it difficult to obtain capital except for a very large scheme, and for a scheme TIT the development of which the Crown advisedly assisted. Reviewing the present posi- tion of the miners' friends in the House of Commons, Sir Charles expressed his satisfaction that there seemed some probability that the miners m North Monmouthshire were likely to select — at all events they had now an opportunity of selecting their friend, Mr Reginald McKenna, who was with them, as he had been with them before. There was hardly any man who during the last two years had at- tended more miners meetings in all parts of the country or better knew the wants of the class. (Loud app!au?e.) Mr McKenna had the ad- vantage of being a trained Parliament drafts- man, and his presence in the House and on the Grand Committee on Law would be of essential interest to the miners' cause. (Applause.) He believed that if North Monmouthshire should choose him they would add to the Young Welsh Party in the House and to the friends of labour there one of the most capable of members. (Ap- plause.) Referring to tne crisis, Sir Charles said it would show want of courage on his part if, at that great meeting, he did not express his con- tinued belief in the Federation of Great Britain. He strongly believed in the wisdom of the Forest of Dean belonging to the Federation. Mr REGINALD MCKENWA moved a hearty vote of thanks to the chairman and speakers, and the CHAIRMAN having acknowledged the compliment the meeting ended. Miners' Meeting at Swansea. The monthly meeting of the Neath, Swansea, and Llanelly District Miners' Association was held at Swansea on Saturday, Mr Thos. Nicholas presiding, and Messrs Isaac Evans (agent), D. J. Morris (secretary), and G. Owen (treasurer) being amongst those present. A discussion arose on the advisability of joining the Federation, and the following results were arrived at:—For, 2,210 against, 493; but 15 collieries had not sent in votes, those quoted representing 19. It was consequently resolved to postpone the ques- tion of "final vote for three weeks, so that collieries which had not already voted should do so. It was also resolved to send delegates to attend the general delegate meeting to be held at Cardiff on the 24th inst. It is expected that when all the votes are recorded there will be a large majority in favour of joining the Federation.

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